Return-Path: Received: from fieldses.org ([173.255.197.46]:52012 "EHLO fieldses.org" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S932736AbbLRUIl (ORCPT ); Fri, 18 Dec 2015 15:08:41 -0500 Date: Fri, 18 Dec 2015 15:08:40 -0500 From: "J. Bruce Fields" To: Soumya Koduri Cc: Omar Walid Llorente , Jeff Layton , linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org, =?utf-8?Q?administraci=C3=B3n_del_centro_de_c=C3=A1lculo?= del dit Subject: Re: possible bug in nfs-kernel-server Message-ID: <20151218200840.GA28692@fieldses.org> References: <566954D6.7090508@dit.upm.es> <5669702D.50402@redhat.com> <20151210144434.GB12544@fieldses.org> <566EF4E4.60809@dit.upm.es> <5672A78D.4090303@redhat.com> <20151218003722.GA1452@us.ibm.com> <5673C73C.2030109@redhat.com> <20151218152039.GC25074@fieldses.org> <56743FB6.80903@redhat.com> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 In-Reply-To: <56743FB6.80903@redhat.com> Sender: linux-nfs-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: On Fri, Dec 18, 2015 at 10:47:42PM +0530, Soumya Koduri wrote: > > > On 12/18/2015 08:50 PM, J. Bruce Fields wrote: > >On Fri, Dec 18, 2015 at 02:13:40PM +0530, Soumya Koduri wrote: > >> > >> > >>On 12/18/2015 06:07 AM, Malahal Naineni wrote: > >>>IIRC, permission checks are done in open(). write/read syscalls should > >>>NOT do much access checks (at least based on POSIX). This is why once an > >>>open is done, you remove permissions for that process, but it should > >>>still be able to read/write based on the open flags it did when it > >>>opened the file. > >>> > >>>I don't know all the details of this defect, but gluster seems to be > >>>doing what it is supposed to do. > >>> > >>Right. Thanks for the correction. I assumed the behavior should be > >>same for both OPEN+WRITE vs CREATE+WRITE in the below scenario. But > >>looks like (from 'man creat') the open() call that creates a > >>read-only file may well return a read/write file descriptor, which > >>is the reason the following WRITE can succeed. > > > >I forgot another complication, which is that knsfd actually does a > >temporary open before each read or write--I assume that's getting > >translated into fuse and gluster open operations? > > > yes. It is the OPEN done as part of NFS WRITE which fails with > EACCESS error (with both NFSv3 and NFSv4 mounts). Makes sense for v3, but I wouldn't normally expect the extra temporary open on v4 WRITEs. Could you share any details? --b. > > 63 16:59:09.278651000 ::1 -> ::1 NFS 232 V3 WRITE > Call, FH: 0x49a35e54 Offset: 0 Len: 7 FILE_SYNC > 64 16:59:09.278926000 192.168.122.1 -> 192.168.122.202 GlusterFS > 164 V330 OPEN Call > 65 16:59:09.278937000 192.168.122.1 -> 192.168.122.202 GlusterFS > 164 [RPC retransmission of #64][TCP Retransmission] V330 OPEN Call > 66 16:59:09.279459000 192.168.122.202 -> 192.168.122.1 GlusterFS > 116 V330 OPEN Reply (Call In 64) > 67 16:59:09.279459000 192.168.122.202 -> 192.168.122.1 GlusterFS > 116 [RPC duplicate of #66][TCP Retransmission] V330 OPEN Reply (Call > In 64) > 68 16:59:09.279733000 ::1 -> ::1 NFS 212 V3 WRITE > Reply (Call In 63) Error: NFS3ERR_ACCES > > > Thanks, > Soumya > > >In which case it might be worth experimenting with NFSv4 or with Jeff > >Layton's filehandle-caching patches. Neither's a real fix, but that > >could help confirm whether it's the temporary opens that are a problem. > > > >--b. > > > >> > >>Thanks, > >>Soumya > >> > >> > >>>Regards, Malahal. > >>> > >>>Soumya Koduri [skoduri@redhat.com] wrote: > >>>>As mentioned by Bruce, GlusterFS doesn't have owner-override rule > >>>>except for setattr. > >>>> > >>>>I did few experiments to check why this test case passes on plain > >>>>glusterfs fuse mount & NFS-Ganesha but fails with kernel-NFS. > >>>> > >>>>NFS-Ganesha (for most of the FSALs) seem to be passing the actual > >>>>request credentials to the back-end filesystem only for > >>>>CREATE(-like) and UNLINK fops. For all the remaining fops, it does > >>>>the access check at its end and then perform the operation with root > >>>>credentials. That's the reason WRITE succeeded in your case as > >>>>NFS-Ganesha (like kernel-NFS) skipped the access check if the > >>>>request caller_uid proved to be the file's owner. > >>>> > >>>>In case of native GlusterFS FUSE mount, there is no OPEN fop > >>>>involved. WRITE is performed on the fd returned by CREATE. And > >>>>strangely GlusterFS seem to be doing certain access checks only > >>>>during OPEN but not for WRITE (this seems like a bug and probably > >>>>needs to be fixed in Gluster). > >>>> > >>>>Thanks, > >>>>Soumya > >>>> > >>>>On 12/14/2015 10:27 PM, Omar Walid Llorente wrote: > >>>>> > >>>>>Thank you Bruce, others, for the responses. I send attached a complete > >>>>>capture of the issue, including the glusterfs transactions. > >>>>> > >>>>>Hope this helps to clear where may it be... > >>>>> > >>>>>Omar > >>>>> > >>>>>El 10/12/15 a las 15:44, J. Bruce Fields escribió: > >>>>>>On Thu, Dec 10, 2015 at 05:59:33PM +0530, Soumya Koduri wrote: > >>>>>>> > >>>>>>>On 12/10/2015 04:02 PM, Omar Walid Llorente wrote: > >>>>>>>>Hi, Jeff, Bruce, finally I got some time to get the capture of the nfs > >>>>>>>>packets (you can find them in attached file nfs-problem-nks.pcap.zip). > >>>>>>>>Sorry for being so late. > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>What I did was the following: > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>1st) Create the RO file: > >>>>>>>>cdc@l056:~/prueba-git$ rm -f kk.txt 444.txt; echo "prueba" > 444.txt; > >>>>>>>>chmod 444 444.txt; > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>>2nd) Init the capture: > >>>>>>>>root@l056:~# tcpdump -i eth2 -w /tmp/nfs.pcap -s 512 port 2049 > >>>>>>>>tcpdump: listening on eth2, link-type EN10MB (Ethernet), capture size > >>>>>>>>512 bytes > >>>>>>>> > >>>>>>>GlusterFS protocol is added to wireshark from version 1.8.0 [1]. It > >>>>>>>may be helpful to see what GlusterFS operations are being processed > >>>>>>>as part of NFS WRITE call (which has failed in this case). > >>>>>>> > >>>>>>>Could you please try taking the packet trace on the machine where > >>>>>>>NFS server is running (without filtering out based on the port > >>>>>>>number). > >>>>>>> > >>>>>>>Also I tried out the same test on Fedora22 machine, but haven't run > >>>>>>>into any issue. What are the fuse mount options you have used to > >>>>>>>mount gluster volume? > >>>>>>Oh, I think this is a simple problem (but maybe hard to fix). The > >>>>>>capture shows NFSv3 traffic like: > >>>>>> > >>>>>> CREATE -> OK > >>>>>> SETATTR (mode set to 0400) -> OK > >>>>>> WRITE -> NFS3ERR_ACCES > >>>>>> > >>>>>>That write would succeed locally (because the mode doesn't matter to a > >>>>>>local application that already holds the file open). It would fail over > >>>>>>NFSv3, which doesn't know about the open--except that there's a hack for > >>>>>>this case: NFSv3 servers allow IO operations to ignore the mode, if the > >>>>>>operation comes from the owner of the file. NFSv3 clients are then > >>>>>>careful to perform necessary access checks on open to ensure that this > >>>>>>owner-override rule doesn't grant too many permissions. > >>>>>> > >>>>>>That allows NFSv3 applications to see behavior that's mostly like a > >>>>>>local filesystem, without opening much of a security hole (since the > >>>>>>owner could always chmod anyway). > >>>>>> > >>>>>>So, knfsd is making this special exception--but gluster (which I believe > >>>>>>it's exporting in this case, via fuse?)--probably doesn't.... I'm not > >>>>>>sure what you can do about that. > >>>>>> > >>>>>>--b. > >>>>> > >>>>-- > >>>>To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-nfs" in > >>>>the body of a message to majordomo@vger.kernel.org > >>>>More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html > >>>> > >>>