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Date:   Wed, 7 Dec 2022 18:01:38 -0500
From:   Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
To:     Ye Bin <yebin@huaweicloud.com>
Cc:     tytso@mit.edu, adilger.kernel@dilger.ca,
        linux-ext4@vger.kernel.org, linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
        jack@suse.cz, Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>,
        syzbot+05a0f0ccab4a25626e38@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3 1/3] ext4: fix incorrect calculate 'reserved' in
 '__es_remove_extent' when enable bigalloc feature
Message-ID: <Y5EbUpyHTg3q3kNO@debian-BULLSEYE-live-builder-AMD64>
References: <20221203025941.2661302-1-yebin@huaweicloud.com>
 <20221203025941.2661302-2-yebin@huaweicloud.com>
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* Ye Bin <yebin@huaweicloud.com>:
> From: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
> 
> Syzbot report issue as follows:
> EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_validate_block_bitmap:398: comm rep: bg 0: block 5: invalid block bitmap
> EXT4-fs (loop0): Delayed block allocation failed for inode 18 at logical offset 0 with max blocks 32 with error 28
> EXT4-fs (loop0): This should not happen!! Data will be lost
> 
> EXT4-fs (loop0): Total free blocks count 0
> EXT4-fs (loop0): Free/Dirty block details
> EXT4-fs (loop0): free_blocks=0
> EXT4-fs (loop0): dirty_blocks=32
> EXT4-fs (loop0): Block reservation details
> EXT4-fs (loop0): i_reserved_data_blocks=2
> EXT4-fs (loop0): Inode 18 (00000000845cd634): i_reserved_data_blocks (1) not cleared!
> 
> Above issue happens as follows:
> Assume:
> sbi->s_cluster_ratio = 16
> Step1: Insert delay block [0, 31] -> ei->i_reserved_data_blocks=2
> Step2:
> ext4_writepages
>   mpage_map_and_submit_extent -> return failed
>   mpage_release_unused_pages -> to release [0, 30]
>     ext4_es_remove_extent -> remove lblk=0 end=30
>       __es_remove_extent -> len1=0 len2=31-30=1
>  __es_remove_extent:
>  ...
>  if (len2 > 0) {
>   ...
> 	  if (len1 > 0) {
> 		  ...
> 	  } else {
> 		es->es_lblk = end + 1;
> 		es->es_len = len2;
> 		...
> 	  }
>   	if (count_reserved)
> 		count_rsvd(inode, lblk, orig_es.es_len - len1 - len2, &orig_es, &rc);
> 	goto out; -> will return but didn't calculate 'reserved'
>  ...
> Step3: ext4_destroy_inode -> trigger "i_reserved_data_blocks (1) not cleared!"
> 
> To solve above issue if 'len2>0' call 'get_rsvd()' before goto out.
> 
> Reported-by: syzbot+05a0f0ccab4a25626e38@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
> Fixes: 8fcc3a580651 ("ext4: rework reserved cluster accounting when invalidating pages")
> Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
> ---
>  fs/ext4/extents_status.c | 3 ++-
>  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/extents_status.c b/fs/ext4/extents_status.c
> index cd0a861853e3..7ada374ff27d 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/extents_status.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/extents_status.c
> @@ -1371,7 +1371,7 @@ static int __es_remove_extent(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk,
>  		if (count_reserved)
>  			count_rsvd(inode, lblk, orig_es.es_len - len1 - len2,
>  				   &orig_es, &rc);
> -		goto out;
> +		goto out_get_reserved;
>  	}
>  
>  	if (len1 > 0) {
> @@ -1413,6 +1413,7 @@ static int __es_remove_extent(struct inode *inode, ext4_lblk_t lblk,
>  		}
>  	}
>  
> +out_get_reserved:
>  	if (count_reserved)
>  		*reserved = get_rsvd(inode, end, es, &rc);
>  out:

The length of some lines in the commit description - probably those which are
log output - is resulting in a checkpatch warning.  It generally prefers lines
to be a maximum of 75 characters (and Ted usually likes them limited to 72
characters.  See my comment to patch #3. I'm not sure what Ted would want here,
though I'd probably break them at 72 characters or less.

Otherwise, the patch looks good.  Feel free to add:

Reviewed-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>

> -- 
> 2.31.1
>