2017-08-29 06:23:55

by Sukadev Bhattiprolu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v8 00/10] Enable VAS

Power9 introduces a hardware subsystem referred to as the Virtual
Accelerator Switchboard (VAS). VAS allows kernel subsystems and user
space processes to directly access the Nest Accelerator (NX) engines
which implement compression and encryption algorithms in the hardware.

NX has been in Power processors since Power7+, but access to the NX
engines was through the 'icswx' instruction which is only available
to the kernel/hypervisor. Starting with Power9, access to the NX
engines is provided to both kernel and user space processes through
VAS.

The switchboard (i.e VAS) multiplexes accesses between "receivers" and
"senders", where the "receivers" are typically the NX engines and
"senders" are the kernel subsystems and user processors that wish to
access the receivers (NX engines). Once a sender is "connected" to
a receiver through the switchboard, the senders can submit compression/
encryption requests to the hardware using the new (PowerISA 3.0)
"copy" and "paste" instructions.

In the initial OPAL and PowerNV kernel patchsets, the "senders" can
only be kernel subsystems (eg NX-842 driver) and receivers can only
be the NX-842 engine. Follow-on patch sets will allow senders/receivers
to be user-space processes and receivers to be NX-GZIP engines.

Provides:

This kernel patch set configures the VAS subsystems and provides
kernel interfaces to drivers like NX-842 to open receive and send
windows in VAS and to submit compression requests to the NX engine.

Requires:

This patch set needs corresponding VAS/NX skiboot patches which
were merged into skiboot tree. i.e skiboot must include:
commit b503dcf ("vas: Set mmio enable bits in DD2")

Tests:
In-kernel compression requests were tested on DD1 and DD2 POWER9
hardware using compression self-test module and the following
NX-842 patch set from Haren Myneni:

https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2017-July/160620.html

and by dropping the last parameters to both vas_copy_crb() and
vas_paste_crb() calls in drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842-powernv.c.
See also PATCH 10/10.

Git Tree:

https://github.com/sukadev/linux/
Branch: vas-kern-v8

Thanks to input from Ben Herrenschmidt, Michael Neuling, Michael Ellerman
and Haren Myneni.

Changelog[v8]:
- [Michael Ellerman] Use kernel int types (u64, u32 etc); make VAS
a built-in rather than a module; drop unnecessary fields from
struct vas_instance; Update ISA references; use 0 or 1 with
SET_FIELD macros instead of bool; skip writing to SPARE registers;
minor cleanup of debug/error messages; retry if ida_get_new()
fails with EAGAIN; fix couple of leaks in ids in error handling;
drop vas_initialized() check; drop vas_win_id() and vas_paste_addr()
interfaces as they are not yet used; Set task_state() and fix
parameter to schedule_timeout(); Reuse existing copy/paste macros
drop unnecessary parameters and add cr0 to clobbers list

Changelog[v7]:
- Drop support for user space send/receive FTW windows (will be
posted separately) Simplifies the rx-win-open interface a bit.
- [Michael Ellerman] Move GET_FIELD/SET_FIELD macros from
uapi/asm/vas.h to asm/vas.h.

Changelog[v6]
- Add support for user space send/receive FTW windows
- Add a new, NX-FTW driver which provides the FTW user interface

Changelog[v5]
- [Ben Herrenschmidt] Make VAS a platform device in the device tree
and use the core platform functions to parse the VAS properties.
Map the VAS MMIO regions as non-cachable and paste regions as
cachable. Use CONFIG_PPC_VAS rather than CONFIG_VAS; Don't assume
VAS ids are sequential.
- Copy the FIFO address as is into LFIFO_BAR (don't shift it).

Changelog[v4]
Comments from Michael Neuling:
- Move VAS code from drivers/misc/vas to arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv
since VAS only provides interfaces to other drivers like NX-842.
- Drop vas-internal.h and use vas.h in separate dirs for VAS
internal, kernel API and user API
- Rather than create 6 separate device tree properties windows
and window context, combine them into 6 "reg" properties.
- Drop vas_window_reset() since windows are reset/cleared before
being assigned to kernel/users.
- Use ilog2() and radix_enabled() helpers

Changelog[v3]
- Rebase to v4.11-rc1
- Add interfaces to initialize send/receive window attributes to
defaults that drivers can use (see arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h)
- Modify interface vas_paste() to return 0 or error code
- Fix a bug in setting Translation Control Mode (0b11 not 0x11)
- Enable send-window-credit checking
- Reorg code in vas_win_close()
- Minor reorgs and tweaks to register field settings to make it
easier to add support for user space windows.
- Skip writing to read-only registers
- Start window indexing from 0 rather than 1

Changelog[v2]
- Use vas-id, HVWC, UWC and paste address, entries from device tree
rather than defining/computing them in kernel and reorg code.


Sukadev Bhattiprolu (10):
powerpc/vas: Define macros, register fields and structures
Move GET_FIELD/SET_FIELD to vas.h
powerpc/vas: Define vas_init() and vas_exit()
powerpc/vas: Define helpers to access MMIO regions
powerpc/vas: Define helpers to init window context
powerpc/vas: Define helpers to alloc/free windows
powerpc/vas: Define vas_rx_win_open() interface
powerpc/vas: Define vas_win_close() interface
powerpc/vas: Define vas_tx_win_open()
powerpc/vas: Define copy/paste interfaces

.../devicetree/bindings/powerpc/ibm,vas.txt | 23 +
MAINTAINERS | 9 +
arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h | 2 +
arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h | 160 +++
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Kconfig | 14 +
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile | 1 +
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/copy-paste.h | 46 +
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c | 1134 ++++++++++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.c | 151 +++
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h | 467 ++++++++
drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842-powernv.c | 7 +-
drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842.h | 5 -
12 files changed, 2011 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/ibm,vas.txt
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/copy-paste.h
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.c
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h

--
2.7.4


2017-08-29 06:23:59

by Sukadev Bhattiprolu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v8 02/10] Move GET_FIELD/SET_FIELD to vas.h

Move the GET_FIELD and SET_FIELD macros to vas.h as VAS and other
users of VAS, including NX-842 can use those macros.

There is a lot of related code between the VAS/NX kernel drivers
and skiboot. For consistency, switch the order of parameters in
SET_FIELD to match the order in skiboot.

Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Dan Streetman <[email protected]>
---

Changelog[v7]
[Michael Ellerman] Move the macros to <asm/vas.h> rather than
to <uapi/asm/vas.h>

Changelog[v3]
- Fix order of parameters in nx-842 driver.
---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h | 8 ++++++++
drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842-powernv.c | 7 ++++---
drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842.h | 5 -----
3 files changed, 12 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
index ff87e44..33e93ca 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
@@ -30,6 +30,14 @@
#define VAS_THRESH_FIFO_GT_EIGHTH_FULL 3

/*
+ * Get/Set bit fields
+ */
+#define GET_FIELD(m, v) (((v) & (m)) >> MASK_LSH(m))
+#define MASK_LSH(m) (__builtin_ffsl(m) - 1)
+#define SET_FIELD(m, v, val) \
+ (((v) & ~(m)) | ((((typeof(v))(val)) << MASK_LSH(m)) & (m)))
+
+/*
* Co-processor Engine type.
*/
enum vas_cop_type {
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842-powernv.c b/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842-powernv.c
index 1710f80..3abb045 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842-powernv.c
+++ b/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842-powernv.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@

#include <asm/prom.h>
#include <asm/icswx.h>
+#include <asm/vas.h>

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Dan Streetman <[email protected]>");
@@ -424,9 +425,9 @@ static int nx842_powernv_function(const unsigned char *in, unsigned int inlen,

/* set up CCW */
ccw = 0;
- ccw = SET_FIELD(ccw, CCW_CT, nx842_ct);
- ccw = SET_FIELD(ccw, CCW_CI_842, 0); /* use 0 for hw auto-selection */
- ccw = SET_FIELD(ccw, CCW_FC_842, fc);
+ ccw = SET_FIELD(CCW_CT, ccw, nx842_ct);
+ ccw = SET_FIELD(CCW_CI_842, ccw, 0); /* use 0 for hw auto-selection */
+ ccw = SET_FIELD(CCW_FC_842, ccw, fc);

/* set up CRB's CSB addr */
csb_addr = nx842_get_pa(csb) & CRB_CSB_ADDRESS;
diff --git a/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842.h b/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842.h
index a4eee3b..30929bd 100644
--- a/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842.h
+++ b/drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842.h
@@ -100,11 +100,6 @@ static inline unsigned long nx842_get_pa(void *addr)
return page_to_phys(vmalloc_to_page(addr)) + offset_in_page(addr);
}

-/* Get/Set bit fields */
-#define MASK_LSH(m) (__builtin_ffsl(m) - 1)
-#define GET_FIELD(v, m) (((v) & (m)) >> MASK_LSH(m))
-#define SET_FIELD(v, m, val) (((v) & ~(m)) | (((val) << MASK_LSH(m)) & (m)))
-
/**
* This provides the driver's constraints. Different nx842 implementations
* may have varying requirements. The constraints are:
--
2.7.4

2017-08-29 06:24:07

by Sukadev Bhattiprolu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v8 06/10] powerpc/vas: Define helpers to alloc/free windows

Define helpers to allocate/free VAS window objects. These will
be used in follow-on patches when opening/closing windows.

Changelog[v8]:
- [Michael Ellerman] Make some functions static; retry if
ida_get_new() fails with EAGAIN; fix a couple of leak in ids

Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <[email protected]>
---
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c | 73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 73 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
index 68dfe53..bfc9dba 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
@@ -485,6 +485,79 @@ int init_winctx_regs(struct vas_window *window, struct vas_winctx *winctx)
return 0;
}

+static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vas_ida_lock);
+
+static void vas_release_window_id(struct ida *ida, int winid)
+{
+ spin_lock(&vas_ida_lock);
+ ida_remove(ida, winid);
+ spin_unlock(&vas_ida_lock);
+}
+
+static int vas_assign_window_id(struct ida *ida)
+{
+ int rc, winid;
+
+ do {
+ rc = ida_pre_get(ida, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!rc)
+ return -EAGAIN;
+
+ spin_lock(&vas_ida_lock);
+ rc = ida_get_new(ida, &winid);
+ spin_unlock(&vas_ida_lock);
+ } while (rc == -EAGAIN);
+
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ if (winid > VAS_WINDOWS_PER_CHIP) {
+ pr_err("Too many (%d) open windows\n", winid);
+ vas_release_window_id(ida, winid);
+ return -EAGAIN;
+ }
+
+ return winid;
+}
+
+void vas_window_free(struct vas_window *window)
+{
+ int winid = window->winid;
+ struct vas_instance *vinst = window->vinst;
+
+ unmap_winctx_mmio_bars(window);
+ kfree(window);
+
+ vas_release_window_id(&vinst->ida, winid);
+}
+
+struct vas_window *vas_window_alloc(struct vas_instance *vinst)
+{
+ int winid;
+ struct vas_window *window;
+
+ winid = vas_assign_window_id(&vinst->ida);
+ if (winid < 0)
+ return ERR_PTR(winid);
+
+ window = kzalloc(sizeof(*window), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!window)
+ goto out_free;
+
+ window->vinst = vinst;
+ window->winid = winid;
+
+ if (map_winctx_mmio_bars(window))
+ goto out_free;
+
+ return window;
+
+out_free:
+ kfree(window);
+ vas_release_window_id(&vinst->ida, winid);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+}
+
/* stub for now */
int vas_win_close(struct vas_window *window)
{
--
2.7.4

2017-08-29 06:24:15

by Sukadev Bhattiprolu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v8 08/10] powerpc/vas: Define vas_win_close() interface

Define the vas_win_close() interface which should be used to close a
send or receive windows.

While the hardware configurations required to open send and receive windows
differ, the configuration to close a window is the same for both. So we use
a single interface to close the window.

Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <[email protected]>
---
Changelog[v8]
- [Michael Ellerman] Set task_state() and pass correct values to
schedule_timeout().

Changelog[v4]:
- Drop the poll for credits return (we can set the required credit,
but cannot really find the available credit at a point in time)
- Export the symbol

Changelog[v3]:
- Fix order of parameters in GET_FIELD().
- Update references and sequence for closing/quiescing a window.

Conflicts:
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h | 7 ++
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c | 101 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
2 files changed, 103 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
index 5ce800a..e124856 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
@@ -96,4 +96,11 @@ extern void vas_init_rx_win_attr(struct vas_rx_win_attr *rxattr,
extern struct vas_window *vas_rx_win_open(int vasid, enum vas_cop_type cop,
struct vas_rx_win_attr *attr);

+/*
+ * Close the send or receive window identified by @win. For receive windows
+ * return -EAGAIN if there are active send windows attached to this receive
+ * window.
+ */
+int vas_win_close(struct vas_window *win);
+
#endif /* _MISC_VAS_H */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
index 783c8c6..39aa0e4 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@ static void unmap_region(void *addr, u64 start, int len)
/*
* Unmap the paste address region for a window.
*/
-void unmap_paste_region(struct vas_window *window)
+static void unmap_paste_region(struct vas_window *window)
{
int len;
u64 busaddr_start;
@@ -522,7 +522,7 @@ static int vas_assign_window_id(struct ida *ida)
return winid;
}

-void vas_window_free(struct vas_window *window)
+static void vas_window_free(struct vas_window *window)
{
int winid = window->winid;
struct vas_instance *vinst = window->vinst;
@@ -560,6 +560,14 @@ static struct vas_window *vas_window_alloc(struct vas_instance *vinst)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}

+static void put_rx_win(struct vas_window *rxwin)
+{
+ /* Better not be a send window! */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(rxwin->tx_win);
+
+ atomic_dec(&rxwin->num_txwins);
+}
+
/*
* Get the VAS receive window associated with NX engine identified
* by @cop and if applicable, @pswid.
@@ -627,7 +635,7 @@ static void set_vinst_win(struct vas_instance *vinst,
* Clear this window from the table(s) of windows for this VAS instance.
* See also function header of set_vinst_win().
*/
-void clear_vinst_win(struct vas_window *window)
+static void clear_vinst_win(struct vas_window *window)
{
int id = window->winid;
struct vas_instance *vinst = window->vinst;
@@ -839,8 +847,91 @@ struct vas_window *vas_rx_win_open(int vasid, enum vas_cop_type cop,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vas_rx_win_open);

-/* stub for now */
+static void poll_window_busy_state(struct vas_window *window)
+{
+ int busy;
+ u64 val;
+
+retry:
+ /*
+ * Poll Window Busy flag
+ */
+ val = read_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(WIN_STATUS));
+ busy = GET_FIELD(VAS_WIN_BUSY, val);
+ if (busy) {
+ val = 0;
+ set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+ schedule_timeout(HZ);
+ goto retry;
+ }
+}
+
+static void poll_window_castout(struct vas_window *window)
+{
+ int cached;
+ u64 val;
+
+ /* Cast window context out of the cache */
+retry:
+ val = read_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(WIN_CTX_CACHING_CTL));
+ cached = GET_FIELD(VAS_WIN_CACHE_STATUS, val);
+ if (cached) {
+ val = 0ULL;
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_CASTOUT_REQ, val, 1);
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_PUSH_TO_MEM, val, 0);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(WIN_CTX_CACHING_CTL), val);
+
+ set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
+ schedule_timeout(HZ);
+ goto retry;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Close a window.
+ *
+ * See Section 1.12.1 of VAS workbook v1.05 for details on closing window:
+ * - Disable new paste operations (unmap paste address)
+ * - Poll for the "Window Busy" bit to be cleared
+ * - Clear the Open/Enable bit for the Window.
+ * - Poll for return of window Credits (implies FIFO empty for Rx win?)
+ * - Unpin and cast window context out of cache
+ *
+ * Besides the hardware, kernel has some bookkeeping of course.
+ */
int vas_win_close(struct vas_window *window)
{
- return -1;
+ u64 val;
+
+ if (!window)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!window->tx_win && atomic_read(&window->num_txwins) != 0) {
+ pr_devel("Attempting to close an active Rx window!\n");
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
+ return -EBUSY;
+ }
+
+ unmap_paste_region(window);
+
+ clear_vinst_win(window);
+
+ poll_window_busy_state(window);
+
+ /* Unpin window from cache and close it */
+ val = read_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(WINCTL));
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_WINCTL_PIN, val, 0);
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_WINCTL_OPEN, val, 0);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(WINCTL), val);
+
+ poll_window_castout(window);
+
+ /* if send window, drop reference to matching receive window */
+ if (window->tx_win)
+ put_rx_win(window->rxwin);
+
+ vas_window_free(window);
+
+ return 0;
}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vas_win_close);
--
2.7.4

2017-08-29 06:24:19

by Sukadev Bhattiprolu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v8 09/10] powerpc/vas: Define vas_tx_win_open()

Define an interface to open a VAS send window. This interface is
intended to be used the Nest Accelerator (NX) driver(s) to open
a send window and use it to submit compression/encryption requests
to a VAS receive window.

The receive window, identified by the [vasid, cop] parameters, must
already be open in VAS (i.e connected to an NX engine).

Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <[email protected]>

---
Changelog[v8]:
- [Michael Ellerman] Drop vas_initialized() check; defer code
that sets pswid;

Changelog[v7]:
- Initialize txwin->user_win field for FTW windows.

Changelog[v6]:
- Add support for FTW windows

Changelog[v4]:
- [Ben Herrenschmidt] MMIO regions must be mapped non-cached and
paste regions must be mapped cached. Define/use map_paste_region().

Changelog [v3]:
- Distinguish between hardware PID (SPRN_PID) and Linux pid.
- Use macros rather than enum for threshold-control mode
- Set the pid of send window from attr (needed for user space
send windows).
- Ignore irq port setting for now. They are needed for user space
windows and will be added later
---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h | 42 ++++++++
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c | 156 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
2 files changed, 195 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
index e124856..efbdde5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
@@ -81,6 +81,29 @@ struct vas_rx_win_attr {
};

/*
+ * Window attributes specified by the in-kernel owner of a send window.
+ */
+struct vas_tx_win_attr {
+ enum vas_cop_type cop;
+ int wcreds_max;
+ int lpid;
+ int pidr; /* hardware PID (from SPRN_PID) */
+ int pid; /* linux process id */
+ int pswid;
+ int rsvd_txbuf_count;
+ int tc_mode;
+
+ bool user_win;
+ bool pin_win;
+ bool rej_no_credit;
+ bool rsvd_txbuf_enable;
+ bool tx_wcred_mode;
+ bool rx_wcred_mode;
+ bool tx_win_ord_mode;
+ bool rx_win_ord_mode;
+};
+
+/*
* Helper to initialize receive window attributes to defaults for an
* NX window.
*/
@@ -97,6 +120,25 @@ extern struct vas_window *vas_rx_win_open(int vasid, enum vas_cop_type cop,
struct vas_rx_win_attr *attr);

/*
+ * Helper to initialize send window attributes to defaults for an NX window.
+ */
+extern void vas_init_tx_win_attr(struct vas_tx_win_attr *txattr,
+ enum vas_cop_type cop);
+
+/*
+ * Open a VAS send window for the instance of VAS identified by @vasid
+ * and the co-processor type @cop. Use @attr to initialize attributes
+ * of the window.
+ *
+ * Note: The instance of VAS must already have an open receive window for
+ * the coprocessor type @cop.
+ *
+ * Return a handle to the send window or ERR_PTR() on error.
+ */
+struct vas_window *vas_tx_win_open(int vasid, enum vas_cop_type cop,
+ struct vas_tx_win_attr *attr);
+
+/*
* Close the send or receive window identified by @win. For receive windows
* return -EAGAIN if there are active send windows attached to this receive
* window.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
index 39aa0e4..cd12e44 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ static inline void get_uwc_mmio_bar(struct vas_window *window,
* space. Unlike MMIO regions (map_mmio_region() below), paste region must
* be mapped cache-able and is only applicable to send windows.
*/
-void *map_paste_region(struct vas_window *txwin)
+static void *map_paste_region(struct vas_window *txwin)
{
int len;
void *map;
@@ -100,7 +100,6 @@ void *map_paste_region(struct vas_window *txwin)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}

-
static void *map_mmio_region(char *name, u64 start, int len)
{
void *map;
@@ -574,7 +573,7 @@ static void put_rx_win(struct vas_window *rxwin)
*
* See also function header of set_vinst_win().
*/
-struct vas_window *get_vinst_rxwin(struct vas_instance *vinst,
+static struct vas_window *get_vinst_rxwin(struct vas_instance *vinst,
enum vas_cop_type cop, u32 pswid)
{
struct vas_window *rxwin;
@@ -847,6 +846,157 @@ struct vas_window *vas_rx_win_open(int vasid, enum vas_cop_type cop,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vas_rx_win_open);

+void vas_init_tx_win_attr(struct vas_tx_win_attr *txattr, enum vas_cop_type cop)
+{
+ memset(txattr, 0, sizeof(*txattr));
+
+ if (cop == VAS_COP_TYPE_842 || cop == VAS_COP_TYPE_842_HIPRI) {
+ txattr->rej_no_credit = false;
+ txattr->rx_wcred_mode = true;
+ txattr->tx_wcred_mode = true;
+ txattr->rx_win_ord_mode = true;
+ txattr->tx_win_ord_mode = true;
+ } else if (cop == VAS_COP_TYPE_FTW) {
+ txattr->user_win = true;
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vas_init_tx_win_attr);
+
+static void init_winctx_for_txwin(struct vas_window *txwin,
+ struct vas_tx_win_attr *txattr,
+ struct vas_winctx *winctx)
+{
+ /*
+ * We first zero all fields and only set non-zero ones. Following
+ * are some fields set to 0/false for the stated reason:
+ *
+ * ->notify_os_intr_reg In powerNV, send intrs to HV
+ * ->rsvd_txbuf_count Not supported yet.
+ * ->notify_disable False for NX windows
+ * ->xtra_write False for NX windows
+ * ->notify_early NA for NX windows
+ * ->lnotify_lpid NA for Tx windows
+ * ->lnotify_pid NA for Tx windows
+ * ->lnotify_tid NA for Tx windows
+ * ->tx_win_cred_mode Ignore for now for NX windows
+ * ->rx_win_cred_mode Ignore for now for NX windows
+ */
+ memset(winctx, 0, sizeof(struct vas_winctx));
+
+ winctx->wcreds_max = txattr->wcreds_max ?: VAS_WCREDS_DEFAULT;
+
+ winctx->user_win = txattr->user_win;
+ winctx->nx_win = txwin->rxwin->nx_win;
+ winctx->pin_win = txattr->pin_win;
+
+ winctx->rx_wcred_mode = txattr->rx_wcred_mode;
+ winctx->tx_wcred_mode = txattr->tx_wcred_mode;
+ winctx->rx_word_mode = txattr->rx_win_ord_mode;
+ winctx->tx_word_mode = txattr->tx_win_ord_mode;
+
+ if (winctx->nx_win) {
+ winctx->data_stamp = true;
+ winctx->intr_disable = true;
+ }
+
+ winctx->lpid = txattr->lpid;
+ winctx->pidr = txattr->pidr;
+ winctx->rx_win_id = txwin->rxwin->winid;
+
+ winctx->dma_type = VAS_DMA_TYPE_INJECT;
+ winctx->tc_mode = txattr->tc_mode;
+ winctx->min_scope = VAS_SCOPE_LOCAL;
+ winctx->max_scope = VAS_SCOPE_VECTORED_GROUP;
+
+ winctx->pswid = 0;
+}
+
+static bool tx_win_args_valid(enum vas_cop_type cop,
+ struct vas_tx_win_attr *attr)
+{
+ if (attr->tc_mode != VAS_THRESH_DISABLED)
+ return false;
+
+ if (cop > VAS_COP_TYPE_MAX)
+ return false;
+
+ if (attr->user_win &&
+ (cop != VAS_COP_TYPE_FTW || attr->rsvd_txbuf_count))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+struct vas_window *vas_tx_win_open(int vasid, enum vas_cop_type cop,
+ struct vas_tx_win_attr *attr)
+{
+ int rc;
+ struct vas_window *txwin;
+ struct vas_window *rxwin;
+ struct vas_winctx winctx;
+ struct vas_instance *vinst;
+
+ if (!tx_win_args_valid(cop, attr))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ vinst = find_vas_instance(vasid);
+ if (!vinst) {
+ pr_devel("vasid %d not found!\n", vasid);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ }
+
+ rxwin = get_vinst_rxwin(vinst, cop, attr->pswid);
+ if (IS_ERR(rxwin)) {
+ pr_devel("No RxWin for vasid %d, cop %d\n", vasid, cop);
+ return rxwin;
+ }
+
+ txwin = vas_window_alloc(vinst);
+ if (IS_ERR(txwin)) {
+ rc = PTR_ERR(txwin);
+ goto put_rxwin;
+ }
+
+ txwin->tx_win = 1;
+ txwin->rxwin = rxwin;
+ txwin->nx_win = txwin->rxwin->nx_win;
+ txwin->pid = attr->pid;
+ txwin->user_win = attr->user_win;
+
+ init_winctx_for_txwin(txwin, attr, &winctx);
+
+ init_winctx_regs(txwin, &winctx);
+
+ /*
+ * If its a kernel send window, map the window address into the
+ * kernel's address space. For user windows, user must issue an
+ * mmap() to map the window into their address space.
+ *
+ * NOTE: If kernel ever resubmits a user CRB after handling a page
+ * fault, we will need to map this into kernel as well.
+ */
+ if (!txwin->user_win) {
+ txwin->paste_kaddr = map_paste_region(txwin);
+ if (IS_ERR(txwin->paste_kaddr)) {
+ rc = PTR_ERR(txwin->paste_kaddr);
+ goto free_window;
+ }
+ }
+
+ set_vinst_win(vinst, txwin);
+
+ return txwin;
+
+free_window:
+ vas_window_free(txwin);
+
+put_rxwin:
+ put_rx_win(rxwin);
+ return ERR_PTR(rc);
+
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vas_tx_win_open);
+
static void poll_window_busy_state(struct vas_window *window)
{
int busy;
--
2.7.4

2017-08-29 06:24:34

by Sukadev Bhattiprolu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v8 07/10] powerpc/vas: Define vas_rx_win_open() interface

Define the vas_rx_win_open() interface. This interface is intended to be
used by the Nest Accelerator (NX) driver(s) to setup receive windows for
one or more NX engines (which implement compression/encryption algorithms
in the hardware).

Follow-on patches will provide an interface to close the window and to open
a send window that kernel subsystems can use to access the NX engines.

The interface to open a receive window is expected to be invoked for each
instance of VAS in the system.

Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <[email protected]>
---

Changelog[v8]:
- [Michael Ellerman] Drop vas_initialized() check; use pr_fmt;
user kernel integer types (u32,64 etc);
- Dropped (deferred) code that handles user rx windows.

Changelog[v7]:
- vas_rx_win_open() is simplified because API for FTW windows
are simplified. We expect the driver to open an rxwin and txwin
one after the other and we don't get back an rx_win_handle from
user space so don't have to validate the pid permissions.

Changelog[v6]:
- Add support for FTW windows

Changelog[v4]:
- Export the symbols

Changelog[v3]:
- Fault receive windows must enable interrupts and disable
notifications. NX Windows are opposite.
- Use macros rather than enum for threshold-control mode
- Ignore irq_ports for in-kernel windows. They are needed for
user space windows and will be added later
---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h | 46 +++++
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c | 283 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h | 14 ++
3 files changed, 342 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
index 33e93ca..5ce800a 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
@@ -50,4 +50,50 @@ enum vas_cop_type {
VAS_COP_TYPE_MAX,
};

+/*
+ * Receive window attributes specified by the (in-kernel) owner of window.
+ */
+struct vas_rx_win_attr {
+ void *rx_fifo;
+ int rx_fifo_size;
+ int wcreds_max;
+
+ bool pin_win;
+ bool rej_no_credit;
+ bool tx_wcred_mode;
+ bool rx_wcred_mode;
+ bool tx_win_ord_mode;
+ bool rx_win_ord_mode;
+ bool data_stamp;
+ bool nx_win;
+ bool fault_win;
+ bool user_win;
+ bool notify_disable;
+ bool intr_disable;
+ bool notify_early;
+
+ int lnotify_lpid;
+ int lnotify_pid;
+ int lnotify_tid;
+ u32 pswid;
+
+ int tc_mode;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Helper to initialize receive window attributes to defaults for an
+ * NX window.
+ */
+extern void vas_init_rx_win_attr(struct vas_rx_win_attr *rxattr,
+ enum vas_cop_type cop);
+
+/*
+ * Open a VAS receive window for the instance of VAS identified by @vasid
+ * Use @attr to initialize the attributes of the window.
+ *
+ * Return a handle to the window or ERR_PTR() on error.
+ */
+extern struct vas_window *vas_rx_win_open(int vasid, enum vas_cop_type cop,
+ struct vas_rx_win_attr *attr);
+
#endif /* _MISC_VAS_H */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
index bfc9dba..783c8c6 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/log2.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/cred.h>

#include "vas.h"

@@ -531,7 +533,7 @@ void vas_window_free(struct vas_window *window)
vas_release_window_id(&vinst->ida, winid);
}

-struct vas_window *vas_window_alloc(struct vas_instance *vinst)
+static struct vas_window *vas_window_alloc(struct vas_instance *vinst)
{
int winid;
struct vas_window *window;
@@ -558,6 +560,285 @@ struct vas_window *vas_window_alloc(struct vas_instance *vinst)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}

+/*
+ * Get the VAS receive window associated with NX engine identified
+ * by @cop and if applicable, @pswid.
+ *
+ * See also function header of set_vinst_win().
+ */
+struct vas_window *get_vinst_rxwin(struct vas_instance *vinst,
+ enum vas_cop_type cop, u32 pswid)
+{
+ struct vas_window *rxwin;
+
+ mutex_lock(&vinst->mutex);
+
+ if (cop == VAS_COP_TYPE_842 || cop == VAS_COP_TYPE_842_HIPRI)
+ rxwin = vinst->rxwin[cop] ?: ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ else
+ rxwin = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ if (!IS_ERR(rxwin))
+ atomic_inc(&rxwin->num_txwins);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&vinst->mutex);
+
+ return rxwin;
+}
+
+/*
+ * We have two tables of windows in a VAS instance. The first one,
+ * ->windows[], contains all the windows in the instance and allows
+ * looking up a window by its id. It is used to look up send windows
+ * during fault handling and receive windows when pairing user space
+ * send/receive windows.
+ *
+ * The second table, ->rxwin[], contains receive windows that are
+ * associated with NX engines. This table has VAS_COP_TYPE_MAX
+ * entries and is used to look up a receive window by its
+ * coprocessor type.
+ *
+ * Here, we save @window in the ->windows[] table. If it is a receive
+ * window, we also save the window in the ->rxwin[] table.
+ */
+static void set_vinst_win(struct vas_instance *vinst,
+ struct vas_window *window)
+{
+ int id = window->winid;
+
+ mutex_lock(&vinst->mutex);
+
+ /*
+ * There should only be one receive window for a coprocessor type
+ * unless its a user (FTW) window.
+ */
+ if (!window->user_win && !window->tx_win) {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(vinst->rxwin[window->cop]);
+ vinst->rxwin[window->cop] = window;
+ }
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(vinst->windows[id] != NULL);
+ vinst->windows[id] = window;
+
+ mutex_unlock(&vinst->mutex);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Clear this window from the table(s) of windows for this VAS instance.
+ * See also function header of set_vinst_win().
+ */
+void clear_vinst_win(struct vas_window *window)
+{
+ int id = window->winid;
+ struct vas_instance *vinst = window->vinst;
+
+ mutex_lock(&vinst->mutex);
+
+ if (!window->user_win && !window->tx_win) {
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!vinst->rxwin[window->cop]);
+ vinst->rxwin[window->cop] = NULL;
+ }
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(vinst->windows[id] != window);
+ vinst->windows[id] = NULL;
+
+ mutex_unlock(&vinst->mutex);
+}
+
+static void init_winctx_for_rxwin(struct vas_window *rxwin,
+ struct vas_rx_win_attr *rxattr,
+ struct vas_winctx *winctx)
+{
+ /*
+ * We first zero (memset()) all fields and only set non-zero fields.
+ * Following fields are 0/false but maybe deserve a comment:
+ *
+ * ->notify_os_intr_reg In powerNV, send intrs to HV
+ * ->notify_disable False for NX windows
+ * ->intr_disable False for Fault Windows
+ * ->xtra_write False for NX windows
+ * ->notify_early NA for NX windows
+ * ->rsvd_txbuf_count NA for Rx windows
+ * ->lpid, ->pid, ->tid NA for Rx windows
+ */
+
+ memset(winctx, 0, sizeof(struct vas_winctx));
+
+ winctx->rx_fifo = rxattr->rx_fifo;
+ winctx->rx_fifo_size = rxattr->rx_fifo_size;
+ winctx->wcreds_max = rxattr->wcreds_max ?: VAS_WCREDS_DEFAULT;
+ winctx->pin_win = rxattr->pin_win;
+
+ winctx->nx_win = rxattr->nx_win;
+ winctx->fault_win = rxattr->fault_win;
+ winctx->rx_word_mode = rxattr->rx_win_ord_mode;
+ winctx->tx_word_mode = rxattr->tx_win_ord_mode;
+ winctx->rx_wcred_mode = rxattr->rx_wcred_mode;
+ winctx->tx_wcred_mode = rxattr->tx_wcred_mode;
+
+ if (winctx->nx_win) {
+ winctx->data_stamp = true;
+ winctx->intr_disable = true;
+ winctx->pin_win = true;
+
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(winctx->fault_win);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!winctx->rx_word_mode);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(!winctx->tx_word_mode);
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(winctx->notify_after_count);
+ } else if (winctx->fault_win) {
+ winctx->notify_disable = true;
+ } else if (winctx->user_win) {
+ /*
+ * Section 1.8.1 Low Latency Core-Core Wake up of
+ * the VAS workbook:
+ *
+ * - disable credit checks ([tr]x_wcred_mode = false)
+ * - disable FIFO writes
+ * - enable ASB_Notify, disable interrupt
+ */
+ winctx->fifo_disable = true;
+ winctx->intr_disable = true;
+ winctx->rx_fifo = NULL;
+ }
+
+ winctx->lnotify_lpid = rxattr->lnotify_lpid;
+ winctx->lnotify_pid = rxattr->lnotify_pid;
+ winctx->lnotify_tid = rxattr->lnotify_tid;
+ winctx->pswid = rxattr->pswid;
+ winctx->dma_type = VAS_DMA_TYPE_INJECT;
+ winctx->tc_mode = rxattr->tc_mode;
+
+ winctx->min_scope = VAS_SCOPE_LOCAL;
+ winctx->max_scope = VAS_SCOPE_VECTORED_GROUP;
+}
+
+static bool rx_win_args_valid(enum vas_cop_type cop,
+ struct vas_rx_win_attr *attr)
+{
+ dump_rx_win_attr(attr);
+
+ if (cop >= VAS_COP_TYPE_MAX)
+ return false;
+
+ if (cop != VAS_COP_TYPE_FTW &&
+ attr->rx_fifo_size < VAS_RX_FIFO_SIZE_MIN)
+ return false;
+
+ if (attr->rx_fifo_size > VAS_RX_FIFO_SIZE_MAX)
+ return false;
+
+ if (attr->nx_win) {
+ /* cannot be fault or user window if it is nx */
+ if (attr->fault_win || attr->user_win)
+ return false;
+ /*
+ * Section 3.1.4.32: NX Windows must not disable notification,
+ * and must not enable interrupts or early notification.
+ */
+ if (attr->notify_disable || !attr->intr_disable ||
+ attr->notify_early)
+ return false;
+ } else if (attr->fault_win) {
+ /* cannot be both fault and user window */
+ if (attr->user_win)
+ return false;
+
+ /*
+ * Section 3.1.4.32: Fault windows must disable notification
+ * but not interrupts.
+ */
+ if (!attr->notify_disable || attr->intr_disable)
+ return false;
+
+ } else if (attr->user_win) {
+ /*
+ * User receive windows are only for fast-thread-wakeup
+ * (FTW). They don't need a FIFO and must disable interrupts
+ */
+ if (attr->rx_fifo || attr->rx_fifo_size || !attr->intr_disable)
+ return false;
+ } else {
+ /* Rx window must be one of NX or Fault or User window. */
+ return false;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+void vas_init_rx_win_attr(struct vas_rx_win_attr *rxattr, enum vas_cop_type cop)
+{
+ memset(rxattr, 0, sizeof(*rxattr));
+
+ if (cop == VAS_COP_TYPE_842 || cop == VAS_COP_TYPE_842_HIPRI) {
+ rxattr->pin_win = true;
+ rxattr->nx_win = true;
+ rxattr->fault_win = false;
+ rxattr->intr_disable = true;
+ rxattr->rx_wcred_mode = true;
+ rxattr->tx_wcred_mode = true;
+ rxattr->rx_win_ord_mode = true;
+ rxattr->tx_win_ord_mode = true;
+ } else if (cop == VAS_COP_TYPE_FAULT) {
+ rxattr->pin_win = true;
+ rxattr->fault_win = true;
+ rxattr->notify_disable = true;
+ rxattr->rx_wcred_mode = true;
+ rxattr->tx_wcred_mode = true;
+ rxattr->rx_win_ord_mode = true;
+ rxattr->tx_win_ord_mode = true;
+ } else if (cop == VAS_COP_TYPE_FTW) {
+ rxattr->user_win = true;
+ rxattr->intr_disable = true;
+
+ /*
+ * As noted in the VAS Workbook we disable credit checks.
+ * If we enable credit checks in the future, we must also
+ * implement a mechanism to return the user credits or new
+ * paste operations will fail.
+ */
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vas_init_rx_win_attr);
+
+struct vas_window *vas_rx_win_open(int vasid, enum vas_cop_type cop,
+ struct vas_rx_win_attr *rxattr)
+{
+ struct vas_window *rxwin;
+ struct vas_winctx winctx;
+ struct vas_instance *vinst;
+
+ if (!rx_win_args_valid(cop, rxattr))
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+
+ vinst = find_vas_instance(vasid);
+ if (!vinst) {
+ pr_devel("vasid %d not found!\n", vasid);
+ return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
+ }
+ pr_devel("Found instance %d\n", vasid);
+
+ rxwin = vas_window_alloc(vinst);
+ if (IS_ERR(rxwin)) {
+ pr_devel("Unable to allocate memory for Rx window\n");
+ return rxwin;
+ }
+
+ rxwin->tx_win = false;
+ rxwin->nx_win = rxattr->nx_win;
+ rxwin->user_win = rxattr->user_win;
+ rxwin->cop = cop;
+ if (rxattr->user_win)
+ rxwin->pid = task_pid_vnr(current);
+
+ init_winctx_for_rxwin(rxwin, rxattr, &winctx);
+ init_winctx_regs(rxwin, &winctx);
+
+ set_vinst_win(vinst, rxwin);
+
+ return rxwin;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vas_rx_win_open);
+
/* stub for now */
int vas_win_close(struct vas_window *window)
{
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h
index 60a3c3c..d3e4f55 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h
@@ -289,6 +289,9 @@ enum vas_notify_after_count {
/*
* One per instance of VAS. Each instance will have a separate set of
* receive windows, one per coprocessor type.
+ *
+ * See also function header of set_vinst_win() for details on ->windows[]
+ * and ->rxwin[] tables.
*/
struct vas_instance {
int vas_id;
@@ -393,6 +396,16 @@ extern struct vas_instance *find_vas_instance(int vasid);
#define VREG(r) VREG_SFX(r, _OFFSET)

#ifdef vas_debug
+static inline void dump_rx_win_attr(struct vas_rx_win_attr *attr)
+{
+ pr_err("VAS: fault %d, notify %d, intr %d early %d\n",
+ attr->fault_win, attr->notify_disable,
+ attr->intr_disable, attr->notify_early);
+
+ pr_err("VAS: rx_fifo_size %d, max value %d\n",
+ attr->rx_fifo_size, VAS_RX_FIFO_SIZE_MAX);
+}
+
static inline void vas_log_write(struct vas_window *win, char *name,
void *regptr, u64 val)
{
@@ -405,6 +418,7 @@ static inline void vas_log_write(struct vas_window *win, char *name,
#else /* vas_debug */

#define vas_log_write(win, name, reg, val)
+#define dump_rx_win_attr(attr)

#endif /* vas_debug */

--
2.7.4

2017-08-29 06:24:04

by Sukadev Bhattiprolu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v8 04/10] powerpc/vas: Define helpers to access MMIO regions

Define some helper functions to access the MMIO regions. We use these
in follow-on patches to read/write VAS hardware registers. They are
also used to later issue 'paste' instructions to submit requests to
the NX hardware engines.

Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <[email protected]>
---
Changelog [v8]:
Minor cleanup of error/debug messages

Changelog [v6]:
- Minor reorg to make setup/cleanup functions more symmetric

Changelog [v5]:
- [Ben Herrenschmidt]: Need cachable mapping for paste regions
and non-cachable mapping for the MMIO regions. So, just use
ioremap() for mapping the MMIO regions; use "winctx" instead
of "wc" to avoid collision with "write combine".

Changelog [v3]:
- Minor reorg/cleanup of map/unmap functions

Changelog [v2]:
- Get HVWC, UWC and paste addresses from window->vinst (i.e DT)
rather than kernel macros.
---
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c | 174 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 174 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
index de21acb..642814a2 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
@@ -7,11 +7,185 @@
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/

+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "vas: " fmt
+
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>

#include "vas.h"

+/*
+ * Compute the paste address region for the window @window using the
+ * ->paste_base_addr and ->paste_win_id_shift we got from device tree.
+ */
+static void compute_paste_address(struct vas_window *window, u64 *addr, int *len)
+{
+ int winid;
+ u64 base, shift;
+
+ base = window->vinst->paste_base_addr;
+ shift = window->vinst->paste_win_id_shift;
+ winid = window->winid;
+
+ *addr = base + (winid << shift);
+ if (len)
+ *len = PAGE_SIZE;
+
+ pr_debug("Txwin #%d: Paste addr 0x%llx\n", winid, *addr);
+}
+
+static inline void get_hvwc_mmio_bar(struct vas_window *window,
+ u64 *start, int *len)
+{
+ u64 pbaddr;
+
+ pbaddr = window->vinst->hvwc_bar_start;
+ *start = pbaddr + window->winid * VAS_HVWC_SIZE;
+ *len = VAS_HVWC_SIZE;
+}
+
+static inline void get_uwc_mmio_bar(struct vas_window *window,
+ u64 *start, int *len)
+{
+ u64 pbaddr;
+
+ pbaddr = window->vinst->uwc_bar_start;
+ *start = pbaddr + window->winid * VAS_UWC_SIZE;
+ *len = VAS_UWC_SIZE;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Map the paste bus address of the given send window into kernel address
+ * space. Unlike MMIO regions (map_mmio_region() below), paste region must
+ * be mapped cache-able and is only applicable to send windows.
+ */
+void *map_paste_region(struct vas_window *txwin)
+{
+ int len;
+ void *map;
+ char *name;
+ u64 start;
+
+ name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "window-v%d-w%d", txwin->vinst->vas_id,
+ txwin->winid);
+ if (!name)
+ goto free_name;
+
+ txwin->paste_addr_name = name;
+ compute_paste_address(txwin, &start, &len);
+
+ if (!request_mem_region(start, len, name)) {
+ pr_devel("%s(): request_mem_region(0x%llx, %d) failed\n",
+ __func__, start, len);
+ goto free_name;
+ }
+
+ map = ioremap_cache(start, len);
+ if (!map) {
+ pr_devel("%s(): ioremap_cache(0x%llx, %d) failed\n", __func__,
+ start, len);
+ goto free_name;
+ }
+
+ pr_devel("Mapped paste addr 0x%llx to kaddr 0x%p\n", start, map);
+ return map;
+
+free_name:
+ kfree(name);
+ return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
+}
+
+
+static void *map_mmio_region(char *name, u64 start, int len)
+{
+ void *map;
+
+ if (!request_mem_region(start, len, name)) {
+ pr_devel("%s(): request_mem_region(0x%llx, %d) failed\n",
+ __func__, start, len);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ map = ioremap(start, len);
+ if (!map) {
+ pr_devel("%s(): ioremap(0x%llx, %d) failed\n", __func__, start,
+ len);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return map;
+}
+
+static void unmap_region(void *addr, u64 start, int len)
+{
+ iounmap(addr);
+ release_mem_region((phys_addr_t)start, len);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unmap the paste address region for a window.
+ */
+void unmap_paste_region(struct vas_window *window)
+{
+ int len;
+ u64 busaddr_start;
+
+ if (window->paste_kaddr) {
+ compute_paste_address(window, &busaddr_start, &len);
+ unmap_region(window->paste_kaddr, busaddr_start, len);
+ window->paste_kaddr = NULL;
+ kfree(window->paste_addr_name);
+ window->paste_addr_name = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Unmap the MMIO regions for a window.
+ */
+static void unmap_winctx_mmio_bars(struct vas_window *window)
+{
+ int len;
+ u64 busaddr_start;
+
+ if (window->hvwc_map) {
+ get_hvwc_mmio_bar(window, &busaddr_start, &len);
+ unmap_region(window->hvwc_map, busaddr_start, len);
+ window->hvwc_map = NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (window->uwc_map) {
+ get_uwc_mmio_bar(window, &busaddr_start, &len);
+ unmap_region(window->uwc_map, busaddr_start, len);
+ window->uwc_map = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find the Hypervisor Window Context (HVWC) MMIO Base Address Region and the
+ * OS/User Window Context (UWC) MMIO Base Address Region for the given window.
+ * Map these bus addresses and save the mapped kernel addresses in @window.
+ */
+int map_winctx_mmio_bars(struct vas_window *window)
+{
+ int len;
+ u64 start;
+
+ get_hvwc_mmio_bar(window, &start, &len);
+ window->hvwc_map = map_mmio_region("HVWCM_Window", start, len);
+
+ get_uwc_mmio_bar(window, &start, &len);
+ window->uwc_map = map_mmio_region("UWCM_Window", start, len);
+
+ if (!window->hvwc_map || !window->uwc_map) {
+ unmap_winctx_mmio_bars(window);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/* stub for now */
int vas_win_close(struct vas_window *window)
{
--
2.7.4

2017-08-29 06:25:09

by Sukadev Bhattiprolu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v8 05/10] powerpc/vas: Define helpers to init window context

Define helpers to initialize window context registers of the VAS
hardware. These will be used in follow-on patches when opening/closing
VAS windows.

Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <[email protected]>
---
Changelog[v8]:
- Update comments (ISA references and some cleanup)
- Use 0 or 1 when setting boolean fields with SET_FIELD()
- Don't write to spare/unused registers.
- Use kernel integer types (u64/u32/s32)
Changelog[v6]
- Add support for FTW windows and drop the fault window id
code since it is not needed for FTW/kernel windows.
Changelog[v5]
- Fix: Copy the FIFO address into LFIFO_BAR register as is (don't
shift address into bits 8:53).

Changelog[v4]
- Michael Neuling] Use ilog2(), radix_enabled() helpers;
drop warning when 32-bit app uses VAS (a follow-on patch
will check and return error). Set MSR_PR state to 0 for
kernel (rather than reading from MSR).

Changelog[v3]
- Have caller, rather than init_xlate_regs() reset window regs
so we don't reset any settings caller may already have set.
- Translation mode should be 0x3 (0b11) not 0x11.
- Skip initilaizing read-only registers NX_UTIL and NX_UTIL_SE
- Skip initializing adder registers from UWC - they are already
initialized from the HVWC.
- Check winctx->user_win when setting translation registers
---
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c | 299 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h | 55 +++++
2 files changed, 354 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
index 642814a2..68dfe53 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/log2.h>

#include "vas.h"

@@ -186,6 +187,304 @@ int map_winctx_mmio_bars(struct vas_window *window)
return 0;
}

+/*
+ * Reset all valid registers in the HV and OS/User Window Contexts for
+ * the window identified by @window.
+ *
+ * NOTE: We cannot really use a for loop to reset window context. Not all
+ * offsets in a window context are valid registers and the valid
+ * registers are not sequential. And, we can only write to offsets
+ * with valid registers.
+ */
+void reset_window_regs(struct vas_window *window)
+{
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LPID), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(PID), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(XLATE_MSR), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(XLATE_LPCR), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(XLATE_CTL), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(AMR), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(SEIDR), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(FAULT_TX_WIN), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(OSU_INTR_SRC_RA), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(HV_INTR_SRC_RA), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(PSWID), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LFIFO_BAR), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LDATA_STAMP_CTL), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LDMA_CACHE_CTL), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LRFIFO_PUSH), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(CURR_MSG_COUNT), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LNOTIFY_AFTER_COUNT), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LRX_WCRED), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LRX_WCRED_ADDER), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(TX_WCRED), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(TX_WCRED_ADDER), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LFIFO_SIZE), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(WINCTL), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(WIN_STATUS), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(WIN_CTX_CACHING_CTL), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(TX_RSVD_BUF_COUNT), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LRFIFO_WIN_PTR), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LNOTIFY_CTL), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LNOTIFY_PID), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LNOTIFY_LPID), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LNOTIFY_TID), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LNOTIFY_SCOPE), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(NX_UTIL_ADDER), 0ULL);
+
+ /* Skip read-only registers: NX_UTIL and NX_UTIL_SE */
+
+ /*
+ * The send and receive window credit adder registers are also
+ * accessible from HVWC and have been initialized above. We don't
+ * need to initialize from the OS/User Window Context, so skip
+ * following calls:
+ *
+ * write_uwc_reg(window, VREG(TX_WCRED_ADDER), 0ULL);
+ * write_uwc_reg(window, VREG(LRX_WCRED_ADDER), 0ULL);
+ */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize window context registers related to Address Translation.
+ * These registers are common to send/receive windows although they
+ * differ for user/kernel windows. As we resolve the TODOs we may
+ * want to add fields to vas_winctx and move the initialization to
+ * init_vas_winctx_regs().
+ */
+static void init_xlate_regs(struct vas_window *window, bool user_win)
+{
+ u64 lpcr, val;
+
+ /*
+ * MSR_TA, MSR_US are false for both kernel and user.
+ * MSR_DR and MSR_PR are false for kernel.
+ */
+ val = 0ULL;
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_XLATE_MSR_HV, val, 1);
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_XLATE_MSR_SF, val, 1);
+ if (user_win) {
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_XLATE_MSR_DR, val, 1);
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_XLATE_MSR_PR, val, 1);
+ }
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(XLATE_MSR), val);
+
+ lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR);
+ val = 0ULL;
+ /*
+ * NOTE: From Section 5.7.8.1 Segment Lookaside Buffer of the
+ * Power ISA, v3.0B, Page size encoding is 0 = 4KB, 5 = 64KB.
+ *
+ * NOTE: From Section 1.3.1, Address Translation Context of the
+ * Nest MMU Workbook, LPCR_SC should be 0 for Power9.
+ */
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_XLATE_LPCR_PAGE_SIZE, val, 5);
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_XLATE_LPCR_ISL, val, lpcr & LPCR_ISL);
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_XLATE_LPCR_TC, val, lpcr & LPCR_TC);
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_XLATE_LPCR_SC, val, 0);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(XLATE_LPCR), val);
+
+ /*
+ * Section 1.3.1 (Address translation Context) of NMMU workbook.
+ * 0b00 Hashed Page Table mode
+ * 0b01 Reserved
+ * 0b10 Radix on HPT
+ * 0b11 Radix on Radix
+ */
+ val = 0ULL;
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_XLATE_MODE, val, radix_enabled() ? 3 : 2);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(XLATE_CTL), val);
+
+ /*
+ * TODO: Can we mfspr(AMR) even for user windows?
+ */
+ val = 0ULL;
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_AMR, val, mfspr(SPRN_AMR));
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(AMR), val);
+
+ val = 0ULL;
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_SEIDR, val, 0);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(SEIDR), val);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize Reserved Send Buffer Count for the send window. It involves
+ * writing to the register, reading it back to confirm that the hardware
+ * has enough buffers to reserve. See section 1.3.1.2.1 of VAS workbook.
+ *
+ * Since we can only make a best-effort attempt to fulfill the request,
+ * we don't return any errors if we cannot.
+ *
+ * TODO: Reserved (aka dedicated) send buffers are not supported yet.
+ */
+static void init_rsvd_tx_buf_count(struct vas_window *txwin,
+ struct vas_winctx *winctx)
+{
+ write_hvwc_reg(txwin, VREG(TX_RSVD_BUF_COUNT), 0ULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * init_winctx_regs()
+ * Initialize window context registers for a receive window.
+ * Except for caching control and marking window open, the registers
+ * are initialized in the order listed in Section 3.1.4 (Window Context
+ * Cache Register Details) of the VAS workbook although they don't need
+ * to be.
+ *
+ * Design note: For NX receive windows, NX allocates the FIFO buffer in OPAL
+ * (so that it can get a large contiguous area) and passes that buffer
+ * to kernel via device tree. We now write that buffer address to the
+ * FIFO BAR. Would it make sense to do this all in OPAL? i.e have OPAL
+ * write the per-chip RX FIFO addresses to the windows during boot-up
+ * as a one-time task? That could work for NX but what about other
+ * receivers? Let the receivers tell us the rx-fifo buffers for now.
+ */
+int init_winctx_regs(struct vas_window *window, struct vas_winctx *winctx)
+{
+ u64 val;
+ int fifo_size;
+
+ reset_window_regs(window);
+
+ val = 0ULL;
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_LPID, val, winctx->lpid);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LPID), val);
+
+ val = 0ULL;
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_PID_ID, val, winctx->pidr);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(PID), val);
+
+ init_xlate_regs(window, winctx->user_win);
+
+ val = 0ULL;
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_FAULT_TX_WIN, val, 0);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(FAULT_TX_WIN), val);
+
+ /* In PowerNV, interrupts go to HV. */
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(OSU_INTR_SRC_RA), 0ULL);
+
+ val = 0ULL;
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_HV_INTR_SRC_RA, val, winctx->irq_port);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(HV_INTR_SRC_RA), val);
+
+ val = 0ULL;
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_PSWID_EA_HANDLE, val, winctx->pswid);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(PSWID), val);
+
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(SPARE1), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(SPARE2), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(SPARE3), 0ULL);
+
+ /*
+ * NOTE: VAS expects the FIFO address to be copied into the LFIFO_BAR
+ * register as is - do NOT shift the address into VAS_LFIFO_BAR
+ * bit fields! Ok to set the page migration select fields -
+ * VAS ignores the lower 10+ bits in the address anyway, because
+ * the minimum FIFO size is 1K?
+ *
+ * See also: Design note in function header.
+ */
+ val = __pa(winctx->rx_fifo);
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_PAGE_MIGRATION_SELECT, val, 0);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LFIFO_BAR), val);
+
+ val = 0ULL;
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_LDATA_STAMP, val, winctx->data_stamp);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LDATA_STAMP_CTL), val);
+
+ val = 0ULL;
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_LDMA_TYPE, val, winctx->dma_type);
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_LDMA_FIFO_DISABLE, val, winctx->fifo_disable);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LDMA_CACHE_CTL), val);
+
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LRFIFO_PUSH), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(CURR_MSG_COUNT), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LNOTIFY_AFTER_COUNT), 0ULL);
+
+ val = 0ULL;
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_LRX_WCRED, val, winctx->wcreds_max);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LRX_WCRED), val);
+
+ val = 0ULL;
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_TX_WCRED, val, winctx->wcreds_max);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(TX_WCRED), val);
+
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LRX_WCRED_ADDER), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(TX_WCRED_ADDER), 0ULL);
+
+ fifo_size = winctx->rx_fifo_size / 1024;
+
+ val = 0ULL;
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_LFIFO_SIZE, val, ilog2(fifo_size));
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LFIFO_SIZE), val);
+
+ /* Update window control and caching control registers last so
+ * we mark the window open only after fully initializing it and
+ * pushing context to cache.
+ */
+
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(WIN_STATUS), 0ULL);
+
+ init_rsvd_tx_buf_count(window, winctx);
+
+ /* for a send window, point to the matching receive window */
+ val = 0ULL;
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_LRX_WIN_ID, val, winctx->rx_win_id);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LRFIFO_WIN_PTR), val);
+
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(SPARE4), 0ULL);
+
+ val = 0ULL;
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_NOTIFY_DISABLE, val, winctx->notify_disable);
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_INTR_DISABLE, val, winctx->intr_disable);
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_NOTIFY_EARLY, val, winctx->notify_early);
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_NOTIFY_OSU_INTR, val, winctx->notify_os_intr_reg);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LNOTIFY_CTL), val);
+
+ val = 0ULL;
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_LNOTIFY_PID, val, winctx->lnotify_pid);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LNOTIFY_PID), val);
+
+ val = 0ULL;
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_LNOTIFY_LPID, val, winctx->lnotify_lpid);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LNOTIFY_LPID), val);
+
+ val = 0ULL;
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_LNOTIFY_TID, val, winctx->lnotify_tid);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LNOTIFY_TID), val);
+
+ val = 0ULL;
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_LNOTIFY_MIN_SCOPE, val, winctx->min_scope);
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_LNOTIFY_MAX_SCOPE, val, winctx->max_scope);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(LNOTIFY_SCOPE), val);
+
+ /* Skip read-only registers NX_UTIL and NX_UTIL_SE */
+
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(SPARE5), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(NX_UTIL_ADDER), 0ULL);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(SPARE6), 0ULL);
+
+ /* Finally, push window context to memory and... */
+ val = 0ULL;
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_PUSH_TO_MEM, val, 1);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(WIN_CTX_CACHING_CTL), val);
+
+ /* ... mark the window open for business */
+ val = 0ULL;
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_WINCTL_REJ_NO_CREDIT, val, winctx->rej_no_credit);
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_WINCTL_PIN, val, winctx->pin_win);
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_WINCTL_TX_WCRED_MODE, val, winctx->tx_wcred_mode);
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_WINCTL_RX_WCRED_MODE, val, winctx->rx_wcred_mode);
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_WINCTL_TX_WORD_MODE, val, winctx->tx_word_mode);
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_WINCTL_RX_WORD_MODE, val, winctx->rx_word_mode);
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_WINCTL_FAULT_WIN, val, winctx->fault_win);
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_WINCTL_NX_WIN, val, winctx->nx_win);
+ val = SET_FIELD(VAS_WINCTL_OPEN, val, 1);
+ write_hvwc_reg(window, VREG(WINCTL), val);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/* stub for now */
int vas_win_close(struct vas_window *window)
{
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h
index 650805d..60a3c3c 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
#include <linux/atomic.h>
#include <linux/idr.h>
#include <asm/vas.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>

/*
* Overview of Virtual Accelerator Switchboard (VAS).
@@ -381,4 +382,58 @@ struct vas_winctx {

extern struct vas_instance *find_vas_instance(int vasid);

+/*
+ * VREG(x):
+ * Expand a register's short name (eg: LPID) into two parameters:
+ * - the register's short name in string form ("LPID"), and
+ * - the name of the macro (eg: VAS_LPID_OFFSET), defining the
+ * register's offset in the window context
+ */
+#define VREG_SFX(n, s) __stringify(n), VAS_##n##s
+#define VREG(r) VREG_SFX(r, _OFFSET)
+
+#ifdef vas_debug
+static inline void vas_log_write(struct vas_window *win, char *name,
+ void *regptr, u64 val)
+{
+ if (val)
+ pr_err("%swin #%d: %s reg %p, val 0x%016llx\n",
+ win->tx_win ? "Tx" : "Rx", win->winid, name,
+ regptr, val);
+}
+
+#else /* vas_debug */
+
+#define vas_log_write(win, name, reg, val)
+
+#endif /* vas_debug */
+
+static inline void write_uwc_reg(struct vas_window *win, char *name,
+ s32 reg, u64 val)
+{
+ void *regptr;
+
+ regptr = win->uwc_map + reg;
+ vas_log_write(win, name, regptr, val);
+
+ out_be64(regptr, val);
+}
+
+static inline void write_hvwc_reg(struct vas_window *win, char *name,
+ s32 reg, u64 val)
+{
+ void *regptr;
+
+ regptr = win->hvwc_map + reg;
+ vas_log_write(win, name, regptr, val);
+
+ out_be64(regptr, val);
+}
+
+static inline u64 read_hvwc_reg(struct vas_window *win,
+ char *name __maybe_unused, s32 reg)
+{
+ return in_be64(win->hvwc_map+reg);
+}
+
#endif /* _VAS_H */
--
2.7.4

2017-08-29 06:25:26

by Sukadev Bhattiprolu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v8 10/10] powerpc/vas: Define copy/paste interfaces

Define interfaces (wrappers) to the 'copy' and 'paste' instructions
(which are new in PowerISA 3.0). These are intended to be used to
by NX driver(s) to submit Coprocessor Request Blocks (CRBs) to the
NX hardware engines.

Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <[email protected]>

---
Changelog[v8]:
- [Michael Ellerman] Drop vas_initialized() check; cleanup asm code,
reuse existing macros, fix old references; add cr0 to clobbers

Changelog[v4]
- Export symbols
Changelog[v3]
- Map raw CR value from paste instruction into an error code.

Conflicts:
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h
---
MAINTAINERS | 1 +
arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h | 2 ++
arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h | 12 ++++++++
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/copy-paste.h | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c | 47 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h | 18 +++++++++--
6 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/copy-paste.h

diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index ec68732..624c67a 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -6442,6 +6442,7 @@ M: Sukadev Bhattiprolu
L: [email protected]
S: Supported
F: arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas*
+F: arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/copy-paste.h
F: arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
F: arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/vas.h

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h
index fa9ebae..749336d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h
@@ -414,6 +414,8 @@
___PPC_RB(b))
#define PPC_MSGCLRP(b) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_MSGCLRP | \
___PPC_RB(b))
+#define PPC_PASTE(a, b) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_PASTE | \
+ ___PPC_RA(a) | ___PPC_RB(b))
#define PPC_POPCNTB(a, s) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_POPCNTB | \
__PPC_RA(a) | __PPC_RS(s))
#define PPC_POPCNTD(a, s) stringify_in_c(.long PPC_INST_POPCNTD | \
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
index efbdde5..dfc97f5 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
@@ -145,4 +145,16 @@ struct vas_window *vas_tx_win_open(int vasid, enum vas_cop_type cop,
*/
int vas_win_close(struct vas_window *win);

+/*
+ * Copy the co-processor request block (CRB) @crb into the local L2 cache.
+ */
+extern int vas_copy_crb(void *crb, int offset);
+
+/*
+ * Paste a previously copied CRB (see vas_copy_crb()) from the L2 cache to
+ * the hardware address associated with the window @win. @re is expected/
+ * assumed to be true for NX windows.
+ */
+extern int vas_paste_crb(struct vas_window *win, int offset, bool re);
+
#endif /* _MISC_VAS_H */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/copy-paste.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/copy-paste.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c9a5036
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/copy-paste.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2016-17 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+#include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
+
+#define CR0_SHIFT 28
+#define CR0_MASK 0xF
+/*
+ * Copy/paste instructions:
+ *
+ * copy RA,RB
+ * Copy contents of address (RA) + effective_address(RB)
+ * to internal copy-buffer.
+ *
+ * paste RA,RB
+ * Paste contents of internal copy-buffer to the address
+ * (RA) + effective_address(RB)
+ */
+static inline int vas_copy(void *crb, int offset)
+{
+ asm volatile(PPC_COPY(%0, %1)";"
+ :
+ : "b" (offset), "b" (crb)
+ : "memory");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline int vas_paste(void *paste_address, int offset)
+{
+ u32 cr;
+
+ cr = 0;
+ asm volatile(PPC_PASTE(%1, %2)";"
+ "mfocrf %0, 0x80;"
+ : "=r" (cr)
+ : "b" (offset), "b" (paste_address)
+ : "memory", "cr0");
+
+ return (cr >> CR0_SHIFT) & CR0_MASK;
+}
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
index cd12e44..b02f26d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
#include <linux/cred.h>

#include "vas.h"
+#include "copy-paste.h"

/*
* Compute the paste address region for the window @window using the
@@ -997,6 +998,52 @@ struct vas_window *vas_tx_win_open(int vasid, enum vas_cop_type cop,
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vas_tx_win_open);

+int vas_copy_crb(void *crb, int offset)
+{
+ return vas_copy(crb, offset);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vas_copy_crb);
+
+#define RMA_LSMP_REPORT_ENABLE PPC_BIT(53)
+int vas_paste_crb(struct vas_window *txwin, int offset, bool re)
+{
+ int rc;
+ void *addr;
+ uint64_t val;
+
+ /*
+ * Only NX windows are supported for now and hardware assumes
+ * report-enable flag is set for NX windows. Ensure software
+ * complies too.
+ */
+ WARN_ON_ONCE(txwin->nx_win && !re);
+
+ addr = txwin->paste_kaddr;
+ if (re) {
+ /*
+ * Set the REPORT_ENABLE bit (equivalent to writing
+ * to 1K offset of the paste address)
+ */
+ val = SET_FIELD(RMA_LSMP_REPORT_ENABLE, 0ULL, 1);
+ addr += val;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Map the raw CR value from vas_paste() to an error code (there
+ * is just pass or fail for now though).
+ */
+ rc = vas_paste(addr, offset);
+ if (rc == 2)
+ rc = 0;
+ else
+ rc = -EINVAL;
+
+ print_fifo_msg_count(txwin);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vas_paste_crb);
+
static void poll_window_busy_state(struct vas_window *window)
{
int busy;
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h
index d3e4f55..38dee5d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h
@@ -398,11 +398,11 @@ extern struct vas_instance *find_vas_instance(int vasid);
#ifdef vas_debug
static inline void dump_rx_win_attr(struct vas_rx_win_attr *attr)
{
- pr_err("VAS: fault %d, notify %d, intr %d early %d\n",
+ pr_err("fault %d, notify %d, intr %d early %d\n",
attr->fault_win, attr->notify_disable,
attr->intr_disable, attr->notify_early);

- pr_err("VAS: rx_fifo_size %d, max value %d\n",
+ pr_err("rx_fifo_size %d, max value %d\n",
attr->rx_fifo_size, VAS_RX_FIFO_SIZE_MAX);
}

@@ -450,4 +450,18 @@ static inline u64 read_hvwc_reg(struct vas_window *win,
return in_be64(win->hvwc_map+reg);
}

+#ifdef vas_debug
+
+static void print_fifo_msg_count(struct vas_window *txwin)
+{
+ uint64_t read_hvwc_reg(struct vas_window *w, char *n, uint64_t o);
+ pr_devel("Winid %d, Msg count %llu\n", txwin->winid,
+ (uint64_t)read_hvwc_reg(txwin, VREG(LRFIFO_PUSH)));
+}
+#else /* vas_debug */
+
+#define print_fifo_msg_count(window)
+
+#endif /* vas_debug */
+
#endif /* _VAS_H */
--
2.7.4

2017-08-29 06:26:06

by Sukadev Bhattiprolu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v8 01/10] powerpc/vas: Define macros, register fields and structures

Define macros for the VAS hardware registers and bit-fields as well
as couple of data structures needed by the VAS driver.

Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <[email protected]>
---
Changelog[v8]
- Use u64/u32 instead of the uintXX versions.

Changelog[v7]
- Move the threshold control macros from uapi/asm/vas.h to
asm/vas.h for now. When we actually have an user space need for
them, we can move them to uapi/asm/vas.h. With this change,
uapi/asm/vas.h is empty and can be dropped from this patch.

Changelog[v6]
- Add some fields for FTW windows

Changelog[v4]
- [Michael Neuling] Move VAS code to arch/powerpc; Reorg vas.h and
vas-internal.h to kernel and uapi versions; rather than creating
separate properties for window context/address entries in device
tree, combine them into "reg" properties; drop ->hwirq and irq_port
fields from vas_window as they are only needed with user space
windows.
- Drop the error check for CONFIG_PPC_4K_PAGES. Instead in a
follow-on patch add a "depends on CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES".

Changelog[v3]
- Rename winctx->pid to winctx->pidr to reflect that its a value
from the PID register (SPRN_PID), not the linux process id.
- Make it easier to split header into kernel/user parts
- To keep user interface simple, use macros rather than enum for
the threshold-control modes.
- Add a pid field to struct vas_window - needed for user space
send windows.

Changelog[v2]
- Add an overview of VAS in vas-internal.h
- Get window context parameters from device tree and drop
unnecessary macros.
---
arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h | 45 +++++
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h | 382 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 427 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h

diff --git a/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ff87e44
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2016-17 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _MISC_VAS_H
+#define _MISC_VAS_H
+
+/*
+ * Min and max FIFO sizes are based on Version 1.05 Section 3.1.4.25
+ * (Local FIFO Size Register) of the VAS workbook.
+ */
+#define VAS_RX_FIFO_SIZE_MIN (1 << 10) /* 1KB */
+#define VAS_RX_FIFO_SIZE_MAX (8 << 20) /* 8MB */
+
+/*
+ * Threshold Control Mode: Have paste operation fail if the number of
+ * requests in receive FIFO exceeds a threshold.
+ *
+ * NOTE: No special error code yet if paste is rejected because of these
+ * limits. So users can't distinguish between this and other errors.
+ */
+#define VAS_THRESH_DISABLED 0
+#define VAS_THRESH_FIFO_GT_HALF_FULL 1
+#define VAS_THRESH_FIFO_GT_QTR_FULL 2
+#define VAS_THRESH_FIFO_GT_EIGHTH_FULL 3
+
+/*
+ * Co-processor Engine type.
+ */
+enum vas_cop_type {
+ VAS_COP_TYPE_FAULT,
+ VAS_COP_TYPE_842,
+ VAS_COP_TYPE_842_HIPRI,
+ VAS_COP_TYPE_GZIP,
+ VAS_COP_TYPE_GZIP_HIPRI,
+ VAS_COP_TYPE_FTW,
+ VAS_COP_TYPE_MAX,
+};
+
+#endif /* _MISC_VAS_H */
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..abb545f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h
@@ -0,0 +1,382 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2016-17 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#ifndef _VAS_H
+#define _VAS_H
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <linux/idr.h>
+#include <asm/vas.h>
+
+/*
+ * Overview of Virtual Accelerator Switchboard (VAS).
+ *
+ * VAS is a hardware "switchboard" that allows senders and receivers to
+ * exchange messages with _minimal_ kernel involvment. The receivers are
+ * typically NX coprocessor engines that perform compression or encryption
+ * in hardware, but receivers can also be other software threads.
+ *
+ * Senders are user/kernel threads that submit compression/encryption or
+ * other requests to the receivers. Senders must format their messages as
+ * Coprocessor Request Blocks (CRB)s and submit them using the "copy" and
+ * "paste" instructions which were introduced in Power9.
+ *
+ * A Power node can have (upto?) 8 Power chips. There is one instance of
+ * VAS in each Power9 chip. Each instance of VAS has 64K windows or ports,
+ * Senders and receivers must each connect to a separate window before they
+ * can exchange messages through the switchboard.
+ *
+ * Each window is described by two types of window contexts:
+ *
+ * Hypervisor Window Context (HVWC) of size VAS_HVWC_SIZE bytes
+ *
+ * OS/User Window Context (UWC) of size VAS_UWC_SIZE bytes.
+ *
+ * A window context can be viewed as a set of 64-bit registers. The settings
+ * in these registers configure/control/determine the behavior of the VAS
+ * hardware when messages are sent/received through the window. The registers
+ * in the HVWC are configured by the kernel while the registers in the UWC can
+ * be configured by the kernel or by the user space application that is using
+ * the window.
+ *
+ * The HVWCs for all windows on a specific instance of VAS are in a contiguous
+ * range of hardware addresses or Base address region (BAR) referred to as the
+ * HVWC BAR for the instance. Similarly the UWCs for all windows on an instance
+ * are referred to as the UWC BAR for the instance.
+ *
+ * The two BARs for each instance are defined Power9 MMIO Ranges spreadsheet
+ * and available to the kernel in the VAS node's "reg" property in the device
+ * tree:
+ *
+ * /proc/device-tree/vasm@.../reg
+ *
+ * (see vas_probe() for details on the reg property).
+ *
+ * The kernel maps the HVWC and UWC BAR regions into the kernel address
+ * space (hvwc_map and uwc_map). The kernel can then access the window
+ * contexts of a specific window using:
+ *
+ * hvwc = hvwc_map + winid * VAS_HVWC_SIZE.
+ * uwc = uwc_map + winid * VAS_UWC_SIZE.
+ *
+ * where winid is the window index (0..64K).
+ *
+ * As mentioned, a window context is used to "configure" a window. Besides
+ * this configuration address, each _send_ window also has a unique hardware
+ * "paste" address that is used to submit requests/CRBs (see vas_paste_crb()).
+ *
+ * The hardware paste address for a window is computed using the "paste
+ * base address" and "paste win id shift" reg properties in the VAS device
+ * tree node using:
+ *
+ * paste_addr = paste_base + ((winid << paste_win_id_shift))
+ *
+ * (again, see vas_probe() for ->paste_base_addr and ->paste_win_id_shift).
+ *
+ * The kernel maps this hardware address into the sender's address space
+ * after which they can use the 'paste' instruction (new in Power9) to
+ * send a message (submit a request aka CRB) to the coprocessor.
+ *
+ * NOTE: In the initial version, senders can only in-kernel drivers/threads.
+ * Support for user space threads will be added in follow-on patches.
+ *
+ * TODO: Do we need to map the UWC into user address space so they can return
+ * credits? Its NA for NX but may be needed for other receive windows.
+ *
+ */
+
+#define VAS_WINDOWS_PER_CHIP (64 << 10)
+
+/*
+ * Hypervisor and OS/USer Window Context sizes
+ */
+#define VAS_HVWC_SIZE 512
+#define VAS_UWC_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
+
+/*
+ * Initial per-process credits.
+ * Max send window credits: 4K-1 (12-bits in VAS_TX_WCRED)
+ * Max receive window credits: 64K-1 (16 bits in VAS_LRX_WCRED)
+ *
+ * TODO: Needs tuning for per-process credits
+ */
+#define VAS_WCREDS_MIN 16
+#define VAS_WCREDS_MAX ((64 << 10) - 1)
+#define VAS_WCREDS_DEFAULT (1 << 10)
+
+/*
+ * VAS Window Context Register Offsets and bitmasks.
+ * See Section 3.1.4 of VAS Work book
+ */
+#define VAS_LPID_OFFSET 0x010
+#define VAS_LPID PPC_BITMASK(0, 11)
+
+#define VAS_PID_OFFSET 0x018
+#define VAS_PID_ID PPC_BITMASK(0, 19)
+
+#define VAS_XLATE_MSR_OFFSET 0x020
+#define VAS_XLATE_MSR_DR PPC_BIT(0)
+#define VAS_XLATE_MSR_TA PPC_BIT(1)
+#define VAS_XLATE_MSR_PR PPC_BIT(2)
+#define VAS_XLATE_MSR_US PPC_BIT(3)
+#define VAS_XLATE_MSR_HV PPC_BIT(4)
+#define VAS_XLATE_MSR_SF PPC_BIT(5)
+
+#define VAS_XLATE_LPCR_OFFSET 0x028
+#define VAS_XLATE_LPCR_PAGE_SIZE PPC_BITMASK(0, 2)
+#define VAS_XLATE_LPCR_ISL PPC_BIT(3)
+#define VAS_XLATE_LPCR_TC PPC_BIT(4)
+#define VAS_XLATE_LPCR_SC PPC_BIT(5)
+
+#define VAS_XLATE_CTL_OFFSET 0x030
+#define VAS_XLATE_MODE PPC_BITMASK(0, 1)
+
+#define VAS_AMR_OFFSET 0x040
+#define VAS_AMR PPC_BITMASK(0, 63)
+
+#define VAS_SEIDR_OFFSET 0x048
+#define VAS_SEIDR PPC_BITMASK(0, 63)
+
+#define VAS_FAULT_TX_WIN_OFFSET 0x050
+#define VAS_FAULT_TX_WIN PPC_BITMASK(48, 63)
+
+#define VAS_OSU_INTR_SRC_RA_OFFSET 0x060
+#define VAS_OSU_INTR_SRC_RA PPC_BITMASK(8, 63)
+
+#define VAS_HV_INTR_SRC_RA_OFFSET 0x070
+#define VAS_HV_INTR_SRC_RA PPC_BITMASK(8, 63)
+
+#define VAS_PSWID_OFFSET 0x078
+#define VAS_PSWID_EA_HANDLE PPC_BITMASK(0, 31)
+
+#define VAS_SPARE1_OFFSET 0x080
+#define VAS_SPARE2_OFFSET 0x088
+#define VAS_SPARE3_OFFSET 0x090
+#define VAS_SPARE4_OFFSET 0x130
+#define VAS_SPARE5_OFFSET 0x160
+#define VAS_SPARE6_OFFSET 0x188
+
+#define VAS_LFIFO_BAR_OFFSET 0x0A0
+#define VAS_LFIFO_BAR PPC_BITMASK(8, 53)
+#define VAS_PAGE_MIGRATION_SELECT PPC_BITMASK(54, 56)
+
+#define VAS_LDATA_STAMP_CTL_OFFSET 0x0A8
+#define VAS_LDATA_STAMP PPC_BITMASK(0, 1)
+#define VAS_XTRA_WRITE PPC_BIT(2)
+
+#define VAS_LDMA_CACHE_CTL_OFFSET 0x0B0
+#define VAS_LDMA_TYPE PPC_BITMASK(0, 1)
+#define VAS_LDMA_FIFO_DISABLE PPC_BIT(2)
+
+#define VAS_LRFIFO_PUSH_OFFSET 0x0B8
+#define VAS_LRFIFO_PUSH PPC_BITMASK(0, 15)
+
+#define VAS_CURR_MSG_COUNT_OFFSET 0x0C0
+#define VAS_CURR_MSG_COUNT PPC_BITMASK(0, 7)
+
+#define VAS_LNOTIFY_AFTER_COUNT_OFFSET 0x0C8
+#define VAS_LNOTIFY_AFTER_COUNT PPC_BITMASK(0, 7)
+
+#define VAS_LRX_WCRED_OFFSET 0x0E0
+#define VAS_LRX_WCRED PPC_BITMASK(0, 15)
+
+#define VAS_LRX_WCRED_ADDER_OFFSET 0x190
+#define VAS_LRX_WCRED_ADDER PPC_BITMASK(0, 15)
+
+#define VAS_TX_WCRED_OFFSET 0x0F0
+#define VAS_TX_WCRED PPC_BITMASK(4, 15)
+
+#define VAS_TX_WCRED_ADDER_OFFSET 0x1A0
+#define VAS_TX_WCRED_ADDER PPC_BITMASK(4, 15)
+
+#define VAS_LFIFO_SIZE_OFFSET 0x100
+#define VAS_LFIFO_SIZE PPC_BITMASK(0, 3)
+
+#define VAS_WINCTL_OFFSET 0x108
+#define VAS_WINCTL_OPEN PPC_BIT(0)
+#define VAS_WINCTL_REJ_NO_CREDIT PPC_BIT(1)
+#define VAS_WINCTL_PIN PPC_BIT(2)
+#define VAS_WINCTL_TX_WCRED_MODE PPC_BIT(3)
+#define VAS_WINCTL_RX_WCRED_MODE PPC_BIT(4)
+#define VAS_WINCTL_TX_WORD_MODE PPC_BIT(5)
+#define VAS_WINCTL_RX_WORD_MODE PPC_BIT(6)
+#define VAS_WINCTL_RSVD_TXBUF PPC_BIT(7)
+#define VAS_WINCTL_THRESH_CTL PPC_BITMASK(8, 9)
+#define VAS_WINCTL_FAULT_WIN PPC_BIT(10)
+#define VAS_WINCTL_NX_WIN PPC_BIT(11)
+
+#define VAS_WIN_STATUS_OFFSET 0x110
+#define VAS_WIN_BUSY PPC_BIT(1)
+
+#define VAS_WIN_CTX_CACHING_CTL_OFFSET 0x118
+#define VAS_CASTOUT_REQ PPC_BIT(0)
+#define VAS_PUSH_TO_MEM PPC_BIT(1)
+#define VAS_WIN_CACHE_STATUS PPC_BIT(4)
+
+#define VAS_TX_RSVD_BUF_COUNT_OFFSET 0x120
+#define VAS_RXVD_BUF_COUNT PPC_BITMASK(58, 63)
+
+#define VAS_LRFIFO_WIN_PTR_OFFSET 0x128
+#define VAS_LRX_WIN_ID PPC_BITMASK(0, 15)
+
+/*
+ * Local Notification Control Register controls what happens in _response_
+ * to a paste command and hence applies only to receive windows.
+ */
+#define VAS_LNOTIFY_CTL_OFFSET 0x138
+#define VAS_NOTIFY_DISABLE PPC_BIT(0)
+#define VAS_INTR_DISABLE PPC_BIT(1)
+#define VAS_NOTIFY_EARLY PPC_BIT(2)
+#define VAS_NOTIFY_OSU_INTR PPC_BIT(3)
+
+#define VAS_LNOTIFY_PID_OFFSET 0x140
+#define VAS_LNOTIFY_PID PPC_BITMASK(0, 19)
+
+#define VAS_LNOTIFY_LPID_OFFSET 0x148
+#define VAS_LNOTIFY_LPID PPC_BITMASK(0, 11)
+
+#define VAS_LNOTIFY_TID_OFFSET 0x150
+#define VAS_LNOTIFY_TID PPC_BITMASK(0, 15)
+
+#define VAS_LNOTIFY_SCOPE_OFFSET 0x158
+#define VAS_LNOTIFY_MIN_SCOPE PPC_BITMASK(0, 1)
+#define VAS_LNOTIFY_MAX_SCOPE PPC_BITMASK(2, 3)
+
+#define VAS_NX_UTIL_OFFSET 0x1B0
+#define VAS_NX_UTIL PPC_BITMASK(0, 63)
+
+/* SE: Side effects */
+#define VAS_NX_UTIL_SE_OFFSET 0x1B8
+#define VAS_NX_UTIL_SE PPC_BITMASK(0, 63)
+
+#define VAS_NX_UTIL_ADDER_OFFSET 0x180
+#define VAS_NX_UTIL_ADDER PPC_BITMASK(32, 63)
+
+/*
+ * Local Notify Scope Control Register. (Receive windows only).
+ */
+enum vas_notify_scope {
+ VAS_SCOPE_LOCAL,
+ VAS_SCOPE_GROUP,
+ VAS_SCOPE_VECTORED_GROUP,
+ VAS_SCOPE_UNUSED,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Local DMA Cache Control Register (Receive windows only).
+ */
+enum vas_dma_type {
+ VAS_DMA_TYPE_INJECT,
+ VAS_DMA_TYPE_WRITE,
+};
+
+/*
+ * Local Notify Scope Control Register. (Receive windows only).
+ * Not applicable to NX receive windows.
+ */
+enum vas_notify_after_count {
+ VAS_NOTIFY_AFTER_256 = 0,
+ VAS_NOTIFY_NONE,
+ VAS_NOTIFY_AFTER_2
+};
+
+/*
+ * One per instance of VAS. Each instance will have a separate set of
+ * receive windows, one per coprocessor type.
+ */
+struct vas_instance {
+ int vas_id;
+ struct ida ida;
+ struct list_head node;
+ struct platform_device *pdev;
+
+ u64 hvwc_bar_start;
+ u64 uwc_bar_start;
+ u64 paste_base_addr;
+ u64 paste_win_id_shift;
+
+ struct mutex mutex;
+ struct vas_window *rxwin[VAS_COP_TYPE_MAX];
+ struct vas_window *windows[VAS_WINDOWS_PER_CHIP];
+};
+
+/*
+ * In-kernel state a VAS window. One per window.
+ */
+struct vas_window {
+ /* Fields common to send and receive windows */
+ struct vas_instance *vinst;
+ int winid;
+ bool tx_win; /* True if send window */
+ bool nx_win; /* True if NX window */
+ bool user_win; /* True if user space window */
+ void *hvwc_map; /* HV window context */
+ void *uwc_map; /* OS/User window context */
+ pid_t pid; /* Linux process id of owner */
+
+ /* Fields applicable only to send windows */
+ void *paste_kaddr;
+ char *paste_addr_name;
+ struct vas_window *rxwin;
+
+ /* Feilds applicable only to receive windows */
+ enum vas_cop_type cop;
+ atomic_t num_txwins;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Container for the hardware state of a window. One per-window.
+ *
+ * A VAS Window context is a 512-byte area in the hardware that contains
+ * a set of 64-bit registers. Individual bit-fields in these registers
+ * determine the configuration/operation of the hardware. struct vas_winctx
+ * is a container for the register fields in the window context.
+ */
+struct vas_winctx {
+ void *rx_fifo;
+ int rx_fifo_size;
+ int wcreds_max;
+ int rsvd_txbuf_count;
+
+ bool user_win;
+ bool nx_win;
+ bool fault_win;
+ bool rsvd_txbuf_enable;
+ bool pin_win;
+ bool rej_no_credit;
+ bool tx_wcred_mode;
+ bool rx_wcred_mode;
+ bool tx_word_mode;
+ bool rx_word_mode;
+ bool data_stamp;
+ bool xtra_write;
+ bool notify_disable;
+ bool intr_disable;
+ bool fifo_disable;
+ bool notify_early;
+ bool notify_os_intr_reg;
+
+ int lpid;
+ int pidr; /* value from SPRN_PID, not linux pid */
+ int lnotify_lpid;
+ int lnotify_pid;
+ int lnotify_tid;
+ u32 pswid;
+ int rx_win_id;
+ int fault_win_id;
+ int tc_mode;
+
+ u64 irq_port;
+
+ enum vas_dma_type dma_type;
+ enum vas_notify_scope min_scope;
+ enum vas_notify_scope max_scope;
+ enum vas_notify_after_count notify_after_count;
+};
+
+#endif /* _VAS_H */
--
2.7.4

2017-08-29 06:26:07

by Sukadev Bhattiprolu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v8 03/10] powerpc/vas: Define vas_init() and vas_exit()

Implement vas_init() and vas_exit() functions for a new VAS module.
This VAS module is essentially a library for other device drivers
and kernel users of the NX coprocessors like NX-842 and NX-GZIP.
In the future this will be extended to add support for user space
to access the NX coprocessors.

VAS is currently only supported with 64K page size.

Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <[email protected]>
---
Changelog[v8]:
- [Michael Ellerman] VAS should be built-in and not a module;
drop the vas_exit() and free_vinst() code since its not
a module and might need some refcounting. Drop init_done,
->ready and unnecessary "len" fields in vinst; Misc cleanup.

Changelog[v5]:
- [Ben Herrenschmidt]: Create and use platform device tree nodes,
fix up the "reg" properties for the VAS DT node and use the
platform device helpers to parse the reg properties; Use linked
list of VAS instances (don't assume vasids are sequential);
Use CONFIG_PPC_VAS instead of CONFIG_VAS.

Changelog[v4]:
- [Michael Neuling] Fix some accidental deletions; fix help text
in Kconfig; change vas_initialized to a function; move from
drivers/misc to arch/powerpc/kernel
- Drop the vas_window_reset() interface. It is not needed as
window will be initialized before each use.
- Add a "depends on PPC_64K_PAGES"

Changelog[v3]:
- Zero vas_instances memory on allocation
- [Haren Myneni] Fix description in Kconfig
Changelog[v2]:
- Get HVWC, UWC and window address parameters from device tree.
---
.../devicetree/bindings/powerpc/ibm,vas.txt | 23 ++++
MAINTAINERS | 8 ++
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Kconfig | 14 ++
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile | 1 +
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c | 19 +++
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.c | 151 +++++++++++++++++++++
arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h | 2 +
7 files changed, 218 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/ibm,vas.txt
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.c

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/ibm,vas.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/ibm,vas.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a096d73
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/ibm,vas.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+* IBM Powerpc Virtual Accelerator Switchboard (VAS)
+
+VAS is a hardware mechanism that allows kernel subsystems and user processes
+to directly submit compression and other requests to Nest accelerators (NX)
+or other coprocessors functions.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : should be "ibm,vas".
+- ibm,vas-id : A unique identifier for each instance of VAS in the system
+- reg : Should contain 4 pairs of 64-bit fields specifying the Hypervisor
+ window context start and length, OS/User window context start and length,
+ "Paste address" start and length, "Paste window id" start bit and number
+ of bits)
+
+Example:
+
+ vas@6019100000000 {
+ compatible = "ibm,vas", "ibm,power9-vas";
+ reg = <0x6019100000000 0x2000000 0x6019000000000 0x100000000 0x8000000000000 0x100000000 0x20 0x10>;
+ name = "vas";
+ ibm,vas-id = <0x1>;
+ };
+
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index 1c3feff..ec68732 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -6437,6 +6437,14 @@ L: [email protected]
S: Supported
F: drivers/net/ethernet/ibm/ibmvnic.*

+IBM Power Virtual Accelerator Switchboard
+M: Sukadev Bhattiprolu
+L: [email protected]
+S: Supported
+F: arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas*
+F: arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
+F: arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/vas.h
+
IBM Power Virtual Ethernet Device Driver
M: Thomas Falcon <[email protected]>
L: [email protected]
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Kconfig
index 6a6f4ef..3e3bbe9 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Kconfig
@@ -30,3 +30,17 @@ config OPAL_PRD
help
This enables the opal-prd driver, a facility to run processor
recovery diagnostics on OpenPower machines
+
+config PPC_VAS
+ bool "IBM Virtual Accelerator Switchboard (VAS)"
+ depends on PPC_POWERNV && PPC_64K_PAGES
+ default y
+ help
+ This enables support for IBM Virtual Accelerator Switchboard (VAS).
+
+ VAS allows accelerators in co-processors like NX-GZIP and NX-842
+ to be accessible to kernel subsystems and user processes.
+
+ VAS adapters are found in POWER9 based systems.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile
index b5d98cb..e4db292 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile
@@ -12,3 +12,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_SCOM) += opal-xscom.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MEMORY_FAILURE) += opal-memory-errors.o
obj-$(CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS) += opal-tracepoints.o
obj-$(CONFIG_OPAL_PRD) += opal-prd.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_PPC_VAS) += vas.o vas-window.o
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..de21acb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2016-17 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+
+#include "vas.h"
+
+/* stub for now */
+int vas_win_close(struct vas_window *window)
+{
+ return -1;
+}
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..565a487
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.c
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright 2016-17 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
+ * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ */
+
+#define pr_fmt(fmt) "vas: " fmt
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/of_platform.h>
+#include <linux/of_address.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+
+#include "vas.h"
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(vas_mutex);
+static LIST_HEAD(vas_instances);
+
+static int init_vas_instance(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ int rc, vasid;
+ struct resource *res;
+ struct vas_instance *vinst;
+ struct device_node *dn = pdev->dev.of_node;
+
+ rc = of_property_read_u32(dn, "ibm,vas-id", &vasid);
+ if (rc) {
+ pr_err("No ibm,vas-id property for %s?\n", pdev->name);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ if (pdev->num_resources != 4) {
+ pr_err("Unexpected DT configuration for [%s, %d]\n",
+ pdev->name, vasid);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ vinst = kzalloc(sizeof(*vinst), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!vinst)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vinst->node);
+ ida_init(&vinst->ida);
+ mutex_init(&vinst->mutex);
+ vinst->vas_id = vasid;
+ vinst->pdev = pdev;
+
+ res = &pdev->resource[0];
+ vinst->hvwc_bar_start = res->start;
+
+ res = &pdev->resource[1];
+ vinst->uwc_bar_start = res->start;
+
+ res = &pdev->resource[2];
+ vinst->paste_base_addr = res->start;
+
+ res = &pdev->resource[3];
+ if (res->end > 62) {
+ pr_err("Bad 'paste_win_id_shift' in DT, %llx\n", res->end);
+ goto free_vinst;
+ }
+
+ vinst->paste_win_id_shift = 63 - res->end;
+
+ pr_devel("Initialized instance [%s, %d], paste_base 0x%llx, "
+ "paste_win_id_shift 0x%llx\n", pdev->name, vasid,
+ vinst->paste_base_addr, vinst->paste_win_id_shift);
+
+ mutex_lock(&vas_mutex);
+ list_add(&vinst->node, &vas_instances);
+ mutex_unlock(&vas_mutex);
+
+ dev_set_drvdata(&pdev->dev, vinst);
+
+ return 0;
+
+free_vinst:
+ kfree(vinst);
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+}
+
+/*
+ * Although this is read/used multiple times, it is written to only
+ * during initialization.
+ */
+struct vas_instance *find_vas_instance(int vasid)
+{
+ struct list_head *ent;
+ struct vas_instance *vinst;
+
+ mutex_lock(&vas_mutex);
+ list_for_each(ent, &vas_instances) {
+ vinst = list_entry(ent, struct vas_instance, node);
+ if (vinst->vas_id == vasid) {
+ mutex_unlock(&vas_mutex);
+ return vinst;
+ }
+ }
+ mutex_unlock(&vas_mutex);
+
+ pr_devel("Instance %d not found\n", vasid);
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int vas_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ return init_vas_instance(pdev);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id powernv_vas_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "ibm,vas",},
+ {},
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver vas_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "vas",
+ .of_match_table = powernv_vas_match,
+ },
+ .probe = vas_probe,
+};
+
+static int __init vas_init(void)
+{
+ int found = 0;
+ struct device_node *dn;
+
+ platform_driver_register(&vas_driver);
+
+ for_each_compatible_node(dn, NULL, "ibm,vas") {
+ of_platform_device_create(dn, NULL, NULL);
+ found++;
+ }
+
+ if (!found)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ pr_devel("Found %d instances\n", found);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+device_initcall(vas_init);
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h
index abb545f..650805d 100644
--- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h
+++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h
@@ -379,4 +379,6 @@ struct vas_winctx {
enum vas_notify_after_count notify_after_count;
};

+extern struct vas_instance *find_vas_instance(int vasid);
+
#endif /* _VAS_H */
--
2.7.4

2017-08-31 11:36:29

by Michael Ellerman

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [v8, 01/10] powerpc/vas: Define macros, register fields and structures

On Tue, 2017-08-29 at 06:23:31 UTC, Sukadev Bhattiprolu wrote:
> Define macros for the VAS hardware registers and bit-fields as well
> as couple of data structures needed by the VAS driver.
>
> Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <[email protected]>

Series applied to powerpc next, thanks.

https://git.kernel.org/powerpc/c/967689141eb37c4365eac0fac82d85

cheers

2017-09-07 07:00:34

by Michael Neuling

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v8 00/10] Enable VAS

So this is upstream now but it will cause a crash on boot with older skiboots
with:

powernv-cpufreq: cpufreq pstate min 101 nominal 50 max 0
powernv-cpufreq: Workload Optimized Frequency is enabled in the platform
Disabling lock debugging due to kernel taint
Severe Machine check interrupt [Not recovered]
  NIP [c000000000098530]: reset_window_regs+0x20/0x220
  Initiator: CPU
  Error type: Unknown
opal: Machine check interrupt unrecoverable: MSR(RI=0)
opal: Hardware platform error: Unrecoverable Machine Check exception
CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G   M            4.13.0-rc7-00708-g8b680911e774-dirty #10
task: c000000f22680000 task.stack: c000000f22700000
NIP:  c000000000098530 LR: c000000000098758 CTR: 0000000000000000
REGS: c00000003ffebd80 TRAP: 0200   Tainted: G   M             (4.13.0-rc7-00708-g8b680911e774-dirty)
MSR:  9000000008349031 <SF,HV,EE,ME,IR,DR,LE>  CR: 24000224  XER: 00000000
CFAR: c000000000098754 DAR: 00000000100bef30 DSISR: 40000000 SOFTE: 0 
GPR00: c000000000098f44 c000000f22703a00 c000000000eff200 c000000f1cf861e0 
GPR04: c000000f22703a50 0000000000000001 0000000000000fff 0000000000000003 
GPR08: c00c0000842f0000 0000000000000001 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 
GPR12: 0000000000000000 c00000000fd40580 c000000000c03590 c000000000c1f428 
GPR16: c000000000c4a640 c000000000c31360 c000000000c92738 c000000000c92690 
GPR20: c000000000c926a0 c000000000c926f0 c000000f1d672940 0000000000000000 
GPR24: c000000000c92638 0000000000000000 c000000000e888b0 c000000000dce428 
GPR28: 0000000000000002 c000000f0e800000 c000000f22703a50 c000000f1cf861e0 
NIP [c000000000098530] reset_window_regs+0x20/0x220
LR [c000000000098758] init_winctx_regs+0x28/0x6c0
Call Trace:
[c000000f22703a00] [0000000000000002] 0x2 (unreliable)
[c000000f22703a30] [c000000000098f44] vas_rx_win_open.part.11+0x154/0x210
[c000000f22703ae0] [c000000000d668e8] nx842_powernv_init+0x6b4/0x824
[c000000f22703c[   38.412765557,0] OPAL: Reboot requested due to Platform error.
[   38.412828287,3] OPAL: Reboot requested due to Platform error.40] [c00000000000ca60] do_one_initcall+0x60/0x1c0

If you see this you need a new skiboot with at least these two patches:

b503dcf16d vas: Set mmio enable bits in DD2
a5c124072f vas: Set FIRs according to workbook

This is a community announcement brought to you by OzLabs. 
OzLabs: Making Linux better since 1999

Mikey


On Mon, 2017-08-28 at 23:23 -0700, Sukadev Bhattiprolu wrote:
> Power9 introduces a hardware subsystem referred to as the Virtual
> Accelerator Switchboard (VAS). VAS allows kernel subsystems and user
> space processes to directly access the Nest Accelerator (NX) engines
> which implement compression and encryption algorithms in the hardware.
>
> NX has been in Power processors since Power7+, but access to the NX
> engines was through the 'icswx' instruction which is only available
> to the kernel/hypervisor. Starting with Power9, access to the NX
> engines is provided to both kernel and user space processes through
> VAS.
>
> The switchboard (i.e VAS) multiplexes accesses between "receivers" and
> "senders", where the "receivers" are typically the NX engines and
> "senders" are the kernel subsystems and user processors that wish to
> access the receivers (NX engines).  Once a sender is "connected" to
> a receiver through the switchboard, the senders can submit compression/
> encryption requests to the hardware using the new (PowerISA 3.0)
> "copy" and "paste" instructions.
>
> In the initial OPAL and PowerNV kernel patchsets, the "senders" can
> only be kernel subsystems (eg NX-842 driver) and receivers can only
> be the NX-842 engine. Follow-on patch sets will allow senders/receivers
> to be user-space processes and receivers to be NX-GZIP engines.
>
> Provides:
>
> This kernel patch set configures the VAS subsystems and provides
> kernel interfaces to drivers like NX-842 to open receive and send
> windows in VAS and to submit compression requests to the NX engine.
>
> Requires:
>
> This patch set needs corresponding VAS/NX skiboot patches which
> were merged into skiboot tree. i.e skiboot must include:
> commit b503dcf ("vas: Set mmio enable bits in DD2")
>
> Tests:
>         In-kernel compression requests were tested on DD1 and DD2 POWER9
> hardware using compression self-test module and the following
> NX-842 patch set from Haren Myneni:
>
>         https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2017-July/160620.html
>
> and by dropping the last parameters to both vas_copy_crb() and
> vas_paste_crb() calls in drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842-powernv.c.
> See also PATCH 10/10.
>
> Git Tree:
>
>         https://github.com/sukadev/linux/ 
> Branch: vas-kern-v8
>
> Thanks to input from Ben Herrenschmidt, Michael Neuling, Michael Ellerman
> and Haren Myneni.
>
> Changelog[v8]:
> - [Michael Ellerman] Use kernel int types (u64, u32 etc); make VAS
>   a built-in rather than a module; drop unnecessary fields from
>   struct vas_instance; Update ISA references; use 0 or 1 with
>   SET_FIELD macros instead of bool; skip writing to SPARE registers;
>   minor cleanup of debug/error messages; retry if ida_get_new()
>   fails with EAGAIN; fix couple of leaks in ids in error handling;
>   drop vas_initialized() check; drop vas_win_id() and vas_paste_addr()
>   interfaces as they are not yet used; Set task_state() and fix
>   parameter to schedule_timeout(); Reuse existing copy/paste macros
>   drop unnecessary parameters and add cr0 to clobbers list
>
> Changelog[v7]:
> - Drop support for user space send/receive FTW windows (will be
>   posted separately) Simplifies the rx-win-open interface a bit.
> - [Michael Ellerman] Move GET_FIELD/SET_FIELD macros from 
>   uapi/asm/vas.h to asm/vas.h.
>
> Changelog[v6]
> - Add support for user space send/receive FTW windows
> - Add a new, NX-FTW driver which provides the FTW user interface
>
> Changelog[v5]
> - [Ben Herrenschmidt] Make VAS a platform device in the device tree
>   and use the core platform functions to parse the VAS properties.
>   Map the VAS MMIO regions as non-cachable and paste regions as
>   cachable. Use CONFIG_PPC_VAS rather than CONFIG_VAS; Don't assume
>   VAS ids are sequential.
> - Copy the FIFO address as is into LFIFO_BAR (don't shift it).
>
> Changelog[v4]
> Comments from Michael Neuling:
> - Move VAS code from drivers/misc/vas to arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv
>   since VAS only provides interfaces to other drivers like NX-842.
> - Drop vas-internal.h and use vas.h in separate dirs for VAS
>   internal, kernel API and user API
> - Rather than create 6 separate device tree properties windows
>   and window context, combine them into 6 "reg" properties.
> - Drop vas_window_reset() since windows are reset/cleared before
>   being assigned to kernel/users.
> - Use ilog2() and radix_enabled() helpers
>
> Changelog[v3]
> - Rebase to v4.11-rc1
> - Add interfaces to initialize send/receive window attributes to
>   defaults that drivers can use (see arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h)
> - Modify interface vas_paste() to return 0 or error code
> - Fix a bug in setting Translation Control Mode (0b11 not 0x11)
> - Enable send-window-credit checking 
> - Reorg code  in vas_win_close()
> - Minor reorgs and tweaks to register field settings to make it
>   easier to add support for user space windows.
> - Skip writing to read-only registers
> - Start window indexing from 0 rather than 1
>
> Changelog[v2]
> - Use vas-id, HVWC, UWC and paste address, entries from device tree
>   rather than defining/computing them in kernel and reorg code.
>
>
> Sukadev Bhattiprolu (10):
>   powerpc/vas: Define macros, register fields and structures
>   Move GET_FIELD/SET_FIELD to vas.h
>   powerpc/vas: Define vas_init() and vas_exit()
>   powerpc/vas: Define helpers to access MMIO regions
>   powerpc/vas: Define helpers to init window context
>   powerpc/vas: Define helpers to alloc/free windows
>   powerpc/vas: Define vas_rx_win_open() interface
>   powerpc/vas: Define vas_win_close() interface
>   powerpc/vas: Define vas_tx_win_open()
>   powerpc/vas: Define copy/paste interfaces
>
>  .../devicetree/bindings/powerpc/ibm,vas.txt        |   23 +
>  MAINTAINERS                                        |    9 +
>  arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-opcode.h              |    2 +
>  arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h                     |  160 +++
>  arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Kconfig             |   14 +
>  arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Makefile            |    1 +
>  arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/copy-paste.h        |   46 +
>  arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c        | 1134
> ++++++++++++++++++++
>  arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.c               |  151 +++
>  arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h               |  467 ++++++++
>  drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842-powernv.c                 |    7 +-
>  drivers/crypto/nx/nx-842.h                         |    5 -
>  12 files changed, 2011 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
>  create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/ibm,vas.txt
>  create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/include/asm/vas.h
>  create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/copy-paste.h
>  create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas-window.c
>  create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.c
>  create mode 100644 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/vas.h
>