2021-04-01 18:04:32

by harshad shirwadkar

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v6 3/7] ext4: add mballoc stats proc file

Add new stats for measuring the performance of mballoc. This patch is
forked from Artem Blagodarenko's work that can be found here:

https://github.com/lustre/lustre-release/blob/master/ldiskfs/kernel_patches/patches/rhel8/ext4-simple-blockalloc.patch

This patch reorganizes the stats by cr level. This is how the output
looks like:

mballoc:
reqs: 0
success: 0
groups_scanned: 0
cr0_stats:
hits: 0
groups_considered: 0
useless_loops: 0
bad_suggestions: 0
cr1_stats:
hits: 0
groups_considered: 0
useless_loops: 0
bad_suggestions: 0
cr2_stats:
hits: 0
groups_considered: 0
useless_loops: 0
cr3_stats:
hits: 0
groups_considered: 0
useless_loops: 0
extents_scanned: 0
goal_hits: 0
2^n_hits: 0
breaks: 0
lost: 0
buddies_generated: 0/40
buddies_time_used: 0
preallocated: 0
discarded: 0

Signed-off-by: Harshad Shirwadkar <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <[email protected]>
---
fs/ext4/ext4.h | 5 ++++
fs/ext4/mballoc.c | 75 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
fs/ext4/sysfs.c | 2 ++
3 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ext4/ext4.h b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
index cb0724b87d54..85eeeba3bca3 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/ext4.h
+++ b/fs/ext4/ext4.h
@@ -1549,9 +1549,13 @@ struct ext4_sb_info {
atomic_t s_bal_success; /* we found long enough chunks */
atomic_t s_bal_allocated; /* in blocks */
atomic_t s_bal_ex_scanned; /* total extents scanned */
+ atomic_t s_bal_groups_scanned; /* number of groups scanned */
atomic_t s_bal_goals; /* goal hits */
atomic_t s_bal_breaks; /* too long searches */
atomic_t s_bal_2orders; /* 2^order hits */
+ atomic64_t s_bal_cX_groups_considered[4];
+ atomic64_t s_bal_cX_hits[4];
+ atomic64_t s_bal_cX_failed[4]; /* cX loop didn't find blocks */
atomic_t s_mb_buddies_generated; /* number of buddies generated */
atomic64_t s_mb_generation_time;
atomic_t s_mb_lost_chunks;
@@ -2808,6 +2812,7 @@ int __init ext4_fc_init_dentry_cache(void);
extern const struct seq_operations ext4_mb_seq_groups_ops;
extern long ext4_mb_stats;
extern long ext4_mb_max_to_scan;
+extern int ext4_seq_mb_stats_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset);
extern int ext4_mb_init(struct super_block *);
extern int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *);
extern ext4_fsblk_t ext4_mb_new_blocks(handle_t *,
diff --git a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
index 07b78a3cc421..a4b71c9c1e66 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/mballoc.c
@@ -2146,6 +2146,8 @@ static int ext4_mb_good_group_nolock(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac,
ext4_grpblk_t free;
int ret = 0;

+ if (sbi->s_mb_stats)
+ atomic64_inc(&sbi->s_bal_cX_groups_considered[ac->ac_criteria]);
if (should_lock)
ext4_lock_group(sb, group);
free = grp->bb_free;
@@ -2420,6 +2422,9 @@ ext4_mb_regular_allocator(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
if (ac->ac_status != AC_STATUS_CONTINUE)
break;
}
+ /* Processed all groups and haven't found blocks */
+ if (sbi->s_mb_stats && i == ngroups)
+ atomic64_inc(&sbi->s_bal_cX_failed[cr]);
}

if (ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len > 0 && ac->ac_status != AC_STATUS_FOUND &&
@@ -2449,6 +2454,9 @@ ext4_mb_regular_allocator(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
goto repeat;
}
}
+
+ if (sbi->s_mb_stats && ac->ac_status == AC_STATUS_FOUND)
+ atomic64_inc(&sbi->s_bal_cX_hits[ac->ac_criteria]);
out:
if (!err && ac->ac_status != AC_STATUS_FOUND && first_err)
err = first_err;
@@ -2548,6 +2556,67 @@ const struct seq_operations ext4_mb_seq_groups_ops = {
.show = ext4_mb_seq_groups_show,
};

+int ext4_seq_mb_stats_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *offset)
+{
+ struct super_block *sb = (struct super_block *)seq->private;
+ struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(sb);
+
+ seq_puts(seq, "mballoc:\n");
+ if (!sbi->s_mb_stats) {
+ seq_puts(seq, "\tmb stats collection turned off.\n");
+ seq_puts(seq, "\tTo enable, please write \"1\" to sysfs file mb_stats.\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ seq_printf(seq, "\treqs: %u\n", atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_reqs));
+ seq_printf(seq, "\tsuccess: %u\n", atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_success));
+
+ seq_printf(seq, "\tgroups_scanned: %u\n", atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_groups_scanned));
+
+ seq_puts(seq, "\tcr0_stats:\n");
+ seq_printf(seq, "\t\thits: %llu\n", atomic64_read(&sbi->s_bal_cX_hits[0]));
+ seq_printf(seq, "\t\tgroups_considered: %llu\n",
+ atomic64_read(&sbi->s_bal_cX_groups_considered[0]));
+ seq_printf(seq, "\t\tuseless_loops: %llu\n",
+ atomic64_read(&sbi->s_bal_cX_failed[0]));
+
+ seq_puts(seq, "\tcr1_stats:\n");
+ seq_printf(seq, "\t\thits: %llu\n", atomic64_read(&sbi->s_bal_cX_hits[1]));
+ seq_printf(seq, "\t\tgroups_considered: %llu\n",
+ atomic64_read(&sbi->s_bal_cX_groups_considered[1]));
+ seq_printf(seq, "\t\tuseless_loops: %llu\n",
+ atomic64_read(&sbi->s_bal_cX_failed[1]));
+
+ seq_puts(seq, "\tcr2_stats:\n");
+ seq_printf(seq, "\t\thits: %llu\n", atomic64_read(&sbi->s_bal_cX_hits[2]));
+ seq_printf(seq, "\t\tgroups_considered: %llu\n",
+ atomic64_read(&sbi->s_bal_cX_groups_considered[2]));
+ seq_printf(seq, "\t\tuseless_loops: %llu\n",
+ atomic64_read(&sbi->s_bal_cX_failed[2]));
+
+ seq_puts(seq, "\tcr3_stats:\n");
+ seq_printf(seq, "\t\thits: %llu\n", atomic64_read(&sbi->s_bal_cX_hits[3]));
+ seq_printf(seq, "\t\tgroups_considered: %llu\n",
+ atomic64_read(&sbi->s_bal_cX_groups_considered[3]));
+ seq_printf(seq, "\t\tuseless_loops: %llu\n",
+ atomic64_read(&sbi->s_bal_cX_failed[3]));
+ seq_printf(seq, "\textents_scanned: %u\n", atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_ex_scanned));
+ seq_printf(seq, "\t\tgoal_hits: %u\n", atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_goals));
+ seq_printf(seq, "\t\t2^n_hits: %u\n", atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_2orders));
+ seq_printf(seq, "\t\tbreaks: %u\n", atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_breaks));
+ seq_printf(seq, "\t\tlost: %u\n", atomic_read(&sbi->s_mb_lost_chunks));
+
+ seq_printf(seq, "\tbuddies_generated: %u/%u\n",
+ atomic_read(&sbi->s_mb_buddies_generated),
+ ext4_get_groups_count(sb));
+ seq_printf(seq, "\tbuddies_time_used: %llu\n",
+ atomic64_read(&sbi->s_mb_generation_time));
+ seq_printf(seq, "\tpreallocated: %u\n",
+ atomic_read(&sbi->s_mb_preallocated));
+ seq_printf(seq, "\tdiscarded: %u\n",
+ atomic_read(&sbi->s_mb_discarded));
+ return 0;
+}
+
static struct kmem_cache *get_groupinfo_cache(int blocksize_bits)
{
int cache_index = blocksize_bits - EXT4_MIN_BLOCK_LOG_SIZE;
@@ -2968,9 +3037,10 @@ int ext4_mb_release(struct super_block *sb)
atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_reqs),
atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_success));
ext4_msg(sb, KERN_INFO,
- "mballoc: %u extents scanned, %u goal hits, "
+ "mballoc: %u extents scanned, %u groups scanned, %u goal hits, "
"%u 2^N hits, %u breaks, %u lost",
atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_ex_scanned),
+ atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_groups_scanned),
atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_goals),
atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_2orders),
atomic_read(&sbi->s_bal_breaks),
@@ -3573,12 +3643,13 @@ static void ext4_mb_collect_stats(struct ext4_allocation_context *ac)
{
struct ext4_sb_info *sbi = EXT4_SB(ac->ac_sb);

- if (sbi->s_mb_stats && ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len > 1) {
+ if (sbi->s_mb_stats && ac->ac_g_ex.fe_len >= 1) {
atomic_inc(&sbi->s_bal_reqs);
atomic_add(ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len, &sbi->s_bal_allocated);
if (ac->ac_b_ex.fe_len >= ac->ac_o_ex.fe_len)
atomic_inc(&sbi->s_bal_success);
atomic_add(ac->ac_found, &sbi->s_bal_ex_scanned);
+ atomic_add(ac->ac_groups_scanned, &sbi->s_bal_groups_scanned);
if (ac->ac_g_ex.fe_start == ac->ac_b_ex.fe_start &&
ac->ac_g_ex.fe_group == ac->ac_b_ex.fe_group)
atomic_inc(&sbi->s_bal_goals);
diff --git a/fs/ext4/sysfs.c b/fs/ext4/sysfs.c
index 075aa3a19ff5..59ca9d73b42f 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/sysfs.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/sysfs.c
@@ -521,6 +521,8 @@ int ext4_register_sysfs(struct super_block *sb)
ext4_fc_info_show, sb);
proc_create_seq_data("mb_groups", S_IRUGO, sbi->s_proc,
&ext4_mb_seq_groups_ops, sb);
+ proc_create_single_data("mb_stats", 0444, sbi->s_proc,
+ ext4_seq_mb_stats_show, sb);
}
return 0;
}
--
2.31.0.291.g576ba9dcdaf-goog