2016-10-28 21:15:11

by David Daney

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v2] of, numa: Return NUMA_NO_NODE from disable of_node_to_nid() if nid not possible.

From: David Daney <[email protected]>

On arm64 NUMA kernels we can pass "numa=off" on the command line to
disable NUMA. A side effect of this is that kmalloc_node() calls to
non-zero nodes will crash the system with an OOPS:

[ 0.000000] ITS@0x0000901000020000: allocated 2097152 Devices @10002000000 (flat, esz 8, psz 64K, shr 1)
[ 0.000000] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00001680
[ 0.000000] pgd = fffffc0009470000
[ 0.000000] [00001680] *pgd=0000010ffff90003, *pud=0000010ffff90003, *pmd=0000010ffff90003, *pte=0000000000000000
[ 0.000000] Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] SMP
.
.
.
[ 0.000000] [<fffffc00081c8950>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xa4/0xe68
[ 0.000000] [<fffffc000821fa70>] new_slab+0xd0/0x564
[ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008221e24>] ___slab_alloc+0x2e4/0x514
[ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008239498>] __slab_alloc+0x48/0x58
[ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008222c20>] __kmalloc_node+0xd0/0x2dc
[ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008115374>] __irq_domain_add+0x7c/0x164
[ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b461dc>] its_probe+0x784/0x81c
[ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b462bc>] its_init+0x48/0x1b0
[ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b4543c>] gic_init_bases+0x228/0x360
[ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b456bc>] gic_of_init+0x148/0x1cc
[ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b5aec8>] of_irq_init+0x184/0x298
[ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b43f9c>] irqchip_init+0x14/0x38
[ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b12d60>] init_IRQ+0xc/0x30
[ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b10a3c>] start_kernel+0x240/0x3b8
[ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b101c4>] __primary_switched+0x30/0x6c
[ 0.000000] Code: 912ec2a0 b9403809 0a0902fb 37b007db (f9400300)
.
.
.

This is caused by code like this in kernel/irq/irqdomain.c

domain = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*domain) + (sizeof(unsigned int) * size),
GFP_KERNEL, of_node_to_nid(of_node));

When NUMA is disabled, the concept of a node is really undefined, so
of_node_to_nid() should unconditionally return NUMA_NO_NODE.

Fix by returning NUMA_NO_NODE when the nid is not in the set of
possible nodes.

Reported-by: Gilbert Netzer <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Daney <[email protected]>
---
drivers/of/of_numa.c | 7 ++++++-
1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/of/of_numa.c b/drivers/of/of_numa.c
index f63d4b0d..a53982a 100644
--- a/drivers/of/of_numa.c
+++ b/drivers/of/of_numa.c
@@ -176,7 +176,12 @@ int of_node_to_nid(struct device_node *device)
np->name);
of_node_put(np);

- if (!r)
+ /*
+ * If numa=off passed on command line, or with a defective
+ * device tree, the nid may not be in the set of possible
+ * nodes. Check for this case and return NUMA_NO_NODE.
+ */
+ if (!r && nid < MAX_NUMNODES && node_possible(nid))
return nid;

return NUMA_NO_NODE;
--
1.8.3.1


2016-11-03 03:38:03

by Rob Herring

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] of, numa: Return NUMA_NO_NODE from disable of_node_to_nid() if nid not possible.

On Fri, Oct 28, 2016 at 4:15 PM, David Daney <[email protected]> wrote:
> From: David Daney <[email protected]>
>
> On arm64 NUMA kernels we can pass "numa=off" on the command line to
> disable NUMA. A side effect of this is that kmalloc_node() calls to
> non-zero nodes will crash the system with an OOPS:
>
> [ 0.000000] ITS@0x0000901000020000: allocated 2097152 Devices @10002000000 (flat, esz 8, psz 64K, shr 1)
> [ 0.000000] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00001680
> [ 0.000000] pgd = fffffc0009470000
> [ 0.000000] [00001680] *pgd=0000010ffff90003, *pud=0000010ffff90003, *pmd=0000010ffff90003, *pte=0000000000000000
> [ 0.000000] Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] SMP
> .
> .
> .
> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc00081c8950>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xa4/0xe68
> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc000821fa70>] new_slab+0xd0/0x564
> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008221e24>] ___slab_alloc+0x2e4/0x514
> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008239498>] __slab_alloc+0x48/0x58
> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008222c20>] __kmalloc_node+0xd0/0x2dc
> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008115374>] __irq_domain_add+0x7c/0x164
> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b461dc>] its_probe+0x784/0x81c
> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b462bc>] its_init+0x48/0x1b0
> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b4543c>] gic_init_bases+0x228/0x360
> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b456bc>] gic_of_init+0x148/0x1cc
> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b5aec8>] of_irq_init+0x184/0x298
> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b43f9c>] irqchip_init+0x14/0x38
> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b12d60>] init_IRQ+0xc/0x30
> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b10a3c>] start_kernel+0x240/0x3b8
> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b101c4>] __primary_switched+0x30/0x6c
> [ 0.000000] Code: 912ec2a0 b9403809 0a0902fb 37b007db (f9400300)
> .
> .
> .
>
> This is caused by code like this in kernel/irq/irqdomain.c
>
> domain = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*domain) + (sizeof(unsigned int) * size),
> GFP_KERNEL, of_node_to_nid(of_node));
>
> When NUMA is disabled, the concept of a node is really undefined, so
> of_node_to_nid() should unconditionally return NUMA_NO_NODE.
>
> Fix by returning NUMA_NO_NODE when the nid is not in the set of
> possible nodes.
>
> Reported-by: Gilbert Netzer <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: David Daney <[email protected]>

Does this need to go in 4.9? stable? If so, since what kernel version?

Rob

2016-11-03 15:26:43

by David Daney

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] of, numa: Return NUMA_NO_NODE from disable of_node_to_nid() if nid not possible.

On 11/02/2016 08:37 PM, Rob Herring wrote:
> On Fri, Oct 28, 2016 at 4:15 PM, David Daney <[email protected]> wrote:
>> From: David Daney <[email protected]>
>>
>> On arm64 NUMA kernels we can pass "numa=off" on the command line to
>> disable NUMA. A side effect of this is that kmalloc_node() calls to
>> non-zero nodes will crash the system with an OOPS:
>>
>> [ 0.000000] ITS@0x0000901000020000: allocated 2097152 Devices @10002000000 (flat, esz 8, psz 64K, shr 1)
>> [ 0.000000] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00001680
>> [ 0.000000] pgd = fffffc0009470000
>> [ 0.000000] [00001680] *pgd=0000010ffff90003, *pud=0000010ffff90003, *pmd=0000010ffff90003, *pte=0000000000000000
>> [ 0.000000] Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] SMP
>> .
>> .
>> .
>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc00081c8950>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xa4/0xe68
>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc000821fa70>] new_slab+0xd0/0x564
>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008221e24>] ___slab_alloc+0x2e4/0x514
>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008239498>] __slab_alloc+0x48/0x58
>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008222c20>] __kmalloc_node+0xd0/0x2dc
>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008115374>] __irq_domain_add+0x7c/0x164
>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b461dc>] its_probe+0x784/0x81c
>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b462bc>] its_init+0x48/0x1b0
>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b4543c>] gic_init_bases+0x228/0x360
>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b456bc>] gic_of_init+0x148/0x1cc
>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b5aec8>] of_irq_init+0x184/0x298
>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b43f9c>] irqchip_init+0x14/0x38
>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b12d60>] init_IRQ+0xc/0x30
>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b10a3c>] start_kernel+0x240/0x3b8
>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b101c4>] __primary_switched+0x30/0x6c
>> [ 0.000000] Code: 912ec2a0 b9403809 0a0902fb 37b007db (f9400300)
>> .
>> .
>> .
>>
>> This is caused by code like this in kernel/irq/irqdomain.c
>>
>> domain = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*domain) + (sizeof(unsigned int) * size),
>> GFP_KERNEL, of_node_to_nid(of_node));
>>
>> When NUMA is disabled, the concept of a node is really undefined, so
>> of_node_to_nid() should unconditionally return NUMA_NO_NODE.
>>
>> Fix by returning NUMA_NO_NODE when the nid is not in the set of
>> possible nodes.
>>
>> Reported-by: Gilbert Netzer <[email protected]>
>> Signed-off-by: David Daney <[email protected]>
>
> Does this need to go in 4.9?

That would be my preference.

> stable? If so, since what kernel version?
>

v4.7 and later would be nice.

I guess if you merge it, you could add the Cc: stable@ tag


Thanks for looking at this,
David Daney

2016-11-10 20:52:12

by Rob Herring

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] of, numa: Return NUMA_NO_NODE from disable of_node_to_nid() if nid not possible.

On Thu, Nov 3, 2016 at 10:11 AM, David Daney <[email protected]> wrote:
> On 11/02/2016 08:37 PM, Rob Herring wrote:
>>
>> On Fri, Oct 28, 2016 at 4:15 PM, David Daney <[email protected]>
>> wrote:
>>>
>>> From: David Daney <[email protected]>
>>>
>>> On arm64 NUMA kernels we can pass "numa=off" on the command line to
>>> disable NUMA. A side effect of this is that kmalloc_node() calls to
>>> non-zero nodes will crash the system with an OOPS:
>>>
>>> [ 0.000000] ITS@0x0000901000020000: allocated 2097152 Devices
>>> @10002000000 (flat, esz 8, psz 64K, shr 1)
>>> [ 0.000000] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
>>> virtual address 00001680
>>> [ 0.000000] pgd = fffffc0009470000
>>> [ 0.000000] [00001680] *pgd=0000010ffff90003, *pud=0000010ffff90003,
>>> *pmd=0000010ffff90003, *pte=0000000000000000
>>> [ 0.000000] Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] SMP
>>> .
>>> .
>>> .
>>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc00081c8950>] __alloc_pages_nodemask+0xa4/0xe68
>>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc000821fa70>] new_slab+0xd0/0x564
>>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008221e24>] ___slab_alloc+0x2e4/0x514
>>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008239498>] __slab_alloc+0x48/0x58
>>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008222c20>] __kmalloc_node+0xd0/0x2dc
>>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008115374>] __irq_domain_add+0x7c/0x164
>>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b461dc>] its_probe+0x784/0x81c
>>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b462bc>] its_init+0x48/0x1b0
>>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b4543c>] gic_init_bases+0x228/0x360
>>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b456bc>] gic_of_init+0x148/0x1cc
>>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b5aec8>] of_irq_init+0x184/0x298
>>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b43f9c>] irqchip_init+0x14/0x38
>>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b12d60>] init_IRQ+0xc/0x30
>>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b10a3c>] start_kernel+0x240/0x3b8
>>> [ 0.000000] [<fffffc0008b101c4>] __primary_switched+0x30/0x6c
>>> [ 0.000000] Code: 912ec2a0 b9403809 0a0902fb 37b007db (f9400300)
>>> .
>>> .
>>> .
>>>
>>> This is caused by code like this in kernel/irq/irqdomain.c
>>>
>>> domain = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*domain) + (sizeof(unsigned int) *
>>> size),
>>> GFP_KERNEL, of_node_to_nid(of_node));
>>>
>>> When NUMA is disabled, the concept of a node is really undefined, so
>>> of_node_to_nid() should unconditionally return NUMA_NO_NODE.
>>>
>>> Fix by returning NUMA_NO_NODE when the nid is not in the set of
>>> possible nodes.
>>>
>>> Reported-by: Gilbert Netzer <[email protected]>
>>> Signed-off-by: David Daney <[email protected]>
>>
>>
>> Does this need to go in 4.9?
>
>
> That would be my preference.

Given how late this is now, my having nothing else for 4.9 and that
his has never worked, I've applied for 4.10, but I did tag for stable.

Rob