2007-09-12 21:04:45

by Dave Kilroy

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 03/05] orinoco: Agere/Lucent firmware download

Move firmware download functionality from spectrum_cs into
hermes_dld in preparation for making everything more generic.

Signed-off-by: David Kilroy <[email protected]>
---
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/Makefile b/drivers/net/wireless/Makefile
index ef35bc6..2d2ec4f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/Makefile
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_WAVELAN) += wavelan.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCMCIA_NETWAVE) += netwave_cs.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCMCIA_WAVELAN) += wavelan_cs.o

-obj-$(CONFIG_HERMES) += orinoco.o hermes.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_HERMES) += orinoco.o hermes.o hermes_dld.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PCMCIA_HERMES) += orinoco_cs.o
obj-$(CONFIG_APPLE_AIRPORT) += airport.o
obj-$(CONFIG_PLX_HERMES) += orinoco_plx.o
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/hermes_dld.c b/drivers/net/wireless/hermes_dld.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..24b471e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/hermes_dld.c
@@ -0,0 +1,338 @@
+/*
+ * Hermes download helper driver.
+ *
+ * This could be entirely merged into hermes.c.
+ *
+ * I'm keeping it separate to minimise the amount of merging between
+ * kernel upgrades. It also means the memory overhead for drivers that
+ * don't need firmware download low.
+ *
+ * This driver:
+ * - is capable of writing to the volatile area of the hermes device
+ * - is currently not capable of writing to non-volatile areas
+ * - provide helpers to identify and update plugin data
+ * - is not capable of interpreting a fw image directly. That is up to
+ * the main card driver.
+ * - deals with Hermes I devices. It can probably be modified to deal
+ * with Hermes II devices
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2007, David Kilroy
+ *
+ * Plug data code slightly modified from spectrum_cs driver
+ * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Pavel Roskin <[email protected]>
+ * Portions based on information in wl_lkm_718 Agere driver
+ * COPYRIGHT (C) 2001-2004 by Agere Systems Inc. All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License
+ * Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License
+ * at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
+ *
+ * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
+ * basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See
+ * the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the
+ * terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 (the "GPL"), in
+ * which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of the
+ * above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file
+ * only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your
+ * version of this file under the MPL, indicate your decision by
+ * deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice and
+ * other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete the
+ * provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file
+ * under either the MPL or the GPL.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include "hermes.h"
+#include "hermes_dld.h"
+
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Download helper for Lucent Hermes chipset");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("David Kilroy <[email protected]>");
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MPL/GPL");
+
+#define PFX "hermes_dld: "
+
+/*
+ * AUX port access. To unlock the AUX port write the access keys to the
+ * PARAM0-2 registers, then write HERMES_AUX_ENABLE to the HERMES_CONTROL
+ * register. Then read it and make sure it's HERMES_AUX_ENABLED.
+ */
+#define HERMES_AUX_ENABLE 0x8000 /* Enable auxiliary port access */
+#define HERMES_AUX_DISABLE 0x4000 /* Disable to auxiliary port access */
+#define HERMES_AUX_ENABLED 0xC000 /* Auxiliary port is open */
+
+#define HERMES_AUX_PW0 0xFE01
+#define HERMES_AUX_PW1 0xDC23
+#define HERMES_AUX_PW2 0xBA45
+
+/* End markers */
+#define PDI_END 0x00000000 /* End of PDA */
+#define BLOCK_END 0xFFFFFFFF /* Last image block */
+
+/*
+ * The following structures have little-endian fields denoted by
+ * the leading underscore. Don't access them directly - use inline
+ * functions defined below.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * The binary image to be downloaded consists of series of data blocks.
+ * Each block has the following structure.
+ */
+struct dblock {
+ __le32 addr; /* adapter address where to write the block */
+ __le16 len; /* length of the data only, in bytes */
+ char data[0]; /* data to be written */
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+/*
+ * Plug Data References are located in in the image after the last data
+ * block. They refer to areas in the adapter memory where the plug data
+ * items with matching ID should be written.
+ */
+struct pdr {
+ __le32 id; /* record ID */
+ __le32 addr; /* adapter address where to write the data */
+ __le32 len; /* expected length of the data, in bytes */
+ char next[0]; /* next PDR starts here */
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+/*
+ * Plug Data Items are located in the EEPROM read from the adapter by
+ * primary firmware. They refer to the device-specific data that should
+ * be plugged into the secondary firmware.
+ */
+struct pdi {
+ __le16 len; /* length of ID and data, in words */
+ __le16 id; /* record ID */
+ char data[0]; /* plug data */
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+/* Functions for access to little-endian data */
+static inline u32
+dblock_addr(const struct dblock *blk)
+{
+ return le32_to_cpu(blk->addr);
+}
+
+static inline u32
+dblock_len(const struct dblock *blk)
+{
+ return le16_to_cpu(blk->len);
+}
+
+static inline u32
+pdr_id(const struct pdr *pdr)
+{
+ return le32_to_cpu(pdr->id);
+}
+
+static inline u32
+pdr_addr(const struct pdr *pdr)
+{
+ return le32_to_cpu(pdr->addr);
+}
+
+static inline u32
+pdr_len(const struct pdr *pdr)
+{
+ return le32_to_cpu(pdr->len);
+}
+
+static inline u32
+pdi_id(const struct pdi *pdi)
+{
+ return le16_to_cpu(pdi->id);
+}
+
+/* Return length of the data only, in bytes */
+static inline u32
+pdi_len(const struct pdi *pdi)
+{
+ return 2 * (le16_to_cpu(pdi->len) - 1);
+}
+
+/* Set address of the auxiliary port */
+static inline void
+spectrum_aux_setaddr(hermes_t *hw, u32 addr)
+{
+ hermes_write_reg(hw, HERMES_AUXPAGE, (u16) (addr >> 7));
+ hermes_write_reg(hw, HERMES_AUXOFFSET, (u16) (addr & 0x7F));
+}
+
+/* Open access to the auxiliary port */
+static int
+spectrum_aux_open(hermes_t *hw)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ /* Already open? */
+ if (hermes_read_reg(hw, HERMES_CONTROL) == HERMES_AUX_ENABLED)
+ return 0;
+
+ hermes_write_reg(hw, HERMES_PARAM0, HERMES_AUX_PW0);
+ hermes_write_reg(hw, HERMES_PARAM1, HERMES_AUX_PW1);
+ hermes_write_reg(hw, HERMES_PARAM2, HERMES_AUX_PW2);
+ hermes_write_reg(hw, HERMES_CONTROL, HERMES_AUX_ENABLE);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
+ udelay(10);
+ if (hermes_read_reg(hw, HERMES_CONTROL) ==
+ HERMES_AUX_ENABLED)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return -EBUSY;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Scan PDR for the record with the specified RECORD_ID.
+ * If it's not found, return NULL.
+ */
+static struct pdr *
+spectrum_find_pdr(struct pdr *first_pdr, u32 record_id)
+{
+ struct pdr *pdr = first_pdr;
+
+ while (pdr_id(pdr) != PDI_END) {
+ /*
+ * PDR area is currently not terminated by PDI_END.
+ * It's followed by CRC records, which have the type
+ * field where PDR has length. The type can be 0 or 1.
+ */
+ if (pdr_len(pdr) < 2)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* If the record ID matches, we are done */
+ if (pdr_id(pdr) == record_id)
+ return pdr;
+
+ pdr = (struct pdr *) pdr->next;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Process one Plug Data Item - find corresponding PDR and plug it */
+static int
+spectrum_plug_pdi(hermes_t *hw, struct pdr *first_pdr, struct pdi *pdi)
+{
+ struct pdr *pdr;
+
+ /* Find the PDI corresponding to this PDR */
+ pdr = spectrum_find_pdr(first_pdr, pdi_id(pdi));
+
+ /* No match is found, safe to ignore */
+ if (!pdr)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Lengths of the data in PDI and PDR must match */
+ if (pdi_len(pdi) != pdr_len(pdr))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* do the actual plugging */
+ spectrum_aux_setaddr(hw, pdr_addr(pdr));
+ hermes_write_bytes(hw, HERMES_AUXDATA, pdi->data, pdi_len(pdi));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Read PDA from the adapter */
+int
+spectrum_read_pda(hermes_t *hw, __le16 *pda, int pda_len)
+{
+ int ret;
+ int pda_size;
+
+ /* Issue command to read EEPROM */
+ ret = hermes_docmd_wait(hw, HERMES_CMD_READMIF, 0, 0, 0, NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Open auxiliary port */
+ ret = spectrum_aux_open(hw);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* read PDA from EEPROM */
+ spectrum_aux_setaddr(hw, PDA_ADDR);
+ hermes_read_words(hw, HERMES_AUXDATA, pda, pda_len / 2);
+
+ /* Check PDA length */
+ pda_size = le16_to_cpu(pda[0]);
+ if (pda_size > pda_len)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(spectrum_read_pda);
+
+/* Parse PDA and write the records into the adapter */
+int
+spectrum_apply_pda(hermes_t *hw, const struct dblock *first_block,
+ __le16 *pda)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct pdi *pdi;
+ struct pdr *first_pdr;
+ const struct dblock *blk = first_block;
+
+ /* Skip all blocks to locate Plug Data References */
+ while (dblock_addr(blk) != BLOCK_END)
+ blk = (struct dblock *) &blk->data[dblock_len(blk)];
+
+ first_pdr = (struct pdr *) blk;
+
+ /* Go through every PDI and plug them into the adapter */
+ pdi = (struct pdi *) (pda + 2);
+ while (pdi_id(pdi) != PDI_END) {
+ ret = spectrum_plug_pdi(hw, first_pdr, pdi);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Increment to the next PDI */
+ pdi = (struct pdi *) &pdi->data[pdi_len(pdi)];
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(spectrum_apply_pda);
+
+/* Load firmware blocks into the adapter */
+int
+spectrum_load_blocks(hermes_t *hw, const struct dblock *first_block)
+{
+ const struct dblock *blk;
+ u32 blkaddr;
+ u32 blklen;
+
+ blk = first_block;
+ blkaddr = dblock_addr(blk);
+ blklen = dblock_len(blk);
+
+ while (dblock_addr(blk) != BLOCK_END) {
+ spectrum_aux_setaddr(hw, blkaddr);
+ hermes_write_bytes(hw, HERMES_AUXDATA, blk->data,
+ blklen);
+
+ blk = (struct dblock *) &blk->data[blklen];
+ blkaddr = dblock_addr(blk);
+ blklen = dblock_len(blk);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(spectrum_load_blocks);
+
+static int __init init_hermes_dld(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __exit exit_hermes_dld(void)
+{
+}
+
+module_init(init_hermes_dld);
+module_exit(exit_hermes_dld);
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/hermes_dld.h b/drivers/net/wireless/hermes_dld.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2c8892a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/hermes_dld.h
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2007, David Kilroy
+ *
+ * The contents of this file are subject to the Mozilla Public License
+ * Version 1.1 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in
+ * compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License
+ * at http://www.mozilla.org/MPL/
+ *
+ * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS"
+ * basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See
+ * the License for the specific language governing rights and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ *
+ * Alternatively, the contents of this file may be used under the
+ * terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 (the "GPL"), in
+ * which case the provisions of the GPL are applicable instead of the
+ * above. If you wish to allow the use of your version of this file
+ * only under the terms of the GPL and not to allow others to use your
+ * version of this file under the MPL, indicate your decision by
+ * deleting the provisions above and replace them with the notice and
+ * other provisions required by the GPL. If you do not delete the
+ * provisions above, a recipient may use your version of this file
+ * under either the MPL or the GPL.
+ */
+#ifndef _HERMES_DLD_H
+#define _HERMES_DLD_H
+
+#include "hermes.h"
+
+/* Position of PDA in the adapter memory */
+#define EEPROM_ADDR 0x3000
+#define EEPROM_LEN 0x200
+#define PDA_OFFSET 0x100
+
+#define PDA_ADDR (EEPROM_ADDR + PDA_OFFSET)
+#define PDA_WORDS ((EEPROM_LEN - PDA_OFFSET) / 2)
+
+struct dblock;
+
+int spectrum_read_pda(hermes_t *hw, __le16 *pda, int pda_len);
+int spectrum_apply_pda(hermes_t *hw, const struct dblock *first_block,
+ __le16 *pda);
+int spectrum_load_blocks(hermes_t *hw, const struct dblock *first_block);
+
+#endif /* _HERMES_DLD_H */
diff --git a/drivers/net/wireless/spectrum_cs.c b/drivers/net/wireless/spectrum_cs.c
index b273362..8b412f7 100644
--- a/drivers/net/wireless/spectrum_cs.c
+++ b/drivers/net/wireless/spectrum_cs.c
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
#include <pcmcia/ds.h>

#include "orinoco.h"
+#include "hermes_dld.h"

static const char primary_fw_name[] = "symbol_sp24t_prim_fw";
static const char secondary_fw_name[] = "symbol_sp24t_sec_fw";
@@ -88,144 +89,9 @@ static void spectrum_cs_release(struct pcmcia_device *link);
#define HCR_IDLE 0x0E /* don't run firmware after reset */
#define HCR_MEM16 0x10 /* memory width bit, should be preserved */

-/*
- * AUX port access. To unlock the AUX port write the access keys to the
- * PARAM0-2 registers, then write HERMES_AUX_ENABLE to the HERMES_CONTROL
- * register. Then read it and make sure it's HERMES_AUX_ENABLED.
- */
-#define HERMES_AUX_ENABLE 0x8000 /* Enable auxiliary port access */
-#define HERMES_AUX_DISABLE 0x4000 /* Disable to auxiliary port access */
-#define HERMES_AUX_ENABLED 0xC000 /* Auxiliary port is open */
-
-#define HERMES_AUX_PW0 0xFE01
-#define HERMES_AUX_PW1 0xDC23
-#define HERMES_AUX_PW2 0xBA45
-
/* End markers */
-#define PDI_END 0x00000000 /* End of PDA */
-#define BLOCK_END 0xFFFFFFFF /* Last image block */
#define TEXT_END 0x1A /* End of text header */

-/*
- * The following structures have little-endian fields denoted by
- * the leading underscore. Don't access them directly - use inline
- * functions defined below.
- */
-
-/*
- * The binary image to be downloaded consists of series of data blocks.
- * Each block has the following structure.
- */
-struct dblock {
- __le32 addr; /* adapter address where to write the block */
- __le16 len; /* length of the data only, in bytes */
- char data[0]; /* data to be written */
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-/*
- * Plug Data References are located in in the image after the last data
- * block. They refer to areas in the adapter memory where the plug data
- * items with matching ID should be written.
- */
-struct pdr {
- __le32 id; /* record ID */
- __le32 addr; /* adapter address where to write the data */
- __le32 len; /* expected length of the data, in bytes */
- char next[0]; /* next PDR starts here */
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-
-/*
- * Plug Data Items are located in the EEPROM read from the adapter by
- * primary firmware. They refer to the device-specific data that should
- * be plugged into the secondary firmware.
- */
-struct pdi {
- __le16 len; /* length of ID and data, in words */
- __le16 id; /* record ID */
- char data[0]; /* plug data */
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-
-/* Functions for access to little-endian data */
-static inline u32
-dblock_addr(const struct dblock *blk)
-{
- return le32_to_cpu(blk->addr);
-}
-
-static inline u32
-dblock_len(const struct dblock *blk)
-{
- return le16_to_cpu(blk->len);
-}
-
-static inline u32
-pdr_id(const struct pdr *pdr)
-{
- return le32_to_cpu(pdr->id);
-}
-
-static inline u32
-pdr_addr(const struct pdr *pdr)
-{
- return le32_to_cpu(pdr->addr);
-}
-
-static inline u32
-pdr_len(const struct pdr *pdr)
-{
- return le32_to_cpu(pdr->len);
-}
-
-static inline u32
-pdi_id(const struct pdi *pdi)
-{
- return le16_to_cpu(pdi->id);
-}
-
-/* Return length of the data only, in bytes */
-static inline u32
-pdi_len(const struct pdi *pdi)
-{
- return 2 * (le16_to_cpu(pdi->len) - 1);
-}
-
-
-/* Set address of the auxiliary port */
-static inline void
-spectrum_aux_setaddr(hermes_t *hw, u32 addr)
-{
- hermes_write_reg(hw, HERMES_AUXPAGE, (u16) (addr >> 7));
- hermes_write_reg(hw, HERMES_AUXOFFSET, (u16) (addr & 0x7F));
-}
-
-
-/* Open access to the auxiliary port */
-static int
-spectrum_aux_open(hermes_t *hw)
-{
- int i;
-
- /* Already open? */
- if (hermes_read_reg(hw, HERMES_CONTROL) == HERMES_AUX_ENABLED)
- return 0;
-
- hermes_write_reg(hw, HERMES_PARAM0, HERMES_AUX_PW0);
- hermes_write_reg(hw, HERMES_PARAM1, HERMES_AUX_PW1);
- hermes_write_reg(hw, HERMES_PARAM2, HERMES_AUX_PW2);
- hermes_write_reg(hw, HERMES_CONTROL, HERMES_AUX_ENABLE);
-
- for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
- udelay(10);
- if (hermes_read_reg(hw, HERMES_CONTROL) ==
- HERMES_AUX_ENABLED)
- return 0;
- }
-
- return -EBUSY;
-}
-

#define CS_CHECK(fn, ret) \
do { last_fn = (fn); if ((last_ret = (ret)) != 0) goto cs_failed; } while (0)
@@ -294,144 +160,6 @@ spectrum_reset(struct pcmcia_device *link, int idle)


/*
- * Scan PDR for the record with the specified RECORD_ID.
- * If it's not found, return NULL.
- */
-static struct pdr *
-spectrum_find_pdr(struct pdr *first_pdr, u32 record_id)
-{
- struct pdr *pdr = first_pdr;
-
- while (pdr_id(pdr) != PDI_END) {
- /*
- * PDR area is currently not terminated by PDI_END.
- * It's followed by CRC records, which have the type
- * field where PDR has length. The type can be 0 or 1.
- */
- if (pdr_len(pdr) < 2)
- return NULL;
-
- /* If the record ID matches, we are done */
- if (pdr_id(pdr) == record_id)
- return pdr;
-
- pdr = (struct pdr *) pdr->next;
- }
- return NULL;
-}
-
-
-/* Process one Plug Data Item - find corresponding PDR and plug it */
-static int
-spectrum_plug_pdi(hermes_t *hw, struct pdr *first_pdr, struct pdi *pdi)
-{
- struct pdr *pdr;
-
- /* Find the PDI corresponding to this PDR */
- pdr = spectrum_find_pdr(first_pdr, pdi_id(pdi));
-
- /* No match is found, safe to ignore */
- if (!pdr)
- return 0;
-
- /* Lengths of the data in PDI and PDR must match */
- if (pdi_len(pdi) != pdr_len(pdr))
- return -EINVAL;
-
- /* do the actual plugging */
- spectrum_aux_setaddr(hw, pdr_addr(pdr));
- hermes_write_bytes(hw, HERMES_AUXDATA, pdi->data, pdi_len(pdi));
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-/* Read PDA from the adapter */
-static int
-spectrum_read_pda(hermes_t *hw, __le16 *pda, int pda_len)
-{
- int ret;
- int pda_size;
-
- /* Issue command to read EEPROM */
- ret = hermes_docmd_wait(hw, HERMES_CMD_READMIF, 0, 0, 0, NULL);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
-
- /* Open auxiliary port */
- ret = spectrum_aux_open(hw);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
-
- /* read PDA from EEPROM */
- spectrum_aux_setaddr(hw, PDA_ADDR);
- hermes_read_words(hw, HERMES_AUXDATA, pda, pda_len / 2);
-
- /* Check PDA length */
- pda_size = le16_to_cpu(pda[0]);
- if (pda_size > pda_len)
- return -EINVAL;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-/* Parse PDA and write the records into the adapter */
-static int
-spectrum_apply_pda(hermes_t *hw, const struct dblock *first_block,
- __le16 *pda)
-{
- int ret;
- struct pdi *pdi;
- struct pdr *first_pdr;
- const struct dblock *blk = first_block;
-
- /* Skip all blocks to locate Plug Data References */
- while (dblock_addr(blk) != BLOCK_END)
- blk = (struct dblock *) &blk->data[dblock_len(blk)];
-
- first_pdr = (struct pdr *) blk;
-
- /* Go through every PDI and plug them into the adapter */
- pdi = (struct pdi *) (pda + 2);
- while (pdi_id(pdi) != PDI_END) {
- ret = spectrum_plug_pdi(hw, first_pdr, pdi);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
-
- /* Increment to the next PDI */
- pdi = (struct pdi *) &pdi->data[pdi_len(pdi)];
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-/* Load firmware blocks into the adapter */
-static int
-spectrum_load_blocks(hermes_t *hw, const struct dblock *first_block)
-{
- const struct dblock *blk;
- u32 blkaddr;
- u32 blklen;
-
- blk = first_block;
- blkaddr = dblock_addr(blk);
- blklen = dblock_len(blk);
-
- while (dblock_addr(blk) != BLOCK_END) {
- spectrum_aux_setaddr(hw, blkaddr);
- hermes_write_bytes(hw, HERMES_AUXDATA, blk->data,
- blklen);
-
- blk = (struct dblock *) &blk->data[blklen];
- blkaddr = dblock_addr(blk);
- blklen = dblock_len(blk);
- }
- return 0;
-}
-
-
-/*
* Process a firmware image - stop the card, load the firmware, reset
* the card and make sure it responds. For the secondary firmware take
* care of the PDA - read it and then write it on top of the firmware.