Return-Path: Received: from mga02.intel.com ([134.134.136.20]:13939 "EHLO mga02.intel.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1752727AbdJTJzr (ORCPT ); Fri, 20 Oct 2017 05:55:47 -0400 From: Elena Reshetova To: trond.myklebust@primarydata.com Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org, anna.schumaker@netapp.com, bfields@fieldses.org, jlayton@poochiereds.net, peterz@infradead.org, keescook@chromium.org, Elena Reshetova Subject: [PATCH 03/11] fs, nfsd: convert nfs4_file.fi_ref from atomic_t to refcount_t Date: Fri, 20 Oct 2017 12:53:30 +0300 Message-Id: <1508493218-27760-4-git-send-email-elena.reshetova@intel.com> In-Reply-To: <1508493218-27760-1-git-send-email-elena.reshetova@intel.com> References: <1508493218-27760-1-git-send-email-elena.reshetova@intel.com> Sender: linux-nfs-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: atomic_t variables are currently used to implement reference counters with the following properties: - counter is initialized to 1 using atomic_set() - a resource is freed upon counter reaching zero - once counter reaches zero, its further increments aren't allowed - counter schema uses basic atomic operations (set, inc, inc_not_zero, dec_and_test, etc.) Such atomic variables should be converted to a newly provided refcount_t type and API that prevents accidental counter overflows and underflows. This is important since overflows and underflows can lead to use-after-free situation and be exploitable. The variable nfs4_file.fi_ref is used as pure reference counter. Convert it to refcount_t and fix up the operations. Suggested-by: Kees Cook Reviewed-by: David Windsor Reviewed-by: Hans Liljestrand Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova --- fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c | 6 +++--- fs/nfsd/state.h | 4 ++-- 2 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c b/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c index fb61d79..55a5f7d 100644 --- a/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c +++ b/fs/nfsd/nfs4state.c @@ -359,7 +359,7 @@ put_nfs4_file(struct nfs4_file *fi) { might_lock(&state_lock); - if (atomic_dec_and_lock(&fi->fi_ref, &state_lock)) { + if (refcount_dec_and_lock(&fi->fi_ref, &state_lock)) { hlist_del_rcu(&fi->fi_hash); spin_unlock(&state_lock); WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&fi->fi_clnt_odstate)); @@ -3351,7 +3351,7 @@ static void nfsd4_init_file(struct knfsd_fh *fh, unsigned int hashval, { lockdep_assert_held(&state_lock); - atomic_set(&fp->fi_ref, 1); + refcount_set(&fp->fi_ref, 1); spin_lock_init(&fp->fi_lock); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fp->fi_stateids); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&fp->fi_delegations); @@ -3647,7 +3647,7 @@ find_file_locked(struct knfsd_fh *fh, unsigned int hashval) hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fp, &file_hashtbl[hashval], fi_hash) { if (fh_match(&fp->fi_fhandle, fh)) { - if (atomic_inc_not_zero(&fp->fi_ref)) + if (refcount_inc_not_zero(&fp->fi_ref)) return fp; } } diff --git a/fs/nfsd/state.h b/fs/nfsd/state.h index 58eb5f4..4797429 100644 --- a/fs/nfsd/state.h +++ b/fs/nfsd/state.h @@ -482,7 +482,7 @@ struct nfs4_clnt_odstate { * the global state_lock spinlock. */ struct nfs4_file { - atomic_t fi_ref; + refcount_t fi_ref; spinlock_t fi_lock; struct hlist_node fi_hash; /* hash on fi_fhandle */ struct list_head fi_stateids; @@ -635,7 +635,7 @@ struct nfs4_file *find_file(struct knfsd_fh *fh); void put_nfs4_file(struct nfs4_file *fi); static inline void get_nfs4_file(struct nfs4_file *fi) { - atomic_inc(&fi->fi_ref); + refcount_inc(&fi->fi_ref); } struct file *find_any_file(struct nfs4_file *f); -- 2.7.4