2004-11-08 04:17:17

by Shaohua Li

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH/RFC 0/4]Bind physical devices with ACPI devices

Hi,
ACPI provides many functionalities for physical devices. Such as for
suspend/resume, ACPI can tell us correct devices D-state for S3. There
are tons of devices enhancement for both realtime and boot time from
ACPI. To utilize ACPI, physical devices like PCI devices must know its
partner. The patches try to do this. After this is done, we can enhance
many features, such as improve suspend/resume.
These patches are against 2.6.10-rc1, please give your comments.

Thanks,
Shaohua


2004-11-08 13:56:15

by Matthew Wilcox

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [ACPI] [PATCH/RFC 0/4]Bind physical devices with ACPI devices

On Mon, Nov 08, 2004 at 12:11:06PM +0800, Li Shaohua wrote:
> ACPI provides many functionalities for physical devices. Such as for
> suspend/resume, ACPI can tell us correct devices D-state for S3. There
> are tons of devices enhancement for both realtime and boot time from
> ACPI. To utilize ACPI, physical devices like PCI devices must know its
> partner. The patches try to do this. After this is done, we can enhance
> many features, such as improve suspend/resume.
> These patches are against 2.6.10-rc1, please give your comments.

I don't think this is a great way to do it. There's at least two other
examples of firmware that interacts with drivers in a similar way that you
could look at -- PA-RISC's PDC and Sun/Apple/IBM OpenFirmware. I don't
know much about OpenFirmware, and I just redid the way parisc_device
works, so I'll discourse about that for a bit.

>From a driver's point of view, it's simple. Call a function to get
a cookie (an acpi_handle for ACPI, I guess), then pass that cookie to
whatever functions necessary. This is the code in the sym2 SCSI driver:

#ifdef CONFIG_PARISC
/*
* Host firmware (PDC) keeps a table for altering SCSI capabilities.
* Many newer machines export one channel of 53c896 chip as SE, 50-pin HD.
* Also used for Multi-initiator SCSI clusters to set the SCSI Initiator ID.
*/
static int sym_read_parisc_pdc(struct sym_device *np, struct pdc_initiator *pdc)
{
struct hardware_path hwpath;
get_pci_node_path(np->pdev, &hwpath);
if (!pdc_get_initiator(&hwpath, pdc))
return 0;

return SYM_PARISC_PDC;
}
#else
static int sym_read_parisc_pdc(struct sym_device *np, struct pdc_initiator *x)
{
return 0;
}
#endif


Hm.. ACPI doesn't really hanve anything SCSI-related in it. Let's look at
IDE's _GTM and _STM for examples.

static void ide_acpi_gtm(struct hwif_s *hwif, struct acpi_timing_mode *tm)
{
acpi_handle handle;
acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
acpi_status status;

handle = acpi_get_gendev_handle(&hwif->gendev);
status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_GTM", NULL, &buffer);
...
}

All we need is an acpi_get_gendev_handle that takes a struct device and
returns the acpi_handle for it. Now, maybe that'd be best done by placing
a pointer in the struct device, but I bet it'd be just as good to walk
the namespace looking for the corresponding device.

--
"Next the statesmen will invent cheap lies, putting the blame upon
the nation that is attacked, and every man will be glad of those
conscience-soothing falsities, and will diligently study them, and refuse
to examine any refutations of them; and thus he will by and by convince
himself that the war is just, and will thank God for the better sleep
he enjoys after this process of grotesque self-deception." -- Mark Twain

2004-11-09 01:22:23

by Shaohua Li

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [ACPI] [PATCH/RFC 0/4]Bind physical devices with ACPI devices

On Mon, 2004-11-08 at 21:56, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
> On Mon, Nov 08, 2004 at 12:11:06PM +0800, Li Shaohua wrote:
> > ACPI provides many functionalities for physical devices. Such as for
> > suspend/resume, ACPI can tell us correct devices D-state for S3. There
> > are tons of devices enhancement for both realtime and boot time from
> > ACPI. To utilize ACPI, physical devices like PCI devices must know its
> > partner. The patches try to do this. After this is done, we can enhance
> > many features, such as improve suspend/resume.
> > These patches are against 2.6.10-rc1, please give your comments.
>
> I don't think this is a great way to do it. There's at least two other
> examples of firmware that interacts with drivers in a similar way that you
> could look at -- PA-RISC's PDC and Sun/Apple/IBM OpenFirmware. I don't
> know much about OpenFirmware, and I just redid the way parisc_device
> works, so I'll discourse about that for a bit.
>
> From a driver's point of view, it's simple. Call a function to get
> a cookie (an acpi_handle for ACPI, I guess), then pass that cookie to
> whatever functions necessary. This is the code in the sym2 SCSI driver:
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_PARISC
> /*
> * Host firmware (PDC) keeps a table for altering SCSI capabilities.
> * Many newer machines export one channel of 53c896 chip as SE, 50-pin HD.
> * Also used for Multi-initiator SCSI clusters to set the SCSI Initiator ID.
> */
> static int sym_read_parisc_pdc(struct sym_device *np, struct pdc_initiator *pdc)
> {
> struct hardware_path hwpath;
> get_pci_node_path(np->pdev, &hwpath);
> if (!pdc_get_initiator(&hwpath, pdc))
> return 0;
>
> return SYM_PARISC_PDC;
> }
> #else
> static int sym_read_parisc_pdc(struct sym_device *np, struct pdc_initiator *x)
> {
> return 0;
> }
> #endif
>
>
> Hm.. ACPI doesn't really hanve anything SCSI-related in it. Let's look at
> IDE's _GTM and _STM for examples.
>
> static void ide_acpi_gtm(struct hwif_s *hwif, struct acpi_timing_mode *tm)
> {
> acpi_handle handle;
> acpi_buffer buffer = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
> acpi_status status;
>
> handle = acpi_get_gendev_handle(&hwif->gendev);
> status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_GTM", NULL, &buffer);
> ...
> }
>
> All we need is an acpi_get_gendev_handle that takes a struct device and
> returns the acpi_handle for it. Now, maybe that'd be best done by placing
> a pointer in the struct device, but I bet it'd be just as good to walk
> the namespace looking for the corresponding device.
I would agree with you if ACPI just supports PCI bus type, but ACPI
supports many bus types. We can't get an ACPI handler if only has a
'struct device'. You might say we can get its bus type from device->bus,
but we need a 'switch-case' to get what exactly the bus type is, but
this can't apply for loadable module bus type.

Thanks,
Shaohua