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[23.128.96.18]) by mx.google.com with ESMTP id ck8si12622506edb.82.2020.08.18.02.58.59; Tue, 18 Aug 2020 02:59:34 -0700 (PDT) Received-SPF: pass (google.com: domain of linux-ext4-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 23.128.96.18 as permitted sender) client-ip=23.128.96.18; Authentication-Results: mx.google.com; dkim=pass header.i=@gmail.com header.s=20161025 header.b=WK2LniSf; spf=pass (google.com: domain of linux-ext4-owner@vger.kernel.org designates 23.128.96.18 as permitted sender) smtp.mailfrom=linux-ext4-owner@vger.kernel.org; dmarc=pass (p=NONE sp=QUARANTINE dis=NONE) header.from=gmail.com Received: (majordomo@vger.kernel.org) by vger.kernel.org via listexpand id S1726620AbgHRJ6Q (ORCPT + 99 others); Tue, 18 Aug 2020 05:58:16 -0400 Received: from lindbergh.monkeyblade.net ([23.128.96.19]:36952 "EHLO lindbergh.monkeyblade.net" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1726145AbgHRJ6H (ORCPT ); Tue, 18 Aug 2020 05:58:07 -0400 Received: from mail-pj1-x1043.google.com (mail-pj1-x1043.google.com [IPv6:2607:f8b0:4864:20::1043]) by lindbergh.monkeyblade.net (Postfix) with ESMTPS id 4D84DC061389 for ; Tue, 18 Aug 2020 02:58:07 -0700 (PDT) Received: by mail-pj1-x1043.google.com with SMTP id mt12so9188683pjb.4 for ; Tue, 18 Aug 2020 02:58:07 -0700 (PDT) DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=gmail.com; s=20161025; h=subject:to:cc:references:from:message-id:date:user-agent :mime-version:in-reply-to:content-language:content-transfer-encoding; bh=93UNLZUlp0tT6XSqtdpy0m71QVHNpuLCffovbvsyBvA=; b=WK2LniSfNKGkOdt7g25tGus5lJp6nsTh2fvHNeDk/Sj0MDtBHGpsOZTl6DrEkZNL3i 4UzZT/HRYLgJtnxPbruK+ElN/d+tlDlSht/mZ7hZeZriOsEplF/97wU615gLil3WeH9k hWgLzx9ZG/Ha+AOU6avkeH0eZobIdfZ5+Xxz/lJpVlj19fxoVeY7a3UeKZ+GmrmFpJiX CtQaCN7k3qBQiHes0vn5POu49Qgx3BcIEUSRQ9t/t7YKlUeVKq1jgwKZOKnMaVFDGM5Q L/dhbEf/0ycUllzekOxSzMX5HRF9UH7d7Wcat5epCjkCD2Ov9YbHkmx9iSWzmpdE8ioq siew== X-Google-DKIM-Signature: v=1; a=rsa-sha256; c=relaxed/relaxed; d=1e100.net; s=20161025; h=x-gm-message-state:subject:to:cc:references:from:message-id:date :user-agent:mime-version:in-reply-to:content-language :content-transfer-encoding; bh=93UNLZUlp0tT6XSqtdpy0m71QVHNpuLCffovbvsyBvA=; b=ZEONTSXgKJG7e8CU10sHBITM/m8AWyzR7yJRWIIDjkFnCuuYgJ7Mi2AoFug3RswEAA XW1cryr91CZyy8meS6gaxofRGkU61IhmP31OYtEdNpcgtJ5+RT/IuCHZtODo0xdVsSTq 4NpNtzlWvSh6qJEftu96ce5TgJKh73AjGLFzqhMI88w03/+0mUNajDk+ni77UxqFQBdi +8vlHbAL2AgaiO58YrbPUrnCsuOf3uCTzNkoUHJPsl7nz+JZxUc7rsHM1XiUVukhOt1j aZwLwnggNu8TDUELaZTdAOZwfrS4egGKTZbvGfmXe/id4P3TTdM+2dEH2A9Ao/gDIujP BVUg== X-Gm-Message-State: AOAM5325Jvic5CIeqFdZKorztEKiqskmuzHmxWXHaDZRJJhoqnlx4AiS HXRQ2ueDW8offJ0c7o7aZwlIg99ftGQ= X-Received: by 2002:a17:902:9309:: with SMTP id bc9mr14270252plb.51.1597744686527; Tue, 18 Aug 2020 02:58:06 -0700 (PDT) Received: from [127.0.0.1] ([203.205.141.50]) by smtp.gmail.com with ESMTPSA id w23sm21129695pgj.5.2020.08.18.02.58.04 (version=TLS1_3 cipher=TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 bits=128/128); Tue, 18 Aug 2020 02:58:05 -0700 (PDT) Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 2/2] ext4: limit the length of per-inode prealloc list To: Ritesh Harjani , adilger.kernel@dilger.ca, tytso@mit.edu Cc: jack@suse.cz, linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org References: <20200818030958.A7924AE051@d06av26.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com> From: brookxu Message-ID: <2f8aa94b-11c8-3273-f760-349d21125684@gmail.com> Date: Tue, 18 Aug 2020 17:58:03 +0800 User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:68.0) Gecko/20100101 Thunderbird/68.11.0 MIME-Version: 1.0 In-Reply-To: <20200818030958.A7924AE051@d06av26.portsmouth.uk.ibm.com> Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8 Content-Language: en-US Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit Sender: linux-ext4-owner@vger.kernel.org Precedence: bulk List-ID: X-Mailing-List: linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org Ritesh Harjani wrote on 2020/8/18 11:09: > > > On 8/17/20 1:06 PM, brookxu wrote: >> In the scenario of writing sparse files, the per-inode prealloc list may >> be very long, resulting in high overhead for ext4_mb_use_preallocated(). >> To circumvent this problem, we limit the maximum length of per-inode >> prealloc list to 512 and allow users to modify it. >> >> After patching, we observed that the sys ratio of cpu has dropped, and >> the system throughput has increased significantly. We created a process >> to write the sparse file, and the running time of the process on the >> fixed kernel was significantly reduced, as follows: >> >> Running time on unfixed kernel: >> [root@TENCENT64 ~]# time taskset 0x01 ./sparse /data1/sparce.dat >> real    0m2.051s >> user    0m0.008s >> sys     0m2.026s >> >> Running time on fixed kernel: >> [root@TENCENT64 ~]# time taskset 0x01 ./sparse /data1/sparce.dat >> real    0m0.471s >> user    0m0.004s >> sys     0m0.395s >> >> V5: >> 1. Fix the wrong parameter of list_move(). >> 2. Use an atomic variable to count the length of the prealloc list. >> >> V4: >> 1. Add performance data to the commit log. >> >> Signed-off-by: Chunguang Xu >> --- >>   Documentation/admin-guide/ext4.rst |  3 ++ >>   fs/ext4/ext4.h                     |  4 ++- >>   fs/ext4/extents.c                  | 10 +++--- >>   fs/ext4/file.c                     |  2 +- >>   fs/ext4/indirect.c                 |  2 +- >>   fs/ext4/inode.c                    |  6 ++-- >>   fs/ext4/ioctl.c                    |  2 +- >>   fs/ext4/mballoc.c                  | 74 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- >>   fs/ext4/mballoc.h                  |  4 +++ >>   fs/ext4/move_extent.c              |  4 +-- >>   fs/ext4/super.c                    |  3 +- >>   fs/ext4/sysfs.c                    |  2 ++ >>   include/trace/events/ext4.h        | 17 +++++---- >>   13 files changed, 104 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-) >> >> diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/ext4.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/ext4.rst >> index 9443fce..f37d074 100644 >> --- a/Documentation/admin-guide/ext4.rst >> +++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/ext4.rst >> @@ -482,6 +482,9 @@ Files in /sys/fs/ext4/: >>           multiple of this tuning parameter if the stripe size is not set in the >>           ext4 superblock >>   +  mb_max_inode_prealloc >> +        The maximum length of per-inode ext4_prealloc_space list. >> + >>     mb_max_to_scan >>           The maximum number of extents the multiblock allocator will search to >>           find the best extent. >> diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h >> index 42f5060..c4b465c 100644 >> --- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h >> +++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h >> @@ -1054,6 +1054,7 @@ struct ext4_inode_info { >>       struct timespec64 i_crtime; >>         /* mballoc */ >> +    atomic_t i_prealloc_active; >>       struct list_head i_prealloc_list; >>       spinlock_t i_prealloc_lock; >>   @@ -1501,6 +1502,7 @@ struct ext4_sb_info { >>       unsigned int s_mb_stats; >>       unsigned int s_mb_order2_reqs; >>       unsigned int s_mb_group_prealloc; >> +    unsigned int s_mb_max_inode_prealloc; >>       unsigned int s_max_dir_size_kb; >>       /* where last allocation was done - for stream allocation */ >>       unsigned long s_mb_last_group; >> @@ -2651,7 +2653,7 @@ extern int ext4_init_inode_table(struct super_block *sb, >>   extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *, >>                   struct ext4_allocation_request *, int *); >>   extern int ext4_mb_reserve_blocks(struct super_block *, int); >> -extern void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *); >> +extern void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *, unsigned int); >>   extern int __init ext4_init_mballoc(void); >>   extern void ext4_exit_mballoc(void); >>   extern void ext4_free_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, >> diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents.c b/fs/ext4/extents.c >> index 221f240..a40f928 100644 >> --- a/fs/ext4/extents.c >> +++ b/fs/ext4/extents.c >> @@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ static int ext4_ext_trunc_restart_fn(struct inode *inode, int *dropped) >>        * i_mutex. So we can safely drop the i_data_sem here. >>        */ >>       BUG_ON(EXT4_JOURNAL(inode) == NULL); >> -    ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); >> +    ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, 0); >>       up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); >>       *dropped = 1; >>       return 0; >> @@ -4272,7 +4272,7 @@ int ext4_ext_map_blocks(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, >>                * not a good idea to call discard here directly, >>                * but otherwise we'd need to call it every free(). >>                */ >> -            ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); >> +            ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, 0); >>               if (flags & EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_DELALLOC_RESERVE) >>                   fb_flags = EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_NO_QUOT_UPDATE; >>               ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, newblock, >> @@ -5299,7 +5299,7 @@ static int ext4_collapse_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) >>       } >>         down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); >> -    ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); >> +    ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, 0); >>         ret = ext4_es_remove_extent(inode, punch_start, >>                       EXT_MAX_BLOCKS - punch_start); >> @@ -5313,7 +5313,7 @@ static int ext4_collapse_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) >>           up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); >>           goto out_stop; >>       } >> -    ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); >> +    ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, 0); >>         ret = ext4_ext_shift_extents(inode, handle, punch_stop, >>                        punch_stop - punch_start, SHIFT_LEFT); >> @@ -5445,7 +5445,7 @@ static int ext4_insert_range(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t len) >>           goto out_stop; >>         down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); >> -    ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); >> +    ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, 0); >>         path = ext4_find_extent(inode, offset_lblk, NULL, 0); >>       if (IS_ERR(path)) { >> diff --git a/fs/ext4/file.c b/fs/ext4/file.c >> index 2a01e31..e3ab8ea 100644 >> --- a/fs/ext4/file.c >> +++ b/fs/ext4/file.c >> @@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ static int ext4_release_file(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp) >>                   !EXT4_I(inode)->i_reserved_data_blocks) >>       { >>           down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); >> -        ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); >> +        ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, 0); >>           up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); >>       } >>       if (is_dx(inode) && filp->private_data) >> diff --git a/fs/ext4/indirect.c b/fs/ext4/indirect.c >> index be2b66e..ec6b930 100644 >> --- a/fs/ext4/indirect.c >> +++ b/fs/ext4/indirect.c >> @@ -696,7 +696,7 @@ static int ext4_ind_trunc_restart_fn(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, >>        * i_mutex. So we can safely drop the i_data_sem here. >>        */ >>       BUG_ON(EXT4_JOURNAL(inode) == NULL); >> -    ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); >> +    ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, 0); >>       up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); >>       *dropped = 1; >>       return 0; >> diff --git a/fs/ext4/inode.c b/fs/ext4/inode.c >> index 10dd470..bb9e1cd 100644 >> --- a/fs/ext4/inode.c >> +++ b/fs/ext4/inode.c >> @@ -383,7 +383,7 @@ void ext4_da_update_reserve_space(struct inode *inode, >>        */ >>       if ((ei->i_reserved_data_blocks == 0) && >>           !inode_is_open_for_write(inode)) >> -        ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); >> +        ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, 0); >>   } >>     static int __check_block_validity(struct inode *inode, const char *func, >> @@ -4056,7 +4056,7 @@ int ext4_punch_hole(struct inode *inode, loff_t offset, loff_t length) >>       if (stop_block > first_block) { >>             down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); >> -        ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); >> +        ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, 0); >>             ret = ext4_es_remove_extent(inode, first_block, >>                           stop_block - first_block); >> @@ -4211,7 +4211,7 @@ int ext4_truncate(struct inode *inode) >>         down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem); >>   -    ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); >> +    ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, 0); >>         if (ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)) >>           err = ext4_ext_truncate(handle, inode); >> diff --git a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c >> index 999cf6a..a5fcc23 100644 >> --- a/fs/ext4/ioctl.c >> +++ b/fs/ext4/ioctl.c >> @@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ static long swap_inode_boot_loader(struct super_block *sb, >>       reset_inode_seed(inode); >>       reset_inode_seed(inode_bl); >>   -    ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); >> +    ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, 0); >>         err = ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle, inode); >>       if (err < 0) { >> diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c >> index 51f37f1..58426c6 100644 >> --- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c >> +++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c >> @@ -2739,6 +2739,7 @@ int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *sb) >>       sbi->s_mb_stats = MB_DEFAULT_STATS; >>       sbi->s_mb_stream_request = MB_DEFAULT_STREAM_THRESHOLD; >>       sbi->s_mb_order2_reqs = MB_DEFAULT_ORDER2_REQS; >> +    sbi->s_mb_max_inode_prealloc = MB_DEFAULT_MAX_INODE_PREALLOC; >>       /* >>        * The default group preallocation is 512, which for 4k block >>        * sizes translates to 2 megabytes.  However for bigalloc file >> @@ -3677,6 +3678,26 @@ void ext4_mb_generate_from_pa(struct super_block *sb, void *bitmap, >>       mb_debug(sb, "preallocated %d for group %u\n", preallocated, group); >>   } >>   +static void ext4_mb_mark_pa_deleted(struct super_block *sb, >> +                    struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa) >> +{ >> +    struct ext4_inode_info *ei; >> + >> +    if (pa->pa_deleted) { >> +        ext4_warning(sb, "deaded pa, type:%d, pblk:%llu, lblk:%u, len:%d\n", > > s/deaded/deleted ? Ritesh, thanks for taking time to review these patches. En, deleted should be better, I will fix it in the next version. Thanks again. >> +                 pa->pa_type, pa->pa_pstart, pa->pa_lstart, >> +                 pa->pa_len); >> +        return; >> +    } >> + >> +    pa->pa_deleted = 1; >> + >> +    if (pa->pa_type == MB_INODE_PA) { >> +        ei = EXT4_I(pa->pa_inode); >> +        atomic_dec(&ei->i_prealloc_active); >> +    } >> +} >> + >>   static void ext4_mb_pa_callback(struct rcu_head *head) >>   { >>       struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa; >> @@ -3709,7 +3730,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_put_pa(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, >>           return; >>       } >>   -    pa->pa_deleted = 1; >> +    ext4_mb_mark_pa_deleted(sb, pa); >>       spin_unlock(&pa->pa_lock); >>         grp_blk = pa->pa_pstart; >> @@ -3833,6 +3854,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_put_pa(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac, >>       spin_lock(pa->pa_obj_lock); >>       list_add_rcu(&pa->pa_inode_list, &ei->i_prealloc_list); >>       spin_unlock(pa->pa_obj_lock); >> +    atomic_inc(&ei->i_prealloc_active); >>   } >>     /* >> @@ -4043,7 +4065,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_new_preallocation(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) >>           } >>             /* seems this one can be freed ... */ >> -        pa->pa_deleted = 1; >> +        ext4_mb_mark_pa_deleted(sb, pa); >>             /* we can trust pa_free ... */ >>           free += pa->pa_free; >> @@ -4106,7 +4128,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_new_preallocation(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) >>    * >>    * FIXME!! Make sure it is valid at all the call sites >>    */ >> -void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *inode) >> +void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *inode, unsigned int needed) >>   { >>       struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); >>       struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb; >> @@ -4124,15 +4146,19 @@ void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *inode) >>         mb_debug(sb, "discard preallocation for inode %lu\n", >>            inode->i_ino); >> -    trace_ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); >> +    trace_ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, >> +            atomic_read(&ei->i_prealloc_active), needed); >>         INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list); >>   +    if (needed == 0) >> +        needed = UINT_MAX; >> + >>   repeat: >>       /* first, collect all pa's in the inode */ >>       spin_lock(&ei->i_prealloc_lock); >> -    while (!list_empty(&ei->i_prealloc_list)) { >> -        pa = list_entry(ei->i_prealloc_list.next, >> +    while (!list_empty(&ei->i_prealloc_list) && needed) { >> +        pa = list_entry(ei->i_prealloc_list.prev, >>                   struct ext4_prealloc_space, pa_inode_list); >>           BUG_ON(pa->pa_obj_lock != &ei->i_prealloc_lock); >>           spin_lock(&pa->pa_lock); >> @@ -4149,10 +4175,11 @@ void ext4_discard_preallocations(struct inode *inode) >>             } >>           if (pa->pa_deleted == 0) { >> -            pa->pa_deleted = 1; >> +            ext4_mb_mark_pa_deleted(sb, pa); >>               spin_unlock(&pa->pa_lock); >>               list_del_rcu(&pa->pa_inode_list); >>               list_add(&pa->u.pa_tmp_list, &list); >> +            needed--; >>               continue; >>           } >>   @@ -4453,7 +4480,7 @@ static void ext4_mb_group_or_file(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) >>           BUG_ON(pa->pa_type != MB_GROUP_PA); >>             /* seems this one can be freed ... */ >> -        pa->pa_deleted = 1; >> +        ext4_mb_mark_pa_deleted(sb, pa); > > Isn't this inside ext4_mb_discard_lg_preallocations()? > ext4_mb_mark_pa_deleted() is not required here. Since there is anyway a > BUG_ON() at top which ensures that this is MB_GROUP_PA type only. > > -ritesh > > >>           spin_unlock(&pa->pa_lock); >>             list_del_rcu(&pa->pa_inode_list); >> @@ -4552,10 +4579,29 @@ static void ext4_mb_add_n_trim(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) >>   } >>     /* >> + * if per-inode prealloc list is too long, trim some PA >> + */ >> +static void ext4_mb_trim_inode_pa(struct inode *inode) >> +{ >> +    struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); >> +    struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb); >> +    int count, delta; >> + >> +    count = atomic_read(&ei->i_prealloc_active); >> +    delta = (sbi->s_mb_max_inode_prealloc >> 2) + 1; >> +    if (count > sbi->s_mb_max_inode_prealloc + delta) { >> +        count -= sbi->s_mb_max_inode_prealloc; >> +        ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, count); >> +    } >> +} >> + >> +/* >>    * release all resource we used in allocation >>    */ >>   static int ext4_mb_release_context(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) >>   { >> +    struct inode *inode = ac->ac_inode; >> +    struct ext4_inode_info *ei = EXT4_I(inode); >>       struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(ac->ac_sb); >>       struct ext4_prealloc_space *pa = ac->ac_pa; >>       if (pa) { >> @@ -4581,6 +4627,17 @@ static int ext4_mb_release_context(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) >>                   ext4_mb_add_n_trim(ac); >>               } >>           } >> + >> +        if (pa->pa_type == MB_INODE_PA) { >> +            /* >> +             * treat per-inode prealloc list as a lru list, then try >> +             * to trim the least recently used PA. >> +             */ >> +            spin_lock(pa->pa_obj_lock); >> +            list_move(&pa->pa_inode_list, &ei->i_prealloc_list); >> +            spin_unlock(pa->pa_obj_lock); >> +        } >> + >>           ext4_mb_put_pa(ac, ac->ac_sb, pa); >>       } >>       if (ac->ac_bitmap_page) >> @@ -4590,6 +4647,7 @@ static int ext4_mb_release_context(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac) >>       if (ac->ac_flags & EXT4_MB_HINT_GROUP_ALLOC) >>           mutex_unlock(&ac->ac_lg->lg_mutex); >>       ext4_mb_collect_stats(ac); >> +    ext4_mb_trim_inode_pa(inode); >>       return 0; >>   } >>   diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.h b/fs/ext4/mballoc.h >> index 6b4d17c..e75b474 100644 >> --- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.h >> +++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.h >> @@ -73,6 +73,10 @@ >>    */ >>   #define MB_DEFAULT_GROUP_PREALLOC    512 >>   +/* >> + * maximum length of inode prealloc list >> + */ >> +#define MB_DEFAULT_MAX_INODE_PREALLOC    512 >>     struct ext4_free_data { >>       /* this links the free block information from sb_info */ >> diff --git a/fs/ext4/move_extent.c b/fs/ext4/move_extent.c >> index 1ed86fb..0d601b8 100644 >> --- a/fs/ext4/move_extent.c >> +++ b/fs/ext4/move_extent.c >> @@ -686,8 +686,8 @@ >>     out: >>       if (*moved_len) { >> -        ext4_discard_preallocations(orig_inode); >> -        ext4_discard_preallocations(donor_inode); >> +        ext4_discard_preallocations(orig_inode, 0); >> +        ext4_discard_preallocations(donor_inode, 0); >>       } >>         ext4_ext_drop_refs(path); >> diff --git a/fs/ext4/super.c b/fs/ext4/super.c >> index 330957e..4df5dde 100644 >> --- a/fs/ext4/super.c >> +++ b/fs/ext4/super.c >> @@ -1123,6 +1123,7 @@ static struct inode *ext4_alloc_inode(struct super_block *sb) >>       inode_set_iversion(&ei->vfs_inode, 1); >>       spin_lock_init(&ei->i_raw_lock); >>       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ei->i_prealloc_list); >> +    atomic_set(&ei->i_prealloc_active, 0); >>       spin_lock_init(&ei->i_prealloc_lock); >>       ext4_es_init_tree(&ei->i_es_tree); >>       rwlock_init(&ei->i_es_lock); >> @@ -1216,7 +1217,7 @@ void ext4_clear_inode(struct inode *inode) >>   { >>       invalidate_inode_buffers(inode); >>       clear_inode(inode); >> -    ext4_discard_preallocations(inode); >> +    ext4_discard_preallocations(inode, 0); >>       ext4_es_remove_extent(inode, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS); >>       dquot_drop(inode); >>       if (EXT4_I(inode)->jinode) { >> diff --git a/fs/ext4/sysfs.c b/fs/ext4/sysfs.c >> index 6c9fc9e..92f04e9 100644 >> --- a/fs/ext4/sysfs.c >> +++ b/fs/ext4/sysfs.c >> @@ -215,6 +215,7 @@ static ssize_t journal_task_show(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, char *buf) >>   EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_order2_req, s_mb_order2_reqs); >>   EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_stream_req, s_mb_stream_request); >>   EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_group_prealloc, s_mb_group_prealloc); >> +EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(mb_max_inode_prealloc, s_mb_max_inode_prealloc); >>   EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(extent_max_zeroout_kb, s_extent_max_zeroout_kb); >>   EXT4_ATTR(trigger_fs_error, 0200, trigger_test_error); >>   EXT4_RW_ATTR_SBI_UI(err_ratelimit_interval_ms, s_err_ratelimit_state.interval); >> @@ -257,6 +258,7 @@ static ssize_t journal_task_show(struct ext4_sb_info *sbi, char *buf) >>       ATTR_LIST(mb_order2_req), >>       ATTR_LIST(mb_stream_req), >>       ATTR_LIST(mb_group_prealloc), >> +    ATTR_LIST(mb_max_inode_prealloc), >>       ATTR_LIST(max_writeback_mb_bump), >>       ATTR_LIST(extent_max_zeroout_kb), >>       ATTR_LIST(trigger_fs_error), >> diff --git a/include/trace/events/ext4.h b/include/trace/events/ext4.h >> index cc41d69..628db6a 100644 >> --- a/include/trace/events/ext4.h >> +++ b/include/trace/events/ext4.h >> @@ -746,24 +746,29 @@ >>   ); >>     TRACE_EVENT(ext4_discard_preallocations, >> -    TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode), >> +    TP_PROTO(struct inode *inode, unsigned int len, unsigned int needed), >>   -    TP_ARGS(inode), >> +    TP_ARGS(inode, len, needed), >>         TP_STRUCT__entry( >> -        __field(    dev_t,    dev            ) >> -        __field(    ino_t,    ino            ) >> +        __field(    dev_t,        dev        ) >> +        __field(    ino_t,        ino        ) >> +        __field(    unsigned int,    len        ) >> +        __field(    unsigned int,    needed        ) >>         ), >>         TP_fast_assign( >>           __entry->dev    = inode->i_sb->s_dev; >>           __entry->ino    = inode->i_ino; >> +        __entry->len    = len; >> +        __entry->needed    = needed; >>       ), >>   -    TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu", >> +    TP_printk("dev %d,%d ino %lu len: %u needed %u", >>             MAJOR(__entry->dev), MINOR(__entry->dev), >> -          (unsigned long) __entry->ino) >> +          (unsigned long) __entry->ino, __entry->len, >> +          __entry->needed) >>   ); >>     TRACE_EVENT(ext4_mb_discard_preallocations, >>