2020-06-04 18:54:28

by Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] IMA: Add log statements for failure conditions

The final log statement in process_buffer_measurement() for failure
condition is at debug level. This does not log the message unless
the system log level is raised which would significantly increase
the messages in the system log. Change this log message to error level,
and add eventname and ima_hooks enum to the message for better triaging
failures in the function.

ima_alloc_key_entry() does not log a message for failure condition.
Add an error message for failure condition in this function.

Signed-off-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <[email protected]>
---
security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c | 3 ++-
security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c | 2 ++
2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
index 9d0abedeae77..3b371f31597b 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
@@ -756,7 +756,8 @@ void process_buffer_measurement(const void *buf, int size,

out:
if (ret < 0)
- pr_devel("%s: failed, result: %d\n", __func__, ret);
+ pr_err("%s failed. eventname: %s, func: %d, result: %d\n",
+ __func__, eventname, func, ret);

return;
}
diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c
index cb3e3f501593..e51d0eb08d8a 100644
--- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c
+++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c
@@ -88,6 +88,8 @@ static struct ima_key_entry *ima_alloc_key_entry(struct key *keyring,

out:
if (rc) {
+ pr_err("%s failed. keyring: %s, result: %d\n",
+ __func__, keyring->description, rc);
ima_free_key_entry(entry);
entry = NULL;
}
--
2.27.0


2020-06-05 18:48:57

by Mimi Zohar

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] IMA: Add log statements for failure conditions

[Cc'ing Paul Moore]

Hi Lakshmi,

On Thu, 2020-06-04 at 09:32 -0700, Lakshmi Ramasubramanian wrote:
> The final log statement in process_buffer_measurement() for failure
> condition is at debug level. This does not log the message unless
> the system log level is raised which would significantly increase
> the messages in the system log. Change this log message to error level,
> and add eventname and ima_hooks enum to the message for better triaging
> failures in the function.
>
> ima_alloc_key_entry() does not log a message for failure condition.
> Add an error message for failure condition in this function.
>
> Signed-off-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <[email protected]>

These messages should probably be turned into audit messages.  Look at
integerity_audit_msg().

Mimi

> ---
> security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c | 3 ++-
> security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c | 2 ++
> 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
> index 9d0abedeae77..3b371f31597b 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
> +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
> @@ -756,7 +756,8 @@ void process_buffer_measurement(const void *buf, int size,
>
> out:
> if (ret < 0)
> - pr_devel("%s: failed, result: %d\n", __func__, ret);
> + pr_err("%s failed. eventname: %s, func: %d, result: %d\n",
> + __func__, eventname, func, ret);
>
> return;
> }
> diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c
> index cb3e3f501593..e51d0eb08d8a 100644
> --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c
> +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c
> @@ -88,6 +88,8 @@ static struct ima_key_entry *ima_alloc_key_entry(struct key *keyring,
>
> out:
> if (rc) {
> + pr_err("%s failed. keyring: %s, result: %d\n",
> + __func__, keyring->description, rc);
> ima_free_key_entry(entry);
> entry = NULL;
> }

2020-06-05 19:40:21

by Paul Moore

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] IMA: Add log statements for failure conditions

On Fri, Jun 5, 2020 at 2:46 PM Mimi Zohar <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> [Cc'ing Paul Moore]

If it's audit related, it's generally best to CC the linux-audit list,
not just me (fixed).

It's not clear to me what this pr_err() is trying to indicate other
than *something* failed. Can someone provide some more background on
this message?

> Hi Lakshmi,
>
> On Thu, 2020-06-04 at 09:32 -0700, Lakshmi Ramasubramanian wrote:
> > The final log statement in process_buffer_measurement() for failure
> > condition is at debug level. This does not log the message unless
> > the system log level is raised which would significantly increase
> > the messages in the system log. Change this log message to error level,
> > and add eventname and ima_hooks enum to the message for better triaging
> > failures in the function.
> >
> > ima_alloc_key_entry() does not log a message for failure condition.
> > Add an error message for failure condition in this function.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Lakshmi Ramasubramanian <[email protected]>
>
> These messages should probably be turned into audit messages. Look at
> integerity_audit_msg().
>
> Mimi
>
> > ---
> > security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c | 3 ++-
> > security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c | 2 ++
> > 2 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
> > index 9d0abedeae77..3b371f31597b 100644
> > --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
> > +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_main.c
> > @@ -756,7 +756,8 @@ void process_buffer_measurement(const void *buf, int size,
> >
> > out:
> > if (ret < 0)
> > - pr_devel("%s: failed, result: %d\n", __func__, ret);
> > + pr_err("%s failed. eventname: %s, func: %d, result: %d\n",
> > + __func__, eventname, func, ret);
> >
> > return;
> > }
> > diff --git a/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c b/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c
> > index cb3e3f501593..e51d0eb08d8a 100644
> > --- a/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c
> > +++ b/security/integrity/ima/ima_queue_keys.c
> > @@ -88,6 +88,8 @@ static struct ima_key_entry *ima_alloc_key_entry(struct key *keyring,
> >
> > out:
> > if (rc) {
> > + pr_err("%s failed. keyring: %s, result: %d\n",
> > + __func__, keyring->description, rc);
> > ima_free_key_entry(entry);
> > entry = NULL;
> > }
>


--
paul moore
http://www.paul-moore.com

2020-06-05 19:56:26

by Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] IMA: Add log statements for failure conditions

On 6/5/20 12:37 PM, Paul Moore wrote:

> If it's audit related, it's generally best to CC the linux-audit list,
> not just me (fixed).
>
> It's not clear to me what this pr_err() is trying to indicate other
> than *something* failed. Can someone provide some more background on
> this message?

process_buffer_measurement() is currently used to measure
"kexec command line", "keys", and "blacklist-hash". If there was any
error in the measurement, this pr_err() will indicate which of the above
measurement failed and the related error code.

Please let me know if you need more info on this one.

Since a pr_xyz() call was already present, I just wanted to change the
log level to keep the code change to the minimum. But if audit log is
the right approach for this case, I'll update.

thanks,
-lakshmi


2020-06-05 20:52:32

by Paul Moore

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] IMA: Add log statements for failure conditions

On Fri, Jun 5, 2020 at 3:54 PM Lakshmi Ramasubramanian
<[email protected]> wrote:
> On 6/5/20 12:37 PM, Paul Moore wrote:
>
> > If it's audit related, it's generally best to CC the linux-audit list,
> > not just me (fixed).
> >
> > It's not clear to me what this pr_err() is trying to indicate other
> > than *something* failed. Can someone provide some more background on
> > this message?
>
> process_buffer_measurement() is currently used to measure
> "kexec command line", "keys", and "blacklist-hash". If there was any
> error in the measurement, this pr_err() will indicate which of the above
> measurement failed and the related error code.
>
> Please let me know if you need more info on this one.

That helps, thank you.

> Since a pr_xyz() call was already present, I just wanted to change the
> log level to keep the code change to the minimum. But if audit log is
> the right approach for this case, I'll update.

Generally we reserve audit for things that are required for various
security certifications and/or "security relevant". From what you
mentioned above, it seems like this would fall into the second
category if not the first.

Looking at your patch it doesn't look like you are trying to record
anything special so you may be able to use the existing
integrity_audit_msg(...) helper. Of course then the question comes
down to the audit record type (the audit_msgno argument), the
operation (op), and the comm/cause (cause).

Do you feel that any of the existing audit record types are a good fit for this?

--
paul moore
http://www.paul-moore.com

2020-06-05 21:11:39

by Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] IMA: Add log statements for failure conditions

On 6/5/20 1:49 PM, Paul Moore wrote:

>
>> Since a pr_xyz() call was already present, I just wanted to change the
>> log level to keep the code change to the minimum. But if audit log is
>> the right approach for this case, I'll update.
>
> Generally we reserve audit for things that are required for various
> security certifications and/or "security relevant". From what you
> mentioned above, it seems like this would fall into the second
> category if not the first.
>
> Looking at your patch it doesn't look like you are trying to record
> anything special so you may be able to use the existing
> integrity_audit_msg(...) helper. Of course then the question comes
> down to the audit record type (the audit_msgno argument), the
> operation (op), and the comm/cause (cause).
>
> Do you feel that any of the existing audit record types are a good fit for this?
>

Maybe I can use the audit_msgno "AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR" with appropriate
strings for "op" and "cause".

Mimi - please let me know if you think this audit_msgno would be ok to
use. I see this code used, for instance, for boot aggregate measurement.

integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR, NULL, boot_aggregate_name, op,
audit_cause, result, 0);

thanks,
-lakshmi

2020-06-05 21:38:32

by Mimi Zohar

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] IMA: Add log statements for failure conditions

On Fri, 2020-06-05 at 14:09 -0700, Lakshmi Ramasubramanian wrote:
> On 6/5/20 1:49 PM, Paul Moore wrote:
>
> >
> >> Since a pr_xyz() call was already present, I just wanted to change the
> >> log level to keep the code change to the minimum. But if audit log is
> >> the right approach for this case, I'll update.
> >
> > Generally we reserve audit for things that are required for various
> > security certifications and/or "security relevant". From what you
> > mentioned above, it seems like this would fall into the second
> > category if not the first.
> >
> > Looking at your patch it doesn't look like you are trying to record
> > anything special so you may be able to use the existing
> > integrity_audit_msg(...) helper. Of course then the question comes
> > down to the audit record type (the audit_msgno argument), the
> > operation (op), and the comm/cause (cause).
> >
> > Do you feel that any of the existing audit record types are a good fit for this?
> >
>
> Maybe I can use the audit_msgno "AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR" with appropriate
> strings for "op" and "cause".
>
> Mimi - please let me know if you think this audit_msgno would be ok to
> use. I see this code used, for instance, for boot aggregate measurement.
>
> integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR, NULL, boot_aggregate_name, op,
> audit_cause, result, 0);

Yes, AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR is also used for failures to add to the
measurement list.

thanks,

Mimi

2020-06-05 21:38:35

by Lakshmi Ramasubramanian

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] IMA: Add log statements for failure conditions

On 6/5/20 2:34 PM, Mimi Zohar wrote:

>>
>> Maybe I can use the audit_msgno "AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR" with appropriate
>> strings for "op" and "cause".
>>
>> Mimi - please let me know if you think this audit_msgno would be ok to
>> use. I see this code used, for instance, for boot aggregate measurement.
>>
>> integrity_audit_msg(AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR, NULL, boot_aggregate_name, op,
>> audit_cause, result, 0);
>
> Yes, AUDIT_INTEGRITY_PCR is also used for failures to add to the
> measurement list.
>

thanks - i'll post an updated patch shortly.

-lakshmi