From: Robert Yang Subject: [PATCH 2/2] debugfs.c: do sparse copy when src is a sparse file Date: Fri, 26 Jul 2013 18:30:57 +0800 Message-ID: <1374834657-17091-3-git-send-email-liezhi.yang@windriver.com> References: <1374834657-17091-1-git-send-email-liezhi.yang@windriver.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain Cc: , , To: Return-path: Received: from mail.windriver.com ([147.11.1.11]:63132 "EHLO mail.windriver.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1758528Ab3GZKdL (ORCPT ); Fri, 26 Jul 2013 06:33:11 -0400 In-Reply-To: <1374834657-17091-1-git-send-email-liezhi.yang@windriver.com> Sender: linux-ext4-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: Let debugfs do sparse copy when src is a sparse file, just like "cp --sparse=auto" * For the: #define IO_BUFSIZE 64*1024 this is a suggested value from gnu coreutils: http://git.savannah.gnu.org/gitweb/?p=coreutils.git;a=blob;f=src/ioblksize.h;h=1ae93255e7d0ccf0855208c7ae5888209997bf16;hb=HEAD * Use malloc() to allocate memory for the buffer since put 64K (or more) on the stack seems not a good idea. Signed-off-by: Robert Yang Acked-by: Darren Hart --- debugfs/debugfs.c | 58 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 53 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/debugfs/debugfs.c b/debugfs/debugfs.c index b77d0b5..0379f38 100644 --- a/debugfs/debugfs.c +++ b/debugfs/debugfs.c @@ -37,6 +37,16 @@ extern char *optarg; #include "../version.h" #include "jfs_user.h" +/* 64KiB is the minimium blksize to best minimize system call overhead. */ +#ifndef IO_BUFSIZE +#define IO_BUFSIZE 64*1024 +#endif + +/* Block size for `st_blocks' */ +#ifndef S_BLKSIZE +#define S_BLKSIZE 512 +#endif + ss_request_table *extra_cmds; const char *debug_prog_name; int sci_idx; @@ -1571,22 +1581,28 @@ void do_find_free_inode(int argc, char *argv[]) } #ifndef READ_ONLY -static errcode_t copy_file(int fd, ext2_ino_t newfile) +static errcode_t copy_file(int fd, ext2_ino_t newfile, int bufsize, int make_holes) { ext2_file_t e2_file; errcode_t retval; int got; unsigned int written; - char buf[8192]; + char *buf; char *ptr; + char *zeromem; + int cmp; retval = ext2fs_file_open(current_fs, newfile, EXT2_FILE_WRITE, &e2_file); if (retval) return retval; + if (!(buf = (char *) malloc(bufsize))){ + fprintf(stderr, "copy_file: can't allocate buffer\n"); + return; + } while (1) { - got = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf)); + got = read(fd, buf, bufsize); if (got == 0) break; if (got < 0) { @@ -1594,20 +1610,42 @@ static errcode_t copy_file(int fd, ext2_ino_t newfile) goto fail; } ptr = buf; + + /* Sparse copy */ + if (make_holes) { + if (!(zeromem = (char *) calloc(got, 1))) { + fprintf(stderr, "copy_file: can't allocate buffer\n"); + return; + } + /* Check whether all is zero */ + cmp = memcmp(ptr, zeromem, got); + /* Free it as early as possible */ + free(zeromem); + if (cmp == 0) { + /* The whole block is zero, make a hole */ + retval = ext2fs_file_lseek(e2_file, got, EXT2_SEEK_CUR, NULL); + if (retval) + goto fail; + got = 0; + } + } + + /* Normal copy */ while (got > 0) { retval = ext2fs_file_write(e2_file, ptr, got, &written); if (retval) goto fail; - got -= written; ptr += written; } } + free(buf); retval = ext2fs_file_close(e2_file); return retval; fail: + free(buf); (void) ext2fs_file_close(e2_file); return retval; } @@ -1620,6 +1658,8 @@ void do_write(int argc, char *argv[]) ext2_ino_t newfile; errcode_t retval; struct ext2_inode inode; + int bufsize = IO_BUFSIZE; + int make_holes = 0; if (common_args_process(argc, argv, 3, 3, "write", " ", CHECK_FS_RW)) @@ -1684,7 +1724,15 @@ void do_write(int argc, char *argv[]) return; } if (LINUX_S_ISREG(inode.i_mode)) { - retval = copy_file(fd, newfile); + if (statbuf.st_blocks < statbuf.st_size / S_BLKSIZE) { + make_holes = 1; + /* + * Use I/O blocksize as buffer size when + * copying sparse files. + */ + bufsize = statbuf.st_blksize; + } + retval = copy_file(fd, newfile, bufsize, make_holes); if (retval) com_err("copy_file", retval, 0); } -- 1.8.1.2