2015-08-17 06:22:37

by Markus Pargmann

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PULL 00/10] NBD updates for 4.3

Hi Jens,

I hope this is not too late. Here are some NBD updates.

The most interesting one is probably the first patch, which improves the
timeout detection of NBD. The timout covers now the last reaction of the
server. If there are open requests and we don't receive anything from the
server within the timeout, the connection is killed.

The rest of the patches are smaller cleanups and some new debugfs entries about
the internal state of NBD.

Best Regards,

Markus


The following changes since commit d770e558e21961ad6cfdf0ff7df0eb5d7d4f0754:

Linux 4.2-rc1 (2015-07-05 11:01:52 -0700)

are available in the git repository at:

git://git.pengutronix.de/git/mpa/linux-nbd.git tags/nbd-for-4.3

for you to fetch changes up to 9bdcdf81aca98816fae86c724855e263454010f0:

nbd: flags is a u32 variable (2015-08-17 08:08:50 +0200)

----------------------------------------------------------------
NBD updates for 4.3

----------------------------------------------------------------
Markus Pargmann (10):
nbd: Fix timeout detection
nbd: sock_shutdown, remove conditional lock
nbd: restructure sock_shutdown
nbd: Remove 'harderror' and propagate error properly
nbd: Move clear queue debug message
nbd: Remove variable 'pid'
nbd: Add debugfs entries
nbd: Change 'disconnect' to be boolean
nbd: Rename functions for clearness of recv/send path
nbd: flags is a u32 variable

drivers/block/nbd.c | 362 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
1 file changed, 290 insertions(+), 72 deletions(-)

--
2.4.6


2015-08-17 06:24:11

by Markus Pargmann

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 01/10] nbd: Fix timeout detection

At the moment the nbd timeout just detects hanging tcp operations. This
is not enough to detect a hanging or bad connection as expected of a
timeout.

This patch redesigns the timeout detection to include some more cases.
The timeout is now in relation to replies from the server. If the server
does not send replies within the timeout the connection will be shut
down.

The patch adds a continous timer 'timeout_timer' that is setup in one of
two cases:
- The request list is empty and we are sending the first request out to
the server. We want to have a reply within the given timeout,
otherwise we consider the connection to be dead.
- A server response was received. This means the server is still
communicating with us. The timer is reset to the timeout value.

The timer is not stopped if the list becomes empty. It will just trigger
a timeout which will directly leave the handling routine again as the
request list is empty.

The whole patch does not use any additional explicit locking. The
list_empty() calls are safe to be used concurrently. The timer is locked
internally as we just use mod_timer and del_timer_sync().

The patch is based on the idea of Michal Belczyk with a previous
different implementation.

Cc: Michal Belczyk <[email protected]>
Cc: Hermann Lauer <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Markus Pargmann <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Hermann Lauer <[email protected]>
---
drivers/block/nbd.c | 98 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
1 file changed, 70 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/block/nbd.c b/drivers/block/nbd.c
index 0e385d8e9b86..7b9ae7a65c1e 100644
--- a/drivers/block/nbd.c
+++ b/drivers/block/nbd.c
@@ -59,6 +59,10 @@ struct nbd_device {
pid_t pid; /* pid of nbd-client, if attached */
int xmit_timeout;
int disconnect; /* a disconnect has been requested by user */
+
+ struct timer_list timeout_timer;
+ struct task_struct *task_recv;
+ struct task_struct *task_send;
};

#define NBD_MAGIC 0x68797548
@@ -121,6 +125,7 @@ static void sock_shutdown(struct nbd_device *nbd, int lock)
dev_warn(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), "shutting down socket\n");
kernel_sock_shutdown(nbd->sock, SHUT_RDWR);
nbd->sock = NULL;
+ del_timer_sync(&nbd->timeout_timer);
}
if (lock)
mutex_unlock(&nbd->tx_lock);
@@ -128,11 +133,23 @@ static void sock_shutdown(struct nbd_device *nbd, int lock)

static void nbd_xmit_timeout(unsigned long arg)
{
- struct task_struct *task = (struct task_struct *)arg;
+ struct nbd_device *nbd = (struct nbd_device *)arg;
+ struct task_struct *task;
+
+ if (list_empty(&nbd->queue_head))
+ return;
+
+ nbd->disconnect = 1;
+
+ task = READ_ONCE(nbd->task_recv);
+ if (task)
+ force_sig(SIGKILL, task);

- printk(KERN_WARNING "nbd: killing hung xmit (%s, pid: %d)\n",
- task->comm, task->pid);
- force_sig(SIGKILL, task);
+ task = READ_ONCE(nbd->task_send);
+ if (task)
+ force_sig(SIGKILL, nbd->task_send);
+
+ dev_err(nbd_to_dev(nbd), "Connection timed out, killed receiver and sender, shutting down connection\n");
}

/*
@@ -171,33 +188,12 @@ static int sock_xmit(struct nbd_device *nbd, int send, void *buf, int size,
msg.msg_controllen = 0;
msg.msg_flags = msg_flags | MSG_NOSIGNAL;

- if (send) {
- struct timer_list ti;
-
- if (nbd->xmit_timeout) {
- init_timer(&ti);
- ti.function = nbd_xmit_timeout;
- ti.data = (unsigned long)current;
- ti.expires = jiffies + nbd->xmit_timeout;
- add_timer(&ti);
- }
+ if (send)
result = kernel_sendmsg(sock, &msg, &iov, 1, size);
- if (nbd->xmit_timeout)
- del_timer_sync(&ti);
- } else
+ else
result = kernel_recvmsg(sock, &msg, &iov, 1, size,
msg.msg_flags);

- if (signal_pending(current)) {
- siginfo_t info;
- printk(KERN_WARNING "nbd (pid %d: %s) got signal %d\n",
- task_pid_nr(current), current->comm,
- dequeue_signal_lock(current, &current->blocked, &info));
- result = -EINTR;
- sock_shutdown(nbd, !send);
- break;
- }
-
if (result <= 0) {
if (result == 0)
result = -EPIPE; /* short read */
@@ -210,6 +206,9 @@ static int sock_xmit(struct nbd_device *nbd, int send, void *buf, int size,
sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oldset, NULL);
tsk_restore_flags(current, pflags, PF_MEMALLOC);

+ if (!send && nbd->xmit_timeout)
+ mod_timer(&nbd->timeout_timer, jiffies + nbd->xmit_timeout);
+
return result;
}

@@ -415,12 +414,26 @@ static int nbd_do_it(struct nbd_device *nbd)
return ret;
}

+ nbd->task_recv = current;
+
while ((req = nbd_read_stat(nbd)) != NULL)
nbd_end_request(nbd, req);

+ nbd->task_recv = NULL;
+
+ if (signal_pending(current)) {
+ siginfo_t info;
+
+ ret = dequeue_signal_lock(current, &current->blocked, &info);
+ dev_warn(nbd_to_dev(nbd), "pid %d, %s, got signal %d\n",
+ task_pid_nr(current), current->comm, ret);
+ sock_shutdown(nbd, 1);
+ ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
+ }
+
device_remove_file(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), &pid_attr);
nbd->pid = 0;
- return 0;
+ return ret;
}

static void nbd_clear_que(struct nbd_device *nbd)
@@ -482,6 +495,9 @@ static void nbd_handle_req(struct nbd_device *nbd, struct request *req)

nbd->active_req = req;

+ if (nbd->xmit_timeout && list_empty_careful(&nbd->queue_head))
+ mod_timer(&nbd->timeout_timer, jiffies + nbd->xmit_timeout);
+
if (nbd_send_req(nbd, req) != 0) {
dev_err(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), "Request send failed\n");
req->errors++;
@@ -508,6 +524,8 @@ static int nbd_thread(void *data)
struct nbd_device *nbd = data;
struct request *req;

+ nbd->task_send = current;
+
set_user_nice(current, MIN_NICE);
while (!kthread_should_stop() || !list_empty(&nbd->waiting_queue)) {
/* wait for something to do */
@@ -515,6 +533,18 @@ static int nbd_thread(void *data)
kthread_should_stop() ||
!list_empty(&nbd->waiting_queue));

+ if (signal_pending(current)) {
+ siginfo_t info;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = dequeue_signal_lock(current, &current->blocked,
+ &info);
+ dev_warn(nbd_to_dev(nbd), "pid %d, %s, got signal %d\n",
+ task_pid_nr(current), current->comm, ret);
+ sock_shutdown(nbd, 1);
+ break;
+ }
+
/* extract request */
if (list_empty(&nbd->waiting_queue))
continue;
@@ -528,6 +558,9 @@ static int nbd_thread(void *data)
/* handle request */
nbd_handle_req(nbd, req);
}
+
+ nbd->task_send = NULL;
+
return 0;
}

@@ -648,6 +681,12 @@ static int __nbd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, struct nbd_device *nbd,

case NBD_SET_TIMEOUT:
nbd->xmit_timeout = arg * HZ;
+ if (arg)
+ mod_timer(&nbd->timeout_timer,
+ jiffies + nbd->xmit_timeout);
+ else
+ del_timer_sync(&nbd->timeout_timer);
+
return 0;

case NBD_SET_FLAGS:
@@ -842,6 +881,9 @@ static int __init nbd_init(void)
spin_lock_init(&nbd_dev[i].queue_lock);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nbd_dev[i].queue_head);
mutex_init(&nbd_dev[i].tx_lock);
+ init_timer(&nbd_dev[i].timeout_timer);
+ nbd_dev[i].timeout_timer.function = nbd_xmit_timeout;
+ nbd_dev[i].timeout_timer.data = (unsigned long)&nbd_dev[i];
init_waitqueue_head(&nbd_dev[i].active_wq);
init_waitqueue_head(&nbd_dev[i].waiting_wq);
nbd_dev[i].blksize = 1024;
--
2.4.6

2015-08-17 06:22:20

by Markus Pargmann

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 02/10] nbd: sock_shutdown, remove conditional lock

Move the conditional lock from sock_shutdown into the surrounding code.

Signed-off-by: Markus Pargmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
---
drivers/block/nbd.c | 16 ++++++++--------
1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/block/nbd.c b/drivers/block/nbd.c
index 7b9ae7a65c1e..ff59093c5dc1 100644
--- a/drivers/block/nbd.c
+++ b/drivers/block/nbd.c
@@ -117,18 +117,14 @@ static void nbd_end_request(struct nbd_device *nbd, struct request *req)
/*
* Forcibly shutdown the socket causing all listeners to error
*/
-static void sock_shutdown(struct nbd_device *nbd, int lock)
+static void sock_shutdown(struct nbd_device *nbd)
{
- if (lock)
- mutex_lock(&nbd->tx_lock);
if (nbd->sock) {
dev_warn(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), "shutting down socket\n");
kernel_sock_shutdown(nbd->sock, SHUT_RDWR);
nbd->sock = NULL;
del_timer_sync(&nbd->timeout_timer);
}
- if (lock)
- mutex_unlock(&nbd->tx_lock);
}

static void nbd_xmit_timeout(unsigned long arg)
@@ -427,7 +423,9 @@ static int nbd_do_it(struct nbd_device *nbd)
ret = dequeue_signal_lock(current, &current->blocked, &info);
dev_warn(nbd_to_dev(nbd), "pid %d, %s, got signal %d\n",
task_pid_nr(current), current->comm, ret);
- sock_shutdown(nbd, 1);
+ mutex_lock(&nbd->tx_lock);
+ sock_shutdown(nbd);
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd->tx_lock);
ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
}

@@ -541,7 +539,9 @@ static int nbd_thread(void *data)
&info);
dev_warn(nbd_to_dev(nbd), "pid %d, %s, got signal %d\n",
task_pid_nr(current), current->comm, ret);
- sock_shutdown(nbd, 1);
+ mutex_lock(&nbd->tx_lock);
+ sock_shutdown(nbd);
+ mutex_unlock(&nbd->tx_lock);
break;
}

@@ -735,7 +735,7 @@ static int __nbd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, struct nbd_device *nbd,
mutex_lock(&nbd->tx_lock);
if (error)
return error;
- sock_shutdown(nbd, 0);
+ sock_shutdown(nbd);
sock = nbd->sock;
nbd->sock = NULL;
nbd_clear_que(nbd);
--
2.4.6

2015-08-17 06:22:00

by Markus Pargmann

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 03/10] nbd: restructure sock_shutdown

This patch restructures sock_shutdown to avoid having the main code path
in an if block.

Signed-off-by: Markus Pargmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
---
drivers/block/nbd.c | 13 +++++++------
1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/block/nbd.c b/drivers/block/nbd.c
index ff59093c5dc1..2c3661e4d364 100644
--- a/drivers/block/nbd.c
+++ b/drivers/block/nbd.c
@@ -119,12 +119,13 @@ static void nbd_end_request(struct nbd_device *nbd, struct request *req)
*/
static void sock_shutdown(struct nbd_device *nbd)
{
- if (nbd->sock) {
- dev_warn(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), "shutting down socket\n");
- kernel_sock_shutdown(nbd->sock, SHUT_RDWR);
- nbd->sock = NULL;
- del_timer_sync(&nbd->timeout_timer);
- }
+ if (!nbd->sock)
+ return;
+
+ dev_warn(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), "shutting down socket\n");
+ kernel_sock_shutdown(nbd->sock, SHUT_RDWR);
+ nbd->sock = NULL;
+ del_timer_sync(&nbd->timeout_timer);
}

static void nbd_xmit_timeout(unsigned long arg)
--
2.4.6

2015-08-17 06:21:54

by Markus Pargmann

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 04/10] nbd: Remove 'harderror' and propagate error properly

Instead of a variable 'harderror' we can simply try to correctly
propagate errors to the userspace.

This patch removes the harderror variable and passes errors through
error pointers and nbd_do_it back to the userspace.

Signed-off-by: Markus Pargmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
---
drivers/block/nbd.c | 28 ++++++++++++++--------------
1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/block/nbd.c b/drivers/block/nbd.c
index 2c3661e4d364..8bce05d0df5e 100644
--- a/drivers/block/nbd.c
+++ b/drivers/block/nbd.c
@@ -41,7 +41,6 @@

struct nbd_device {
int flags;
- int harderror; /* Code of hard error */
struct socket * sock; /* If == NULL, device is not ready, yet */
int magic;

@@ -329,26 +328,24 @@ static struct request *nbd_read_stat(struct nbd_device *nbd)
if (result <= 0) {
dev_err(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk),
"Receive control failed (result %d)\n", result);
- goto harderror;
+ return ERR_PTR(result);
}

if (ntohl(reply.magic) != NBD_REPLY_MAGIC) {
dev_err(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), "Wrong magic (0x%lx)\n",
(unsigned long)ntohl(reply.magic));
- result = -EPROTO;
- goto harderror;
+ return ERR_PTR(-EPROTO);
}

req = nbd_find_request(nbd, *(struct request **)reply.handle);
if (IS_ERR(req)) {
result = PTR_ERR(req);
if (result != -ENOENT)
- goto harderror;
+ return ERR_PTR(result);

dev_err(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), "Unexpected reply (%p)\n",
reply.handle);
- result = -EBADR;
- goto harderror;
+ return ERR_PTR(-EBADR);
}

if (ntohl(reply.error)) {
@@ -376,9 +373,6 @@ static struct request *nbd_read_stat(struct nbd_device *nbd)
}
}
return req;
-harderror:
- nbd->harderror = result;
- return NULL;
}

static ssize_t pid_show(struct device *dev,
@@ -413,8 +407,15 @@ static int nbd_do_it(struct nbd_device *nbd)

nbd->task_recv = current;

- while ((req = nbd_read_stat(nbd)) != NULL)
+ while (1) {
+ req = nbd_read_stat(nbd);
+ if (IS_ERR(req)) {
+ ret = PTR_ERR(req);
+ break;
+ }
+
nbd_end_request(nbd, req);
+ }

nbd->task_recv = NULL;

@@ -734,8 +735,7 @@ static int __nbd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, struct nbd_device *nbd,
kthread_stop(thread);

mutex_lock(&nbd->tx_lock);
- if (error)
- return error;
+
sock_shutdown(nbd);
sock = nbd->sock;
nbd->sock = NULL;
@@ -754,7 +754,7 @@ static int __nbd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, struct nbd_device *nbd,
blkdev_reread_part(bdev);
if (nbd->disconnect) /* user requested, ignore socket errors */
return 0;
- return nbd->harderror;
+ return error;
}

case NBD_CLEAR_QUE:
--
2.4.6

2015-08-17 06:21:43

by Markus Pargmann

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 05/10] nbd: Move clear queue debug message

This message was a warning without a reason. This patch moves it into
nbd_clear_que and transforms it to a debug message.

Signed-off-by: Markus Pargmann <[email protected]>
---
drivers/block/nbd.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/block/nbd.c b/drivers/block/nbd.c
index 8bce05d0df5e..5601523a8336 100644
--- a/drivers/block/nbd.c
+++ b/drivers/block/nbd.c
@@ -468,6 +468,7 @@ static void nbd_clear_que(struct nbd_device *nbd)
req->errors++;
nbd_end_request(nbd, req);
}
+ dev_dbg(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), "queue cleared\n");
}


@@ -740,7 +741,6 @@ static int __nbd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, struct nbd_device *nbd,
sock = nbd->sock;
nbd->sock = NULL;
nbd_clear_que(nbd);
- dev_warn(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), "queue cleared\n");
kill_bdev(bdev);
queue_flag_clear_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, nbd->disk->queue);
set_device_ro(bdev, false);
--
2.4.6

2015-08-17 06:21:58

by Markus Pargmann

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 06/10] nbd: Remove variable 'pid'

This patch uses nbd->task_recv to determine the value of the previously
used variable 'pid' for sysfs.

Signed-off-by: Markus Pargmann <[email protected]>
---
drivers/block/nbd.c | 19 +++++++++----------
1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/block/nbd.c b/drivers/block/nbd.c
index 5601523a8336..0075554a05b7 100644
--- a/drivers/block/nbd.c
+++ b/drivers/block/nbd.c
@@ -55,7 +55,6 @@ struct nbd_device {
struct gendisk *disk;
int blksize;
loff_t bytesize;
- pid_t pid; /* pid of nbd-client, if attached */
int xmit_timeout;
int disconnect; /* a disconnect has been requested by user */

@@ -379,9 +378,9 @@ static ssize_t pid_show(struct device *dev,
struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
struct gendisk *disk = dev_to_disk(dev);
+ struct nbd_device *nbd = (struct nbd_device *)disk->private_data;

- return sprintf(buf, "%ld\n",
- (long) ((struct nbd_device *)disk->private_data)->pid);
+ return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", task_pid_nr(nbd->task_recv));
}

static struct device_attribute pid_attr = {
@@ -397,16 +396,16 @@ static int nbd_do_it(struct nbd_device *nbd)
BUG_ON(nbd->magic != NBD_MAGIC);

sk_set_memalloc(nbd->sock->sk);
- nbd->pid = task_pid_nr(current);
+
+ nbd->task_recv = current;
+
ret = device_create_file(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), &pid_attr);
if (ret) {
dev_err(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), "device_create_file failed!\n");
- nbd->pid = 0;
+ nbd->task_recv = NULL;
return ret;
}

- nbd->task_recv = current;
-
while (1) {
req = nbd_read_stat(nbd);
if (IS_ERR(req)) {
@@ -417,6 +416,8 @@ static int nbd_do_it(struct nbd_device *nbd)
nbd_end_request(nbd, req);
}

+ device_remove_file(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), &pid_attr);
+
nbd->task_recv = NULL;

if (signal_pending(current)) {
@@ -431,8 +432,6 @@ static int nbd_do_it(struct nbd_device *nbd)
ret = -ETIMEDOUT;
}

- device_remove_file(disk_to_dev(nbd->disk), &pid_attr);
- nbd->pid = 0;
return ret;
}

@@ -708,7 +707,7 @@ static int __nbd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, struct nbd_device *nbd,
struct socket *sock;
int error;

- if (nbd->pid)
+ if (nbd->task_recv)
return -EBUSY;
if (!nbd->sock)
return -EINVAL;
--
2.4.6

2015-08-17 06:21:45

by Markus Pargmann

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 07/10] nbd: Add debugfs entries

Add some debugfs files that help to understand the internal state of
NBD. This exports the different sizes, flags, tasks and so on.

Signed-off-by: Markus Pargmann <[email protected]>
---
drivers/block/nbd.c | 178 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 177 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/block/nbd.c b/drivers/block/nbd.c
index 0075554a05b7..188fe0d2b1ac 100644
--- a/drivers/block/nbd.c
+++ b/drivers/block/nbd.c
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
#include <linux/net.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/debugfs.h>

#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/types.h>
@@ -61,8 +62,18 @@ struct nbd_device {
struct timer_list timeout_timer;
struct task_struct *task_recv;
struct task_struct *task_send;
+
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
+ struct dentry *dbg_dir;
+#endif
};

+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
+static struct dentry *nbd_dbg_dir;
+#endif
+
+#define nbd_name(nbd) ((nbd)->disk->disk_name)
+
#define NBD_MAGIC 0x68797548

static unsigned int nbds_max = 16;
@@ -609,6 +620,9 @@ static void do_nbd_request(struct request_queue *q)
}
}

+static int nbd_dev_dbg_init(struct nbd_device *nbd);
+static void nbd_dev_dbg_close(struct nbd_device *nbd);
+
/* Must be called with tx_lock held */

static int __nbd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, struct nbd_device *nbd,
@@ -725,13 +739,15 @@ static int __nbd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, struct nbd_device *nbd,
blk_queue_flush(nbd->disk->queue, 0);

thread = kthread_run(nbd_thread, nbd, "%s",
- nbd->disk->disk_name);
+ nbd_name(nbd));
if (IS_ERR(thread)) {
mutex_lock(&nbd->tx_lock);
return PTR_ERR(thread);
}

+ nbd_dev_dbg_init(nbd);
error = nbd_do_it(nbd);
+ nbd_dev_dbg_close(nbd);
kthread_stop(thread);

mutex_lock(&nbd->tx_lock);
@@ -797,6 +813,161 @@ static const struct block_device_operations nbd_fops =
.ioctl = nbd_ioctl,
};

+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
+
+static int nbd_dbg_tasks_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
+{
+ struct nbd_device *nbd = s->private;
+
+ if (nbd->task_recv)
+ seq_printf(s, "recv: %d\n", task_pid_nr(nbd->task_recv));
+ if (nbd->task_send)
+ seq_printf(s, "send: %d\n", task_pid_nr(nbd->task_send));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nbd_dbg_tasks_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return single_open(file, nbd_dbg_tasks_show, inode->i_private);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations nbd_dbg_tasks_ops = {
+ .open = nbd_dbg_tasks_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = single_release,
+};
+
+static int nbd_dbg_flags_show(struct seq_file *s, void *unused)
+{
+ struct nbd_device *nbd = s->private;
+ u32 flags = nbd->flags;
+
+ seq_printf(s, "Hex: 0x%08x\n\n", flags);
+
+ seq_puts(s, "Known flags:\n");
+
+ if (flags & NBD_FLAG_HAS_FLAGS)
+ seq_puts(s, "NBD_FLAG_HAS_FLAGS\n");
+ if (flags & NBD_FLAG_READ_ONLY)
+ seq_puts(s, "NBD_FLAG_READ_ONLY\n");
+ if (flags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_FLUSH)
+ seq_puts(s, "NBD_FLAG_SEND_FLUSH\n");
+ if (flags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_TRIM)
+ seq_puts(s, "NBD_FLAG_SEND_TRIM\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int nbd_dbg_flags_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
+{
+ return single_open(file, nbd_dbg_flags_show, inode->i_private);
+}
+
+static const struct file_operations nbd_dbg_flags_ops = {
+ .open = nbd_dbg_flags_open,
+ .read = seq_read,
+ .llseek = seq_lseek,
+ .release = single_release,
+};
+
+static int nbd_dev_dbg_init(struct nbd_device *nbd)
+{
+ struct dentry *dir;
+ struct dentry *f;
+
+ dir = debugfs_create_dir(nbd_name(nbd), nbd_dbg_dir);
+ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dir)) {
+ dev_err(nbd_to_dev(nbd), "Failed to create debugfs dir for '%s' (%ld)\n",
+ nbd_name(nbd), PTR_ERR(dir));
+ return PTR_ERR(dir);
+ }
+ nbd->dbg_dir = dir;
+
+ f = debugfs_create_file("tasks", 0444, dir, nbd, &nbd_dbg_tasks_ops);
+ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(f)) {
+ dev_err(nbd_to_dev(nbd), "Failed to create debugfs file 'tasks', %ld\n",
+ PTR_ERR(f));
+ return PTR_ERR(f);
+ }
+
+ f = debugfs_create_u64("size_bytes", 0444, dir, &nbd->bytesize);
+ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(f)) {
+ dev_err(nbd_to_dev(nbd), "Failed to create debugfs file 'size_bytes', %ld\n",
+ PTR_ERR(f));
+ return PTR_ERR(f);
+ }
+
+ f = debugfs_create_u32("timeout", 0444, dir, &nbd->xmit_timeout);
+ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(f)) {
+ dev_err(nbd_to_dev(nbd), "Failed to create debugfs file 'timeout', %ld\n",
+ PTR_ERR(f));
+ return PTR_ERR(f);
+ }
+
+ f = debugfs_create_u32("blocksize", 0444, dir, &nbd->blksize);
+ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(f)) {
+ dev_err(nbd_to_dev(nbd), "Failed to create debugfs file 'blocksize', %ld\n",
+ PTR_ERR(f));
+ return PTR_ERR(f);
+ }
+
+ f = debugfs_create_file("flags", 0444, dir, &nbd, &nbd_dbg_flags_ops);
+ if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(f)) {
+ dev_err(nbd_to_dev(nbd), "Failed to create debugfs file 'flags', %ld\n",
+ PTR_ERR(f));
+ return PTR_ERR(f);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void nbd_dev_dbg_close(struct nbd_device *nbd)
+{
+ debugfs_remove_recursive(nbd->dbg_dir);
+}
+
+static int nbd_dbg_init(void)
+{
+ struct dentry *dbg_dir;
+
+ dbg_dir = debugfs_create_dir("nbd", NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(dbg_dir))
+ return PTR_ERR(dbg_dir);
+
+ nbd_dbg_dir = dbg_dir;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void nbd_dbg_close(void)
+{
+ debugfs_remove_recursive(nbd_dbg_dir);
+}
+
+#else /* IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) */
+
+static int nbd_dev_dbg_init(struct nbd_device *nbd)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void nbd_dev_dbg_close(struct nbd_device *nbd)
+{
+}
+
+static int nbd_dbg_init(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void nbd_dbg_close(void)
+{
+}
+
+#endif
+
/*
* And here should be modules and kernel interface
* (Just smiley confuses emacs :-)
@@ -874,6 +1045,8 @@ static int __init nbd_init(void)

printk(KERN_INFO "nbd: registered device at major %d\n", NBD_MAJOR);

+ nbd_dbg_init();
+
for (i = 0; i < nbds_max; i++) {
struct gendisk *disk = nbd_dev[i].disk;
nbd_dev[i].magic = NBD_MAGIC;
@@ -910,6 +1083,9 @@ out:
static void __exit nbd_cleanup(void)
{
int i;
+
+ nbd_dbg_close();
+
for (i = 0; i < nbds_max; i++) {
struct gendisk *disk = nbd_dev[i].disk;
nbd_dev[i].magic = 0;
--
2.4.6

2015-08-17 06:21:56

by Markus Pargmann

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 08/10] nbd: Change 'disconnect' to be boolean

Signed-off-by: Markus Pargmann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <[email protected]>
---
drivers/block/nbd.c | 8 ++++----
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/block/nbd.c b/drivers/block/nbd.c
index 188fe0d2b1ac..44160a9e493e 100644
--- a/drivers/block/nbd.c
+++ b/drivers/block/nbd.c
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ struct nbd_device {
int blksize;
loff_t bytesize;
int xmit_timeout;
- int disconnect; /* a disconnect has been requested by user */
+ bool disconnect; /* a disconnect has been requested by user */

struct timer_list timeout_timer;
struct task_struct *task_recv;
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ static void nbd_xmit_timeout(unsigned long arg)
if (list_empty(&nbd->queue_head))
return;

- nbd->disconnect = 1;
+ nbd->disconnect = true;

task = READ_ONCE(nbd->task_recv);
if (task)
@@ -646,7 +646,7 @@ static int __nbd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, struct nbd_device *nbd,
if (!nbd->sock)
return -EINVAL;

- nbd->disconnect = 1;
+ nbd->disconnect = true;

nbd_send_req(nbd, &sreq);
return 0;
@@ -674,7 +674,7 @@ static int __nbd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, struct nbd_device *nbd,
nbd->sock = sock;
if (max_part > 0)
bdev->bd_invalidated = 1;
- nbd->disconnect = 0; /* we're connected now */
+ nbd->disconnect = false; /* we're connected now */
return 0;
}
return -EINVAL;
--
2.4.6

2015-08-17 06:22:38

by Markus Pargmann

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 09/10] nbd: Rename functions for clearness of recv/send path

This patch renames functions so that it is clear what the function does.
Otherwise it is not directly understandable what for example 'do_it' means.

Signed-off-by: Markus Pargmann <[email protected]>
---
drivers/block/nbd.c | 12 ++++++------
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/block/nbd.c b/drivers/block/nbd.c
index 44160a9e493e..9862c3e64ff2 100644
--- a/drivers/block/nbd.c
+++ b/drivers/block/nbd.c
@@ -399,7 +399,7 @@ static struct device_attribute pid_attr = {
.show = pid_show,
};

-static int nbd_do_it(struct nbd_device *nbd)
+static int nbd_thread_recv(struct nbd_device *nbd)
{
struct request *req;
int ret;
@@ -530,7 +530,7 @@ error_out:
nbd_end_request(nbd, req);
}

-static int nbd_thread(void *data)
+static int nbd_thread_send(void *data)
{
struct nbd_device *nbd = data;
struct request *req;
@@ -584,7 +584,7 @@ static int nbd_thread(void *data)
* { printk( "Warning: Ignoring result!\n"); nbd_end_request( req ); }
*/

-static void do_nbd_request(struct request_queue *q)
+static void nbd_request_handler(struct request_queue *q)
__releases(q->queue_lock) __acquires(q->queue_lock)
{
struct request *req;
@@ -738,7 +738,7 @@ static int __nbd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, struct nbd_device *nbd,
else
blk_queue_flush(nbd->disk->queue, 0);

- thread = kthread_run(nbd_thread, nbd, "%s",
+ thread = kthread_run(nbd_thread_send, nbd, "%s",
nbd_name(nbd));
if (IS_ERR(thread)) {
mutex_lock(&nbd->tx_lock);
@@ -746,7 +746,7 @@ static int __nbd_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, struct nbd_device *nbd,
}

nbd_dev_dbg_init(nbd);
- error = nbd_do_it(nbd);
+ error = nbd_thread_recv(nbd);
nbd_dev_dbg_close(nbd);
kthread_stop(thread);

@@ -1021,7 +1021,7 @@ static int __init nbd_init(void)
* every gendisk to have its very own request_queue struct.
* These structs are big so we dynamically allocate them.
*/
- disk->queue = blk_init_queue(do_nbd_request, &nbd_lock);
+ disk->queue = blk_init_queue(nbd_request_handler, &nbd_lock);
if (!disk->queue) {
put_disk(disk);
goto out;
--
2.4.6

2015-08-17 06:21:50

by Markus Pargmann

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 10/10] nbd: flags is a u32 variable

The flags variable is used as u32 variable. This patch changes the type
to be u32.

Signed-off-by: Markus Pargmann <[email protected]>
---
drivers/block/nbd.c | 2 +-
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/block/nbd.c b/drivers/block/nbd.c
index 9862c3e64ff2..1176a3b27a7e 100644
--- a/drivers/block/nbd.c
+++ b/drivers/block/nbd.c
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
#include <linux/nbd.h>

struct nbd_device {
- int flags;
+ u32 flags;
struct socket * sock; /* If == NULL, device is not ready, yet */
int magic;

--
2.4.6

2015-08-17 14:24:14

by Jens Axboe

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PULL 00/10] NBD updates for 4.3

On 08/17/2015 12:19 AM, Markus Pargmann wrote:
> Hi Jens,
>
> I hope this is not too late. Here are some NBD updates.
>
> The most interesting one is probably the first patch, which improves the
> timeout detection of NBD. The timout covers now the last reaction of the
> server. If there are open requests and we don't receive anything from the
> server within the timeout, the connection is killed.
>
> The rest of the patches are smaller cleanups and some new debugfs entries about
> the internal state of NBD.

Applied for 4.3, thanks.

--
Jens Axboe