2019-09-18 09:54:39

by Wanpeng Li

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v3] KVM: X86: Fix userspace set invalid CR4

From: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]>

Reported by syzkaller:

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6544 at /home/kernel/data/kvm/arch/x86/kvm//vmx/vmx.c:4689 handle_desc+0x37/0x40 [kvm_intel]
CPU: 0 PID: 6544 Comm: a.out Tainted: G OE 5.3.0-rc4+ #4
RIP: 0010:handle_desc+0x37/0x40 [kvm_intel]
Call Trace:
vmx_handle_exit+0xbe/0x6b0 [kvm_intel]
vcpu_enter_guest+0x4dc/0x18d0 [kvm]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x407/0x660 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x3ad/0x690 [kvm]
do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x690
ksys_ioctl+0x6d/0x80
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x20
do_syscall_64+0x74/0x720
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

When CR4.UMIP is set, guest should have UMIP cpuid flag. Current
kvm set_sregs function doesn't have such check when userspace inputs
sregs values. SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC is enabled on writes to CR4.UMIP
in vmx_set_cr4 though guest doesn't have UMIP cpuid flag. The testcast
triggers handle_desc warning when executing ltr instruction since
guest architectural CR4 doesn't set UMIP. This patch fixes it by
adding valid CR4 and CPUID combination checking in __set_sregs.

syzkaller source: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=138efb99600000

Reported-by: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]>
---
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index f7cfd8e..d23cf0d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -884,34 +884,42 @@ int kvm_set_xcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 xcr)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_xcr);

-int kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
+static int kvm_valid_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
{
- unsigned long old_cr4 = kvm_read_cr4(vcpu);
- unsigned long pdptr_bits = X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE |
- X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_SMAP | X86_CR4_PKE;
-
if (cr4 & CR4_RESERVED_BITS)
- return 1;
+ return -EINVAL;

if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_OSXSAVE))
- return 1;
+ return -EINVAL;

if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SMEP) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_SMEP))
- return 1;
+ return -EINVAL;

if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SMAP) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_SMAP))
- return 1;
+ return -EINVAL;

if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_FSGSBASE))
- return 1;
+ return -EINVAL;

if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_PKU) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_PKE))
- return 1;
+ return -EINVAL;

if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LA57) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_LA57))
- return 1;
+ return -EINVAL;

if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_UMIP) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_UMIP))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
+{
+ unsigned long old_cr4 = kvm_read_cr4(vcpu);
+ unsigned long pdptr_bits = X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE |
+ X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_SMAP | X86_CR4_PKE;
+
+ if (kvm_valid_cr4(vcpu, cr4))
return 1;

if (is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
@@ -8641,10 +8649,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_task_switch);

static int kvm_valid_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
{
- if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE) &&
- (sregs->cr4 & X86_CR4_OSXSAVE))
- return -EINVAL;
-
if ((sregs->efer & EFER_LME) && (sregs->cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
/*
* When EFER.LME and CR0.PG are set, the processor is in
@@ -8663,7 +8667,7 @@ static int kvm_valid_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
return -EINVAL;
}

- return 0;
+ return kvm_valid_cr4(vcpu, sregs->cr4);
}

static int __set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
--
2.7.4


2019-09-26 10:03:24

by Sean Christopherson

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3] KVM: X86: Fix userspace set invalid CR4

On Wed, Sep 18, 2019 at 05:50:10PM +0800, Wanpeng Li wrote:
> From: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]>
>
> Reported by syzkaller:
>
> WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6544 at /home/kernel/data/kvm/arch/x86/kvm//vmx/vmx.c:4689 handle_desc+0x37/0x40 [kvm_intel]
> CPU: 0 PID: 6544 Comm: a.out Tainted: G OE 5.3.0-rc4+ #4
> RIP: 0010:handle_desc+0x37/0x40 [kvm_intel]
> Call Trace:
> vmx_handle_exit+0xbe/0x6b0 [kvm_intel]
> vcpu_enter_guest+0x4dc/0x18d0 [kvm]
> kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x407/0x660 [kvm]
> kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x3ad/0x690 [kvm]
> do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x690
> ksys_ioctl+0x6d/0x80
> __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x20
> do_syscall_64+0x74/0x720
> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
>
> When CR4.UMIP is set, guest should have UMIP cpuid flag. Current
> kvm set_sregs function doesn't have such check when userspace inputs
> sregs values. SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC is enabled on writes to CR4.UMIP
> in vmx_set_cr4 though guest doesn't have UMIP cpuid flag. The testcast
> triggers handle_desc warning when executing ltr instruction since
> guest architectural CR4 doesn't set UMIP. This patch fixes it by
> adding valid CR4 and CPUID combination checking in __set_sregs.
>
> syzkaller source: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=138efb99600000
>
> Reported-by: [email protected]
> Cc: [email protected]
> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]>
> ---

Per Paolo, the additional checks should be ok:

https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]

I'm pretty sure userspace can still induce a WARN storm by setting the
cr4_fixed0/1 MSRs for a nested guest, but this is a good change regardless.

Reviewed-by: Sean Christopherson <[email protected]>

2019-09-26 10:58:38

by Paolo Bonzini

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v3] KVM: X86: Fix userspace set invalid CR4

On 18/09/19 11:50, Wanpeng Li wrote:
> From: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]>
>
> Reported by syzkaller:
>
> WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 6544 at /home/kernel/data/kvm/arch/x86/kvm//vmx/vmx.c:4689 handle_desc+0x37/0x40 [kvm_intel]
> CPU: 0 PID: 6544 Comm: a.out Tainted: G OE 5.3.0-rc4+ #4
> RIP: 0010:handle_desc+0x37/0x40 [kvm_intel]
> Call Trace:
> vmx_handle_exit+0xbe/0x6b0 [kvm_intel]
> vcpu_enter_guest+0x4dc/0x18d0 [kvm]
> kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x407/0x660 [kvm]
> kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x3ad/0x690 [kvm]
> do_vfs_ioctl+0xa2/0x690
> ksys_ioctl+0x6d/0x80
> __x64_sys_ioctl+0x1a/0x20
> do_syscall_64+0x74/0x720
> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
>
> When CR4.UMIP is set, guest should have UMIP cpuid flag. Current
> kvm set_sregs function doesn't have such check when userspace inputs
> sregs values. SECONDARY_EXEC_DESC is enabled on writes to CR4.UMIP
> in vmx_set_cr4 though guest doesn't have UMIP cpuid flag. The testcast
> triggers handle_desc warning when executing ltr instruction since
> guest architectural CR4 doesn't set UMIP. This patch fixes it by
> adding valid CR4 and CPUID combination checking in __set_sregs.
>
> syzkaller source: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=138efb99600000
>
> Reported-by: [email protected]
> Cc: [email protected]
> Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]>
> ---
> arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++-----------------
> 1 file changed, 21 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> index f7cfd8e..d23cf0d 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
> @@ -884,34 +884,42 @@ int kvm_set_xcr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u32 index, u64 xcr)
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_set_xcr);
>
> -int kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
> +static int kvm_valid_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
> {
> - unsigned long old_cr4 = kvm_read_cr4(vcpu);
> - unsigned long pdptr_bits = X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE |
> - X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_SMAP | X86_CR4_PKE;
> -
> if (cr4 & CR4_RESERVED_BITS)
> - return 1;
> + return -EINVAL;
>
> if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_OSXSAVE))
> - return 1;
> + return -EINVAL;
>
> if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SMEP) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_SMEP))
> - return 1;
> + return -EINVAL;
>
> if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_SMAP) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_SMAP))
> - return 1;
> + return -EINVAL;
>
> if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_FSGSBASE) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_FSGSBASE))
> - return 1;
> + return -EINVAL;
>
> if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_PKU) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_PKE))
> - return 1;
> + return -EINVAL;
>
> if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_LA57) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_LA57))
> - return 1;
> + return -EINVAL;
>
> if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_UMIP) && (cr4 & X86_CR4_UMIP))
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +int kvm_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4)
> +{
> + unsigned long old_cr4 = kvm_read_cr4(vcpu);
> + unsigned long pdptr_bits = X86_CR4_PGE | X86_CR4_PSE | X86_CR4_PAE |
> + X86_CR4_SMEP | X86_CR4_SMAP | X86_CR4_PKE;
> +
> + if (kvm_valid_cr4(vcpu, cr4))
> return 1;
>
> if (is_long_mode(vcpu)) {
> @@ -8641,10 +8649,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kvm_task_switch);
>
> static int kvm_valid_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
> {
> - if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XSAVE) &&
> - (sregs->cr4 & X86_CR4_OSXSAVE))
> - return -EINVAL;
> -
> if ((sregs->efer & EFER_LME) && (sregs->cr0 & X86_CR0_PG)) {
> /*
> * When EFER.LME and CR0.PG are set, the processor is in
> @@ -8663,7 +8667,7 @@ static int kvm_valid_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
> return -EINVAL;
> }
>
> - return 0;
> + return kvm_valid_cr4(vcpu, sregs->cr4);
> }
>
> static int __set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_sregs *sregs)
>

Queued, thanks.

Paolo