This patch series enables irqfd on arm and arm64.
Irqfd framework enables to inject a virtual IRQ into a guest upon an
eventfd trigger. User-side uses KVM_IRQFD VM ioctl to provide KVM with
a kvm_irqfd struct that associates a VM, an eventfd, a virtual IRQ number
(aka. the gsi). When an actor signals the eventfd (typically a VFIO
platform driver), the kvm irqfd subsystem injects the gsi into the VM.
Resamplefd also is supported for level sensitive interrupts, ie. the
user can provide another eventfd that is triggered when the completion
of the virtual IRQ (gsi) is detected by the GIC.
The gsi must correspond to a shared peripheral interrupt (SPI), ie the
GIC interrupt ID is gsi + 32.
The rationale behind not supporting PPI irqfd injection is that
any device using a PPI would be a private-to-the-CPU device (timer for
instance), so its state would have to be context-switched along with the
VCPU and would require in-kernel wiring anyhow. It is not a relevant use
case for irqfds.
this patch enables CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD and CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD.
No IRQ routing table is used, enabling to remove CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP
can be found at git://git.linaro.org/people/eric.auger/linux.git
on branch irqfd_integ_v8
This work was tested with Calxeda Midway xgmac main interrupt with
qemu-system-arm and QEMU VFIO platform device. Also irqfd was proven
functional on several vhost-net prototypes.
v3 -> v4:
- rebase on 3.18rc5
- vgic dynamic instantiation brought new challenges:
handling of irqfd injection when vgic is not ready
- unset of CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP in a separate patch
- add arm64 enable
- vgic.c style modifications according to Christoffer comments
v2 -> v3:
- removal of irq.h from eventfd.c put in a separate patch to increase
visibility
- properly expose KVM_CAP_IRQFD capability in arm.c
- remove CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP meaningfull only if irq_comm.c is used
v1 -> v2:
- rebase on 3.17rc1
- move of the dist unlock in process_maintenance
- remove of dist lock in __kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate
- rewording of the commit message (add resamplefd reference)
- remove irq.h
Eric Auger (2):
KVM: arm/arm64: unset CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP
KVM: arm: add irqfd support
Joel Schopp (1):
KVM: arm64: add irqfd support
Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt | 5 ++-
arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 3 ++
arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig | 4 +--
arch/arm/kvm/Makefile | 2 +-
arch/arm/kvm/arm.c | 3 ++
arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 3 ++
arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig | 3 +-
arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile | 2 +-
virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
9 files changed, 87 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
--
1.9.1
CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP is needed to support IRQ routing (along
with irq_comm.c and irqchip.c usage). This is not the case for
arm/arm64 currently.
This patch unsets the flag for both arm and arm64.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <[email protected]>
---
arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig | 2 --
arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig | 1 -
2 files changed, 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig
index 466bd29..9f581b1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig
@@ -55,7 +55,6 @@ config KVM_ARM_MAX_VCPUS
config KVM_ARM_VGIC
bool "KVM support for Virtual GIC"
depends on KVM_ARM_HOST && OF
- select HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP
default y
---help---
Adds support for a hardware assisted, in-kernel GIC emulation.
@@ -63,7 +62,6 @@ config KVM_ARM_VGIC
config KVM_ARM_TIMER
bool "KVM support for Architected Timers"
depends on KVM_ARM_VGIC && ARM_ARCH_TIMER
- select HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP
default y
---help---
Adds support for the Architected Timers in virtual machines
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig
index 8ba85e9..279e1a0 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig
@@ -50,7 +50,6 @@ config KVM_ARM_MAX_VCPUS
config KVM_ARM_VGIC
bool
depends on KVM_ARM_HOST && OF
- select HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP
---help---
Adds support for a hardware assisted, in-kernel GIC emulation.
--
1.9.1
This patch enables irqfd on arm.
Both irqfd and resamplefd are supported. Injection is implemented
in vgic.c without routing.
This patch enables CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD and CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD.
KVM_CAP_IRQFD is now advertised. KVM_CAP_IRQFD_RESAMPLE capability
automatically is advertised as soon as CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD is set.
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <[email protected]>
---
v3 -> v4:
- reword commit message
- explain why we unlock the distributor before calling kvm_notify_acked_irq
- rename is_assigned_irq into has_notifier
- change EOI and injection kvm_debug format string
- remove error local variable in kvm_set_irq
- Move HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP unset in a separate patch
- The rationale behind not supporting PPI irqfd injection is that
any device using a PPI would be a private-to-the-CPU device (timer for
instance), so its state would have to be context-switched along with the
VCPU and would require in-kernel wiring anyhow. It is not a relevant use
case for irqfds.
- handle case were the irqfd injection is attempted before the vgic is ready.
in such a case the notifier, if any, is called immediatly
- use nr_irqs to test spi is within correct range
v2 -> v3:
- removal of irq.h from eventfd.c put in a separate patch to increase
visibility
- properly expose KVM_CAP_IRQFD capability in arm.c
- remove CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP meaningfull only if irq_comm.c is used
v1 -> v2:
- rebase on 3.17rc1
- move of the dist unlock in process_maintenance
- remove of dist lock in __kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate
- rewording of the commit message (add resamplefd reference)
- remove irq.h
---
Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt | 5 ++-
arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 3 ++
arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig | 2 ++
arch/arm/kvm/Makefile | 2 +-
arch/arm/kvm/arm.c | 3 ++
virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
6 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
index 7610eaa..4deccc0 100644
--- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
+++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
@@ -2206,7 +2206,7 @@ into the hash PTE second double word).
4.75 KVM_IRQFD
Capability: KVM_CAP_IRQFD
-Architectures: x86 s390
+Architectures: x86 s390 arm
Type: vm ioctl
Parameters: struct kvm_irqfd (in)
Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
@@ -2232,6 +2232,9 @@ Note that closing the resamplefd is not sufficient to disable the
irqfd. The KVM_IRQFD_FLAG_RESAMPLE is only necessary on assignment
and need not be specified with KVM_IRQFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN.
+On arm, the gsi must be a shared peripheral interrupt (SPI).
+This means the corresponding programmed GIC interrupt ID is gsi+32.
+
4.76 KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB
Capability: KVM_CAP_PPC_ALLOC_HTAB
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index 09ee408..77547bb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -196,6 +196,9 @@ struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
/* Highest supported SPI, from VGIC_NR_IRQS */
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_GIC_MAX 127
+/* One single KVM irqchip, ie. the VGIC */
+#define KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS 1
+
/* PSCI interface */
#define KVM_PSCI_FN_BASE 0x95c1ba5e
#define KVM_PSCI_FN(n) (KVM_PSCI_FN_BASE + (n))
diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig
index 9f581b1..e519a40 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ config KVM
select KVM_MMIO
select KVM_ARM_HOST
depends on ARM_VIRT_EXT && ARM_LPAE
+ select HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD
---help---
Support hosting virtualized guest machines. You will also
need to select one or more of the processor modules below.
@@ -55,6 +56,7 @@ config KVM_ARM_MAX_VCPUS
config KVM_ARM_VGIC
bool "KVM support for Virtual GIC"
depends on KVM_ARM_HOST && OF
+ select HAVE_KVM_IRQFD
default y
---help---
Adds support for a hardware assisted, in-kernel GIC emulation.
diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/Makefile b/arch/arm/kvm/Makefile
index f7057ed..859db09 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kvm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/kvm/Makefile
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ AFLAGS_init.o := -Wa,-march=armv7-a$(plus_virt)
AFLAGS_interrupts.o := -Wa,-march=armv7-a$(plus_virt)
KVM := ../../../virt/kvm
-kvm-arm-y = $(KVM)/kvm_main.o $(KVM)/coalesced_mmio.o
+kvm-arm-y = $(KVM)/kvm_main.o $(KVM)/coalesced_mmio.o $(KVM)/eventfd.o
obj-y += kvm-arm.o init.o interrupts.o
obj-y += arm.o handle_exit.o guest.o mmu.o emulate.o reset.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c b/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
index 9e193c8..fb75af2 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
@@ -172,6 +172,9 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)
case KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP:
r = vgic_present;
break;
+#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD
+ case KVM_CAP_IRQFD:
+#endif
case KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL:
case KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY:
case KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU:
diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c
index 3aaca49..3417776 100644
--- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c
+++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c
@@ -1446,7 +1446,10 @@ epilog:
static bool vgic_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
u32 status = vgic_get_interrupt_status(vcpu);
+ struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
bool level_pending = false;
+ struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
+ bool has_notifier;
kvm_debug("STATUS = %08x\n", status);
@@ -1463,6 +1466,7 @@ static bool vgic_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
struct vgic_lr vlr = vgic_get_lr(vcpu, lr);
WARN_ON(vgic_irq_is_edge(vcpu, vlr.irq));
+ spin_lock(&dist->lock);
vgic_irq_clear_queued(vcpu, vlr.irq);
WARN_ON(vlr.state & LR_STATE_MASK);
vlr.state = 0;
@@ -1481,6 +1485,24 @@ static bool vgic_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
*/
vgic_dist_irq_clear_soft_pend(vcpu, vlr.irq);
+ /*
+ * Unlock the distributor since kvm_notify_acked_irq
+ * will call kvm_set_irq to reset the IRQ level.
+ * This latter attempts to grab dist->lock
+ */
+ spin_unlock(&dist->lock);
+
+ has_notifier = kvm_irq_has_notifier(kvm, 0,
+ vlr.irq - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS);
+
+ if (has_notifier) {
+ kvm_debug("Guest EOIed vIRQ %d on CPU %d\n",
+ vlr.irq, vcpu->vcpu_id);
+ kvm_notify_acked_irq(kvm, 0,
+ vlr.irq - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS);
+ }
+ spin_lock(&dist->lock);
+
/* Any additional pending interrupt? */
if (vgic_dist_irq_get_level(vcpu, vlr.irq)) {
vgic_cpu_irq_set(vcpu, vlr.irq);
@@ -1490,6 +1512,8 @@ static bool vgic_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
vgic_cpu_irq_clear(vcpu, vlr.irq);
}
+ spin_unlock(&dist->lock);
+
/*
* Despite being EOIed, the LR may not have
* been marked as empty.
@@ -1554,14 +1578,10 @@ void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
- struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
-
if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
return;
- spin_lock(&dist->lock);
__kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
- spin_unlock(&dist->lock);
}
int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
@@ -2477,3 +2497,47 @@ out_free_irq:
free_percpu_irq(vgic->maint_irq, kvm_get_running_vcpus());
return ret;
}
+
+int kvm_irq_map_gsi(struct kvm *kvm,
+ struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *entries,
+ int gsi)
+{
+ return gsi;
+}
+
+int kvm_irq_map_chip_pin(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin)
+{
+ return pin;
+}
+
+int kvm_set_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id,
+ u32 irq, int level, bool line_status)
+{
+ unsigned int spi = irq + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
+
+ kvm_debug("irqfd sets vIRQ %d to %d\n", irq, level);
+
+ if (likely(vgic_initialized(kvm))) {
+ if (spi > kvm->arch.vgic.nr_irqs)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ return kvm_vgic_inject_irq(kvm, 0, spi, level);
+ } else if (level && kvm_irq_has_notifier(kvm, 0, irq)) {
+ /*
+ * any IRQ injected before vgic readiness is
+ * ignored and the notifier, if any, is called
+ * immediately as if the virtual IRQ were completed
+ * by the guest
+ */
+ kvm_notify_acked_irq(kvm, 0, irq);
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* MSI not implemented yet */
+int kvm_set_msi(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
+ struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id,
+ int level, bool line_status)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
--
1.9.1
From: Joel Schopp <[email protected]>
This patch enables irqfd for arm64.
Signed-off-by: Joel Schopp <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <[email protected]>
---
[Eric Auger]
- originates from Joel's [RFC PATCH] arm64: KVM: add irqfd support
http://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm-arm/msg10798.html
- isolates modifications really related to irqfd
---
Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt | 4 ++--
arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 3 +++
arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig | 2 ++
arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile | 2 +-
4 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
index 4deccc0..c76ce04 100644
--- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
+++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
@@ -2206,7 +2206,7 @@ into the hash PTE second double word).
4.75 KVM_IRQFD
Capability: KVM_CAP_IRQFD
-Architectures: x86 s390 arm
+Architectures: x86 s390 arm arm64
Type: vm ioctl
Parameters: struct kvm_irqfd (in)
Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
@@ -2232,7 +2232,7 @@ Note that closing the resamplefd is not sufficient to disable the
irqfd. The KVM_IRQFD_FLAG_RESAMPLE is only necessary on assignment
and need not be specified with KVM_IRQFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN.
-On arm, the gsi must be a shared peripheral interrupt (SPI).
+On arm/arm64, the gsi must be a shared peripheral interrupt (SPI).
This means the corresponding programmed GIC interrupt ID is gsi+32.
4.76 KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB
diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
index 8e38878..1ed4417 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
+++ b/arch/arm64/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
@@ -182,6 +182,9 @@ struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
/* Highest supported SPI, from VGIC_NR_IRQS */
#define KVM_ARM_IRQ_GIC_MAX 127
+/* One single KVM irqchip, ie. the VGIC */
+#define KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS 1
+
/* PSCI interface */
#define KVM_PSCI_FN_BASE 0x95c1ba5e
#define KVM_PSCI_FN(n) (KVM_PSCI_FN_BASE + (n))
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig
index 279e1a0..09c25c2 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ config KVM
select KVM_ARM_HOST
select KVM_ARM_VGIC
select KVM_ARM_TIMER
+ select HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD
---help---
Support hosting virtualized guest machines.
@@ -50,6 +51,7 @@ config KVM_ARM_MAX_VCPUS
config KVM_ARM_VGIC
bool
depends on KVM_ARM_HOST && OF
+ select HAVE_KVM_IRQFD
---help---
Adds support for a hardware assisted, in-kernel GIC emulation.
diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile b/arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile
index 32a0961..2e6b827 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/Makefile
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ ARM=../../../arch/arm/kvm
obj-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += kvm.o
-kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/kvm_main.o $(KVM)/coalesced_mmio.o
+kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(KVM)/kvm_main.o $(KVM)/coalesced_mmio.o $(KVM)/eventfd.o
kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(ARM)/arm.o $(ARM)/mmu.o $(ARM)/mmio.o
kvm-$(CONFIG_KVM_ARM_HOST) += $(ARM)/psci.o $(ARM)/perf.o
--
1.9.1
On Sun, Nov 23, 2014 at 06:56:57PM +0100, Eric Auger wrote:
> This patch series enables irqfd on arm and arm64.
>
> Irqfd framework enables to inject a virtual IRQ into a guest upon an
> eventfd trigger. User-side uses KVM_IRQFD VM ioctl to provide KVM with
> a kvm_irqfd struct that associates a VM, an eventfd, a virtual IRQ number
> (aka. the gsi). When an actor signals the eventfd (typically a VFIO
> platform driver), the kvm irqfd subsystem injects the gsi into the VM.
>
> Resamplefd also is supported for level sensitive interrupts, ie. the
> user can provide another eventfd that is triggered when the completion
> of the virtual IRQ (gsi) is detected by the GIC.
>
> The gsi must correspond to a shared peripheral interrupt (SPI), ie the
> GIC interrupt ID is gsi + 32.
>
> The rationale behind not supporting PPI irqfd injection is that
> any device using a PPI would be a private-to-the-CPU device (timer for
> instance), so its state would have to be context-switched along with the
> VCPU and would require in-kernel wiring anyhow. It is not a relevant use
> case for irqfds.
>
> this patch enables CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD and CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD.
>
> No IRQ routing table is used, enabling to remove CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP
>
> can be found at git://git.linaro.org/people/eric.auger/linux.git
> on branch irqfd_integ_v8
>
> This work was tested with Calxeda Midway xgmac main interrupt with
> qemu-system-arm and QEMU VFIO platform device. Also irqfd was proven
> functional on several vhost-net prototypes.
>
> v3 -> v4:
> - rebase on 3.18rc5
> - vgic dynamic instantiation brought new challenges:
> handling of irqfd injection when vgic is not ready
> - unset of CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP in a separate patch
> - add arm64 enable
> - vgic.c style modifications according to Christoffer comments
>
There also seems to be a different split of the patches here?
We've probably also reached the point where you need to start rebasing
on Andre's GICv3 patches, which I expect will go in first.
Thanks,
-Christoffer
On Sun, Nov 23, 2014 at 06:56:58PM +0100, Eric Auger wrote:
> CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP is needed to support IRQ routing (along
> with irq_comm.c and irqchip.c usage). This is not the case for
> arm/arm64 currently.
>
> This patch unsets the flag for both arm and arm64.
>
> Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <[email protected]>
I don't fully understand why we used to have these and we don't need
them anymore. Was it just a stupid bug in the past?
Anyhow, looks reasonable:
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <[email protected]>
-Christoffer
On Sun, Nov 23, 2014 at 06:56:59PM +0100, Eric Auger wrote:
> This patch enables irqfd on arm.
>
> Both irqfd and resamplefd are supported. Injection is implemented
> in vgic.c without routing.
>
> This patch enables CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD and CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD.
>
> KVM_CAP_IRQFD is now advertised. KVM_CAP_IRQFD_RESAMPLE capability
> automatically is advertised as soon as CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD is set.
>
> Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <[email protected]>
>
> ---
>
> v3 -> v4:
> - reword commit message
> - explain why we unlock the distributor before calling kvm_notify_acked_irq
> - rename is_assigned_irq into has_notifier
> - change EOI and injection kvm_debug format string
> - remove error local variable in kvm_set_irq
> - Move HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP unset in a separate patch
> - The rationale behind not supporting PPI irqfd injection is that
> any device using a PPI would be a private-to-the-CPU device (timer for
> instance), so its state would have to be context-switched along with the
> VCPU and would require in-kernel wiring anyhow. It is not a relevant use
> case for irqfds.
this blob could go in the commit message.
> - handle case were the irqfd injection is attempted before the vgic is ready.
> in such a case the notifier, if any, is called immediatly
> - use nr_irqs to test spi is within correct range
>
> v2 -> v3:
> - removal of irq.h from eventfd.c put in a separate patch to increase
> visibility
> - properly expose KVM_CAP_IRQFD capability in arm.c
> - remove CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP meaningfull only if irq_comm.c is used
>
> v1 -> v2:
> - rebase on 3.17rc1
> - move of the dist unlock in process_maintenance
> - remove of dist lock in __kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate
> - rewording of the commit message (add resamplefd reference)
> - remove irq.h
> ---
> Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt | 5 ++-
> arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 3 ++
> arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig | 2 ++
> arch/arm/kvm/Makefile | 2 +-
> arch/arm/kvm/arm.c | 3 ++
> virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
> 6 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
> index 7610eaa..4deccc0 100644
> --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
> +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
> @@ -2206,7 +2206,7 @@ into the hash PTE second double word).
> 4.75 KVM_IRQFD
>
> Capability: KVM_CAP_IRQFD
> -Architectures: x86 s390
> +Architectures: x86 s390 arm
> Type: vm ioctl
> Parameters: struct kvm_irqfd (in)
> Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
> @@ -2232,6 +2232,9 @@ Note that closing the resamplefd is not sufficient to disable the
> irqfd. The KVM_IRQFD_FLAG_RESAMPLE is only necessary on assignment
> and need not be specified with KVM_IRQFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN.
>
> +On arm, the gsi must be a shared peripheral interrupt (SPI).
> +This means the corresponding programmed GIC interrupt ID is gsi+32.
> +
On ARM, the gsi field in the kvm_irqfd struct specifies the Shared
Peripheral Interrupt (SPI) index, such that the GIC interrupt ID is
given by gsi + 32.
> 4.76 KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB
>
> Capability: KVM_CAP_PPC_ALLOC_HTAB
> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
> index 09ee408..77547bb 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
> +++ b/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
> @@ -196,6 +196,9 @@ struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
> /* Highest supported SPI, from VGIC_NR_IRQS */
> #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_GIC_MAX 127
>
> +/* One single KVM irqchip, ie. the VGIC */
> +#define KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS 1
> +
> /* PSCI interface */
> #define KVM_PSCI_FN_BASE 0x95c1ba5e
> #define KVM_PSCI_FN(n) (KVM_PSCI_FN_BASE + (n))
> diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig
> index 9f581b1..e519a40 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig
> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ config KVM
> select KVM_MMIO
> select KVM_ARM_HOST
> depends on ARM_VIRT_EXT && ARM_LPAE
> + select HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD
> ---help---
> Support hosting virtualized guest machines. You will also
> need to select one or more of the processor modules below.
> @@ -55,6 +56,7 @@ config KVM_ARM_MAX_VCPUS
> config KVM_ARM_VGIC
> bool "KVM support for Virtual GIC"
> depends on KVM_ARM_HOST && OF
> + select HAVE_KVM_IRQFD
> default y
> ---help---
> Adds support for a hardware assisted, in-kernel GIC emulation.
> diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/Makefile b/arch/arm/kvm/Makefile
> index f7057ed..859db09 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/kvm/Makefile
> +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/Makefile
> @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ AFLAGS_init.o := -Wa,-march=armv7-a$(plus_virt)
> AFLAGS_interrupts.o := -Wa,-march=armv7-a$(plus_virt)
>
> KVM := ../../../virt/kvm
> -kvm-arm-y = $(KVM)/kvm_main.o $(KVM)/coalesced_mmio.o
> +kvm-arm-y = $(KVM)/kvm_main.o $(KVM)/coalesced_mmio.o $(KVM)/eventfd.o
>
> obj-y += kvm-arm.o init.o interrupts.o
> obj-y += arm.o handle_exit.o guest.o mmu.o emulate.o reset.o
> diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c b/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
> index 9e193c8..fb75af2 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
> +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
> @@ -172,6 +172,9 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)
> case KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP:
> r = vgic_present;
> break;
> +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD
> + case KVM_CAP_IRQFD:
> +#endif
> case KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL:
> case KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY:
> case KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU:
> diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c
> index 3aaca49..3417776 100644
> --- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c
> +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c
> @@ -1446,7 +1446,10 @@ epilog:
> static bool vgic_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> {
> u32 status = vgic_get_interrupt_status(vcpu);
> + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
> bool level_pending = false;
> + struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
> + bool has_notifier;
>
> kvm_debug("STATUS = %08x\n", status);
>
> @@ -1463,6 +1466,7 @@ static bool vgic_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> struct vgic_lr vlr = vgic_get_lr(vcpu, lr);
> WARN_ON(vgic_irq_is_edge(vcpu, vlr.irq));
>
> + spin_lock(&dist->lock);
> vgic_irq_clear_queued(vcpu, vlr.irq);
> WARN_ON(vlr.state & LR_STATE_MASK);
> vlr.state = 0;
> @@ -1481,6 +1485,24 @@ static bool vgic_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> */
> vgic_dist_irq_clear_soft_pend(vcpu, vlr.irq);
>
> + /*
> + * Unlock the distributor since kvm_notify_acked_irq
> + * will call kvm_set_irq to reset the IRQ level.
> + * This latter attempts to grab dist->lock
reset the IRQ level, and kvm_set_irq() grabs dist->lock.
> + */
> + spin_unlock(&dist->lock);
> +
> + has_notifier = kvm_irq_has_notifier(kvm, 0,
> + vlr.irq - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS);
> +
> + if (has_notifier) {
> + kvm_debug("Guest EOIed vIRQ %d on CPU %d\n",
> + vlr.irq, vcpu->vcpu_id);
> + kvm_notify_acked_irq(kvm, 0,
> + vlr.irq - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS);
> + }
> + spin_lock(&dist->lock);
shouldn't the lock/unlock be moved into the if statement and only cover
kvm_notify_acked_irq ?
> +
> /* Any additional pending interrupt? */
> if (vgic_dist_irq_get_level(vcpu, vlr.irq)) {
> vgic_cpu_irq_set(vcpu, vlr.irq);
> @@ -1490,6 +1512,8 @@ static bool vgic_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> vgic_cpu_irq_clear(vcpu, vlr.irq);
> }
>
> + spin_unlock(&dist->lock);
> +
> /*
> * Despite being EOIed, the LR may not have
> * been marked as empty.
> @@ -1554,14 +1578,10 @@ void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>
> void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> {
> - struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
> -
> if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
> return;
>
> - spin_lock(&dist->lock);
> __kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
> - spin_unlock(&dist->lock);
> }
>
> int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
> @@ -2477,3 +2497,47 @@ out_free_irq:
> free_percpu_irq(vgic->maint_irq, kvm_get_running_vcpus());
> return ret;
> }
> +
> +int kvm_irq_map_gsi(struct kvm *kvm,
> + struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *entries,
> + int gsi)
> +{
> + return gsi;
> +}
> +
> +int kvm_irq_map_chip_pin(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin)
> +{
> + return pin;
> +}
> +
> +int kvm_set_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id,
> + u32 irq, int level, bool line_status)
> +{
> + unsigned int spi = irq + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
> +
> + kvm_debug("irqfd sets vIRQ %d to %d\n", irq, level);
> +
> + if (likely(vgic_initialized(kvm))) {
> + if (spi > kvm->arch.vgic.nr_irqs)
> + return -EINVAL;
> + return kvm_vgic_inject_irq(kvm, 0, spi, level);
> + } else if (level && kvm_irq_has_notifier(kvm, 0, irq)) {
> + /*
> + * any IRQ injected before vgic readiness is
> + * ignored and the notifier, if any, is called
> + * immediately as if the virtual IRQ were completed
> + * by the guest
> + */
> + kvm_notify_acked_irq(kvm, 0, irq);
> + return -EAGAIN;
This looks fishy, I don't fully understand which case you're catering
towards here (the comment is hard to understand), but my gut feeling is
that you should back out (probably with an error) if the vgic is not
initialized when calling this function. Setting up the routing in the
first place should probably error out if the vgic is not available.
> + }
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +/* MSI not implemented yet */
> +int kvm_set_msi(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
> + struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id,
> + int level, bool line_status)
> +{
> + return 0;
> +}
> --
> 1.9.1
>
Thanks,
-Christoffer
On Sun, Nov 23, 2014 at 06:57:00PM +0100, Eric Auger wrote:
> From: Joel Schopp <[email protected]>
>
> This patch enables irqfd for arm64.
>
> Signed-off-by: Joel Schopp <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <[email protected]>
>
> ---
>
> [Eric Auger]
> - originates from Joel's [RFC PATCH] arm64: KVM: add irqfd support
> http://www.spinics.net/lists/kvm-arm/msg10798.html
> - isolates modifications really related to irqfd
> ---
This looks overly complicated to preserve authorship, if Joel is ok with
it, I suggest sqaushing this into the previous patch.
-Christoffer
On 11/24/2014 10:47 AM, Christoffer Dall wrote:
> On Sun, Nov 23, 2014 at 06:56:57PM +0100, Eric Auger wrote:
>> This patch series enables irqfd on arm and arm64.
>>
>> Irqfd framework enables to inject a virtual IRQ into a guest upon an
>> eventfd trigger. User-side uses KVM_IRQFD VM ioctl to provide KVM with
>> a kvm_irqfd struct that associates a VM, an eventfd, a virtual IRQ number
>> (aka. the gsi). When an actor signals the eventfd (typically a VFIO
>> platform driver), the kvm irqfd subsystem injects the gsi into the VM.
>>
>> Resamplefd also is supported for level sensitive interrupts, ie. the
>> user can provide another eventfd that is triggered when the completion
>> of the virtual IRQ (gsi) is detected by the GIC.
>>
>> The gsi must correspond to a shared peripheral interrupt (SPI), ie the
>> GIC interrupt ID is gsi + 32.
>>
>> The rationale behind not supporting PPI irqfd injection is that
>> any device using a PPI would be a private-to-the-CPU device (timer for
>> instance), so its state would have to be context-switched along with the
>> VCPU and would require in-kernel wiring anyhow. It is not a relevant use
>> case for irqfds.
>>
>> this patch enables CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD and CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD.
>>
>> No IRQ routing table is used, enabling to remove CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP
>>
>> can be found at git://git.linaro.org/people/eric.auger/linux.git
>> on branch irqfd_integ_v8
>>
>> This work was tested with Calxeda Midway xgmac main interrupt with
>> qemu-system-arm and QEMU VFIO platform device. Also irqfd was proven
>> functional on several vhost-net prototypes.
>>
>> v3 -> v4:
>> - rebase on 3.18rc5
>> - vgic dynamic instantiation brought new challenges:
>> handling of irqfd injection when vgic is not ready
>> - unset of CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP in a separate patch
>> - add arm64 enable
>> - vgic.c style modifications according to Christoffer comments
>>
>
> There also seems to be a different split of the patches here?
Hi Christoffer,
yes I added arm64b support and moved CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP removal in
a separate patch.
>
> We've probably also reached the point where you need to start rebasing
> on Andre's GICv3 patches, which I expect will go in first.
the patch applies without conflict on Andre's series.
BR
Eric
>
> Thanks,
> -Christoffer
>
On 11/24/2014 11:00 AM, Christoffer Dall wrote:
> On Sun, Nov 23, 2014 at 06:56:59PM +0100, Eric Auger wrote:
>> This patch enables irqfd on arm.
>>
>> Both irqfd and resamplefd are supported. Injection is implemented
>> in vgic.c without routing.
>>
>> This patch enables CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD and CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD.
>>
>> KVM_CAP_IRQFD is now advertised. KVM_CAP_IRQFD_RESAMPLE capability
>> automatically is advertised as soon as CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD is set.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <[email protected]>
>>
>> ---
>>
>> v3 -> v4:
>> - reword commit message
>> - explain why we unlock the distributor before calling kvm_notify_acked_irq
>> - rename is_assigned_irq into has_notifier
>> - change EOI and injection kvm_debug format string
>> - remove error local variable in kvm_set_irq
>> - Move HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP unset in a separate patch
>> - The rationale behind not supporting PPI irqfd injection is that
>> any device using a PPI would be a private-to-the-CPU device (timer for
>> instance), so its state would have to be context-switched along with the
>> VCPU and would require in-kernel wiring anyhow. It is not a relevant use
>> case for irqfds.
>
> this blob could go in the commit message.
OK
>
>> - handle case were the irqfd injection is attempted before the vgic is ready.
>> in such a case the notifier, if any, is called immediatly
>> - use nr_irqs to test spi is within correct range
>>
>> v2 -> v3:
>> - removal of irq.h from eventfd.c put in a separate patch to increase
>> visibility
>> - properly expose KVM_CAP_IRQFD capability in arm.c
>> - remove CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP meaningfull only if irq_comm.c is used
>>
>> v1 -> v2:
>> - rebase on 3.17rc1
>> - move of the dist unlock in process_maintenance
>> - remove of dist lock in __kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate
>> - rewording of the commit message (add resamplefd reference)
>> - remove irq.h
>> ---
>> Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt | 5 ++-
>> arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 3 ++
>> arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig | 2 ++
>> arch/arm/kvm/Makefile | 2 +-
>> arch/arm/kvm/arm.c | 3 ++
>> virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>> 6 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
>> index 7610eaa..4deccc0 100644
>> --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
>> +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
>> @@ -2206,7 +2206,7 @@ into the hash PTE second double word).
>> 4.75 KVM_IRQFD
>>
>> Capability: KVM_CAP_IRQFD
>> -Architectures: x86 s390
>> +Architectures: x86 s390 arm
>> Type: vm ioctl
>> Parameters: struct kvm_irqfd (in)
>> Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
>> @@ -2232,6 +2232,9 @@ Note that closing the resamplefd is not sufficient to disable the
>> irqfd. The KVM_IRQFD_FLAG_RESAMPLE is only necessary on assignment
>> and need not be specified with KVM_IRQFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN.
>>
>> +On arm, the gsi must be a shared peripheral interrupt (SPI).
>> +This means the corresponding programmed GIC interrupt ID is gsi+32.
>> +
>
> On ARM, the gsi field in the kvm_irqfd struct specifies the Shared
> Peripheral Interrupt (SPI) index, such that the GIC interrupt ID is
> given by gsi + 32.
OK
>
>> 4.76 KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB
>>
>> Capability: KVM_CAP_PPC_ALLOC_HTAB
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
>> index 09ee408..77547bb 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
>> +++ b/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
>> @@ -196,6 +196,9 @@ struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
>> /* Highest supported SPI, from VGIC_NR_IRQS */
>> #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_GIC_MAX 127
>>
>> +/* One single KVM irqchip, ie. the VGIC */
>> +#define KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS 1
>> +
>> /* PSCI interface */
>> #define KVM_PSCI_FN_BASE 0x95c1ba5e
>> #define KVM_PSCI_FN(n) (KVM_PSCI_FN_BASE + (n))
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig
>> index 9f581b1..e519a40 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig
>> +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig
>> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ config KVM
>> select KVM_MMIO
>> select KVM_ARM_HOST
>> depends on ARM_VIRT_EXT && ARM_LPAE
>> + select HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD
>> ---help---
>> Support hosting virtualized guest machines. You will also
>> need to select one or more of the processor modules below.
>> @@ -55,6 +56,7 @@ config KVM_ARM_MAX_VCPUS
>> config KVM_ARM_VGIC
>> bool "KVM support for Virtual GIC"
>> depends on KVM_ARM_HOST && OF
>> + select HAVE_KVM_IRQFD
>> default y
>> ---help---
>> Adds support for a hardware assisted, in-kernel GIC emulation.
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/Makefile b/arch/arm/kvm/Makefile
>> index f7057ed..859db09 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/kvm/Makefile
>> +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/Makefile
>> @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ AFLAGS_init.o := -Wa,-march=armv7-a$(plus_virt)
>> AFLAGS_interrupts.o := -Wa,-march=armv7-a$(plus_virt)
>>
>> KVM := ../../../virt/kvm
>> -kvm-arm-y = $(KVM)/kvm_main.o $(KVM)/coalesced_mmio.o
>> +kvm-arm-y = $(KVM)/kvm_main.o $(KVM)/coalesced_mmio.o $(KVM)/eventfd.o
>>
>> obj-y += kvm-arm.o init.o interrupts.o
>> obj-y += arm.o handle_exit.o guest.o mmu.o emulate.o reset.o
>> diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c b/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
>> index 9e193c8..fb75af2 100644
>> --- a/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
>> +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
>> @@ -172,6 +172,9 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)
>> case KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP:
>> r = vgic_present;
>> break;
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD
>> + case KVM_CAP_IRQFD:
>> +#endif
>> case KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL:
>> case KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY:
>> case KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU:
>> diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c
>> index 3aaca49..3417776 100644
>> --- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c
>> +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c
>> @@ -1446,7 +1446,10 @@ epilog:
>> static bool vgic_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>> {
>> u32 status = vgic_get_interrupt_status(vcpu);
>> + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
>> bool level_pending = false;
>> + struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
>> + bool has_notifier;
>>
>> kvm_debug("STATUS = %08x\n", status);
>>
>> @@ -1463,6 +1466,7 @@ static bool vgic_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>> struct vgic_lr vlr = vgic_get_lr(vcpu, lr);
>> WARN_ON(vgic_irq_is_edge(vcpu, vlr.irq));
>>
>> + spin_lock(&dist->lock);
>> vgic_irq_clear_queued(vcpu, vlr.irq);
>> WARN_ON(vlr.state & LR_STATE_MASK);
>> vlr.state = 0;
>> @@ -1481,6 +1485,24 @@ static bool vgic_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>> */
>> vgic_dist_irq_clear_soft_pend(vcpu, vlr.irq);
>>
>> + /*
>> + * Unlock the distributor since kvm_notify_acked_irq
>> + * will call kvm_set_irq to reset the IRQ level.
>> + * This latter attempts to grab dist->lock
>
> reset the IRQ level, and kvm_set_irq() grabs dist->lock.
OK
>
>> + */
>> + spin_unlock(&dist->lock);
>> +
>> + has_notifier = kvm_irq_has_notifier(kvm, 0,
>> + vlr.irq - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS);
>> +
>> + if (has_notifier) {
>> + kvm_debug("Guest EOIed vIRQ %d on CPU %d\n",
>> + vlr.irq, vcpu->vcpu_id);
>> + kvm_notify_acked_irq(kvm, 0,
>> + vlr.irq - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS);
>> + }
>> + spin_lock(&dist->lock);
>
> shouldn't the lock/unlock be moved into the if statement and only cover
> kvm_notify_acked_irq ?
well this is unlock/lock and not lock/unlock sequence? We indeed must
unlock only for kvm_notify_acked_irq.
>
>> +
>> /* Any additional pending interrupt? */
>> if (vgic_dist_irq_get_level(vcpu, vlr.irq)) {
>> vgic_cpu_irq_set(vcpu, vlr.irq);
>> @@ -1490,6 +1512,8 @@ static bool vgic_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>> vgic_cpu_irq_clear(vcpu, vlr.irq);
>> }
>>
>> + spin_unlock(&dist->lock);
>> +
>> /*
>> * Despite being EOIed, the LR may not have
>> * been marked as empty.
>> @@ -1554,14 +1578,10 @@ void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>
>> void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>> {
>> - struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
>> -
>> if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
>> return;
>>
>> - spin_lock(&dist->lock);
>> __kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
>> - spin_unlock(&dist->lock);
>> }
>>
>> int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>> @@ -2477,3 +2497,47 @@ out_free_irq:
>> free_percpu_irq(vgic->maint_irq, kvm_get_running_vcpus());
>> return ret;
>> }
>> +
>> +int kvm_irq_map_gsi(struct kvm *kvm,
>> + struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *entries,
>> + int gsi)
>> +{
>> + return gsi;
>> +}
>> +
>> +int kvm_irq_map_chip_pin(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin)
>> +{
>> + return pin;
>> +}
>> +
>> +int kvm_set_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id,
>> + u32 irq, int level, bool line_status)
>> +{
>> + unsigned int spi = irq + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
>> +
>> + kvm_debug("irqfd sets vIRQ %d to %d\n", irq, level);
>> +
>> + if (likely(vgic_initialized(kvm))) {
>> + if (spi > kvm->arch.vgic.nr_irqs)
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> + return kvm_vgic_inject_irq(kvm, 0, spi, level);
>> + } else if (level && kvm_irq_has_notifier(kvm, 0, irq)) {
>> + /*
>> + * any IRQ injected before vgic readiness is
>> + * ignored and the notifier, if any, is called
>> + * immediately as if the virtual IRQ were completed
>> + * by the guest
>> + */
>> + kvm_notify_acked_irq(kvm, 0, irq);
>> + return -EAGAIN;
>
> This looks fishy, I don't fully understand which case you're catering
> towards here (the comment is hard to understand), but my gut feeling is
> that you should back out (probably with an error) if the vgic is not
> initialized when calling this function. Setting up the routing in the
> first place should probably error out if the vgic is not available.
The issue is related to integration with QEMU and VFIO.
Currently VFIO signaling (we tell VFIO to signal the eventfd on a
peculiar physical IRQ) and irqfd setup (we tell KVM/IRQFD to handle
previous eventfd when triggered and inject a GSI) are done by QEMU
*before* the first vcpu run. so before VGIC is ready.
Both are done in a so called QEMU machine init done notifier. It could
be done in a QEMU reset notifier but I guess the problem would be the
same. and I think the same at which QEMU initializes it is correct.
As soon as both VFIO signaling and irqfd are setup, virtual IRQ are
likely to be injected and this is what happens on some circumstances.
This happens on the 2d QEMU run after killing the 1st QEMU session. For
some reason I guess the HW device - in my case the xgmac - was released
in such a way the IRQ wire was not reset. So as soon as VFIO driver
calls request_irq, the IRQ hits.
I tried to change that this xgmac driver behavior but I must acknowledge
that for the time beeing I failed. I will continue investigating that.
Indeed I might be fixing the issue at the wrong place. But anyway this
relies on the fact the assigned device driver toggled down the IRQ
properly when releasing. At the time the signaling is setup we have not
entered yet any driver reset code.
Best Regards
Eric
>
>> + }
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +/* MSI not implemented yet */
>> +int kvm_set_msi(struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *e,
>> + struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id,
>> + int level, bool line_status)
>> +{
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> --
>> 1.9.1
>>
>
> Thanks,
> -Christoffer
>
On Sun, Nov 23, 2014 at 05:56:58PM +0000, Eric Auger wrote:
> CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP is needed to support IRQ routing (along
> with irq_comm.c and irqchip.c usage). This is not the case for
> arm/arm64 currently.
>
> This patch unsets the flag for both arm and arm64.
>
> Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <[email protected]>
> ---
The arm64 change is fine by me. I assume this will go via the kvm tree
eventually?
Acked-by: Will Deacon <[email protected]>
Will
> arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig | 2 --
> arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig | 1 -
> 2 files changed, 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig
> index 466bd29..9f581b1 100644
> --- a/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig
> @@ -55,7 +55,6 @@ config KVM_ARM_MAX_VCPUS
> config KVM_ARM_VGIC
> bool "KVM support for Virtual GIC"
> depends on KVM_ARM_HOST && OF
> - select HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP
> default y
> ---help---
> Adds support for a hardware assisted, in-kernel GIC emulation.
> @@ -63,7 +62,6 @@ config KVM_ARM_VGIC
> config KVM_ARM_TIMER
> bool "KVM support for Architected Timers"
> depends on KVM_ARM_VGIC && ARM_ARCH_TIMER
> - select HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP
> default y
> ---help---
> Adds support for the Architected Timers in virtual machines
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig
> index 8ba85e9..279e1a0 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig
> @@ -50,7 +50,6 @@ config KVM_ARM_MAX_VCPUS
> config KVM_ARM_VGIC
> bool
> depends on KVM_ARM_HOST && OF
> - select HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP
> ---help---
> Adds support for a hardware assisted, in-kernel GIC emulation.
>
> --
> 1.9.1
>
>
On Mon, Nov 24, 2014 at 12:02 PM, Eric Auger <[email protected]> wrote:
> On 11/24/2014 11:00 AM, Christoffer Dall wrote:
>> On Sun, Nov 23, 2014 at 06:56:59PM +0100, Eric Auger wrote:
>>> This patch enables irqfd on arm.
>>>
>>> Both irqfd and resamplefd are supported. Injection is implemented
>>> in vgic.c without routing.
>>>
>>> This patch enables CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD and CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD.
>>>
>>> KVM_CAP_IRQFD is now advertised. KVM_CAP_IRQFD_RESAMPLE capability
>>> automatically is advertised as soon as CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD is set.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Eric Auger <[email protected]>
>>>
>>> ---
>>>
>>> v3 -> v4:
>>> - reword commit message
>>> - explain why we unlock the distributor before calling kvm_notify_acked_irq
>>> - rename is_assigned_irq into has_notifier
>>> - change EOI and injection kvm_debug format string
>>> - remove error local variable in kvm_set_irq
>>> - Move HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP unset in a separate patch
>>> - The rationale behind not supporting PPI irqfd injection is that
>>> any device using a PPI would be a private-to-the-CPU device (timer for
>>> instance), so its state would have to be context-switched along with the
>>> VCPU and would require in-kernel wiring anyhow. It is not a relevant use
>>> case for irqfds.
>>
>> this blob could go in the commit message.
> OK
>>
>>> - handle case were the irqfd injection is attempted before the vgic is ready.
>>> in such a case the notifier, if any, is called immediatly
>>> - use nr_irqs to test spi is within correct range
>>>
>>> v2 -> v3:
>>> - removal of irq.h from eventfd.c put in a separate patch to increase
>>> visibility
>>> - properly expose KVM_CAP_IRQFD capability in arm.c
>>> - remove CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP meaningfull only if irq_comm.c is used
>>>
>>> v1 -> v2:
>>> - rebase on 3.17rc1
>>> - move of the dist unlock in process_maintenance
>>> - remove of dist lock in __kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate
>>> - rewording of the commit message (add resamplefd reference)
>>> - remove irq.h
>>> ---
>>> Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt | 5 ++-
>>> arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h | 3 ++
>>> arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig | 2 ++
>>> arch/arm/kvm/Makefile | 2 +-
>>> arch/arm/kvm/arm.c | 3 ++
>>> virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c | 72 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>>> 6 files changed, 81 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
>>> index 7610eaa..4deccc0 100644
>>> --- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
>>> +++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
>>> @@ -2206,7 +2206,7 @@ into the hash PTE second double word).
>>> 4.75 KVM_IRQFD
>>>
>>> Capability: KVM_CAP_IRQFD
>>> -Architectures: x86 s390
>>> +Architectures: x86 s390 arm
>>> Type: vm ioctl
>>> Parameters: struct kvm_irqfd (in)
>>> Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
>>> @@ -2232,6 +2232,9 @@ Note that closing the resamplefd is not sufficient to disable the
>>> irqfd. The KVM_IRQFD_FLAG_RESAMPLE is only necessary on assignment
>>> and need not be specified with KVM_IRQFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN.
>>>
>>> +On arm, the gsi must be a shared peripheral interrupt (SPI).
>>> +This means the corresponding programmed GIC interrupt ID is gsi+32.
>>> +
>>
>> On ARM, the gsi field in the kvm_irqfd struct specifies the Shared
>> Peripheral Interrupt (SPI) index, such that the GIC interrupt ID is
>> given by gsi + 32.
> OK
>>
>>> 4.76 KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB
>>>
>>> Capability: KVM_CAP_PPC_ALLOC_HTAB
>>> diff --git a/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h b/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
>>> index 09ee408..77547bb 100644
>>> --- a/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
>>> +++ b/arch/arm/include/uapi/asm/kvm.h
>>> @@ -196,6 +196,9 @@ struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
>>> /* Highest supported SPI, from VGIC_NR_IRQS */
>>> #define KVM_ARM_IRQ_GIC_MAX 127
>>>
>>> +/* One single KVM irqchip, ie. the VGIC */
>>> +#define KVM_NR_IRQCHIPS 1
>>> +
>>> /* PSCI interface */
>>> #define KVM_PSCI_FN_BASE 0x95c1ba5e
>>> #define KVM_PSCI_FN(n) (KVM_PSCI_FN_BASE + (n))
>>> diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig
>>> index 9f581b1..e519a40 100644
>>> --- a/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig
>>> +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/Kconfig
>>> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ config KVM
>>> select KVM_MMIO
>>> select KVM_ARM_HOST
>>> depends on ARM_VIRT_EXT && ARM_LPAE
>>> + select HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD
>>> ---help---
>>> Support hosting virtualized guest machines. You will also
>>> need to select one or more of the processor modules below.
>>> @@ -55,6 +56,7 @@ config KVM_ARM_MAX_VCPUS
>>> config KVM_ARM_VGIC
>>> bool "KVM support for Virtual GIC"
>>> depends on KVM_ARM_HOST && OF
>>> + select HAVE_KVM_IRQFD
>>> default y
>>> ---help---
>>> Adds support for a hardware assisted, in-kernel GIC emulation.
>>> diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/Makefile b/arch/arm/kvm/Makefile
>>> index f7057ed..859db09 100644
>>> --- a/arch/arm/kvm/Makefile
>>> +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/Makefile
>>> @@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ AFLAGS_init.o := -Wa,-march=armv7-a$(plus_virt)
>>> AFLAGS_interrupts.o := -Wa,-march=armv7-a$(plus_virt)
>>>
>>> KVM := ../../../virt/kvm
>>> -kvm-arm-y = $(KVM)/kvm_main.o $(KVM)/coalesced_mmio.o
>>> +kvm-arm-y = $(KVM)/kvm_main.o $(KVM)/coalesced_mmio.o $(KVM)/eventfd.o
>>>
>>> obj-y += kvm-arm.o init.o interrupts.o
>>> obj-y += arm.o handle_exit.o guest.o mmu.o emulate.o reset.o
>>> diff --git a/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c b/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
>>> index 9e193c8..fb75af2 100644
>>> --- a/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
>>> +++ b/arch/arm/kvm/arm.c
>>> @@ -172,6 +172,9 @@ int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm *kvm, long ext)
>>> case KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP:
>>> r = vgic_present;
>>> break;
>>> +#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD
>>> + case KVM_CAP_IRQFD:
>>> +#endif
>>> case KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL:
>>> case KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY:
>>> case KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU:
>>> diff --git a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c
>>> index 3aaca49..3417776 100644
>>> --- a/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c
>>> +++ b/virt/kvm/arm/vgic.c
>>> @@ -1446,7 +1446,10 @@ epilog:
>>> static bool vgic_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>> {
>>> u32 status = vgic_get_interrupt_status(vcpu);
>>> + struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
>>> bool level_pending = false;
>>> + struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
>>> + bool has_notifier;
>>>
>>> kvm_debug("STATUS = %08x\n", status);
>>>
>>> @@ -1463,6 +1466,7 @@ static bool vgic_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>> struct vgic_lr vlr = vgic_get_lr(vcpu, lr);
>>> WARN_ON(vgic_irq_is_edge(vcpu, vlr.irq));
>>>
>>> + spin_lock(&dist->lock);
>>> vgic_irq_clear_queued(vcpu, vlr.irq);
>>> WARN_ON(vlr.state & LR_STATE_MASK);
>>> vlr.state = 0;
>>> @@ -1481,6 +1485,24 @@ static bool vgic_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>> */
>>> vgic_dist_irq_clear_soft_pend(vcpu, vlr.irq);
>>>
>>> + /*
>>> + * Unlock the distributor since kvm_notify_acked_irq
>>> + * will call kvm_set_irq to reset the IRQ level.
>>> + * This latter attempts to grab dist->lock
>>
>> reset the IRQ level, and kvm_set_irq() grabs dist->lock.
> OK
>>
>>> + */
>>> + spin_unlock(&dist->lock);
>>> +
>>> + has_notifier = kvm_irq_has_notifier(kvm, 0,
>>> + vlr.irq - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS);
>>> +
>>> + if (has_notifier) {
>>> + kvm_debug("Guest EOIed vIRQ %d on CPU %d\n",
>>> + vlr.irq, vcpu->vcpu_id);
>>> + kvm_notify_acked_irq(kvm, 0,
>>> + vlr.irq - VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS);
>>> + }
>>> + spin_lock(&dist->lock);
>>
>> shouldn't the lock/unlock be moved into the if statement and only cover
>> kvm_notify_acked_irq ?
> well this is unlock/lock and not lock/unlock sequence? We indeed must
> unlock only for kvm_notify_acked_irq.
right, just leave it as is.
>>
>>> +
>>> /* Any additional pending interrupt? */
>>> if (vgic_dist_irq_get_level(vcpu, vlr.irq)) {
>>> vgic_cpu_irq_set(vcpu, vlr.irq);
>>> @@ -1490,6 +1512,8 @@ static bool vgic_process_maintenance(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>> vgic_cpu_irq_clear(vcpu, vlr.irq);
>>> }
>>>
>>> + spin_unlock(&dist->lock);
>>> +
>>> /*
>>> * Despite being EOIed, the LR may not have
>>> * been marked as empty.
>>> @@ -1554,14 +1578,10 @@ void kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>>
>>> void kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>> {
>>> - struct vgic_dist *dist = &vcpu->kvm->arch.vgic;
>>> -
>>> if (!irqchip_in_kernel(vcpu->kvm))
>>> return;
>>>
>>> - spin_lock(&dist->lock);
>>> __kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(vcpu);
>>> - spin_unlock(&dist->lock);
>>> }
>>>
>>> int kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
>>> @@ -2477,3 +2497,47 @@ out_free_irq:
>>> free_percpu_irq(vgic->maint_irq, kvm_get_running_vcpus());
>>> return ret;
>>> }
>>> +
>>> +int kvm_irq_map_gsi(struct kvm *kvm,
>>> + struct kvm_kernel_irq_routing_entry *entries,
>>> + int gsi)
>>> +{
>>> + return gsi;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +int kvm_irq_map_chip_pin(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned irqchip, unsigned pin)
>>> +{
>>> + return pin;
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +int kvm_set_irq(struct kvm *kvm, int irq_source_id,
>>> + u32 irq, int level, bool line_status)
>>> +{
>>> + unsigned int spi = irq + VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS;
>>> +
>>> + kvm_debug("irqfd sets vIRQ %d to %d\n", irq, level);
>>> +
>>> + if (likely(vgic_initialized(kvm))) {
>>> + if (spi > kvm->arch.vgic.nr_irqs)
>>> + return -EINVAL;
>>> + return kvm_vgic_inject_irq(kvm, 0, spi, level);
>>> + } else if (level && kvm_irq_has_notifier(kvm, 0, irq)) {
>>> + /*
>>> + * any IRQ injected before vgic readiness is
>>> + * ignored and the notifier, if any, is called
>>> + * immediately as if the virtual IRQ were completed
>>> + * by the guest
>>> + */
>>> + kvm_notify_acked_irq(kvm, 0, irq);
>>> + return -EAGAIN;
>>
>> This looks fishy, I don't fully understand which case you're catering
>> towards here (the comment is hard to understand), but my gut feeling is
>> that you should back out (probably with an error) if the vgic is not
>> initialized when calling this function. Setting up the routing in the
>> first place should probably error out if the vgic is not available.
> The issue is related to integration with QEMU and VFIO.
> Currently VFIO signaling (we tell VFIO to signal the eventfd on a
> peculiar physical IRQ) and irqfd setup (we tell KVM/IRQFD to handle
> previous eventfd when triggered and inject a GSI) are done by QEMU
> *before* the first vcpu run. so before VGIC is ready.
>
> Both are done in a so called QEMU machine init done notifier. It could
> be done in a QEMU reset notifier but I guess the problem would be the
> same. and I think the same at which QEMU initializes it is correct.
>
> As soon as both VFIO signaling and irqfd are setup, virtual IRQ are
> likely to be injected and this is what happens on some circumstances.
> This happens on the 2d QEMU run after killing the 1st QEMU session. For
> some reason I guess the HW device - in my case the xgmac - was released
> in such a way the IRQ wire was not reset. So as soon as VFIO driver
> calls request_irq, the IRQ hits.
>
> I tried to change that this xgmac driver behavior but I must acknowledge
> that for the time beeing I failed. I will continue investigating that.
>
> Indeed I might be fixing the issue at the wrong place. But anyway this
> relies on the fact the assigned device driver toggled down the IRQ
> properly when releasing. At the time the signaling is setup we have not
> entered yet any driver reset code.
>
I see, it's because of the quirky way we initialize the vgic at time
of running the first CPU, so user space can't really hook into the
sweet spot after initializing the vgic but just before actually
running guest code.
Could it be that we simply need to let user space init the vgic after
creating all its vcpus and only then allow setting up the irqfd?
Alternatively we can refactor the whole thing so that we don't mess
with the pending state etc. directly in the vgic_update_irq function,
but just sets the level state (or remember that there was an edge,
hummm, maybe not) and later propagate this to the vcpus in
compute_pending_for_cpu().
What you're doing here is to continously ack and re-request the irq
from the vfio driver until you are ready to receive it, is that right?
Hopefully there is some way to defer wiring up the irqfd until the
vgic is actually created.
-Christoffer
Hi,
On 24/11/14 10:10, Eric Auger wrote:
> On 11/24/2014 10:47 AM, Christoffer Dall wrote:
>> On Sun, Nov 23, 2014 at 06:56:57PM +0100, Eric Auger wrote:
>>> This patch series enables irqfd on arm and arm64.
>>>
>>> Irqfd framework enables to inject a virtual IRQ into a guest upon an
>>> eventfd trigger. User-side uses KVM_IRQFD VM ioctl to provide KVM with
>>> a kvm_irqfd struct that associates a VM, an eventfd, a virtual IRQ number
>>> (aka. the gsi). When an actor signals the eventfd (typically a VFIO
>>> platform driver), the kvm irqfd subsystem injects the gsi into the VM.
>>>
>>> Resamplefd also is supported for level sensitive interrupts, ie. the
>>> user can provide another eventfd that is triggered when the completion
>>> of the virtual IRQ (gsi) is detected by the GIC.
>>>
>>> The gsi must correspond to a shared peripheral interrupt (SPI), ie the
>>> GIC interrupt ID is gsi + 32.
>>>
>>> The rationale behind not supporting PPI irqfd injection is that
>>> any device using a PPI would be a private-to-the-CPU device (timer for
>>> instance), so its state would have to be context-switched along with the
>>> VCPU and would require in-kernel wiring anyhow. It is not a relevant use
>>> case for irqfds.
>>>
>>> this patch enables CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_EVENTFD and CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQFD.
>>>
>>> No IRQ routing table is used, enabling to remove CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP
>>>
>>> can be found at git://git.linaro.org/people/eric.auger/linux.git
>>> on branch irqfd_integ_v8
>>>
>>> This work was tested with Calxeda Midway xgmac main interrupt with
>>> qemu-system-arm and QEMU VFIO platform device. Also irqfd was proven
>>> functional on several vhost-net prototypes.
>>>
>>> v3 -> v4:
>>> - rebase on 3.18rc5
>>> - vgic dynamic instantiation brought new challenges:
>>> handling of irqfd injection when vgic is not ready
>>> - unset of CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP in a separate patch
>>> - add arm64 enable
>>> - vgic.c style modifications according to Christoffer comments
>>>
>>
>> There also seems to be a different split of the patches here?
> Hi Christoffer,
> yes I added arm64b support and moved CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQCHIP removal in
> a separate patch.
>>
>> We've probably also reached the point where you need to start rebasing
>> on Andre's GICv3 patches, which I expect will go in first.
> the patch applies without conflict on Andre's series.
Yes, I can confirm this. I also manually checked the patches to spot any
fallouts due to the vgic.c file split, but Eric's patches are not
affected by this.
Cheers,
Andre.
>
> BR
>
> Eric
>>
>> Thanks,
>> -Christoffer
>>
>
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