2013-03-31 02:05:34

by Tony Chung

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCHv2 1/2] watchdog: improve w83627hf_wdt to timeout in minute

Watchdog should support timeout in minutes.
For example, crash dump will usually require 5+ minutes.

This patch increase the timeout from 255 seconds to (255*60) seconds and should be good for older LTS releases.
This patch need to be rewritten again when this driver migrate to new watchdog infrastructure.

Added a new max_timeout variable so we can change it if needed.

Signed-off-by: Tony Chung <[email protected]>
---
drivers/watchdog/w83627hf_wdt.c | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------
1 files changed, 58 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/w83627hf_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/w83627hf_wdt.c
index 92f1326..8f1111d 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/w83627hf_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/w83627hf_wdt.c
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@

#define WATCHDOG_NAME "w83627hf/thf/hg/dhg WDT"
#define WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT 60 /* 60 sec default timeout */
+#define WATCHDOG_MAX_TIMEOUT (60 * 255)

static unsigned long wdt_is_open;
static char expect_close;
@@ -55,11 +56,14 @@ static int wdt_io = 0x2E;
module_param(wdt_io, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(wdt_io, "w83627hf/thf WDT io port (default 0x2E)");

+static bool use_minute; /* timeout unit in minutes if set */
+static const int max_timeout = WATCHDOG_MAX_TIMEOUT;
static int timeout = WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT; /* in seconds */
module_param(timeout, int, 0);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(timeout,
- "Watchdog timeout in seconds. 1 <= timeout <= 255, default="
- __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT) ".");
+ "Watchdog timeout in seconds. 1<= timeout <="
+ __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_MAX_TIMEOUT) " (default="
+ __MODULE_STRING(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT) ")");

static bool nowayout = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT;
module_param(nowayout, bool, 0);
@@ -107,6 +111,48 @@ static void w83627hf_unselect_wd_register(void)
outb_p(0xAA, WDT_EFER); /* Leave extended function mode */
}

+/* setup CRF5 register */
+static void w83627hf_setup_crf5(void)
+{
+ unsigned char t;
+
+ outb_p(0xF5, WDT_EFER); /* Select CRF5 */
+ t = inb_p(WDT_EFDR); /* read CRF5 */
+ t &= ~0x0C; /* set second mode & disable keyboard
+ turning off watchdog */
+ t |= 0x02; /* enable the WDTO# output low pulse
+ to the KBRST# pin (PIN60) */
+ if (use_minute)
+ t |= 0x8; /* set timeout in minute */
+
+ outb_p(t, WDT_EFDR); /* Write back to CRF5 */
+}
+
+/* set use_minute if t > 255 */
+static inline int wdt_use_minute(int t)
+{
+ if (t > 255) {
+ t = DIV_ROUND_UP(t, 60); /* convert secs to minutes */
+ use_minute = 1;
+ } else {
+ use_minute = 0;
+ }
+
+ /* setup CRF5 for new timeout unit */
+ w83627hf_select_wd_register();
+ w83627hf_setup_crf5();
+ w83627hf_unselect_wd_register();
+
+ return t;
+}
+
+/* convert specified value to seconds if use_minute is set */
+static inline int wdt_get_timeout_secs(int t)
+{
+ return (use_minute) ? (t * 60) : t;
+}
+
+
/* tyan motherboards seem to set F5 to 0x4C ?
* So explicitly init to appropriate value. */

@@ -120,17 +166,11 @@ static void w83627hf_init(void)
t = inb_p(WDT_EFDR); /* read CRF6 */
if (t != 0) {
pr_info("Watchdog already running. Resetting timeout to %d sec\n",
- timeout);
+ wdt_get_timeout_secs(timeout));
outb_p(timeout, WDT_EFDR); /* Write back to CRF6 */
}

- outb_p(0xF5, WDT_EFER); /* Select CRF5 */
- t = inb_p(WDT_EFDR); /* read CRF5 */
- t &= ~0x0C; /* set second mode & disable keyboard
- turning off watchdog */
- t |= 0x02; /* enable the WDTO# output low pulse
- to the KBRST# pin (PIN60) */
- outb_p(t, WDT_EFDR); /* Write back to CRF5 */
+ w83627hf_setup_crf5();

outb_p(0xF7, WDT_EFER); /* Select CRF7 */
t = inb_p(WDT_EFDR); /* read CRF7 */
@@ -169,9 +209,9 @@ static int wdt_disable(void)

static int wdt_set_heartbeat(int t)
{
- if (t < 1 || t > 255)
+ if (t < 1 || t > max_timeout)
return -EINVAL;
- timeout = t;
+ timeout = wdt_use_minute(t);
return 0;
}

@@ -190,7 +230,7 @@ static int wdt_get_time(void)

spin_unlock(&io_lock);

- return timeleft;
+ return wdt_get_timeout_secs(timeleft);
}

static ssize_t wdt_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
@@ -262,7 +302,8 @@ static long wdt_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
wdt_ping();
/* Fall */
case WDIOC_GETTIMEOUT:
- return put_user(timeout, p);
+ timeval = wdt_get_timeout_secs(timeout);
+ return put_user(timeval, p);
case WDIOC_GETTIMELEFT:
timeval = wdt_get_time();
return put_user(timeval, p);
@@ -346,7 +387,8 @@ static int __init wdt_init(void)

if (wdt_set_heartbeat(timeout)) {
wdt_set_heartbeat(WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT);
- pr_info("timeout value must be 1 <= timeout <= 255, using %d\n",
+ pr_info("timeout value must be 1 <= timeout <= %d, using %d\n",
+ max_timeout,
WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT);
}

@@ -372,7 +414,7 @@ static int __init wdt_init(void)
}

pr_info("initialized. timeout=%d sec (nowayout=%d)\n",
- timeout, nowayout);
+ wdt_get_timeout_secs(timeout), nowayout);

out:
return ret;
--
1.7.0.4


2013-03-31 02:07:04

by Tony Chung

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCHv2 2/2] watchdog: fix w83627hf_wdt reboot due to timeout expired

Observed that the w83627hf watchdog timer start counting during reboot.
If the system load the driver after 5 minutes, it rebooted immediately because of timer expired.
For example, fsck took more than 5 minutes to run, then reboot will occurred.

Signed-off-by: Tony Chung <[email protected]>
---
drivers/watchdog/w83627hf_wdt.c | 5 +++++
1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/w83627hf_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/w83627hf_wdt.c
index 8f1111d..47eb233 100644
--- a/drivers/watchdog/w83627hf_wdt.c
+++ b/drivers/watchdog/w83627hf_wdt.c
@@ -174,6 +174,11 @@ static void w83627hf_init(void)

outb_p(0xF7, WDT_EFER); /* Select CRF7 */
t = inb_p(WDT_EFDR); /* read CRF7 */
+ if (t & 0x10) {
+ pr_info("Watchdog Timer timeout occurred!");
+ t &= ~0x10; /* clear the event */
+ pr_info("Event cleared\n");
+ }
t &= ~0xC0; /* disable keyboard & mouse turning off
watchdog */
outb_p(t, WDT_EFDR); /* Write back to CRF7 */
--
1.7.0.4

2013-03-31 04:11:14

by Guenter Roeck

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCHv2 2/2] watchdog: fix w83627hf_wdt reboot due to timeout expired

On Sat, Mar 30, 2013 at 06:59:08PM -0700, Tony Chung wrote:
> Observed that the w83627hf watchdog timer start counting during reboot.
> If the system load the driver after 5 minutes, it rebooted immediately because of timer expired.
> For example, fsck took more than 5 minutes to run, then reboot will occurred.
>
> Signed-off-by: Tony Chung <[email protected]>
> ---
> drivers/watchdog/w83627hf_wdt.c | 5 +++++
> 1 files changed, 5 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/watchdog/w83627hf_wdt.c b/drivers/watchdog/w83627hf_wdt.c
> index 8f1111d..47eb233 100644
> --- a/drivers/watchdog/w83627hf_wdt.c
> +++ b/drivers/watchdog/w83627hf_wdt.c
> @@ -174,6 +174,11 @@ static void w83627hf_init(void)
>
> outb_p(0xF7, WDT_EFER); /* Select CRF7 */
> t = inb_p(WDT_EFDR); /* read CRF7 */
> + if (t & 0x10) {
> + pr_info("Watchdog Timer timeout occurred!");
> + t &= ~0x10; /* clear the event */
> + pr_info("Event cleared\n");
> + }
> t &= ~0xC0; /* disable keyboard & mouse turning off
> watchdog */

I would suggest to simply clear it silently. I don't think an extra message
provides any real value.

t &= ~0xE0; /* clear watchdog, disable keyboard & mouse
turning off watchdog */

Guenter

> outb_p(t, WDT_EFDR); /* Write back to CRF7 */
> --
> 1.7.0.4
>
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>

2013-03-31 15:45:56

by Tony Chung

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCHv2 2/2] watchdog: fix w83627hf_wdt reboot due to timeout expired

How about this?

- t &= ~0xC0; /* disable keyboard & mouse turning off
- watchdog */
+ t &= ~0xE0; /* clear timeout occurred and disable keyboard
+ & mouse turning off watchdog */




Thanks,
@Tony

2013-03-31 16:24:47

by Guenter Roeck

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCHv2 2/2] watchdog: fix w83627hf_wdt reboot due to timeout expired

On Sun, Mar 31, 2013 at 08:45:54AM -0700, Tony Chung wrote:
> How about this?
>
> - t &= ~0xC0; /* disable keyboard & mouse turning off
> - watchdog */
> + t &= ~0xE0; /* clear timeout occurred and disable keyboard
> + & mouse turning off watchdog */
>
Ys, only make it 0xD0. Looks like I was fighting with binaries last night and lost.

Guenter