2017-08-22 20:46:47

by Kamal Dasu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v8 0/2] Add spi-nor flash device pm support

Changes since v7

spi-nor.h
- Fix comment style

spi-nor.c
- Fix condition check to set_4byte() when nor->addr_width == 4 in spi_nor_init()
- Bring back quad_enable logic to spi_nor_setup() and remove it from spi_nor_scan()
- Remove duplicate comment section in spi_nor_scan()
- Leave dev_info() string as before in spi_nor_scan()

The V8 changes below implements power management support using the mtd
handlers for resume in the spi-nor driver. spi-nor mtd pm resume() calls
newly implemented spi_nor_init() function that sets up the spi-nor flash
to its pre-suspend/power-on probed state. This is needed S2/S3 PM
on platfroms that turn off power to the spi-nor flash on pm suspend.

Kamal Dasu (2):
mtd: spi-nor: add spi_nor_init() function
mtd: spi-nor: Add spi-nor mtd resume handler

drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c | 68 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h | 10 +++++++
2 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

--
1.9.1


2017-08-22 20:46:55

by Kamal Dasu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v8 1/2] mtd: spi-nor: add spi_nor_init() function

This patch extracts some chunks from spi_nor_init_params and spi_nor_scan()
and moves them into a new spi_nor_init() function.

Indeed, spi_nor_init() regroups all the required SPI flash commands to be
sent to the SPI flash memory before performing any runtime operations
(Fast Read, Page Program, Sector Erase, ...). Hence spi_nor_init():
1) removes the flash protection if applicable for certain vendors.
2) sets the Quad Enable bit, if needed, before using Quad SPI protocols.
3) makes the memory enter its (stateful) 4-byte address mode, if needed,
for SPI flash memory > 128Mbits not supporting the 4-byte address
instruction set.

spi_nor_scan() now ends by calling spi_nor_init() once the probe phase has
completed. Further patches could also use spi_nor_init() to implement the
mtd->_resume() handler for the spi-nor framework.

Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <[email protected]>
---
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h | 10 ++++++++
2 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 18 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
index 1413828..ab98ecff 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
@@ -1832,14 +1832,42 @@ static int spi_nor_setup(struct spi_nor *nor, const struct flash_info *info,
/* Enable Quad I/O if needed. */
enable_quad_io = (spi_nor_get_protocol_width(nor->read_proto) == 4 ||
spi_nor_get_protocol_width(nor->write_proto) == 4);
- if (enable_quad_io && params->quad_enable) {
- err = params->quad_enable(nor);
+ if (enable_quad_io && params->quad_enable)
+ nor->quad_enable = params->quad_enable;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int spi_nor_init(struct spi_nor *nor)
+{
+ int err;
+
+ /*
+ * Atmel, SST, Intel/Numonyx, and others serial NOR tend to power up
+ * with the software protection bits set
+ */
+ if (JEDEC_MFR(nor->info) == SNOR_MFR_ATMEL ||
+ JEDEC_MFR(nor->info) == SNOR_MFR_INTEL ||
+ JEDEC_MFR(nor->info) == SNOR_MFR_SST ||
+ nor->info->flags & SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) {
+ write_enable(nor);
+ write_sr(nor, 0);
+ spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
+ }
+
+ if (nor->quad_enable) {
+ err = nor->quad_enable(nor);
if (err) {
dev_err(nor->dev, "quad mode not supported\n");
return err;
}
}

+ if ((nor->addr_width == 4) &&
+ (JEDEC_MFR(nor->info) != SNOR_MFR_SPANSION) &&
+ !(nor->info->flags & SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES))
+ set_4byte(nor, nor->info, 1);
+
return 0;
}

@@ -1910,20 +1938,6 @@ int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name,
if (ret)
return ret;

- /*
- * Atmel, SST, Intel/Numonyx, and others serial NOR tend to power up
- * with the software protection bits set
- */
-
- if (JEDEC_MFR(info) == SNOR_MFR_ATMEL ||
- JEDEC_MFR(info) == SNOR_MFR_INTEL ||
- JEDEC_MFR(info) == SNOR_MFR_SST ||
- info->flags & SPI_NOR_HAS_LOCK) {
- write_enable(nor);
- write_sr(nor, 0);
- spi_nor_wait_till_ready(nor);
- }
-
if (!mtd->name)
mtd->name = dev_name(dev);
mtd->priv = nor;
@@ -2002,8 +2016,6 @@ int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name,
if (JEDEC_MFR(info) == SNOR_MFR_SPANSION ||
info->flags & SPI_NOR_4B_OPCODES)
spi_nor_set_4byte_opcodes(nor, info);
- else
- set_4byte(nor, info, 1);
} else {
nor->addr_width = 3;
}
@@ -2020,6 +2032,12 @@ int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name,
return ret;
}

+ /* Send all the required SPI flash commands to initialize device */
+ nor->info = info;
+ ret = spi_nor_init(nor);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
dev_info(dev, "%s (%lld Kbytes)\n", info->name,
(long long)mtd->size >> 10);

diff --git a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
index 55faa2f..247f8fb 100644
--- a/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
+++ b/include/linux/mtd/spi-nor.h
@@ -221,10 +221,17 @@ enum spi_nor_option_flags {
};

/**
+ * struct flash_info - Forward declaration of a structure used internally by
+ * spi_nor_scan()
+ */
+struct flash_info;
+
+/**
* struct spi_nor - Structure for defining a the SPI NOR layer
* @mtd: point to a mtd_info structure
* @lock: the lock for the read/write/erase/lock/unlock operations
* @dev: point to a spi device, or a spi nor controller device.
+ * @info: spi-nor part JDEC MFR id and other info
* @page_size: the page size of the SPI NOR
* @addr_width: number of address bytes
* @erase_opcode: the opcode for erasing a sector
@@ -251,6 +258,7 @@ enum spi_nor_option_flags {
* @flash_lock: [FLASH-SPECIFIC] lock a region of the SPI NOR
* @flash_unlock: [FLASH-SPECIFIC] unlock a region of the SPI NOR
* @flash_is_locked: [FLASH-SPECIFIC] check if a region of the SPI NOR is
+ * @quad_enable: [FLASH-SPECIFIC] enables SPI NOR quad mode
* completely locked
* @priv: the private data
*/
@@ -258,6 +266,7 @@ struct spi_nor {
struct mtd_info mtd;
struct mutex lock;
struct device *dev;
+ const struct flash_info *info;
u32 page_size;
u8 addr_width;
u8 erase_opcode;
@@ -285,6 +294,7 @@ struct spi_nor {
int (*flash_lock)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
int (*flash_unlock)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
int (*flash_is_locked)(struct spi_nor *nor, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len);
+ int (*quad_enable)(struct spi_nor *nor);

void *priv;
};
--
1.9.1

2017-08-22 20:47:10

by Kamal Dasu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v8 2/2] mtd: spi-nor: Add spi-nor mtd resume handler

Implemented and populated spi-nor mtd PM handlers for resume ops.
spi-nor resume op re-initializes spi-nor flash to its probed
state by calling the newly implemented spi_nor_init() function.

Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <[email protected]>
---
drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 14 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
index ab98ecff..69164bc 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
+++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
@@ -1871,6 +1871,19 @@ static int spi_nor_init(struct spi_nor *nor)
return 0;
}

+/* mtd resume handler */
+static void spi_nor_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
+ struct device *dev = nor->dev;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* re-initialize the nor chip */
+ ret = spi_nor_init(nor);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(dev, "resume() failed\n");
+}
+
int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name,
const struct spi_nor_hwcaps *hwcaps)
{
@@ -1947,6 +1960,7 @@ int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name,
mtd->size = params.size;
mtd->_erase = spi_nor_erase;
mtd->_read = spi_nor_read;
+ mtd->_resume = spi_nor_resume;

/* NOR protection support for STmicro/Micron chips and similar */
if (JEDEC_MFR(info) == SNOR_MFR_MICRON ||
--
1.9.1

2017-08-23 07:06:10

by Cyrille Pitchen

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v8 2/2] mtd: spi-nor: Add spi-nor mtd resume handler

Hi Kamal,

Le 22/08/2017 à 22:45, Kamal Dasu a écrit :
> Implemented and populated spi-nor mtd PM handlers for resume ops.
> spi-nor resume op re-initializes spi-nor flash to its probed
> state by calling the newly implemented spi_nor_init() function.
>
> Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <[email protected]>
> ---
> drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c | 14 ++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
> index ab98ecff..69164bc 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi-nor/spi-nor.c
> @@ -1871,6 +1871,19 @@ static int spi_nor_init(struct spi_nor *nor)
> return 0;
> }
>
> +/* mtd resume handler */
> +static void spi_nor_resume(struct mtd_info *mtd)
> +{
> + struct spi_nor *nor = mtd_to_spi_nor(mtd);
> + struct device *dev = nor->dev;
> + int ret;
> +
> + /* re-initialize the nor chip */
> + ret = spi_nor_init(nor);
> + if (ret)
> + dev_err(dev, "resume() failed\n");
> +}
> +
> int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name,
> const struct spi_nor_hwcaps *hwcaps)
> {
> @@ -1947,6 +1960,7 @@ int spi_nor_scan(struct spi_nor *nor, const char *name,
> mtd->size = params.size;
> mtd->_erase = spi_nor_erase;
> mtd->_read = spi_nor_read;
> + mtd->_resume = spi_nor_resume;
>

The series now looks good to me. Just waiting for Marek's
acked-by/reviewed-by to double-check.

Marek: I can't test with the Cadence QSPI controller but based on the
line "mtd->dev.parent = nor->dev;" in spi_nor_scan(), I think this patch
won't conflit with the already PM code in the cadence-quadspi.c driver.

As far as I understand, cqspi_resume() will be called before
mtd_resume() / spi_nor_resume().

Best regards,

Cyrille

> /* NOR protection support for STmicro/Micron chips and similar */
> if (JEDEC_MFR(info) == SNOR_MFR_MICRON ||
>