From: Liu Qiang-B32616 Subject: RE: [PATCH v4 3/7] fsl-dma: change release process of dma descriptor for supporting async_tx Date: Tue, 31 Jul 2012 04:09:28 +0000 Message-ID: References: <1343380569-12013-1-git-send-email-qiang.liu@freescale.com> <20120730211004.GA12430@ovro.caltech.edu> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="us-ascii" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8BIT Cc: "linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org" , "linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org" , Phillips Kim-R1AAHA , "davem@davemloft.net" , "dan.j.williams@gmail.com" , Vinod Koul , Li Yang-R58472 , "herbert@gondor.apana.org.au" To: "Ira W. Snyder" Return-path: Received: from am1ehsobe006.messaging.microsoft.com ([213.199.154.209]:13155 "EHLO am1outboundpool.messaging.microsoft.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1751408Ab2GaEJl convert rfc822-to-8bit (ORCPT ); Tue, 31 Jul 2012 00:09:41 -0400 In-Reply-To: <20120730211004.GA12430@ovro.caltech.edu> Content-Language: en-US Sender: linux-crypto-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: > -----Original Message----- > From: Ira W. Snyder [mailto:iws@ovro.caltech.edu] > Sent: Tuesday, July 31, 2012 5:10 AM > To: Liu Qiang-B32616 > Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org; linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org; Phillips > Kim-R1AAHA; herbert@gondor.hengli.com.au; davem@davemloft.net; Dan > Williams; Vinod Koul; Li Yang-R58472 > Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 3/7] fsl-dma: change release process of dma > descriptor for supporting async_tx > > On Fri, Jul 27, 2012 at 05:16:09PM +0800, qiang.liu@freescale.com wrote: > > From: Qiang Liu > > > > Fix the potential risk when enable config NET_DMA and ASYNC_TX. > > Async_tx is lack of support in current release process of dma > descriptor, > > all descriptors will be released whatever is acked or no-acked by > async_tx, > > so there is a potential race condition when dma engine is uesd by > others > > clients (e.g. when enable NET_DMA to offload TCP). > > > > In our case, a race condition which is raised when use both of talitos > > and dmaengine to offload xor is because napi scheduler will sync all > > pending requests in dma channels, it affects the process of raid > operations > > due to ack_tx is not checked in fsl dma. The no-acked descriptor is > freed > > which is submitted just now, as a dependent tx, this freed descriptor > trigger > > BUG_ON(async_tx_test_ack(depend_tx)) in async_tx_submit(). > > > > I'm preparing an alternative version of this patch that I think is > easier to understand (it is much shorter). I'll post it up here as soon > as I finish testing. Can you give a simple description/idea about your patch? My patch is for fix the problems when I build a raid environment with talitos offload xor. I think the new interface is clear enough and similar with the implement of other dma devices. And do you have any comments about this patch? > > It would be nice to know how to easily reproduce this bug, without > needing to set up a RAID system. I don't have access to any such > hardware. A driver similar to drivers/dma/dmatest.c (using the async_tx > API instead) would be wonderful. You can refer to raid5.c if you do not want to use hardware. Or you can use you ram (or other storage devices) to build a raid env to test. Thanks. > > Thanks, > Ira > > > TASK = ee1a94a0[1390] 'md0_raid5' THREAD: ecf40000 CPU: 0 > > GPR00: 00000001 ecf41ca0 ee44/921a94a0 0000003f 00000001 c00593e4 > 00000000 00000001 > > GPR08: 00000000 a7a7a7a7 00000001 045/920000002 42028042 100a38d4 > ed576d98 00000000 > > GPR16: ed5a11b0 00000000 2b162000 00000200 046/920000000 2d555000 > ed3015e8 c15a7aa0 > > GPR24: 00000000 c155fc40 00000000 ecb63220 ecf41d28 e47/92f640bb0 > ef640c30 ecf41ca0 > > NIP [c02b048c] async_tx_submit+0x6c/0x2b4 > > LR [c02b068c] async_tx_submit+0x26c/0x2b4 > > Call Trace: > > [ecf41ca0] [c02b068c] async_tx_submit+0x26c/0x2b448/92 (unreliable) > > [ecf41cd0] [c02b0a4c] async_memcpy+0x240/0x25c > > [ecf41d20] [c0421064] async_copy_data+0xa0/0x17c > > [ecf41d70] [c0421cf4] __raid_run_ops+0x874/0xe10 > > [ecf41df0] [c0426ee4] handle_stripe+0x820/0x25e8 > > [ecf41e90] [c0429080] raid5d+0x3d4/0x5b4 > > [ecf41f40] [c04329b8] md_thread+0x138/0x16c > > [ecf41f90] [c008277c] kthread+0x8c/0x90 > > [ecf41ff0] [c0011630] kernel_thread+0x4c/0x68 > > > > Cc: Dan Williams > > Cc: Vinod Koul > > Cc: Li Yang > > Cc: Ira W. Snyder > > Signed-off-by: Qiang Liu > > --- > > drivers/dma/fsldma.c | 242 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------- > -------- > > drivers/dma/fsldma.h | 1 + > > 2 files changed, 172 insertions(+), 71 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/drivers/dma/fsldma.c b/drivers/dma/fsldma.c > > index 4f2f212..87f52c0 100644 > > --- a/drivers/dma/fsldma.c > > +++ b/drivers/dma/fsldma.c > > @@ -400,6 +400,125 @@ out_splice: > > list_splice_tail_init(&desc->tx_list, &chan->ld_pending); > > } > > > > +static void fsldma_cleanup_descriptor(struct fsldma_chan *chan); > > +static void fsl_chan_xfer_ld_queue(struct fsldma_chan *chan); > > + > > +/** > > + * fsldma_clean_completed_descriptor - free all descriptors which > > + * has been completed and acked > > + * @chan: Freescale DMA channel > > + * > > + * This function is used on all completed and acked descriptors. > > + * All descriptors should only be freed in this function. > > + */ > > +static int > > +fsldma_clean_completed_descriptor(struct fsldma_chan *chan) > > +{ > > + struct fsl_desc_sw *desc, *_desc; > > + > > + /* Run the callback for each descriptor, in order */ > > + list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &chan->ld_completed, node) { > > + > > + if (async_tx_test_ack(&desc->async_tx)) { > > + /* Remove from the list of transactions */ > > + list_del(&desc->node); > > +#ifdef FSL_DMA_LD_DEBUG > > + chan_dbg(chan, "LD %p free\n", desc); > > +#endif > > + dma_pool_free(chan->desc_pool, desc, > > + desc->async_tx.phys); > > + } > > + } > > + > > + return 0; > > +} > > + > > +/** > > + * fsldma_run_tx_complete_actions - cleanup and free a single link > descriptor > > + * @chan: Freescale DMA channel > > + * @desc: descriptor to cleanup and free > > + * @cookie: Freescale DMA transaction identifier > > + * > > + * This function is used on a descriptor which has been executed by > the DMA > > + * controller. It will run any callbacks, submit any dependencies. > > + */ > > +static dma_cookie_t fsldma_run_tx_complete_actions(struct fsl_desc_sw > *desc, > > + struct fsldma_chan *chan, dma_cookie_t cookie) > > +{ > > + struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd = &desc->async_tx; > > + struct device *dev = chan->common.device->dev; > > + dma_addr_t src = get_desc_src(chan, desc); > > + dma_addr_t dst = get_desc_dst(chan, desc); > > + u32 len = get_desc_cnt(chan, desc); > > + > > + BUG_ON(txd->cookie < 0); > > + > > + if (txd->cookie > 0) { > > + cookie = txd->cookie; > > + > > + /* Run the link descriptor callback function */ > > + if (txd->callback) { > > +#ifdef FSL_DMA_LD_DEBUG > > + chan_dbg(chan, "LD %p callback\n", desc); > > +#endif > > + txd->callback(txd->callback_param); > > + } > > + > > + /* Unmap the dst buffer, if requested */ > > + if (!(txd->flags & DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP)) { > > + if (txd->flags & DMA_COMPL_DEST_UNMAP_SINGLE) > > + dma_unmap_single(dev, dst, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); > > + else > > + dma_unmap_page(dev, dst, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); > > + } > > + > > + /* Unmap the src buffer, if requested */ > > + if (!(txd->flags & DMA_COMPL_SKIP_SRC_UNMAP)) { > > + if (txd->flags & DMA_COMPL_SRC_UNMAP_SINGLE) > > + dma_unmap_single(dev, src, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE); > > + else > > + dma_unmap_page(dev, src, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE); > > + } > > + } > > + > > + /* Run any dependencies */ > > + dma_run_dependencies(txd); > > + > > + return cookie; > > +} > > + > > +/** > > + * fsldma_clean_running_descriptor - move the completed descriptor > from > > + * ld_running to ld_completed > > + * @chan: Freescale DMA channel > > + * @desc: the descriptor which is completed > > + * > > + * Free the descriptor directly if acked by async_tx api, or move it > to > > + * queue ld_completed. > > + */ > > +static int > > +fsldma_clean_running_descriptor(struct fsldma_chan *chan, > > + struct fsl_desc_sw *desc) > > +{ > > + /* Remove from the list of transactions */ > > + list_del(&desc->node); > > + /* > > + * the client is allowed to attach dependent operations > > + * until 'ack' is set > > + */ > > + if (!async_tx_test_ack(&desc->async_tx)) { > > + /* > > + * Move this descriptor to the list of descriptors which is > > + * completed, but still awaiting the 'ack' bit to be set. > > + */ > > + list_add_tail(&desc->node, &chan->ld_completed); > > + return 0; > > + } > > + > > + dma_pool_free(chan->desc_pool, desc, desc->async_tx.phys); > > + return 0; > > +} > > + > > static dma_cookie_t fsl_dma_tx_submit(struct dma_async_tx_descriptor > *tx) > > { > > struct fsldma_chan *chan = to_fsl_chan(tx->chan); > > @@ -534,8 +653,10 @@ static void fsl_dma_free_chan_resources(struct > dma_chan *dchan) > > > > chan_dbg(chan, "free all channel resources\n"); > > spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->desc_lock, flags); > > + fsldma_cleanup_descriptor(chan); > > fsldma_free_desc_list(chan, &chan->ld_pending); > > fsldma_free_desc_list(chan, &chan->ld_running); > > + fsldma_free_desc_list(chan, &chan->ld_completed); > > spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->desc_lock, flags); > > > > dma_pool_destroy(chan->desc_pool); > > @@ -819,46 +940,53 @@ static int fsl_dma_device_control(struct dma_chan > *dchan, > > * controller. It will run any callbacks, submit any dependencies, and > then > > * free the descriptor. > > */ > > -static void fsldma_cleanup_descriptor(struct fsldma_chan *chan, > > - struct fsl_desc_sw *desc) > > +static void fsldma_cleanup_descriptor(struct fsldma_chan *chan) > > { > > - struct dma_async_tx_descriptor *txd = &desc->async_tx; > > - struct device *dev = chan->common.device->dev; > > - dma_addr_t src = get_desc_src(chan, desc); > > - dma_addr_t dst = get_desc_dst(chan, desc); > > - u32 len = get_desc_cnt(chan, desc); > > + struct fsl_desc_sw *desc, *_desc; > > + dma_cookie_t cookie = 0; > > + dma_addr_t curr_phys = get_cdar(chan); > > + int idle = dma_is_idle(chan); > > + int seen_current = 0; > > > > - /* Run the link descriptor callback function */ > > - if (txd->callback) { > > -#ifdef FSL_DMA_LD_DEBUG > > - chan_dbg(chan, "LD %p callback\n", desc); > > -#endif > > - txd->callback(txd->callback_param); > > - } > > + fsldma_clean_completed_descriptor(chan); > > > > - /* Run any dependencies */ > > - dma_run_dependencies(txd); > > + /* Run the callback for each descriptor, in order */ > > + list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &chan->ld_running, node) { > > + /* > > + * do not advance past the current descriptor loaded into the > > + * hardware channel, subsequent descriptors are either in > > + * process or have not been submitted > > + */ > > + if (seen_current) > > + break; > > > > - /* Unmap the dst buffer, if requested */ > > - if (!(txd->flags & DMA_COMPL_SKIP_DEST_UNMAP)) { > > - if (txd->flags & DMA_COMPL_DEST_UNMAP_SINGLE) > > - dma_unmap_single(dev, dst, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); > > - else > > - dma_unmap_page(dev, dst, len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE); > > - } > > + /* > > + * stop the search if we reach the current descriptor and the > > + * channel is busy > > + */ > > + if (desc->async_tx.phys == curr_phys) { > > + seen_current = 1; > > + if (!idle) > > + break; > > + } > > + > > + cookie = fsldma_run_tx_complete_actions(desc, chan, cookie); > > + > > + if (fsldma_clean_running_descriptor(chan, desc)) > > + break; > > > > - /* Unmap the src buffer, if requested */ > > - if (!(txd->flags & DMA_COMPL_SKIP_SRC_UNMAP)) { > > - if (txd->flags & DMA_COMPL_SRC_UNMAP_SINGLE) > > - dma_unmap_single(dev, src, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE); > > - else > > - dma_unmap_page(dev, src, len, DMA_TO_DEVICE); > > } > > > > -#ifdef FSL_DMA_LD_DEBUG > > - chan_dbg(chan, "LD %p free\n", desc); > > -#endif > > - dma_pool_free(chan->desc_pool, desc, txd->phys); > > + /* > > + * Start any pending transactions automatically > > + * > > + * In the ideal case, we keep the DMA controller busy while we go > > + * ahead and free the descriptors below. > > + */ > > + fsl_chan_xfer_ld_queue(chan); > > + > > + if (cookie > 0) > > + chan->common.completed_cookie = cookie; > > } > > > > /** > > @@ -954,11 +1082,15 @@ static enum dma_status fsl_tx_status(struct > dma_chan *dchan, > > enum dma_status ret; > > unsigned long flags; > > > > - spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->desc_lock, flags); > > ret = dma_cookie_status(dchan, cookie, txstate); > > + if (ret == DMA_SUCCESS) > > + return ret; > > + > > + spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->desc_lock, flags); > > + fsldma_cleanup_descriptor(chan); > > spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->desc_lock, flags); > > > > - return ret; > > + return dma_cookie_status(dchan, cookie, txstate); > > } > > > > /*-------------------------------------------------------------------- > --------*/ > > @@ -1035,52 +1167,19 @@ static irqreturn_t fsldma_chan_irq(int irq, > void *data) > > static void dma_do_tasklet(unsigned long data) > > { > > struct fsldma_chan *chan = (struct fsldma_chan *)data; > > - struct fsl_desc_sw *desc, *_desc; > > - LIST_HEAD(ld_cleanup); > > unsigned long flags; > > > > chan_dbg(chan, "tasklet entry\n"); > > > > spin_lock_irqsave(&chan->desc_lock, flags); > > > > - /* update the cookie if we have some descriptors to cleanup */ > > - if (!list_empty(&chan->ld_running)) { > > - dma_cookie_t cookie; > > - > > - desc = to_fsl_desc(chan->ld_running.prev); > > - cookie = desc->async_tx.cookie; > > - dma_cookie_complete(&desc->async_tx); > > - > > - chan_dbg(chan, "completed_cookie=%d\n", cookie); > > - } > > - > > - /* > > - * move the descriptors to a temporary list so we can drop the lock > > - * during the entire cleanup operation > > - */ > > - list_splice_tail_init(&chan->ld_running, &ld_cleanup); > > - > > /* the hardware is now idle and ready for more */ > > chan->idle = true; > > > > - /* > > - * Start any pending transactions automatically > > - * > > - * In the ideal case, we keep the DMA controller busy while we go > > - * ahead and free the descriptors below. > > - */ > > - fsl_chan_xfer_ld_queue(chan); > > - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->desc_lock, flags); > > - > > - /* Run the callback for each descriptor, in order */ > > - list_for_each_entry_safe(desc, _desc, &ld_cleanup, node) { > > + /* Run all cleanup for this descriptor */ > > + fsldma_cleanup_descriptor(chan); > > > > - /* Remove from the list of transactions */ > > - list_del(&desc->node); > > - > > - /* Run all cleanup for this descriptor */ > > - fsldma_cleanup_descriptor(chan, desc); > > - } > > + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&chan->desc_lock, flags); > > > > chan_dbg(chan, "tasklet exit\n"); > > } > > @@ -1262,6 +1361,7 @@ static int __devinit fsl_dma_chan_probe(struct > fsldma_device *fdev, > > spin_lock_init(&chan->desc_lock); > > INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chan->ld_pending); > > INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chan->ld_running); > > + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chan->ld_completed); > > chan->idle = true; > > > > chan->common.device = &fdev->common; > > diff --git a/drivers/dma/fsldma.h b/drivers/dma/fsldma.h > > index f5c3879..7ede908 100644 > > --- a/drivers/dma/fsldma.h > > +++ b/drivers/dma/fsldma.h > > @@ -140,6 +140,7 @@ struct fsldma_chan { > > spinlock_t desc_lock; /* Descriptor operation lock */ > > struct list_head ld_pending; /* Link descriptors queue */ > > struct list_head ld_running; /* Link descriptors queue */ > > + struct list_head ld_completed; /* Link descriptors queue */ > > struct dma_chan common; /* DMA common channel */ > > struct dma_pool *desc_pool; /* Descriptors pool */ > > struct device *dev; /* Channel device */ > > -- > > 1.7.5.1 > > > >