There still can be a race after the commit b027e2298bd588
("tty: fix data race between tty_init_dev and flush of buf"),
if receive_buf call comes before tty initialization completes
in n_tty_open and tty->driver_data may be NULL.
CPU0 CPU1
---- ----
n_tty_open
tty_init_dev
tty_ldisc_unlock
schedule
flush_to_ldisc
n_tty_receive_buf
uart_flush_chars
uart_start
Extending ldisc semaphore lock in tty_init_dev till driver_data
initializes completely after tty->ops->open().
Signed-off-by: Zhang Yu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Li RongQing <[email protected]>
---
we see this bug in centos 7.4, and think b027e2298bd588 can not
fix it, since driver_data is NULL;
the trace is that:
[exception RIP: uart_start+24]
RIP: ffffffff814908b8 RSP: ffff881c23ab7d18 RFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88182bafc400 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000020001 RSI: 000000000000001d RDI: ffff88182bafc400
RBP: ffff881c23ab7d30 R8: ffff881fff956060 R9: ffffffff81b5dc20
R10: 0000000000005a07 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff88182bafc400
R13: ffff881ff90c852d R14: ffff88182baff400 R15: 0000000000000000
ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff CS: 0010 SS: 0018
#11 [ffff881c23ab7d38] uart_flush_chars at ffffffff81490ade
#12 [ffff881c23ab7d48] n_tty_receive_buf at ffffffff81478b1d
#13 [ffff881c23ab7de0] flush_to_ldisc at ffffffff8147bdc4
#14 [ffff881c23ab7e28] process_one_work at ffffffff8109e210
#15 [ffff881c23ab7e70] worker_thread at ffffffff8109e69e
#16 [ffff881c23ab7ec8] kthread at ffffffff810a62d1
#17 [ffff881c23ab7f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff8171d677
other one
PID: 922 TASK: ffff881c7fbc1f40 CPU: 29 COMMAND: "agetty"
#0 [ffff8818e9677a20] __schedule at ffffffff817114f2
#1 [ffff8818e9677a78] preempt_schedule at ffffffff81711f4f
#2 [ffff8818e9677a90] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore at ffffffff81713f7d
#3 [ffff8818e9677aa8] __wake_up at ffffffff810b03c4
#4 [ffff8818e9677ae0] n_tty_set_termios at ffffffff814770d3
#5 [ffff8818e9677b10] n_tty_open at ffffffff814772ec`
drivers/staging/speakup/spk_ttyio.c | 1 +
drivers/tty/pty.c | 2 ++
drivers/tty/serdev/serdev-ttyport.c | 2 ++
drivers/tty/tty_io.c | 14 +++++++++++---
4 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/staging/speakup/spk_ttyio.c b/drivers/staging/speakup/spk_ttyio.c
index 979e3ae249c1..c31f08c98383 100644
--- a/drivers/staging/speakup/spk_ttyio.c
+++ b/drivers/staging/speakup/spk_ttyio.c
@@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ static int spk_ttyio_initialise_ldisc(struct spk_synth *synth)
else
ret = -ENODEV;
+ tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
if (ret) {
tty_unlock(tty);
return ret;
diff --git a/drivers/tty/pty.c b/drivers/tty/pty.c
index 00099a8439d2..1b9684d4f718 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/pty.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/pty.c
@@ -873,9 +873,11 @@ static int ptmx_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
tty_debug_hangup(tty, "opening (count=%d)\n", tty->count);
+ tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
tty_unlock(tty);
return 0;
err_release:
+ tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
tty_unlock(tty);
// This will also put-ref the fsi
tty_release(inode, filp);
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serdev/serdev-ttyport.c b/drivers/tty/serdev/serdev-ttyport.c
index fa1672993b4c..ce16cb303e28 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serdev/serdev-ttyport.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serdev/serdev-ttyport.c
@@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ static int ttyport_open(struct serdev_controller *ctrl)
if (ret)
goto err_close;
+ tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
tty_unlock(serport->tty);
/* Bring the UART into a known 8 bits no parity hw fc state */
@@ -145,6 +146,7 @@ static int ttyport_open(struct serdev_controller *ctrl)
err_close:
tty->ops->close(tty, NULL);
err_unlock:
+ tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
tty_unlock(tty);
tty_release_struct(tty, serport->tty_idx);
diff --git a/drivers/tty/tty_io.c b/drivers/tty/tty_io.c
index 687250ec8032..199f45e2e1b1 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/tty_io.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/tty_io.c
@@ -1351,7 +1351,6 @@ struct tty_struct *tty_init_dev(struct tty_driver *driver, int idx)
retval = tty_ldisc_setup(tty, tty->link);
if (retval)
goto err_release_tty;
- tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
/* Return the tty locked so that it cannot vanish under the caller */
return tty;
@@ -1926,7 +1925,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tty_kopen);
* - concurrent tty removal from driver table
*/
static struct tty_struct *tty_open_by_driver(dev_t device, struct inode *inode,
- struct file *filp)
+ struct file *filp, bool *unlock)
{
struct tty_struct *tty;
struct tty_driver *driver = NULL;
@@ -1970,6 +1969,7 @@ static struct tty_struct *tty_open_by_driver(dev_t device, struct inode *inode,
}
} else { /* Returns with the tty_lock held for now */
tty = tty_init_dev(driver, index);
+ *unlock = true;
mutex_unlock(&tty_mutex);
}
out:
@@ -2007,6 +2007,7 @@ static int tty_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
int noctty, retval;
dev_t device = inode->i_rdev;
unsigned saved_flags = filp->f_flags;
+ bool unlock = false;
nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
@@ -2017,7 +2018,7 @@ static int tty_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
tty = tty_open_current_tty(device, filp);
if (!tty)
- tty = tty_open_by_driver(device, inode, filp);
+ tty = tty_open_by_driver(device, inode, filp, &unlock);
if (IS_ERR(tty)) {
tty_free_file(filp);
@@ -2042,6 +2043,10 @@ static int tty_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
if (retval) {
tty_debug_hangup(tty, "open error %d, releasing\n", retval);
+ if (unlock) {
+ unlock = false;
+ tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
+ }
tty_unlock(tty); /* need to call tty_release without BTM */
tty_release(inode, filp);
if (retval != -ERESTARTSYS)
@@ -2067,6 +2072,9 @@ static int tty_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
tty->driver->subtype == PTY_TYPE_MASTER);
if (!noctty)
tty_open_proc_set_tty(filp, tty);
+
+ if (unlock)
+ tty_ldisc_unlock(tty);
tty_unlock(tty);
return 0;
}
--
2.16.2
Hi Li,
Thank you for the patch! Yet something to improve:
[auto build test ERROR on tty/tty-testing]
[also build test ERROR on v4.20-rc7 next-20181221]
[if your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, please drop us a note to help improve the system]
url: https://github.com/0day-ci/linux/commits/Li-RongQing/tty-fix-race-between-flush_to_ldisc-and-tty_open/20181222-030046
base: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty.git tty-testing
config: x86_64-allmodconfig (attached as .config)
compiler: gcc-7 (Debian 7.3.0-1) 7.3.0
reproduce:
# save the attached .config to linux build tree
make ARCH=x86_64
All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):
>> ERROR: "tty_ldisc_unlock" [drivers/staging/speakup/speakup.ko] undefined!
---
0-DAY kernel test infrastructure Open Source Technology Center
https://lists.01.org/pipermail/kbuild-all Intel Corporation