From: Eric Sandeen Subject: Re: Corrupted superblock? But disk still mounts. Date: Fri, 22 Aug 2014 12:20:19 -0500 Message-ID: <53F77BD3.6070402@redhat.com> References: <53F247D5.4030502@redhat.com> <53F360FB.1090809@redhat.com> <53F76B51.5090709@redhat.com> Mime-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit Cc: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org To: Mark Ballard Return-path: Received: from mx1.redhat.com ([209.132.183.28]:53724 "EHLO mx1.redhat.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S932440AbaHVRUP (ORCPT ); Fri, 22 Aug 2014 13:20:15 -0400 In-Reply-To: Sender: linux-ext4-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: On 8/22/14, 11:40 AM, Mark Ballard wrote: > No, Eric. I can see it's accurate in its own context. I mean accurate > in relaying enough information to convey the situation accurately to > the user. That requires something like e2label to see a wider context, so saying something like: "invalid superblock. This is an xfs filesystem." isn't sufficient? And here I thought that was a great idea ;) I'm not sure how much further we could reasonably go in error messages... At some point we have to assume some degree of administrative skill and familiarity... -Eric > and I can see that might actually be an unreasonable expectation. But > this is what I was getting at: information accurate enough to allow > non-educated users to get an instant grip of the environment when they > are forced to go delving under the bonnet (hood) of their computer. > None of the os componenets were made -- or documented -- with that > sort of user in mind: someone with less time and experience than is > really required to work efficiently under there. Yet the application > environment is such a tangle that users are left with little choice > but to get their hands dirty. And when you look under there, you see > that it was made by Heath Robinson but that the drawings were burned > in a fire. > > On 22 August 2014 17:09, Eric Sandeen wrote: >> On 8/22/14, 9:19 AM, Mark Ballard wrote: >>> Ya. It did look that way. 'Scuse me for not checking first. >>> >>> But my point is that it may still be a problem for ext4, dumpe2fs, >>> e2fsck, fsck and presumably gparted and so on. >>> >>> That is, would it not be polite of them to report the error ...>> roll>... accurately? >> >> Ah, I see. So you don't like "corrupted" - you'd like to know that it's >> something else perfectly valid, just not the thing you were looking for. >> >> Maybe like: >> >> # misc/dumpe2fs /dev/sdc1 >> dumpe2fs 1.43-WIP (09-Jul-2014) >> misc/dumpe2fs: Superblock checksum does not match superblock while trying to open /dev/sdc1 >> Couldn't find valid filesystem superblock. >> /dev/sdc1 contains a xfs file system >> >> >> # misc/dumpe2fs /dev/sdc >> dumpe2fs 1.43-WIP (09-Jul-2014) >> misc/dumpe2fs: Superblock checksum does not match superblock while trying to open /dev/sdc >> Couldn't find valid filesystem superblock. >> /dev/sdc is entire device, not just one partition! >> >> -Eric >> >>> (No irony intended.) >>> >>> >>> On 19 August 2014 15:36, Eric Sandeen wrote: >>>> On 8/18/14, 3:23 PM, Mark Ballard wrote: >>>>>> I'm guessing that it's the encryption getting in your way. >>>>> >>>>> Cheers, Eric. Does rather look that way. But for the sake of a user report... >>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> How is /dev/sdb1 encrypted? Usually this is done with something like dm-crypt. >>>>>> Or is it hardware encryption managed in the bios? Did you unlock it? >>>>> >>>>> Done with crytpsetup using luks. >>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> What does "blkid /dev/sdb1" say? >>>>>> >>>>> >>>>> It says Luks. >>>> >>>> and not ext4 - so you need to unlock it via mumblemumbleLuksStuffmumblemumble >>>> before you can operate on it with e2fsprogs tools. >>>> >>>> # cryptsetup luksOpen /dev/sdb1 ... or something. Sorry, I'm not a LUKS >>>> expert... >>>> >>>> Anyway, not an ext4 problem. Your superblock isn't corrupted, it's encrypted. :) >>>> >>>> -Eric >>>> >>