2015-07-29 21:27:34

by Laura Abbott

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] Input: xpad - Fix double URB submission races

The xpad driver has several races with respect to URB submission which
make it easy to end up with submission while active:

------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 3563 at drivers/usb/core/urb.c:339
usb_submit_urb+0x2ad/0x5a0()
URB ffff8804078ac240 submitted while active
Modules linked in: fuse xt_CHECKSUM ipt_MASQUERADE nf_nat_masquerade_ipv4 tun
nf_conntrack_netbios_ns nf_conntrack_broadcast ip6t_rpfilter ip6t_REJECT
nf_reject_ipv6 xt_conntrack ebtable_nat ebtable_broute bridge ebtable_filter
ebtables ip6table_nat nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_nat_ipv6
ip6table_mangle ip6table_security ip6table_raw ip6table_filter ip6_tables
iptable_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack
iptable_mangle iptable_security iptable_raw bnep xpadsnd_hda_codec_realtek
snd_hda_codec_hdmi snd_hda_codec_generic snd_hda_intel snd_hda_codec
snd_hda_core snd_hwdep snd_seq intel_rapl iosf_mbi snd_seq_device
x86_pkg_temp_thermal coretemp snd_pcm kvm uvcvideo iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support
iwlwifi videobuf2_vmalloc videobuf2_core videobuf2_memops
v4l2_common btusb videodev btrtl btbcm thinkpad_acpi snd_timer btintel
mei_me rtsx_pci_ms cfg80211 bluetooth pcspkr mei media memstick joydev snd
tpm_tis shpchp ie31200_edac i2c_i801 tpm lpc_ich edac_core nfsd rfkill wmi
soundcore auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd grace sunrpc binfmt_misc dm_crypt i915 8021q
garp stp llc mrp i2c_algo_bit drm_kms_helper drm rtsx_pci_sdmmc mmc_core e1000e
crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul crc32c_intel rtsx_pci ghash_clmulni_intel
ptp serio_raw pps_core mfd_core video
CPU: 3 PID: 3563 Comm: led_test.sh Not tainted 4.2.0-rc4-xpad+ #14
Hardware name: LENOVO 20BFS0EC00/20BFS0EC00, BIOS GMET62WW (2.10 )
03/19/2014
0000000000000000 0000000017a45bc6 ffff8800c9a0fbd8 ffffffff81758a11
0000000000000000 ffff8800c9a0fc30 ffff8800c9a0fc18 ffffffff8109b656
0000000000000002 ffff8804078ac240 00000000000000d0 ffff8800c9806d60
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff81758a11>] dump_stack+0x45/0x57
[<ffffffff8109b656>] warn_slowpath_common+0x86/0xc0
[<ffffffff8109b6e5>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x55/0x70
[<ffffffff8120f218>] ? do_truncate+0x88/0xc0
[<ffffffff815427fd>] usb_submit_urb+0x2ad/0x5a0
[<ffffffff81230df4>] ? mntput+0x24/0x40
[<ffffffff8121b667>] ? terminate_walk+0xc7/0xe0
[<ffffffffa0430877>] xpad_send_led_command+0xc7/0x110 [xpad]
[<ffffffffa04308d5>] xpad_led_set+0x15/0x20 [xpad]
[<ffffffff815f9678>] led_set_brightness+0x88/0xc0
[<ffffffff815f9b0e>] brightness_store+0x7e/0xc0
[<ffffffff814b7478>] dev_attr_store+0x18/0x30
[<ffffffff8128bba7>] sysfs_kf_write+0x37/0x40
[<ffffffff8128b15d>] kernfs_fop_write+0x11d/0x170
[<ffffffff81210d17>] __vfs_write+0x37/0x100
[<ffffffff81213b28>] ? __sb_start_write+0x58/0x110
[<ffffffff813124dd>] ? security_file_permission+0x3d/0xc0
[<ffffffff81211696>] vfs_write+0xa6/0x1a0
[<ffffffff8120e93a>] ? filp_close+0x5a/0x80
[<ffffffff81212385>] SyS_write+0x55/0xc0
[<ffffffff8175f0ae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x71
---[ end trace f573b768c94a66d6 ]---

This is easily reproducible with

while true; do
for i in $(seq 0 5); do
echo $i > /sys/class/leds/xpad0/subsystem/xpad0/brightness
done
done

xpad_send_led_command attempts to protect against races by locking
around usb_submit_urb. This is not sufficent since usb_submit_urb
is asynchronous; the urb is considered to be in use until the callback
(xpad_irq_out) returns appropriately. Additionally, there is no
protection at all in xpad_play_effect which uses the same urb. Fix this
by adding a flag to indicate when the urb submission is in progress.
The flag is cleared in the xpad_irq_out callback.

Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <[email protected]>
---
drivers/input/joystick/xpad.c | 18 +++++++++++++-----
1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/input/joystick/xpad.c b/drivers/input/joystick/xpad.c
index f8850f9..f15d037 100644
--- a/drivers/input/joystick/xpad.c
+++ b/drivers/input/joystick/xpad.c
@@ -100,6 +100,8 @@
#define XTYPE_XBOXONE 3
#define XTYPE_UNKNOWN 4

+#define OUT_IRQ_SUBMITTED 0
+
static bool dpad_to_buttons;
module_param(dpad_to_buttons, bool, S_IRUGO);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(dpad_to_buttons, "Map D-PAD to buttons rather than axes for unknown pads");
@@ -334,7 +336,7 @@ struct usb_xpad {
struct urb *irq_out; /* urb for interrupt out report */
unsigned char *odata; /* output data */
dma_addr_t odata_dma;
- struct mutex odata_mutex;
+ unsigned long odata_flags;

#if defined(CONFIG_JOYSTICK_XPAD_LEDS)
struct xpad_led *led;
@@ -707,6 +709,7 @@ static void xpad_irq_out(struct urb *urb)
switch (status) {
case 0:
/* success */
+ clear_bit(OUT_IRQ_SUBMITTED, &xpad->odata_flags);
return;

case -ECONNRESET:
@@ -725,9 +728,11 @@ static void xpad_irq_out(struct urb *urb)

exit:
retval = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (retval)
+ if (retval) {
+ clear_bit(OUT_IRQ_SUBMITTED, &xpad->odata_flags);
dev_err(dev, "%s - usb_submit_urb failed with result %d\n",
__func__, retval);
+ }
}

static int xpad_init_output(struct usb_interface *intf, struct usb_xpad *xpad)
@@ -746,7 +751,7 @@ static int xpad_init_output(struct usb_interface *intf, struct usb_xpad *xpad)
goto fail1;
}

- mutex_init(&xpad->odata_mutex);
+ xpad->odata_flags = 0;

xpad->irq_out = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!xpad->irq_out) {
@@ -791,6 +796,9 @@ static int xpad_play_effect(struct input_dev *dev, void *data, struct ff_effect
{
struct usb_xpad *xpad = input_get_drvdata(dev);

+ if (test_and_set_bit(OUT_IRQ_SUBMITTED, &xpad->odata_flags))
+ return 0;
+
if (effect->type == FF_RUMBLE) {
__u16 strong = effect->u.rumble.strong_magnitude;
__u16 weak = effect->u.rumble.weak_magnitude;
@@ -912,7 +920,8 @@ static void xpad_send_led_command(struct usb_xpad *xpad, int command)
{
command %= 16;

- mutex_lock(&xpad->odata_mutex);
+ if (test_and_set_bit(OUT_IRQ_SUBMITTED, &xpad->odata_flags))
+ return;

switch (xpad->xtype) {
case XTYPE_XBOX360:
@@ -939,7 +948,6 @@ static void xpad_send_led_command(struct usb_xpad *xpad, int command)
}

usb_submit_urb(xpad->irq_out, GFP_KERNEL);
- mutex_unlock(&xpad->odata_mutex);
}

static void xpad_identify_controller(struct usb_xpad *xpad)
--
2.4.3


2015-07-30 06:45:52

by Dmitry Torokhov

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Input: xpad - Fix double URB submission races

Hi Laura,

On Wed, Jul 29, 2015 at 02:27:23PM -0700, Laura Abbott wrote:
@@ -791,6 +796,9 @@ static int xpad_play_effect(struct input_dev *dev, void *data, struct ff_effect
> {
> struct usb_xpad *xpad = input_get_drvdata(dev);
>
> + if (test_and_set_bit(OUT_IRQ_SUBMITTED, &xpad->odata_flags))
> + return 0;
> +

So this results in basically ignoring the request if urb is "busy" which
is not the best way of handling this. You need to note that there is
pending effect to be played and submit it after currently executing
request completes.

The same needs to be done for led toggling request.

Thanks.

--
Dmitry