2013-10-14 10:12:33

by Weijie Yang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 1/2] mm/zswap: bugfix: memory leak when invalidate and reclaim occur concurrently

Consider the following scenario:
thread 0: reclaim entry x (get refcount, but not call zswap_get_swap_cache_page)
thread 1: call zswap_frontswap_invalidate_page to invalidate entry x.
finished, entry x and its zbud is not freed as its refcount != 0
now, the swap_map[x] = 0
thread 0: now call zswap_get_swap_cache_page
swapcache_prepare return -ENOENT because entry x is not used any more
zswap_get_swap_cache_page return ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_NOMEM
zswap_writeback_entry do nothing except put refcount
Now, the memory of zswap_entry x and its zpage leak.

Modify:
- check the refcount in fail path, free memory if it is not referenced.

- use ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_FAIL instead of ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_NOMEM as the fail path
can be not only caused by nomem but also by invalidate.

Signed-off-by: Weijie Yang <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Bob Liu <[email protected]>
Cc: Minchan Kim <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Seth Jennings <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
---
mm/zswap.c | 22 ++++++++++++++--------
1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
mode change 100644 => 100755 mm/zswap.c

diff --git a/mm/zswap.c b/mm/zswap.c
old mode 100644
new mode 100755
index deda2b6..f25394a
--- a/mm/zswap.c
+++ b/mm/zswap.c
@@ -387,7 +387,7 @@ static void zswap_free_entry(struct zswap_tree *tree, struct zswap_entry *entry)
enum zswap_get_swap_ret {
ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_NEW,
ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_EXIST,
- ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_NOMEM
+ ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_FAIL,
};

/*
@@ -401,9 +401,10 @@ enum zswap_get_swap_ret {
* added to the swap cache, and returned in retpage.
*
* If success, the swap cache page is returned in retpage
- * Returns 0 if page was already in the swap cache, page is not locked
- * Returns 1 if the new page needs to be populated, page is locked
- * Returns <0 on error
+ * Returns ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_EXIST if page was already in the swap cache
+ * Returns ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_NEW if the new page needs to be populated,
+ * page is locked
+ * Returns ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_FAIL on error
*/
static int zswap_get_swap_cache_page(swp_entry_t entry,
struct page **retpage)
@@ -475,7 +476,7 @@ static int zswap_get_swap_cache_page(swp_entry_t entry,
if (new_page)
page_cache_release(new_page);
if (!found_page)
- return ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_NOMEM;
+ return ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_FAIL;
*retpage = found_page;
return ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_EXIST;
}
@@ -529,11 +530,11 @@ static int zswap_writeback_entry(struct zbud_pool *pool, unsigned long handle)

/* try to allocate swap cache page */
switch (zswap_get_swap_cache_page(swpentry, &page)) {
- case ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_NOMEM: /* no memory */
+ case ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_FAIL: /* no memory or invalidate happened */
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto fail;

- case ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_EXIST: /* page is unlocked */
+ case ZSWAP_SWAPCACHE_EXIST:
/* page is already in the swap cache, ignore for now */
page_cache_release(page);
ret = -EEXIST;
@@ -591,7 +592,12 @@ static int zswap_writeback_entry(struct zbud_pool *pool, unsigned long handle)

fail:
spin_lock(&tree->lock);
- zswap_entry_put(entry);
+ refcount = zswap_entry_put(entry);
+ if (refcount <= 0) {
+ /* invalidate happened, consider writeback as success */
+ zswap_free_entry(tree, entry);
+ ret = 0;
+ }
spin_unlock(&tree->lock);
return ret;
}
--
1.7.10.4