2016-04-01 19:03:20

by Matt Fleming

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [GIT PULL] EFI urgent fix

Folks,

Please pull the following fix for an arm64 boot crash reported by Mark
Salter with 64KB granule kernels. It is also tagged for stable.

The following changes since commit 591b1d8d86074ac3a3163d89bcfe7b232cf83902:

x86/mm/pkeys: Add missing Documentation (2016-03-29 11:21:17 +0200)

are available in the git repository at:

git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi.git tags/efi-urgent

for you to fetch changes up to 7cc8cbcf82d165dd658d89a7a287140948e76413:

efi/arm64: Don't apply MEMBLOCK_NOMAP to UEFI memory map mapping (2016-03-31 21:33:50 +0100)

----------------------------------------------------------------
* Fix a boot crash on arm64 caused by a recent commit to mark the EFI
memory map as 'MEMBLOCK_NOMAP' which causes the regions to be
omitted from the kernel direct mapping - Ard Biesheuvel

----------------------------------------------------------------
Ard Biesheuvel (1):
efi/arm64: Don't apply MEMBLOCK_NOMAP to UEFI memory map mapping

drivers/firmware/efi/arm-init.c | 18 +++++++++++++++---
1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)


2016-04-01 19:10:33

by Matt Fleming

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] efi/arm64: Don't apply MEMBLOCK_NOMAP to UEFI memory map mapping

From: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>

Commit 4dffbfc48d65 ("arm64/efi: mark UEFI reserved regions as
MEMBLOCK_NOMAP") updated the mapping logic of both the RuntimeServices
regions as well as the kernel's copy of the UEFI memory map to set the
MEMBLOCK_NOMAP flag, which causes these regions to be omitted from the
kernel direct mapping, and from being covered by a struct page.
For the RuntimeServices regions, this is an obvious win, since the contents
of these regions have significance to the firmware executable code itself,
and are mapped in the EFI page tables using attributes that are described in
the UEFI memory map, and which may differ from the attributes we use for
mapping system RAM. It also prevents the contents from being modified
inadvertently, since the EFI page tables are only live during runtime
service invocations.

None of these concerns apply to the allocation that covers the UEFI memory
map, since it is entirely owned by the kernel. Setting the MEMBLOCK_NOMAP on
the region did allow us to use ioremap_cache() to map it both on arm64 and
on ARM, since the latter does not allow ioremap_cache() to be used on
regions that are covered by a struct page.

The ioremap_cache() on ARM restriction will be lifted in the v4.7 timeframe,
but in the mean time, it has been reported that commit 4dffbfc48d65 causes
a regression on 64k granule kernels. This is due to the fact that, given
the 64 KB page size, the region that we end up removing from the kernel
direct mapping is rounded up to 64 KB, and this 64 KB page frame may be
shared with the initrd when booting via GRUB (which does not align its
EFI_LOADER_DATA allocations to 64 KB like the stub does). This will crash
the kernel as soon as it tries to access the initrd.

Since the issue is specific to arm64, revert back to memblock_reserve()'ing
the UEFI memory map when running on arm64. This is a temporary fix for v4.5
and v4.6, and will be superseded in the v4.7 timeframe when we will be able
to move back to memblock_reserve() unconditionally.

Fixes: 4dffbfc48d65 ("arm64/efi: mark UEFI reserved regions as MEMBLOCK_NOMAP")
Reported-by: Mark Salter <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Rutland <[email protected]>
Cc: Jeremy Linton <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Langsdorf <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]> # v4.5
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <[email protected]>
---
drivers/firmware/efi/arm-init.c | 18 +++++++++++++++---
1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/firmware/efi/arm-init.c b/drivers/firmware/efi/arm-init.c
index aa1f743152a2..8714f8c271ba 100644
--- a/drivers/firmware/efi/arm-init.c
+++ b/drivers/firmware/efi/arm-init.c
@@ -203,7 +203,19 @@ void __init efi_init(void)

reserve_regions();
early_memunmap(memmap.map, params.mmap_size);
- memblock_mark_nomap(params.mmap & PAGE_MASK,
- PAGE_ALIGN(params.mmap_size +
- (params.mmap & ~PAGE_MASK)));
+
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARM)) {
+ /*
+ * ARM currently does not allow ioremap_cache() to be called on
+ * memory regions that are covered by struct page. So remove the
+ * UEFI memory map from the linear mapping.
+ */
+ memblock_mark_nomap(params.mmap & PAGE_MASK,
+ PAGE_ALIGN(params.mmap_size +
+ (params.mmap & ~PAGE_MASK)));
+ } else {
+ memblock_reserve(params.mmap & PAGE_MASK,
+ PAGE_ALIGN(params.mmap_size +
+ (params.mmap & ~PAGE_MASK)));
+ }
}
--
2.7.3

2016-04-02 07:32:21

by Ingo Molnar

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [GIT PULL] EFI urgent fix


* Matt Fleming <[email protected]> wrote:

> Folks,
>
> Please pull the following fix for an arm64 boot crash reported by Mark
> Salter with 64KB granule kernels. It is also tagged for stable.
>
> The following changes since commit 591b1d8d86074ac3a3163d89bcfe7b232cf83902:
>
> x86/mm/pkeys: Add missing Documentation (2016-03-29 11:21:17 +0200)
>
> are available in the git repository at:
>
> git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi.git tags/efi-urgent
>
> for you to fetch changes up to 7cc8cbcf82d165dd658d89a7a287140948e76413:
>
> efi/arm64: Don't apply MEMBLOCK_NOMAP to UEFI memory map mapping (2016-03-31 21:33:50 +0100)
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------
> * Fix a boot crash on arm64 caused by a recent commit to mark the EFI
> memory map as 'MEMBLOCK_NOMAP' which causes the regions to be
> omitted from the kernel direct mapping - Ard Biesheuvel
>
> ----------------------------------------------------------------
> Ard Biesheuvel (1):
> efi/arm64: Don't apply MEMBLOCK_NOMAP to UEFI memory map mapping
>
> drivers/firmware/efi/arm-init.c | 18 +++++++++++++++---
> 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

Pulled, thanks Matt!

Ingo