From: Yasunori Goto Subject: [Patch/BUG] (ext4) s_mb_maxs[] of ext4_sb_info is too small size Date: Tue, 16 Dec 2008 17:25:44 +0900 Message-ID: <20081216170409.34EA.E1E9C6FF@jp.fujitsu.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset="US-ASCII" Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: Li Zefan , linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org, Miao Xie , Linux Kernel ML To: tytso@mit.edu, adilger@sun.com Return-path: Received: from fgwmail6.fujitsu.co.jp ([192.51.44.36]:57393 "EHLO fgwmail6.fujitsu.co.jp" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1750970AbYLPIZr (ORCPT ); Tue, 16 Dec 2008 03:25:47 -0500 Sender: linux-ext4-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: Hello. I chased the cause of following ext4 oops report which is tested on ia64 box. http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=12018 The cause is the size of s_mb_maxs array that is defined as "unsigned short" in ext4_sb_info structure. Unsigned short is too small. In this bug report, Li-san formatted with 64Kbyte block size like the following. Ia64 has 64Kbyte page size, then this block size is acceptable. # mkfs.ext4 -b 65536 /dev/md0 In this case, the maximum value of s_mb_maxs[] becomes (blocksize << 2) = 256K by the following code. 2482 int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *sb, int needs_recovery) : : 2508 max = sb->s_blocksize << 2; <---- max becomes 0x40000. 2509 do { 2510 sbi->s_mb_offsets[i] = offset; 2511 sbi->s_mb_maxs[i] = max; <--- over flow!!! 2512 offset += 1 << (sb->s_blocksize_bits - i); 2513 max = max >> 1; 2514 i++; 2515 } while (i <= sb->s_blocksize_bits + 1); Then, some s_mb_maxs[] becomes 0 due to overflow. It is cause of this oops. The following patch is to fix it. Thanks. ---- The size of s_mb_maxs that is defined in ext4_sb_info is too small. When block size is 64K, which is possible on ia64, the maximum value of s_mb_maxs becomes 256K(0x40000). However, s_mb_maxs is defined as unsigned short. This is cause of panic. Signed-off-by: Yasunori Goto Cc: Li Zefan Cc: Miao Xie --- fs/ext4/ext4_sb.h | 3 ++- fs/ext4/mballoc.c | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) Index: test2/fs/ext4/ext4_sb.h =================================================================== --- test2.orig/fs/ext4/ext4_sb.h 2008-12-16 11:20:18.000000000 +0900 +++ test2/fs/ext4/ext4_sb.h 2008-12-16 14:17:32.000000000 +0900 @@ -101,7 +101,8 @@ struct ext4_sb_info { spinlock_t s_reserve_lock; spinlock_t s_md_lock; tid_t s_last_transaction; - unsigned short *s_mb_offsets, *s_mb_maxs; + unsigned short *s_mb_offsets; + unsigned int *s_mb_maxs; /* tunables */ unsigned long s_stripe; Index: test2/fs/ext4/mballoc.c =================================================================== --- test2.orig/fs/ext4/mballoc.c 2008-12-16 11:20:18.000000000 +0900 +++ test2/fs/ext4/mballoc.c 2008-12-16 14:23:21.000000000 +0900 @@ -2493,6 +2493,8 @@ int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *sb, if (sbi->s_mb_offsets == NULL) { return -ENOMEM; } + + i = (sb->s_blocksize_bits + 2) * sizeof(unsigned int); sbi->s_mb_maxs = kmalloc(i, GFP_KERNEL); if (sbi->s_mb_maxs == NULL) { kfree(sbi->s_mb_maxs); -- Yasunori Goto