From: "Theodore Ts'o" Subject: [PATCH, E2FSPROGS] blkid: Automatically chose between ext4 and ext4dev as appropriate Date: Fri, 08 Feb 2008 17:35:04 -0500 Message-ID: To: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org Return-path: Received: from BISCAYNE-ONE-STATION.MIT.EDU ([18.7.7.80]:48373 "EHLO biscayne-one-station.mit.edu" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1762131AbYBHWfK (ORCPT ); Fri, 8 Feb 2008 17:35:10 -0500 Sender: linux-ext4-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: I plan to release this in an upcoming 1.40.6 release, along with code that allows "tune2fs -E test_fs" to work on ext4 filesystems. The idea is that if I can get this into community distro's, it will make it easier for them to experiment with ext4/ext4dev, with the appropriate forward compatibility when sometime (hopefully 2.6.26 or 2.6.27?) we rename ext4dev to ext4. Any comments before I push this change out to the maint branch? - Ted commit feac6e49211a44ef6f560b3b362fb132a474a471 Author: Theodore Ts'o Date: Fri Feb 8 16:04:12 2008 -0500 blkid: Automatically chose between ext4 and ext4dev as appropriate Add logic that on Linux systems will check for the presence of the ext4dev filesystem; if it isn't present, fall back to ext4 for filesystems that are marked as being "OK for use on test filesystem code". If they are OK for use for in-development filesystem code, it should also be fine to use stable filesystem code if there is no test filesystem code (ext4dev) available. The reverse is not true, of course. We don't ever want to mount a production filesystem using test filesystem code unless the user gives us explicit permission via "tune2fs -E test_fs". Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" diff --git a/lib/blkid/probe.c b/lib/blkid/probe.c index 492a36a..456e9bb 100644 --- a/lib/blkid/probe.c +++ b/lib/blkid/probe.c @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ #ifdef HAVE_SYS_MKDEV_H #include #endif +#include #ifdef HAVE_ERRNO_H #include #endif @@ -158,6 +159,109 @@ static void get_ext2_info(blkid_dev dev, struct blkid_magic *id, blkid_set_tag(dev, "SEC_TYPE", "ext2", sizeof("ext2")); } +/* + * Check to see if a filesystem is in /proc/filesystems. + * Returns 1 if found, 0 if not + */ +int fs_proc_check(const char *fs_name) +{ + FILE *f; + char buf[80], *cp, *t; + + f = fopen("/proc/filesystems", "r"); + if (!f) + return (0); + while (!feof(f)) { + if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) + break; + cp = buf; + if (!isspace(*cp)) { + while (*cp && !isspace(*cp)) + cp++; + } + while (*cp && isspace(*cp)) + cp++; + if ((t = strchr(cp, '\n')) != NULL) + *t = 0; + if ((t = strchr(cp, '\t')) != NULL) + *t = 0; + if ((t = strchr(cp, ' ')) != NULL) + *t = 0; + if (!strcmp(fs_name, cp)) { + fclose(f); + return (1); + } + } + fclose(f); + return (0); +} + +/* + * Check to see if a filesystem is available as a module + * Returns 1 if found, 0 if not + */ +int check_for_modules(const char *fs_name) +{ + struct utsname uts; + FILE *f; + char buf[1024], *cp, *t; + int i; + + if (uname(&uts)) + return (0); + snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "/lib/modules/%s/modules.dep", uts.release); + + f = fopen(buf, "r"); + if (!f) + return (0); + while (!feof(f)) { + if (!fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), f)) + break; + if ((cp = strchr(buf, ':')) != NULL) + *cp = 0; + else + continue; + if ((cp = strrchr(buf, '/')) != NULL) + cp++; + i = strlen(cp); + if (i > 3) { + t = cp + i - 3; + if (!strcmp(t, ".ko")) + *t = 0; + } + if (!strcmp(cp, fs_name)) + return (1); + } + fclose(f); + return (0); +} + +static int system_supports_ext4() +{ + static time_t last_check = 0; + static int ret = -1; + time_t now = time(0); + + if (ret != -1 || (last_check - now) > 5) + return ret; + last_check = now; + ret = (fs_proc_check("ext4") || check_for_modules("ext4")); + return ret; +} + +static int system_supports_ext4dev() +{ + static time_t last_check = 0; + static int ret = -1; + time_t now = time(0); + + if (ret != -1 || (last_check - now) > 5) + return ret; + last_check = now; + ret = (fs_proc_check("ext4dev") || check_for_modules("ext4dev")); + return ret; +} + static int probe_ext4dev(struct blkid_probe *probe, struct blkid_magic *id, unsigned char *buf) @@ -165,10 +269,6 @@ static int probe_ext4dev(struct blkid_probe *probe, struct ext2_super_block *es; es = (struct ext2_super_block *)buf; - /* Distinguish between ext4dev and other filesystems */ - if ((blkid_le32(es->s_flags) & EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS) == 0) - return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; - /* Distinguish from jbd */ if (blkid_le32(es->s_feature_incompat) & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV) @@ -179,6 +279,22 @@ static int probe_ext4dev(struct blkid_probe *probe, EXT3_FEATURE_COMPAT_HAS_JOURNAL)) return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; + /* + * If the filesystem is marked as OK for use by in-development + * filesystem code, but ext4dev is not supported, and ext4 is, + * then don't call ourselves ext4dev, since we should be + * detected as ext4 in that case. + * + * If the filesystem is marked as in use by production + * filesystem, then it can only be used by ext4 and NOT by + * ext4dev, so always disclaim we are ext4dev in that case. + */ + if (blkid_le32(es->s_flags) & EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS) { + if (!system_supports_ext4dev() && system_supports_ext4()) + return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; + } else + return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; + get_ext2_info(probe->dev, id, buf); return 0; } @@ -189,10 +305,6 @@ static int probe_ext4(struct blkid_probe *probe, struct blkid_magic *id, struct ext2_super_block *es; es = (struct ext2_super_block *)buf; - /* Distinguish from ext4dev */ - if (blkid_le32(es->s_flags) & EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS) - return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; - /* Distinguish from jbd */ if (blkid_le32(es->s_feature_incompat) & EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_JOURNAL_DEV) @@ -210,6 +322,20 @@ static int probe_ext4(struct blkid_probe *probe, struct blkid_magic *id, EXT3_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_UNSUPPORTED)) return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; + /* + * If the filesystem is a OK for use by in-development + * filesystem code, and ext4dev is supported or ext4 is not + * supported, then don't call ourselves ext4, so we can redo + * the detection and mark the filesystem as ext4dev. + * + * If the filesystem is marked as in use by production + * filesystem, then it can only be used by ext4 and NOT by + * ext4dev. + */ + if (blkid_le32(es->s_flags) & EXT2_FLAGS_TEST_FILESYS) { + if (system_supports_ext4dev() || !system_supports_ext4()) + return -BLKID_ERR_PARAM; + } get_ext2_info(probe->dev, id, buf); return 0; }