Return-path: Received: from mail-ye0-f171.google.com ([209.85.213.171]:63807 "EHLO mail-ye0-f171.google.com" rhost-flags-OK-OK-OK-OK) by vger.kernel.org with ESMTP id S1750725Ab3HSEFG (ORCPT ); Mon, 19 Aug 2013 00:05:06 -0400 Received: by mail-ye0-f171.google.com with SMTP id m3so77954yen.30 for ; Sun, 18 Aug 2013 21:05:04 -0700 (PDT) Message-ID: <5211996B.4060800@gmail.com> (sfid-20130819_060511_263331_0EA61288) Date: Mon, 19 Aug 2013 16:04:59 +1200 From: chris MIME-Version: 1.0 To: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org Subject: WiFi roaming question Content-Type: text/plain; charset=ISO-8859-1; format=flowed Sender: linux-wireless-owner@vger.kernel.org List-ID: Hi All, I have setup a WiFi infrastructure with several APs connected by ethernet, with only one AP acting as the gateway/dhcp server. It is a "mixed band" infrastructure (2.4/5GHz). My goal was to see how, as a WiFi client, I would have to manage which access point to connect to. My environment is a custom embedded Linux system with connman and wpa_supplicant. It turned out that, as a client, I don't have to bother with roaming stuff, it simply works out of the box. Though, I have a couple of questions regarding this OOBX (new buzz word seen here and there for "out of the box experience" :) ). - At which level the roaming is done? Is it at the WiFi kernel stack (cfg/mac 80211), at driver level, or at chipset/firmware level or a mix of them? - Can I change my setup, so that I have control over the roaming? - Is it a good idea to try to manage that myself from userspace? My usecase is a set of industrial devices that needs to connect to a WiFi network (either a unique AP or a set of APs). On top of that I have to manage a special case where, for whatever reason, the user would have forgotten to switch off somes APs, these APs shouldn't be on might then interferes with the running system. I know my questions are a bit broad, but I would appreciate if some one could give me some hints or even better point me to some Linux centric papers/articles. Regards, Chris PS: I've found some documentation about IAPP, 802.11i, 802.11F, L2 vs L3 roaming (FWIU wifi vs IP), ... But nothing really clear to me and none of them speaks about Linux compatibility/implementation.