2018-10-06 16:51:38

by Christophe Leroy

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Subject: [PATCH v4 1/3] powerpc/process: fix casting and missing header

This patch fixes the following warnings. The first ones are leftovers
from when __get_user() was replaced by probe_kernel_address().

The last one is from when show_user_instructions() was added.

arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1287:22: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1287:22: expected void const *src
arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1287:22: got unsigned int [noderef] <asn:1>*<noident>
arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1319:21: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1319:21: expected void const *src
arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1319:21: got unsigned int [noderef] <asn:1>*<noident>
arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1302:6: warning: symbol 'show_user_instructions' was not declared. Should it be static?

Fixes: 7b051f665c32d ("powerpc: Use probe_kernel_address in show_instructions")
Fixes: 88b0fe1757359 ("powerpc: Add show_user_instructions()")
Reviewed-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
---
v4: no change. Serie rebased on top of latest powerpc/merge (87dbfc1308ee)
v3: new in v3 to fix sparse warnings reported by snowpatch on the serie

arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c | 5 +++--
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
index d9d4eb2ea6c9..3396c419abf2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
@@ -65,6 +65,7 @@
#include <asm/livepatch.h>
#include <asm/cpu_has_feature.h>
#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
+#include <asm/stacktrace.h>

#include <linux/kprobes.h>
#include <linux/kdebug.h>
@@ -1281,7 +1282,7 @@ static void show_instructions(struct pt_regs *regs)
#endif

if (!__kernel_text_address(pc) ||
- probe_kernel_address((unsigned int __user *)pc, instr)) {
+ probe_kernel_address((const void *)pc, instr)) {
pr_cont("XXXXXXXX ");
} else {
if (regs->nip == pc)
@@ -1323,7 +1324,7 @@ void show_user_instructions(struct pt_regs *regs)
pr_info("%s[%d]: code: ", current->comm, current->pid);
}

- if (probe_kernel_address((unsigned int __user *)pc, instr)) {
+ if (probe_kernel_address((const void *)pc, instr)) {
pr_cont("XXXXXXXX ");
} else {
if (regs->nip == pc)
--
2.13.3



2018-10-06 16:51:40

by Christophe Leroy

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Subject: [PATCH v4 3/3] powerpc/process: Constify the number of insns printed by show instructions functions.

instructions_to_print var is assigned value 16 and there is no
way to change it.

This patch replaces it by a constant.

Reviewed-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
---
v4: rebased
v3: no change
v2: no change

arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c | 13 ++++++-------
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
index 8dabf656d924..dd8447d3f0bf 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
@@ -1258,17 +1258,16 @@ struct task_struct *__switch_to(struct task_struct *prev,
return last;
}

-static int instructions_to_print = 16;
+#define NR_INSN_TO_PRINT 16

static void show_instructions(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
int i;
- unsigned long pc = regs->nip - (instructions_to_print * 3 / 4 *
- sizeof(int));
+ unsigned long pc = regs->nip - (NR_INSN_TO_PRINT * 3 / 4 * sizeof(int));

printk("Instruction dump:");

- for (i = 0; i < instructions_to_print; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_INSN_TO_PRINT; i++) {
int instr;

if (!(i % 8))
@@ -1301,17 +1300,17 @@ static void show_instructions(struct pt_regs *regs)
void show_user_instructions(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned long pc;
- int n = instructions_to_print;
+ int n = NR_INSN_TO_PRINT;
struct seq_buf s;
char buf[96]; /* enough for 8 times 9 + 2 chars */

- pc = regs->nip - (instructions_to_print * 3 / 4 * sizeof(int));
+ pc = regs->nip - (NR_INSN_TO_PRINT * 3 / 4 * sizeof(int));

/*
* Make sure the NIP points at userspace, not kernel text/data or
* elsewhere.
*/
- if (!__access_ok(pc, instructions_to_print * sizeof(int), USER_DS)) {
+ if (!__access_ok(pc, NR_INSN_TO_PRINT * sizeof(int), USER_DS)) {
pr_info("%s[%d]: Bad NIP, not dumping instructions.\n",
current->comm, current->pid);
return;
--
2.13.3


2018-10-06 16:51:50

by Christophe Leroy

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v4 2/3] powerpc/process: fix interleaved output in show_user_instructions()

When two processes crash at the same time, we sometimes encounter
interleaving in the middle of a line:

[ 4.365317] init[1]: segfault (11) at 0 nip 0 lr 0 code 1
[ 4.370452] init[1]: code: XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
[ 4.372042] init[74]: segfault (11) at 10a74 nip 1000c198 lr 100078c8 code 1 in sh[10000000+14000]
[ 4.386829] XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
[ 4.391542] init[1]: code: XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX XXXXXXXX
[ 4.400863] init[74]: code: 90010024 bf61000c 91490a7c 3fa01002 3be00000 7d3e4b78 3bbd0c20 3b600000
[ 4.409867] init[74]: code: 3b9d0040 7c7fe02e 2f830000 419e0028 <89230000> 2f890000 41be001c 4b7f6e79

This patch fixes it by preparing complete lines in a buffer and
printing it at once.

Fixes: 88b0fe1757359 ("powerpc: Add show_user_instructions()")
Reviewed-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
---
v4: rebased
v3: no change
v2: Using seq_buf and reworked the loop to avoid redundant prints.

arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c | 37 +++++++++++++++++++------------------
1 file changed, 19 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c b/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
index 3396c419abf2..8dabf656d924 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <linux/elf-randomize.h>
#include <linux/pkeys.h>
+#include <linux/seq_buf.h>

#include <asm/pgtable.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
@@ -1300,7 +1301,9 @@ static void show_instructions(struct pt_regs *regs)
void show_user_instructions(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
unsigned long pc;
- int i;
+ int n = instructions_to_print;
+ struct seq_buf s;
+ char buf[96]; /* enough for 8 times 9 + 2 chars */

pc = regs->nip - (instructions_to_print * 3 / 4 * sizeof(int));

@@ -1314,29 +1317,27 @@ void show_user_instructions(struct pt_regs *regs)
return;
}

- pr_info("%s[%d]: code: ", current->comm, current->pid);
+ seq_buf_init(&s, buf, sizeof(buf));

- for (i = 0; i < instructions_to_print; i++) {
- int instr;
+ while (n) {
+ int i;

- if (!(i % 8) && (i > 0)) {
- pr_cont("\n");
- pr_info("%s[%d]: code: ", current->comm, current->pid);
- }
+ seq_buf_clear(&s);

- if (probe_kernel_address((const void *)pc, instr)) {
- pr_cont("XXXXXXXX ");
- } else {
- if (regs->nip == pc)
- pr_cont("<%08x> ", instr);
- else
- pr_cont("%08x ", instr);
+ for (i = 0; i < 8 && n; i++, n--, pc += sizeof(int)) {
+ int instr;
+
+ if (probe_kernel_address((const void *)pc, instr)) {
+ seq_buf_puts(&s, "XXXXXXXX ");
+ continue;
+ }
+ seq_buf_printf(&s, regs->nip == pc ? "<%08x> " : "%08x ", instr);
}

- pc += sizeof(int);
+ if (!seq_buf_has_overflowed(&s))
+ pr_info("%s[%d]: code: %s\n", current->comm,
+ current->pid, s.buffer);
}
-
- pr_cont("\n");
}

struct regbit {
--
2.13.3


2018-10-15 04:04:18

by Michael Ellerman

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [v4,1/3] powerpc/process: fix casting and missing header

On Sat, 2018-10-06 at 16:51:12 UTC, Christophe Leroy wrote:
> This patch fixes the following warnings. The first ones are leftovers
> from when __get_user() was replaced by probe_kernel_address().
>
> The last one is from when show_user_instructions() was added.
>
> arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1287:22: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
> arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1287:22: expected void const *src
> arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1287:22: got unsigned int [noderef] <asn:1>*<noident>
> arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1319:21: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces)
> arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1319:21: expected void const *src
> arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1319:21: got unsigned int [noderef] <asn:1>*<noident>
> arch/powerpc/kernel/process.c:1302:6: warning: symbol 'show_user_instructions' was not declared. Should it be static?
>
> Fixes: 7b051f665c32d ("powerpc: Use probe_kernel_address in show_instructions")
> Fixes: 88b0fe1757359 ("powerpc: Add show_user_instructions()")
> Reviewed-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>

Series applied to powerpc next, thanks.

https://git.kernel.org/powerpc/c/3b35bd48b8a06e02a25af84baba782

cheers