2014-12-08 20:28:10

by Denis Du

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] TTY: missing a lock to access the ldisk buffer

Hi, Guys:
I found that the 3.12 kernel tty layer will lose or corrupt data when having a full-duplex communication, especcially in high baudrate, for example 230k for my OMAP5 uart. Eventually I found there is a lock missing between copy data to ldisc layer buffer and copy data from the same buffer to user space. I believe this issue have been existing since 3.8 kernel(since this kernel , it start to remove most of the spin-locks) and I didn't find any fix even through 3.17 kernel. This patch was tested to be works great with no any data loss again.


I did try to use the existed lock atomic_read_lock, but it doesn’t work.



Signed-off-by: Hui Du <[email protected]>


---

--- drivers/tty/n_tty.c 2014-10-16 16:39:35.909350338 -0400
+++ drivers/tty/n_tty.c 2014-10-16 16:49:00.004930469 -0400
@@ -124,6 +124,7 @@

struct mutex atomic_read_lock;
struct mutex output_lock;
+ struct mutex read_buf_lock;
};

static inline size_t read_cnt(struct n_tty_data *ldata)
@@ -1686,9 +1687,11 @@
char *fp, int count)
{
int room, n;
+ struct n_tty_data *ldata = tty->disc_data;

down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);

+ mutex_lock(&ldata->read_buf_lock);
while (1) {
room = receive_room(tty);
n = min(count, room);
@@ -1703,6 +1706,7 @@

tty->receive_room = room;
n_tty_check_throttle(tty);
+ mutex_unlock(&ldata->read_buf_lock);
up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
}

@@ -1713,7 +1717,7 @@
int room, n, rcvd = 0;

down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
-
+ mutex_lock(&ldata->read_buf_lock);
while (1) {
room = receive_room(tty);
n = min(count, room);
@@ -1732,6 +1736,7 @@

tty->receive_room = room;
n_tty_check_throttle(tty);
+ mutex_unlock(&ldata->read_buf_lock);
up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);

return rcvd;
@@ -1880,6 +1885,7 @@
ldata->overrun_time = jiffies;
mutex_init(&ldata->atomic_read_lock);
mutex_init(&ldata->output_lock);
+ mutex_init(&ldata->read_buf_lock);

tty->disc_data = ldata;
reset_buffer_flags(tty->disc_data);
@@ -1945,6 +1951,8 @@
size_t tail = ldata->read_tail & (N_TTY_BUF_SIZE - 1);

retval = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&ldata->read_buf_lock);
n = min(read_cnt(ldata), N_TTY_BUF_SIZE - tail);
n = min(*nr, n);
if (n) {
@@ -1960,6 +1968,7 @@
*b += n;
*nr -= n;
}
+ mutex_unlock(&ldata->read_buf_lock);
return retval;
}

@@ -1990,6 +1999,8 @@
size_t tail;
int ret, found = 0;
bool eof_push = 0;
+
+ mutex_lock(&ldata->read_buf_lock);

/* N.B. avoid overrun if nr == 0 */
n = min(*nr, read_cnt(ldata));
@@ -2049,6 +2060,8 @@
ldata->line_start = ldata->read_tail;
tty_audit_push(tty);
}
+
+ mutex_unlock(&ldata->read_buf_lock);
return eof_push ? -EAGAIN : 0;
}


2014-12-08 22:22:31

by Jeremiah Mahler

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] TTY: missing a lock to access the ldisk buffer

Denis,

This patch won't apply to linux-next 20141208 so I can't test it :-(

Which kernel does this patch apply to?

On Mon, Dec 08, 2014 at 08:28:00PM +0000, Denis Du wrote:
> Hi, Guys:
> I found that the 3.12 kernel tty layer will lose or corrupt data when having a full-duplex communication, especcially in high baudrate, for example 230k for my OMAP5 uart. Eventually I found there is a lock missing between copy data to ldisc layer buffer and copy data from the same buffer to user space. I believe this issue have been existing since 3.8 kernel(since this kernel , it start to remove most of the spin-locks) and I didn't find any fix even through 3.17 kernel. This patch was tested to be works great with no any data loss again.
>
>
> I did try to use the existed lock atomic_read_lock, but it doesn’t work.
>
>
>
> Signed-off-by: Hui Du <[email protected]>
>
>
> ---
>
> --- drivers/tty/n_tty.c 2014-10-16 16:39:35.909350338 -0400
> +++ drivers/tty/n_tty.c 2014-10-16 16:49:00.004930469 -0400
> @@ -124,6 +124,7 @@
>
> struct mutex atomic_read_lock;
> struct mutex output_lock;
> + struct mutex read_buf_lock;
> };
>
> static inline size_t read_cnt(struct n_tty_data *ldata)
> @@ -1686,9 +1687,11 @@
> char *fp, int count)
> {
> int room, n;
> + struct n_tty_data *ldata = tty->disc_data;
>
> down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
>
> + mutex_lock(&ldata->read_buf_lock);
> while (1) {
> room = receive_room(tty);
> n = min(count, room);
> @@ -1703,6 +1706,7 @@
>
> tty->receive_room = room;
> n_tty_check_throttle(tty);
> + mutex_unlock(&ldata->read_buf_lock);
> up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
> }
>
> @@ -1713,7 +1717,7 @@
> int room, n, rcvd = 0;
>
> down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
> -
> + mutex_lock(&ldata->read_buf_lock);
> while (1) {
> room = receive_room(tty);
> n = min(count, room);
> @@ -1732,6 +1736,7 @@
>
> tty->receive_room = room;
> n_tty_check_throttle(tty);
> + mutex_unlock(&ldata->read_buf_lock);
> up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
>
> return rcvd;
> @@ -1880,6 +1885,7 @@
> ldata->overrun_time = jiffies;
> mutex_init(&ldata->atomic_read_lock);
> mutex_init(&ldata->output_lock);
> + mutex_init(&ldata->read_buf_lock);
>
> tty->disc_data = ldata;
> reset_buffer_flags(tty->disc_data);
> @@ -1945,6 +1951,8 @@
> size_t tail = ldata->read_tail & (N_TTY_BUF_SIZE - 1);
>
> retval = 0;
> +
> + mutex_lock(&ldata->read_buf_lock);
> n = min(read_cnt(ldata), N_TTY_BUF_SIZE - tail);
> n = min(*nr, n);
> if (n) {
> @@ -1960,6 +1968,7 @@
> *b += n;
> *nr -= n;
> }
> + mutex_unlock(&ldata->read_buf_lock);
> return retval;
> }
>
> @@ -1990,6 +1999,8 @@
> size_t tail;
> int ret, found = 0;
> bool eof_push = 0;
> +
> + mutex_lock(&ldata->read_buf_lock);
>
> /* N.B. avoid overrun if nr == 0 */
> n = min(*nr, read_cnt(ldata));
> @@ -2049,6 +2060,8 @@
> ldata->line_start = ldata->read_tail;
> tty_audit_push(tty);
> }
> +
> + mutex_unlock(&ldata->read_buf_lock);
> return eof_push ? -EAGAIN : 0;
> }
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
> the body of a message to [email protected]
> More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
> Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/

--
- Jeremiah Mahler

2014-12-09 16:30:08

by Denis Du

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] TTY: missing a lock to access the ldisk buffer

Hi, Jeremiah:

This patch was generated base on 3.12 kernel. But possibly I have a wrong format to put this patch on a plain text. I am working to do a new patch now.


Denis Du


----- Original Message -----
From: Jeremiah Mahler <[email protected]>
To: Denis Du <[email protected]>
Cc: "[email protected]" <[email protected]>
Sent: Monday, December 8, 2014 5:22 PM
Subject: Re: [PATCH] TTY: missing a lock to access the ldisk buffer

Denis,

This patch won't apply to linux-next 20141208 so I can't test it :-(

Which kernel does this patch apply to?


On Mon, Dec 08, 2014 at 08:28:00PM +0000, Denis Du wrote:
> Hi, Guys:
> I found that the 3.12 kernel tty layer will lose or corrupt data when having a full-duplex communication, especcially in high baudrate, for example 230k for my OMAP5 uart. Eventually I found there is a lock missing between copy data to ldisc layer buffer and copy data from the same buffer to user space. I believe this issue have been existing since 3.8 kernel(since this kernel , it start to remove most of the spin-locks) and I didn't find any fix even through 3.17 kernel. This patch was tested to be works great with no any data loss again.
>
>
> I did try to use the existed lock atomic_read_lock, but it doesn’t work.
>
>
>
> Signed-off-by: Hui Du <[email protected]>
>
>
> ---
>
> --- drivers/tty/n_tty.c 2014-10-16 16:39:35.909350338 -0400
> +++ drivers/tty/n_tty.c 2014-10-16 16:49:00.004930469 -0400
> @@ -124,6 +124,7 @@
>
> struct mutex atomic_read_lock;
> struct mutex output_lock;
> + struct mutex read_buf_lock;
> };
>
> static inline size_t read_cnt(struct n_tty_data *ldata)
> @@ -1686,9 +1687,11 @@
> char *fp, int count)
> {
> int room, n;
> + struct n_tty_data *ldata = tty->disc_data;
>
> down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
>
> + mutex_lock(&ldata->read_buf_lock);
> while (1) {
> room = receive_room(tty);
> n = min(count, room);
> @@ -1703,6 +1706,7 @@
>
> tty->receive_room = room;
> n_tty_check_throttle(tty);
> + mutex_unlock(&ldata->read_buf_lock);
> up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
> }
>
> @@ -1713,7 +1717,7 @@
> int room, n, rcvd = 0;
>
> down_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
> -
> + mutex_lock(&ldata->read_buf_lock);
> while (1) {
> room = receive_room(tty);
> n = min(count, room);
> @@ -1732,6 +1736,7 @@
>
> tty->receive_room = room;
> n_tty_check_throttle(tty);
> + mutex_unlock(&ldata->read_buf_lock);
> up_read(&tty->termios_rwsem);
>
> return rcvd;
> @@ -1880,6 +1885,7 @@
> ldata->overrun_time = jiffies;
> mutex_init(&ldata->atomic_read_lock);
> mutex_init(&ldata->output_lock);
> + mutex_init(&ldata->read_buf_lock);
>
> tty->disc_data = ldata;
> reset_buffer_flags(tty->disc_data);
> @@ -1945,6 +1951,8 @@
> size_t tail = ldata->read_tail & (N_TTY_BUF_SIZE - 1);
>
> retval = 0;
> +
> + mutex_lock(&ldata->read_buf_lock);
> n = min(read_cnt(ldata), N_TTY_BUF_SIZE - tail);
> n = min(*nr, n);
> if (n) {
> @@ -1960,6 +1968,7 @@
> *b += n;
> *nr -= n;
> }
> + mutex_unlock(&ldata->read_buf_lock);
> return retval;
> }
>
> @@ -1990,6 +1999,8 @@
> size_t tail;
> int ret, found = 0;
> bool eof_push = 0;
> +
> + mutex_lock(&ldata->read_buf_lock);
>
> /* N.B. avoid overrun if nr == 0 */
> n = min(*nr, read_cnt(ldata));
> @@ -2049,6 +2060,8 @@
> ldata->line_start = ldata->read_tail;
> tty_audit_push(tty);
> }
> +
> + mutex_unlock(&ldata->read_buf_lock);
> return eof_push ? -EAGAIN : 0;
> }
> --
> To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-kernel" in
> the body of a message to [email protected]
> More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html
> Please read the FAQ at http://www.tux.org/lkml/

--
- Jeremiah Mahler