Return-Path: Received: from mx1.redhat.com ([209.132.183.28]:50132 "EHLO mx1.redhat.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S935713AbdEVQXn (ORCPT ); Mon, 22 May 2017 12:23:43 -0400 Subject: [PATCH 9/9] Sample program for driving container objects From: David Howells To: trondmy@primarydata.com Cc: mszeredi@redhat.com, linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org, jlayton@redhat.com, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, dhowells@redhat.com, viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk, linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org, cgroups@vger.kernel.org, ebiederm@xmission.com Date: Mon, 22 May 2017 17:23:40 +0100 Message-ID: <149547022026.10599.11739060904213051113.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk> In-Reply-To: <149547014649.10599.12025037906646164347.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk> References: <149547014649.10599.12025037906646164347.stgit@warthog.procyon.org.uk> MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="utf-8" Sender: linux-nfs-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: --- samples/containers/test-container.c | 162 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 162 insertions(+) create mode 100644 samples/containers/test-container.c diff --git a/samples/containers/test-container.c b/samples/containers/test-container.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..c467b447c63d --- /dev/null +++ b/samples/containers/test-container.c @@ -0,0 +1,162 @@ +/* Container test. + * + * Copyright (C) 2017 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved. + * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com) + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#define PR_ERRMSG_ENABLE 48 +#define PR_ERRMSG_READ 49 + +#define E(x) do { if ((x) == -1) { perror(#x); exit(1); } } while(0) + +static __attribute__((noreturn)) +void display_error(const char *s) +{ + char buf[4096]; + int err, n, perr; + + do { + err = errno; + errno = 0; + n = prctl(PR_ERRMSG_READ, buf, sizeof(buf)); + perr = errno; + errno = err; + if (n > 0) { + fprintf(stderr, "Error: '%s': %*.*s: %m\n", s, n, n, buf); + } else { + fprintf(stderr, "%s: %m\n", s); + } + } while (perr == 0); + + exit(1); +} + +#define E_write(fd, s) \ + do { \ + if (write(fd, s, sizeof(s) - 1) == -1) \ + display_error(s); \ + } while (0) + +#define CONTAINER_NEW_FS_NS 0x00000001 /* Dup current fs namespace */ +#define CONTAINER_NEW_EMPTY_FS_NS 0x00000002 /* Provide new empty fs namespace */ +#define CONTAINER_NEW_CGROUP_NS 0x00000004 /* Dup current cgroup namespace [priv] */ +#define CONTAINER_NEW_UTS_NS 0x00000008 /* Dup current uts namespace */ +#define CONTAINER_NEW_IPC_NS 0x00000010 /* Dup current ipc namespace */ +#define CONTAINER_NEW_USER_NS 0x00000020 /* Dup current user namespace */ +#define CONTAINER_NEW_PID_NS 0x00000040 /* Dup current pid namespace */ +#define CONTAINER_NEW_NET_NS 0x00000080 /* Dup current net namespace */ +#define CONTAINER_KILL_ON_CLOSE 0x00000100 /* Kill all member processes when fd closed */ +#define CONTAINER_FD_CLOEXEC 0x00000200 /* Close the fd on exec */ +#define CONTAINER__FLAG_MASK 0x000003ff + +#define AT_FSMOUNT_CONTAINER_ROOT 0x2000 + +static inline int fsopen(const char *fs_name, int containerfd, int flags) +{ + return syscall(333, fs_name, containerfd, flags); +} + +static inline int fsmount(int fsfd, int dfd, const char *path, + unsigned int at_flags, unsigned int flags) +{ + return syscall(334, fsfd, dfd, path, at_flags, flags); +} + +static inline int container_create(const char *name, unsigned int mask) +{ + return syscall(335, name, mask, 0, 0, 0); +} + +static inline int fork_into_container(int containerfd) +{ + return syscall(336, containerfd); +} + +int main() +{ + pid_t pid; + int mfd, cfd, ws; + + if (prctl(PR_ERRMSG_ENABLE, 1) < 0) { + perror("prctl/en"); + exit(1); + } + + cfd = container_create("foo-test", + CONTAINER_NEW_EMPTY_FS_NS | + CONTAINER_NEW_UTS_NS | + CONTAINER_NEW_IPC_NS | + CONTAINER_NEW_USER_NS | + CONTAINER_NEW_PID_NS | + CONTAINER_KILL_ON_CLOSE | + CONTAINER_FD_CLOEXEC); + if (cfd == -1) { + perror("container_create"); + exit(1); + } + + system("cat /proc/containers"); + + /* Open the filesystem that's going to form the container root. */ + mfd = fsopen("nfs4", cfd, 0); + if (mfd == -1) { + perror("fsopen/root"); + exit(1); + } + + E_write(mfd, "s foo:/bar"); + E_write(mfd, "o fsc"); + E_write(mfd, "o sync"); + E_write(mfd, "o intr"); + E_write(mfd, "o vers=4.2"); + E_write(mfd, "o addr=192.168.1.1"); + E_write(mfd, "o clientaddr=192.168.1.1"); + E_write(mfd, "x create"); + + /* Mount the container root */ + if (fsmount(mfd, cfd, "/", AT_FSMOUNT_CONTAINER_ROOT, 0) < 0) + display_error("fsmount"); + E(close(mfd)); + + /* Mount procfs within the container */ + mfd = fsopen("proc", cfd, 0); + if (mfd == -1) { + perror("fsopen/proc"); + exit(1); + } + E_write(mfd, "x create"); + if (fsmount(mfd, cfd, "proc", 0, 0) < 0) + display_error("fsmount"); + E(close(mfd)); + + switch ((pid = fork_into_container(cfd))) { + case -1: + perror("fork_into_container"); + exit(1); + case 0: + close(cfd); + setenv("PS1", "container>", 1); + execl("/bin/bash", "bash", NULL); + perror("execl"); + exit(1); + default: + if (waitpid(pid, &ws, 0) < 0) { + perror("waitpid"); + exit(1); + } + } + E(close(cfd)); + exit(0); +}