2020-08-05 00:11:26

by John Donnelly

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v4: {linux-4.14.y} ] dm cache: submit writethrough writes in parallel to origin and cache

From: Mike Snitzer <[email protected]>

Discontinue issuing writethrough write IO in series to the origin and
then cache.

Use bio_clone_fast() to create a new origin clone bio that will be
mapped to the origin device and then bio_chain() it to the bio that gets
remapped to the cache device. The origin clone bio does _not_ have a
copy of the per_bio_data -- as such check_if_tick_bio_needed() will not
be called.

The cache bio (parent bio) will not complete until the origin bio has
completed -- this fulfills bio_clone_fast()'s requirements as well as
the requirement to not complete the original IO until the write IO has
completed to both the origin and cache device.

Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <[email protected]>

(cherry picked from commit 2df3bae9a6543e90042291707b8db0cbfbae9ee9)

Fixes: 4ec34f2196d125ff781170ddc6c3058c08ec5e73 (dm bio record:
save/restore bi_end_io and bi_integrity )

4ec34f21 introduced a mkfs.ext4 hang on a LVM device that has been
modified with lvconvert --cachemode=writethrough.

CC:[email protected] for 4.14.y

Signed-off-by: John Donnelly <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Somasundaram Krishnasamy <[email protected]>
---
drivers/md/dm-cache-target.c | 92 ++++++++++++++++++--------------------------
1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-cache-target.c b/drivers/md/dm-cache-target.c
index 69cdb29ef6be..2732d1df05fa 100644
--- a/drivers/md/dm-cache-target.c
+++ b/drivers/md/dm-cache-target.c
@@ -450,6 +450,7 @@ struct cache {
struct work_struct migration_worker;
struct delayed_work waker;
struct dm_bio_prison_v2 *prison;
+ struct bio_set *bs;

mempool_t *migration_pool;

@@ -537,11 +538,6 @@ static void wake_deferred_bio_worker(struct cache *cache)
queue_work(cache->wq, &cache->deferred_bio_worker);
}

-static void wake_deferred_writethrough_worker(struct cache *cache)
-{
- queue_work(cache->wq, &cache->deferred_writethrough_worker);
-}
-
static void wake_migration_worker(struct cache *cache)
{
if (passthrough_mode(&cache->features))
@@ -868,16 +864,23 @@ static void check_if_tick_bio_needed(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio)
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cache->lock, flags);
}

-static void remap_to_origin_clear_discard(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio,
- dm_oblock_t oblock)
+static void __remap_to_origin_clear_discard(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio,
+ dm_oblock_t oblock, bool bio_has_pbd)
{
- // FIXME: this is called way too much.
- check_if_tick_bio_needed(cache, bio);
+ if (bio_has_pbd)
+ check_if_tick_bio_needed(cache, bio);
remap_to_origin(cache, bio);
if (bio_data_dir(bio) == WRITE)
clear_discard(cache, oblock_to_dblock(cache, oblock));
}

+static void remap_to_origin_clear_discard(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio,
+ dm_oblock_t oblock)
+{
+ // FIXME: check_if_tick_bio_needed() is called way too much through this interface
+ __remap_to_origin_clear_discard(cache, bio, oblock, true);
+}
+
static void remap_to_cache_dirty(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio,
dm_oblock_t oblock, dm_cblock_t cblock)
{
@@ -937,57 +940,26 @@ static void issue_op(struct bio *bio, void *context)
accounted_request(cache, bio);
}

-static void defer_writethrough_bio(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio)
-{
- unsigned long flags;
-
- spin_lock_irqsave(&cache->lock, flags);
- bio_list_add(&cache->deferred_writethrough_bios, bio);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cache->lock, flags);
-
- wake_deferred_writethrough_worker(cache);
-}
-
-static void writethrough_endio(struct bio *bio)
-{
- struct per_bio_data *pb = get_per_bio_data(bio, PB_DATA_SIZE_WT);
-
- dm_unhook_bio(&pb->hook_info, bio);
-
- if (bio->bi_status) {
- bio_endio(bio);
- return;
- }
-
- dm_bio_restore(&pb->bio_details, bio);
- remap_to_cache(pb->cache, bio, pb->cblock);
-
- /*
- * We can't issue this bio directly, since we're in interrupt
- * context. So it gets put on a bio list for processing by the
- * worker thread.
- */
- defer_writethrough_bio(pb->cache, bio);
-}
-
/*
- * FIXME: send in parallel, huge latency as is.
* When running in writethrough mode we need to send writes to clean blocks
- * to both the cache and origin devices. In future we'd like to clone the
- * bio and send them in parallel, but for now we're doing them in
- * series as this is easier.
+ * to both the cache and origin devices. Clone the bio and send them in parallel.
*/
-static void remap_to_origin_then_cache(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio,
- dm_oblock_t oblock, dm_cblock_t cblock)
+static void remap_to_origin_and_cache(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio,
+ dm_oblock_t oblock, dm_cblock_t cblock)
{
- struct per_bio_data *pb = get_per_bio_data(bio, PB_DATA_SIZE_WT);
+ struct bio *origin_bio = bio_clone_fast(bio, GFP_NOIO, cache->bs);
+
+ BUG_ON(!origin_bio);

- pb->cache = cache;
- pb->cblock = cblock;
- dm_hook_bio(&pb->hook_info, bio, writethrough_endio, NULL);
- dm_bio_record(&pb->bio_details, bio);
+ bio_chain(origin_bio, bio);
+ /*
+ * Passing false to __remap_to_origin_clear_discard() skips
+ * all code that might use per_bio_data (since clone doesn't have it)
+ */
+ __remap_to_origin_clear_discard(cache, origin_bio, oblock, false);
+ submit_bio(origin_bio);

- remap_to_origin_clear_discard(pb->cache, bio, oblock);
+ remap_to_cache(cache, bio, cblock);
}

/*----------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -1873,7 +1845,7 @@ static int map_bio(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio, dm_oblock_t block,
} else {
if (bio_data_dir(bio) == WRITE && writethrough_mode(&cache->features) &&
!is_dirty(cache, cblock)) {
- remap_to_origin_then_cache(cache, bio, block, cblock);
+ remap_to_origin_and_cache(cache, bio, block, cblock);
accounted_begin(cache, bio);
} else
remap_to_cache_dirty(cache, bio, block, cblock);
@@ -2132,6 +2104,9 @@ static void destroy(struct cache *cache)
kfree(cache->ctr_args[i]);
kfree(cache->ctr_args);

+ if (cache->bs)
+ bioset_free(cache->bs);
+
kfree(cache);
}

@@ -2589,6 +2564,13 @@ static int cache_create(struct cache_args *ca, struct cache **result)
cache->features = ca->features;
ti->per_io_data_size = get_per_bio_data_size(cache);

+ if (writethrough_mode(&cache->features)) {
+ /* Create bioset for writethrough bios issued to origin */
+ cache->bs = bioset_create(BIO_POOL_SIZE, 0, 0);
+ if (!cache->bs)
+ goto bad;
+ }
+
cache->callbacks.congested_fn = cache_is_congested;
dm_table_add_target_callbacks(ti->table, &cache->callbacks);

--
1.8.3.1


2020-08-05 00:15:15

by John Donnelly

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4: {linux-4.14.y} ] dm cache: submit writethrough writes in parallel to origin and cache



> On Aug 4, 2020, at 7:07 PM, [email protected] wrote:
>
> From: Mike Snitzer <[email protected]>
>
> Discontinue issuing writethrough write IO in series to the origin and
> then cache.
>
> Use bio_clone_fast() to create a new origin clone bio that will be
> mapped to the origin device and then bio_chain() it to the bio that gets
> remapped to the cache device. The origin clone bio does _not_ have a
> copy of the per_bio_data -- as such check_if_tick_bio_needed() will not
> be called.
>
> The cache bio (parent bio) will not complete until the origin bio has
> completed -- this fulfills bio_clone_fast()'s requirements as well as
> the requirement to not complete the original IO until the write IO has
> completed to both the origin and cache device.
>
> Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <[email protected]>
>
> (cherry picked from commit 2df3bae9a6543e90042291707b8db0cbfbae9ee9)
>
> Fixes: 4ec34f2196d125ff781170ddc6c3058c08ec5e73 (dm bio record:
> save/restore bi_end_io and bi_integrity )
>
> 4ec34f21 introduced a mkfs.ext4 hang on a LVM device that has been
> modified with lvconvert --cachemode=writethrough.
>
> CC:[email protected] for 4.14.y
>
> Signed-off-by: John Donnelly <[email protected]>
> Reviewed-by: Somasundaram Krishnasamy <[email protected]>
> ---
> drivers/md/dm-cache-target.c | 92 ++++++++++++++++++--------------------------
> 1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-cache-target.c b/drivers/md/dm-cache-target.c
> index 69cdb29ef6be..2732d1df05fa 100644
> --- a/drivers/md/dm-cache-target.c
> +++ b/drivers/md/dm-cache-target.c
> @@ -450,6 +450,7 @@ struct cache {
> struct work_struct migration_worker;
> struct delayed_work waker;
> struct dm_bio_prison_v2 *prison;
> + struct bio_set *bs;
>
> mempool_t *migration_pool;
>
> @@ -537,11 +538,6 @@ static void wake_deferred_bio_worker(struct cache *cache)
> queue_work(cache->wq, &cache->deferred_bio_worker);
> }
>
> -static void wake_deferred_writethrough_worker(struct cache *cache)
> -{
> - queue_work(cache->wq, &cache->deferred_writethrough_worker);
> -}
> -
> static void wake_migration_worker(struct cache *cache)
> {
> if (passthrough_mode(&cache->features))
> @@ -868,16 +864,23 @@ static void check_if_tick_bio_needed(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio)
> spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cache->lock, flags);
> }
>
> -static void remap_to_origin_clear_discard(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio,
> - dm_oblock_t oblock)
> +static void __remap_to_origin_clear_discard(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio,
> + dm_oblock_t oblock, bool bio_has_pbd)
> {
> - // FIXME: this is called way too much.
> - check_if_tick_bio_needed(cache, bio);
> + if (bio_has_pbd)
> + check_if_tick_bio_needed(cache, bio);
> remap_to_origin(cache, bio);
> if (bio_data_dir(bio) == WRITE)
> clear_discard(cache, oblock_to_dblock(cache, oblock));
> }
>
> +static void remap_to_origin_clear_discard(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio,
> + dm_oblock_t oblock)
> +{
> + // FIXME: check_if_tick_bio_needed() is called way too much through this interface
> + __remap_to_origin_clear_discard(cache, bio, oblock, true);
> +}
> +
> static void remap_to_cache_dirty(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio,
> dm_oblock_t oblock, dm_cblock_t cblock)
> {
> @@ -937,57 +940,26 @@ static void issue_op(struct bio *bio, void *context)
> accounted_request(cache, bio);
> }
>
> -static void defer_writethrough_bio(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio)
> -{
> - unsigned long flags;
> -
> - spin_lock_irqsave(&cache->lock, flags);
> - bio_list_add(&cache->deferred_writethrough_bios, bio);
> - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cache->lock, flags);
> -
> - wake_deferred_writethrough_worker(cache);
> -}
> -
> -static void writethrough_endio(struct bio *bio)
> -{
> - struct per_bio_data *pb = get_per_bio_data(bio, PB_DATA_SIZE_WT);
> -
> - dm_unhook_bio(&pb->hook_info, bio);
> -
> - if (bio->bi_status) {
> - bio_endio(bio);
> - return;
> - }
> -
> - dm_bio_restore(&pb->bio_details, bio);
> - remap_to_cache(pb->cache, bio, pb->cblock);
> -
> - /*
> - * We can't issue this bio directly, since we're in interrupt
> - * context. So it gets put on a bio list for processing by the
> - * worker thread.
> - */
> - defer_writethrough_bio(pb->cache, bio);
> -}
> -
> /*
> - * FIXME: send in parallel, huge latency as is.
> * When running in writethrough mode we need to send writes to clean blocks
> - * to both the cache and origin devices. In future we'd like to clone the
> - * bio and send them in parallel, but for now we're doing them in
> - * series as this is easier.
> + * to both the cache and origin devices. Clone the bio and send them in parallel.
> */
> -static void remap_to_origin_then_cache(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio,
> - dm_oblock_t oblock, dm_cblock_t cblock)
> +static void remap_to_origin_and_cache(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio,
> + dm_oblock_t oblock, dm_cblock_t cblock)
> {
> - struct per_bio_data *pb = get_per_bio_data(bio, PB_DATA_SIZE_WT);
> + struct bio *origin_bio = bio_clone_fast(bio, GFP_NOIO, cache->bs);
> +
> + BUG_ON(!origin_bio);
>
> - pb->cache = cache;
> - pb->cblock = cblock;
> - dm_hook_bio(&pb->hook_info, bio, writethrough_endio, NULL);
> - dm_bio_record(&pb->bio_details, bio);
> + bio_chain(origin_bio, bio);
> + /*
> + * Passing false to __remap_to_origin_clear_discard() skips
> + * all code that might use per_bio_data (since clone doesn't have it)
> + */
> + __remap_to_origin_clear_discard(cache, origin_bio, oblock, false);
> + submit_bio(origin_bio);
>
> - remap_to_origin_clear_discard(pb->cache, bio, oblock);
> + remap_to_cache(cache, bio, cblock);
> }
>
> /*----------------------------------------------------------------
> @@ -1873,7 +1845,7 @@ static int map_bio(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio, dm_oblock_t block,
> } else {
> if (bio_data_dir(bio) == WRITE && writethrough_mode(&cache->features) &&
> !is_dirty(cache, cblock)) {
> - remap_to_origin_then_cache(cache, bio, block, cblock);
> + remap_to_origin_and_cache(cache, bio, block, cblock);
> accounted_begin(cache, bio);
> } else
> remap_to_cache_dirty(cache, bio, block, cblock);
> @@ -2132,6 +2104,9 @@ static void destroy(struct cache *cache)
> kfree(cache->ctr_args[i]);
> kfree(cache->ctr_args);
>
> + if (cache->bs)
> + bioset_free(cache->bs);
> +
> kfree(cache);
> }
>
> @@ -2589,6 +2564,13 @@ static int cache_create(struct cache_args *ca, struct cache **result)
> cache->features = ca->features;
> ti->per_io_data_size = get_per_bio_data_size(cache);
>
> + if (writethrough_mode(&cache->features)) {
> + /* Create bioset for writethrough bios issued to origin */
> + cache->bs = bioset_create(BIO_POOL_SIZE, 0, 0);
> + if (!cache->bs)
> + goto bad;
> + }
> +
> cache->callbacks.congested_fn = cache_is_congested;
> dm_table_add_target_callbacks(ti->table, &cache->callbacks);
>
> --
> 1.8.3.1
>

Hi Greg,

I was working out my sendmail setup

Hopefully this is better

JD


2020-08-05 16:40:53

by Greg Kroah-Hartman

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4: {linux-4.14.y} ] dm cache: submit writethrough writes in parallel to origin and cache

On Tue, Aug 04, 2020 at 07:12:46PM -0500, John Donnelly wrote:
>
>
> > On Aug 4, 2020, at 7:07 PM, [email protected] wrote:
> >
> > From: Mike Snitzer <[email protected]>
> >
> > Discontinue issuing writethrough write IO in series to the origin and
> > then cache.
> >
> > Use bio_clone_fast() to create a new origin clone bio that will be
> > mapped to the origin device and then bio_chain() it to the bio that gets
> > remapped to the cache device. The origin clone bio does _not_ have a
> > copy of the per_bio_data -- as such check_if_tick_bio_needed() will not
> > be called.
> >
> > The cache bio (parent bio) will not complete until the origin bio has
> > completed -- this fulfills bio_clone_fast()'s requirements as well as
> > the requirement to not complete the original IO until the write IO has
> > completed to both the origin and cache device.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Mike Snitzer <[email protected]>
> >
> > (cherry picked from commit 2df3bae9a6543e90042291707b8db0cbfbae9ee9)
> >
> > Fixes: 4ec34f2196d125ff781170ddc6c3058c08ec5e73 (dm bio record:
> > save/restore bi_end_io and bi_integrity )
> >
> > 4ec34f21 introduced a mkfs.ext4 hang on a LVM device that has been
> > modified with lvconvert --cachemode=writethrough.
> >
> > CC:[email protected] for 4.14.y
> >
> > Signed-off-by: John Donnelly <[email protected]>
> > Reviewed-by: Somasundaram Krishnasamy <[email protected]>
> > ---
> > drivers/md/dm-cache-target.c | 92 ++++++++++++++++++--------------------------
> > 1 file changed, 37 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-cache-target.c b/drivers/md/dm-cache-target.c
> > index 69cdb29ef6be..2732d1df05fa 100644
> > --- a/drivers/md/dm-cache-target.c
> > +++ b/drivers/md/dm-cache-target.c
> > @@ -450,6 +450,7 @@ struct cache {
> > struct work_struct migration_worker;
> > struct delayed_work waker;
> > struct dm_bio_prison_v2 *prison;
> > + struct bio_set *bs;
> >
> > mempool_t *migration_pool;
> >
> > @@ -537,11 +538,6 @@ static void wake_deferred_bio_worker(struct cache *cache)
> > queue_work(cache->wq, &cache->deferred_bio_worker);
> > }
> >
> > -static void wake_deferred_writethrough_worker(struct cache *cache)
> > -{
> > - queue_work(cache->wq, &cache->deferred_writethrough_worker);
> > -}
> > -
> > static void wake_migration_worker(struct cache *cache)
> > {
> > if (passthrough_mode(&cache->features))
> > @@ -868,16 +864,23 @@ static void check_if_tick_bio_needed(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio)
> > spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cache->lock, flags);
> > }
> >
> > -static void remap_to_origin_clear_discard(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio,
> > - dm_oblock_t oblock)
> > +static void __remap_to_origin_clear_discard(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio,
> > + dm_oblock_t oblock, bool bio_has_pbd)
> > {
> > - // FIXME: this is called way too much.
> > - check_if_tick_bio_needed(cache, bio);
> > + if (bio_has_pbd)
> > + check_if_tick_bio_needed(cache, bio);
> > remap_to_origin(cache, bio);
> > if (bio_data_dir(bio) == WRITE)
> > clear_discard(cache, oblock_to_dblock(cache, oblock));
> > }
> >
> > +static void remap_to_origin_clear_discard(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio,
> > + dm_oblock_t oblock)
> > +{
> > + // FIXME: check_if_tick_bio_needed() is called way too much through this interface
> > + __remap_to_origin_clear_discard(cache, bio, oblock, true);
> > +}
> > +
> > static void remap_to_cache_dirty(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio,
> > dm_oblock_t oblock, dm_cblock_t cblock)
> > {
> > @@ -937,57 +940,26 @@ static void issue_op(struct bio *bio, void *context)
> > accounted_request(cache, bio);
> > }
> >
> > -static void defer_writethrough_bio(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio)
> > -{
> > - unsigned long flags;
> > -
> > - spin_lock_irqsave(&cache->lock, flags);
> > - bio_list_add(&cache->deferred_writethrough_bios, bio);
> > - spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cache->lock, flags);
> > -
> > - wake_deferred_writethrough_worker(cache);
> > -}
> > -
> > -static void writethrough_endio(struct bio *bio)
> > -{
> > - struct per_bio_data *pb = get_per_bio_data(bio, PB_DATA_SIZE_WT);
> > -
> > - dm_unhook_bio(&pb->hook_info, bio);
> > -
> > - if (bio->bi_status) {
> > - bio_endio(bio);
> > - return;
> > - }
> > -
> > - dm_bio_restore(&pb->bio_details, bio);
> > - remap_to_cache(pb->cache, bio, pb->cblock);
> > -
> > - /*
> > - * We can't issue this bio directly, since we're in interrupt
> > - * context. So it gets put on a bio list for processing by the
> > - * worker thread.
> > - */
> > - defer_writethrough_bio(pb->cache, bio);
> > -}
> > -
> > /*
> > - * FIXME: send in parallel, huge latency as is.
> > * When running in writethrough mode we need to send writes to clean blocks
> > - * to both the cache and origin devices. In future we'd like to clone the
> > - * bio and send them in parallel, but for now we're doing them in
> > - * series as this is easier.
> > + * to both the cache and origin devices. Clone the bio and send them in parallel.
> > */
> > -static void remap_to_origin_then_cache(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio,
> > - dm_oblock_t oblock, dm_cblock_t cblock)
> > +static void remap_to_origin_and_cache(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio,
> > + dm_oblock_t oblock, dm_cblock_t cblock)
> > {
> > - struct per_bio_data *pb = get_per_bio_data(bio, PB_DATA_SIZE_WT);
> > + struct bio *origin_bio = bio_clone_fast(bio, GFP_NOIO, cache->bs);
> > +
> > + BUG_ON(!origin_bio);
> >
> > - pb->cache = cache;
> > - pb->cblock = cblock;
> > - dm_hook_bio(&pb->hook_info, bio, writethrough_endio, NULL);
> > - dm_bio_record(&pb->bio_details, bio);
> > + bio_chain(origin_bio, bio);
> > + /*
> > + * Passing false to __remap_to_origin_clear_discard() skips
> > + * all code that might use per_bio_data (since clone doesn't have it)
> > + */
> > + __remap_to_origin_clear_discard(cache, origin_bio, oblock, false);
> > + submit_bio(origin_bio);
> >
> > - remap_to_origin_clear_discard(pb->cache, bio, oblock);
> > + remap_to_cache(cache, bio, cblock);
> > }
> >
> > /*----------------------------------------------------------------
> > @@ -1873,7 +1845,7 @@ static int map_bio(struct cache *cache, struct bio *bio, dm_oblock_t block,
> > } else {
> > if (bio_data_dir(bio) == WRITE && writethrough_mode(&cache->features) &&
> > !is_dirty(cache, cblock)) {
> > - remap_to_origin_then_cache(cache, bio, block, cblock);
> > + remap_to_origin_and_cache(cache, bio, block, cblock);
> > accounted_begin(cache, bio);
> > } else
> > remap_to_cache_dirty(cache, bio, block, cblock);
> > @@ -2132,6 +2104,9 @@ static void destroy(struct cache *cache)
> > kfree(cache->ctr_args[i]);
> > kfree(cache->ctr_args);
> >
> > + if (cache->bs)
> > + bioset_free(cache->bs);
> > +
> > kfree(cache);
> > }
> >
> > @@ -2589,6 +2564,13 @@ static int cache_create(struct cache_args *ca, struct cache **result)
> > cache->features = ca->features;
> > ti->per_io_data_size = get_per_bio_data_size(cache);
> >
> > + if (writethrough_mode(&cache->features)) {
> > + /* Create bioset for writethrough bios issued to origin */
> > + cache->bs = bioset_create(BIO_POOL_SIZE, 0, 0);
> > + if (!cache->bs)
> > + goto bad;
> > + }
> > +
> > cache->callbacks.congested_fn = cache_is_congested;
> > dm_table_add_target_callbacks(ti->table, &cache->callbacks);
> >
> > --
> > 1.8.3.1
> >
>
> Hi Greg,
>
> I was working out my sendmail setup

Dude, we got 5 different copies of this. Try testing email setups on a
non-globally-distributed mailing list first, otherwise it just looks
like spam...

greg k-h