2009-04-09 18:41:35

by Jan Kara

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] ext2: Do not update mtime of a move directory when parent has not changed

If the parent of the moved directory has not changed, there's no real
reason to change mtime. Specs doesn't seem to say anything about this
particular case and e.g. ext3 does not change mtime in this case.
So we become a tiny bit more consistent.

Spotted by [email protected], initial fix by Jörn Engel <[email protected]>.

CC: [email protected]
CC: [email protected]
Acked-by: Jörn Engel <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
---
fs/ext2/namei.c | 5 ++++-
1 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ext2/namei.c b/fs/ext2/namei.c
index 90ea179..556f258 100644
--- a/fs/ext2/namei.c
+++ b/fs/ext2/namei.c
@@ -352,7 +352,10 @@ static int ext2_rename (struct inode * old_dir, struct dentry * old_dentry,
inode_dec_link_count(old_inode);

if (dir_de) {
- ext2_set_link(old_inode, dir_de, dir_page, new_dir);
+ /* Set link only if parent has changed and thus avoid setting
+ * of mtime of the moved directory on a pure rename. */
+ if (old_dir != new_dir)
+ ext2_set_link(old_inode, dir_de, dir_page, new_dir);
inode_dec_link_count(old_dir);
}
return 0;
--
1.6.0.2


2009-04-09 18:54:04

by Andrew Morton

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ext2: Do not update mtime of a move directory when parent has not changed

On Thu, 9 Apr 2009 20:41:32 +0200
Jan Kara <[email protected]> wrote:

> If the parent of the moved directory has not changed, there's no real
> reason to change mtime. Specs doesn't seem to say anything about this
> particular case and e.g. ext3 does not change mtime in this case.
> So we become a tiny bit more consistent.
>
> Spotted by [email protected], initial fix by J__rn Engel <[email protected]>.
>
> CC: [email protected]
> CC: [email protected]
> Acked-by: J__rn Engel <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
> ---
> fs/ext2/namei.c | 5 ++++-
> 1 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/fs/ext2/namei.c b/fs/ext2/namei.c
> index 90ea179..556f258 100644
> --- a/fs/ext2/namei.c
> +++ b/fs/ext2/namei.c
> @@ -352,7 +352,10 @@ static int ext2_rename (struct inode * old_dir, struct dentry * old_dentry,
> inode_dec_link_count(old_inode);
>
> if (dir_de) {
> - ext2_set_link(old_inode, dir_de, dir_page, new_dir);
> + /* Set link only if parent has changed and thus avoid setting
> + * of mtime of the moved directory on a pure rename. */
> + if (old_dir != new_dir)
> + ext2_set_link(old_inode, dir_de, dir_page, new_dir);
> inode_dec_link_count(old_dir);
> }
> return 0;

hm, what do other filesystems do? We risk breaking things in either case.
Probably changing ext2 is safer than changing ext3/4, given that ext2 is
used less.

2009-04-09 19:15:18

by Jan Kara

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ext2: Do not update mtime of a move directory when parent has not changed

On Thu 09-04-09 11:51:32, Andrew Morton wrote:
> On Thu, 9 Apr 2009 20:41:32 +0200
> Jan Kara <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > If the parent of the moved directory has not changed, there's no real
> > reason to change mtime. Specs doesn't seem to say anything about this
> > particular case and e.g. ext3 does not change mtime in this case.
> > So we become a tiny bit more consistent.
> >
> > Spotted by [email protected], initial fix by J__rn Engel <[email protected]>.
> >
> > CC: [email protected]
> > CC: [email protected]
> > Acked-by: J__rn Engel <[email protected]>
> > Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
> > ---
> > fs/ext2/namei.c | 5 ++++-
> > 1 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/fs/ext2/namei.c b/fs/ext2/namei.c
> > index 90ea179..556f258 100644
> > --- a/fs/ext2/namei.c
> > +++ b/fs/ext2/namei.c
> > @@ -352,7 +352,10 @@ static int ext2_rename (struct inode * old_dir, struct dentry * old_dentry,
> > inode_dec_link_count(old_inode);
> >
> > if (dir_de) {
> > - ext2_set_link(old_inode, dir_de, dir_page, new_dir);
> > + /* Set link only if parent has changed and thus avoid setting
> > + * of mtime of the moved directory on a pure rename. */
> > + if (old_dir != new_dir)
> > + ext2_set_link(old_inode, dir_de, dir_page, new_dir);
> > inode_dec_link_count(old_dir);
> > }
> > return 0;
>
> hm, what do other filesystems do? We risk breaking things in either case.
> Probably changing ext2 is safer than changing ext3/4, given that ext2 is
> used less.
Yes, I think so as well. Looking more into what other filesystems do, it
seems that FAT, UDF, reiserfs, ext3, ext4 actually never update mtime of
the moved directory, even if the parent has changed. So maybe it would make
more sence to change ext2 in this way as well. What do you think?

Honza
--
Jan Kara <[email protected]>
SUSE Labs, CR

2009-04-09 20:23:43

by Andrew Morton

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ext2: Do not update mtime of a move directory when parent has not changed

On Thu, 9 Apr 2009 21:15:15 +0200
Jan Kara <[email protected]> wrote:

> On Thu 09-04-09 11:51:32, Andrew Morton wrote:
> > On Thu, 9 Apr 2009 20:41:32 +0200
> > Jan Kara <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> > > If the parent of the moved directory has not changed, there's no real
> > > reason to change mtime. Specs doesn't seem to say anything about this
> > > particular case and e.g. ext3 does not change mtime in this case.
> > > So we become a tiny bit more consistent.
> > >
> > > Spotted by [email protected], initial fix by J__rn Engel <[email protected]>.
> > >
> > > CC: [email protected]
> > > CC: [email protected]
> > > Acked-by: J__rn Engel <[email protected]>
> > > Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
> > > ---
> > > fs/ext2/namei.c | 5 ++++-
> > > 1 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/fs/ext2/namei.c b/fs/ext2/namei.c
> > > index 90ea179..556f258 100644
> > > --- a/fs/ext2/namei.c
> > > +++ b/fs/ext2/namei.c
> > > @@ -352,7 +352,10 @@ static int ext2_rename (struct inode * old_dir, struct dentry * old_dentry,
> > > inode_dec_link_count(old_inode);
> > >
> > > if (dir_de) {
> > > - ext2_set_link(old_inode, dir_de, dir_page, new_dir);
> > > + /* Set link only if parent has changed and thus avoid setting
> > > + * of mtime of the moved directory on a pure rename. */
> > > + if (old_dir != new_dir)
> > > + ext2_set_link(old_inode, dir_de, dir_page, new_dir);
> > > inode_dec_link_count(old_dir);
> > > }
> > > return 0;
> >
> > hm, what do other filesystems do? We risk breaking things in either case.
> > Probably changing ext2 is safer than changing ext3/4, given that ext2 is
> > used less.
> Yes, I think so as well. Looking more into what other filesystems do, it
> seems that FAT, UDF, reiserfs, ext3, ext4 actually never update mtime of
> the moved directory, even if the parent has changed. So maybe it would make
> more sence to change ext2 in this way as well. What do you think?

urgh, stop asking difficult questions.

Given that our behaviour here is basically random, I guess that nobody
is depending on it much.

Probably bringing everything into line with ext3 behaviour is safest.
otoh we want the behaviour to a) be standards compiant and b) make
sense.

What _is_ the behaviour?

mkdir ./foo
mv ./foo ./bar

will update .'s mtime? If so, that seems correct?


2009-04-10 14:13:35

by Jan Kara

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] ext2: Do not update mtime of a move directory when parent has not changed

On Thu 09-04-09 13:20:44, Andrew Morton wrote:
> On Thu, 9 Apr 2009 21:15:15 +0200
> Jan Kara <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > On Thu 09-04-09 11:51:32, Andrew Morton wrote:
> > > On Thu, 9 Apr 2009 20:41:32 +0200
> > > Jan Kara <[email protected]> wrote:
> > >
> > > > If the parent of the moved directory has not changed, there's no real
> > > > reason to change mtime. Specs doesn't seem to say anything about this
> > > > particular case and e.g. ext3 does not change mtime in this case.
> > > > So we become a tiny bit more consistent.
> > > >
> > > > Spotted by [email protected], initial fix by J__rn Engel <[email protected]>.
> > > >
> > > > CC: [email protected]
> > > > CC: [email protected]
> > > > Acked-by: J__rn Engel <[email protected]>
> > > > Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
> > > > ---
> > > > fs/ext2/namei.c | 5 ++++-
> > > > 1 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
> > > >
> > > > diff --git a/fs/ext2/namei.c b/fs/ext2/namei.c
> > > > index 90ea179..556f258 100644
> > > > --- a/fs/ext2/namei.c
> > > > +++ b/fs/ext2/namei.c
> > > > @@ -352,7 +352,10 @@ static int ext2_rename (struct inode * old_dir, struct dentry * old_dentry,
> > > > inode_dec_link_count(old_inode);
> > > >
> > > > if (dir_de) {
> > > > - ext2_set_link(old_inode, dir_de, dir_page, new_dir);
> > > > + /* Set link only if parent has changed and thus avoid setting
> > > > + * of mtime of the moved directory on a pure rename. */
> > > > + if (old_dir != new_dir)
> > > > + ext2_set_link(old_inode, dir_de, dir_page, new_dir);
> > > > inode_dec_link_count(old_dir);
> > > > }
> > > > return 0;
> > >
> > > hm, what do other filesystems do? We risk breaking things in either case.
> > > Probably changing ext2 is safer than changing ext3/4, given that ext2 is
> > > used less.
> > Yes, I think so as well. Looking more into what other filesystems do, it
> > seems that FAT, UDF, reiserfs, ext3, ext4 actually never update mtime of
> > the moved directory, even if the parent has changed. So maybe it would make
> > more sence to change ext2 in this way as well. What do you think?
>
> urgh, stop asking difficult questions.
>
> Given that our behaviour here is basically random, I guess that nobody
> is depending on it much.
Well, one of our users is complaining that his backup tool is upset on
ext2 (while it's happy on ext3, xfs, ...) because of the mtime change. So
there are some programs checking this. But I don't believe anybody relies
on *ext2* behavior these days...

> Probably bringing everything into line with ext3 behaviour is safest.
> otoh we want the behaviour to a) be standards compiant and b) make
> sense.
Definitely.

> What _is_ the behaviour?
>
> mkdir ./foo
> mv ./foo ./bar
>
> will update .'s mtime? If so, that seems correct?
Yes, it will. The problem is:

mkdir foo
mkdir bar
mkdir foo/a

Now under ext2:
mv foo/a foo/b

changes mtime of 'foo/a' (foo/b after the move). That does not really make
sence and it does not happen under any other filesystem I've seen.

More complicated is:
mv foo/a bar/a

This changes mtime of foo/a (bar/a after the move) and it makes some sence
since we had to update parent directory pointer of foo/a. But again, no
other filesystem does this. So after some thoughts I'd vote for consistency
and change ext2 to behave the same as other filesystems. Patch attached.

Honza
--
Jan Kara <[email protected]>
SUSE Labs, CR


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