2008-06-25 21:43:26

by Andrew Morton

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: + ext3-validate-directory-entry-data-before-use.patch added to -mm tree


The patch titled
ext3: validate directory entry data before use
has been added to the -mm tree. Its filename is
ext3-validate-directory-entry-data-before-use.patch

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See http://www.zip.com.au/~akpm/linux/patches/stuff/added-to-mm.txt to find
out what to do about this

The current -mm tree may be found at http://userweb.kernel.org/~akpm/mmotm/

------------------------------------------------------
Subject: ext3: validate directory entry data before use
From: "Duane Griffin" <[email protected]>

Various places in fs/ext3/namei.c use ext3_next_entry to loop over
directory entries, but not all of them verify that entries are valid
before attempting to move to the next one. In the case where rec_len == 0
this causes an infinite loop.

Introduce a new version of ext3_next_entry that checks the validity of the
entry before using its data to find the next one. Rename the original
function to __ext3_next_entry and use it in places where we already know
the data is valid.

Note that the changes to empty_dir follow the original code in reporting
the directory as empty in the presence of errors.

This patch fixes the first case (image hdb.25.softlockup.gz) reported in
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=10882.

Signed-off-by: Duane Griffin <[email protected]>
Cc: Sami Liedes <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Cc: Duane Griffin <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
---

fs/ext3/dir.c | 2
fs/ext3/namei.c | 128 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
2 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-)

diff -puN fs/ext3/dir.c~ext3-validate-directory-entry-data-before-use fs/ext3/dir.c
--- a/fs/ext3/dir.c~ext3-validate-directory-entry-data-before-use
+++ a/fs/ext3/dir.c
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ revalidate:
while (!error && filp->f_pos < inode->i_size
&& offset < sb->s_blocksize) {
de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) (bh->b_data + offset);
- if (!ext3_check_dir_entry ("ext3_readdir", inode, de,
+ if (!ext3_check_dir_entry (__func__, inode, de,
bh, offset)) {
/* On error, skip the f_pos to the
next block. */
diff -puN fs/ext3/namei.c~ext3-validate-directory-entry-data-before-use fs/ext3/namei.c
--- a/fs/ext3/namei.c~ext3-validate-directory-entry-data-before-use
+++ a/fs/ext3/namei.c
@@ -185,13 +185,27 @@ static int ext3_dx_add_entry(handle_t *h
* p is at least 6 bytes before the end of page
*/
static inline struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *
-ext3_next_entry(struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *p)
+__ext3_next_entry(struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *p)
{
return (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *)((char *)p +
ext3_rec_len_from_disk(p->rec_len));
}

/*
+ * Checks the directory entry looks sane before using it to find the next one.
+ * Returns NULL and reports an error if an invalid entry is passed.
+ */
+static inline struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *
+ext3_next_entry(const char *func, struct inode *dir,
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *de, struct buffer_head *bh, int offset)
+{
+ if (ext3_check_dir_entry(func, dir, de, bh, offset))
+ return __ext3_next_entry(de);
+ else
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/*
* Future: use high four bits of block for coalesce-on-delete flags
* Mask them off for now.
*/
@@ -271,15 +285,17 @@ struct stats
unsigned bcount;
};

-static struct stats dx_show_leaf(struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *de,
- int size, int show_names)
+static struct stats dx_show_leaf(struct dx_hash_info *hinfo, struct inode *dir,
+ struct buffer_head *bh, int size,
+ int show_names)
{
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) bh->b_data;
unsigned names = 0, space = 0;
char *base = (char *) de;
struct dx_hash_info h = *hinfo;

printk("names: ");
- while ((char *) de < base + size)
+ while (de && (char *) de < base + size)
{
if (de->inode)
{
@@ -295,7 +311,7 @@ static struct stats dx_show_leaf(struct
space += EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
names++;
}
- de = ext3_next_entry(de);
+ de = ext3_next_entry(__func__, dir, de, bh, 0);
}
printk("(%i)\n", names);
return (struct stats) { names, space, 1 };
@@ -319,7 +335,7 @@ struct stats dx_show_entries(struct dx_h
if (!(bh = ext3_bread (NULL,dir, block, 0,&err))) continue;
stats = levels?
dx_show_entries(hinfo, dir, ((struct dx_node *) bh->b_data)->entries, levels - 1):
- dx_show_leaf(hinfo, (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) bh->b_data, blocksize, 0);
+ dx_show_leaf(hinfo, dir, bh, blocksize, 0);
names += stats.names;
space += stats.space;
bcount += stats.bcount;
@@ -583,8 +599,8 @@ static int htree_dirblock_to_tree(struct
top = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) ((char *) de +
dir->i_sb->s_blocksize -
EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(0));
- for (; de < top; de = ext3_next_entry(de)) {
- if (!ext3_check_dir_entry("htree_dirblock_to_tree", dir, de, bh,
+ for (; de < top; de = __ext3_next_entry(de)) {
+ if (!ext3_check_dir_entry(__func__, dir, de, bh,
(block<<EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(dir->i_sb))
+((char *)de - bh->b_data))) {
/* On error, skip the f_pos to the next block. */
@@ -658,7 +674,11 @@ int ext3_htree_fill_tree(struct file *di
}
if (start_hash < 2 || (start_hash ==2 && start_minor_hash==0)) {
de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) frames[0].bh->b_data;
- de = ext3_next_entry(de);
+ de = ext3_next_entry(__func__, dir, de, frames[0].bh, 0);
+ if (de == NULL) {
+ err = -EIO;
+ goto errout;
+ }
if ((err = ext3_htree_store_dirent(dir_file, 2, 0, de)) != 0)
goto errout;
count++;
@@ -726,8 +746,7 @@ static int dx_make_map (struct ext3_dir_
count++;
cond_resched();
}
- /* XXX: do we need to check rec_len == 0 case? -Chris */
- de = ext3_next_entry(de);
+ de = __ext3_next_entry(de);
}
return count;
}
@@ -822,8 +841,7 @@ static inline int search_dirblock(struct
if ((char *) de + namelen <= dlimit &&
ext3_match (namelen, name, de)) {
/* found a match - just to be sure, do a full check */
- if (!ext3_check_dir_entry("ext3_find_entry",
- dir, de, bh, offset))
+ if (!ext3_check_dir_entry(__func__, dir, de, bh,offset))
return -1;
*res_dir = de;
return 1;
@@ -991,24 +1009,27 @@ static struct buffer_head * ext3_dx_find
de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) bh->b_data;
top = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) ((char *) de + sb->s_blocksize -
EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(0));
- for (; de < top; de = ext3_next_entry(de))
- if (ext3_match (namelen, name, de)) {
- if (!ext3_check_dir_entry("ext3_find_entry",
- dir, de, bh,
- (block<<EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb))
- +((char *)de - bh->b_data))) {
- brelse (bh);
+ for (; de < top; de = __ext3_next_entry(de)) {
+ int offset = (block << EXT3_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS(sb))
+ + ((char *) de - bh->b_data);
+
+ if (!ext3_check_dir_entry(__func__, dir,de,bh,offset)) {
+ brelse(bh);
*err = ERR_BAD_DX_DIR;
goto errout;
}
- *res_dir = de;
- dx_release (frames);
- return bh;
+
+ if (ext3_match(namelen, name, de)) {
+ *res_dir = de;
+ dx_release(frames);
+ return bh;
+ }
}
brelse (bh);
+
/* Check to see if we should continue to search */
- retval = ext3_htree_next_block(dir, hash, frame,
- frames, NULL);
+ retval = ext3_htree_next_block(dir, hash, frame, frames, NULL);
+
if (retval < 0) {
ext3_warning(sb, __func__,
"error reading index page in directory #%lu",
@@ -1141,7 +1162,7 @@ static struct ext3_dir_entry_2* dx_pack_

prev = to = de;
while ((char*)de < base + size) {
- next = ext3_next_entry(de);
+ next = __ext3_next_entry(de);
if (de->inode && de->name_len) {
rec_len = EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len);
if (de > to)
@@ -1172,9 +1193,22 @@ static struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *do_split
struct dx_map_entry *map;
char *data1 = (*bh)->b_data, *data2;
unsigned split, move, size, i;
- struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *de = NULL, *de2;
+ struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *de, *de2;
int err = 0;

+ /* Verify directory entries are sane before trying anything else. */
+ de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) data1;
+ de2 = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) data1 +
+ dir->i_sb->s_blocksize - EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(0);
+ while (de < de2) {
+ de = ext3_next_entry(__func__, dir, de, *bh, 0);
+ if (de == NULL) {
+ brelse(*bh);
+ *bh = NULL;
+ goto errout;
+ }
+ }
+
bh2 = ext3_append (handle, dir, &newblock, &err);
if (!(bh2)) {
brelse(*bh);
@@ -1281,8 +1315,7 @@ static int add_dirent_to_buf(handle_t *h
de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *)bh->b_data;
top = bh->b_data + dir->i_sb->s_blocksize - reclen;
while ((char *) de <= top) {
- if (!ext3_check_dir_entry("ext3_add_entry", dir, de,
- bh, offset)) {
+ if (!ext3_check_dir_entry(__func__, dir,de,bh,offset)) {
brelse (bh);
return -EIO;
}
@@ -1397,8 +1430,13 @@ static int make_indexed_dir(handle_t *ha
memcpy (data1, de, len);
de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) data1;
top = data1 + len;
- while ((char *)(de2 = ext3_next_entry(de)) < top)
+
+ de2 = de;
+ while (de2 != NULL && de2 < top) {
de = de2;
+ de2 = ext3_next_entry(__func__, dir, de, bh, 0);
+ }
+
de->rec_len = ext3_rec_len_to_disk(data1 + blocksize - (char *) de);
/* Initialize the root; the dot dirents already exist */
de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) (&root->dotdot);
@@ -1637,7 +1675,7 @@ static int ext3_delete_entry (handle_t *
pde = NULL;
de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) bh->b_data;
while (i < bh->b_size) {
- if (!ext3_check_dir_entry("ext3_delete_entry", dir, de, bh, i))
+ if (!ext3_check_dir_entry(__func__, dir, de, bh, i))
return -EIO;
if (de == de_del) {
BUFFER_TRACE(bh, "get_write_access");
@@ -1655,7 +1693,7 @@ static int ext3_delete_entry (handle_t *
}
i += ext3_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len);
pde = de;
- de = ext3_next_entry(de);
+ de = __ext3_next_entry(de);
}
return -ENOENT;
}
@@ -1792,7 +1830,7 @@ retry:
de->rec_len = ext3_rec_len_to_disk(EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(de->name_len));
strcpy (de->name, ".");
ext3_set_de_type(dir->i_sb, de, S_IFDIR);
- de = ext3_next_entry(de);
+ de = __ext3_next_entry(de);
de->inode = cpu_to_le32(dir->i_ino);
de->rec_len = ext3_rec_len_to_disk(inode->i_sb->s_blocksize -
EXT3_DIR_REC_LEN(1));
@@ -1825,7 +1863,7 @@ out_stop:
/*
* routine to check that the specified directory is empty (for rmdir)
*/
-static int empty_dir (struct inode * inode)
+static int empty_dir(struct inode *dir, struct inode *inode)
{
unsigned long offset;
struct buffer_head * bh;
@@ -1846,8 +1884,14 @@ static int empty_dir (struct inode * ino
inode->i_ino);
return 1;
}
+
de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) bh->b_data;
- de1 = ext3_next_entry(de);
+ de1 = ext3_next_entry(__func__, dir, de, bh, 0);
+ if (de1 == NULL) {
+ brelse(bh);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
if (le32_to_cpu(de->inode) != inode->i_ino ||
!le32_to_cpu(de1->inode) ||
strcmp (".", de->name) ||
@@ -1860,8 +1904,8 @@ static int empty_dir (struct inode * ino
}
offset = ext3_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len) +
ext3_rec_len_from_disk(de1->rec_len);
- de = ext3_next_entry(de1);
- while (offset < inode->i_size ) {
+ de = ext3_next_entry(__func__, dir, de1, bh, offset);
+ while (de && offset < inode->i_size) {
if (!bh ||
(void *) de >= (void *) (bh->b_data+sb->s_blocksize)) {
err = 0;
@@ -1879,7 +1923,7 @@ static int empty_dir (struct inode * ino
}
de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *) bh->b_data;
}
- if (!ext3_check_dir_entry("empty_dir", inode, de, bh, offset)) {
+ if (!ext3_check_dir_entry(__func__, inode, de, bh, offset)) {
de = (struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *)(bh->b_data +
sb->s_blocksize);
offset = (offset | (sb->s_blocksize - 1)) + 1;
@@ -1890,7 +1934,7 @@ static int empty_dir (struct inode * ino
return 0;
}
offset += ext3_rec_len_from_disk(de->rec_len);
- de = ext3_next_entry(de);
+ de = __ext3_next_entry(de);
}
brelse (bh);
return 1;
@@ -2068,7 +2112,7 @@ static int ext3_rmdir (struct inode * di
goto end_rmdir;

retval = -ENOTEMPTY;
- if (!empty_dir (inode))
+ if (!empty_dir(dir, inode))
goto end_rmdir;

retval = ext3_delete_entry(handle, dir, de, bh);
@@ -2244,7 +2288,7 @@ retry:
}

#define PARENT_INO(buffer) \
- (ext3_next_entry((struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *)(buffer))->inode)
+ (__ext3_next_entry((struct ext3_dir_entry_2 *)(buffer))->inode)

/*
* Anybody can rename anything with this: the permission checks are left to the
@@ -2297,7 +2341,7 @@ static int ext3_rename (struct inode * o
if (S_ISDIR(old_inode->i_mode)) {
if (new_inode) {
retval = -ENOTEMPTY;
- if (!empty_dir (new_inode))
+ if (!empty_dir(new_dir, new_inode))
goto end_rename;
}
retval = -EIO;
_

Patches currently in -mm which might be from [email protected] are

jbd-replace-potentially-false-assertion-with-if-block.patch
jbd-eliminate-duplicated-code-in-revocation-table-init-destroy-functions.patch
jbd-tidy-up-revoke-cache-initialisation-and-destruction.patch
ext3-handle-corrupted-orphan-list-at-mount.patch
ext3-handle-corrupted-orphan-list-at-mount-cleanup.patch
ext3-handle-corrupted-orphan-list-at-mount-fix.patch
ext3-handle-corrupted-orphan-list-at-mount-cleanup-fix.patch
ext3-handle-deleting-corrupted-indirect-blocks.patch
ext3-validate-directory-entry-data-before-use.patch