2021-12-03 03:17:47

by Lihua (lihua, ran)

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v2, RESEND] sched/rt: Try to restart rt period timer when rt runtime exceeded

When rt_runtime is modified from -1 to a valid control value, it may
cause the task to be throttled all the time. Operations like the following
will trigger the bug. E.g:
1. echo -1 > /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_runtime_us
2. Run a FIFO task named A that executes while(1)
3. echo 950000 > /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_runtime_us

When rt_runtime is -1, The rt period timer will not be activated when task
A enqueued. And then the task will be throttled after setting rt_runtime to
950,000. The task will always be throttled because the rt period timer is
not activated.

Reported-by: Hulk Robot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Li Hua <[email protected]>
---
v1->v2:
- call do_start_rt_bandwidth to reduce repetitive code.
- use raw_spin_lock_irqsave to avoid deadlock on a timer context.
---
kernel/sched/rt.c | 23 ++++++++++++++++++-----
1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/rt.c b/kernel/sched/rt.c
index b48baaba2fc2..7b4f4fbbb404 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/rt.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/rt.c
@@ -52,11 +52,8 @@ void init_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, u64 period, u64 runtime)
rt_b->rt_period_timer.function = sched_rt_period_timer;
}

-static void start_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b)
+static inline void do_start_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b)
{
- if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled() || rt_b->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
- return;
-
raw_spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
if (!rt_b->rt_period_active) {
rt_b->rt_period_active = 1;
@@ -75,6 +72,14 @@ static void start_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b)
raw_spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
}

+static void start_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b)
+{
+ if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled() || rt_b->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
+ return;
+
+ do_start_rt_bandwidth(rt_b);
+}
+
void init_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
struct rt_prio_array *array;
@@ -1031,13 +1036,17 @@ static void update_curr_rt(struct rq *rq)

for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
+ int exceeded;

if (sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq) != RUNTIME_INF) {
raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
rt_rq->rt_time += delta_exec;
- if (sched_rt_runtime_exceeded(rt_rq))
+ exceeded = sched_rt_runtime_exceeded(rt_rq);
+ if (exceeded)
resched_curr(rq);
raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
+ if (exceeded)
+ do_start_rt_bandwidth(sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq));
}
}
}
@@ -2911,8 +2920,12 @@ static int sched_rt_global_validate(void)

static void sched_rt_do_global(void)
{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&def_rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime_lock, flags);
def_rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime = global_rt_runtime();
def_rt_bandwidth.rt_period = ns_to_ktime(global_rt_period());
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&def_rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime_lock, flags);
}

int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer,
--
2.17.1



2021-12-03 07:17:48

by Greg Kroah-Hartman

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2, RESEND] sched/rt: Try to restart rt period timer when rt runtime exceeded

On Fri, Dec 03, 2021 at 03:36:18AM +0000, Li Hua wrote:
> When rt_runtime is modified from -1 to a valid control value, it may
> cause the task to be throttled all the time. Operations like the following
> will trigger the bug. E.g:
> 1. echo -1 > /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_runtime_us
> 2. Run a FIFO task named A that executes while(1)
> 3. echo 950000 > /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_runtime_us
>
> When rt_runtime is -1, The rt period timer will not be activated when task
> A enqueued. And then the task will be throttled after setting rt_runtime to
> 950,000. The task will always be throttled because the rt period timer is
> not activated.
>
> Reported-by: Hulk Robot <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Li Hua <[email protected]>
> ---
> v1->v2:
> - call do_start_rt_bandwidth to reduce repetitive code.
> - use raw_spin_lock_irqsave to avoid deadlock on a timer context.
> ---
> kernel/sched/rt.c | 23 ++++++++++++++++++-----
> 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

<formletter>

This is not the correct way to submit patches for inclusion in the
stable kernel tree. Please read:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/stable-kernel-rules.html
for how to do this properly.

</formletter>

2021-12-04 11:34:45

by Peter Zijlstra

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2, RESEND] sched/rt: Try to restart rt period timer when rt runtime exceeded

On Fri, Dec 03, 2021 at 03:36:18AM +0000, Li Hua wrote:
> When rt_runtime is modified from -1 to a valid control value, it may
> cause the task to be throttled all the time. Operations like the following
> will trigger the bug. E.g:
> 1. echo -1 > /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_runtime_us
> 2. Run a FIFO task named A that executes while(1)
> 3. echo 950000 > /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_runtime_us
>
> When rt_runtime is -1, The rt period timer will not be activated when task
> A enqueued. And then the task will be throttled after setting rt_runtime to
> 950,000. The task will always be throttled because the rt period timer is
> not activated.
>
> Reported-by: Hulk Robot <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Li Hua <[email protected]>

Thanks, do you think you can reply here with a Fixes: tag so I can add
it?

2021-12-06 01:42:23

by Lihua (lihua, ran)

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2, RESEND] sched/rt: Try to restart rt period timer when rt runtime exceeded

Fixes: d0b27fa77854 ("sched: rt-group: synchonised bandwidth period")

---

Thanks for your review~~

在 2021/12/4 19:34, Peter Zijlstra 写道:
> On Fri, Dec 03, 2021 at 03:36:18AM +0000, Li Hua wrote:
>> When rt_runtime is modified from -1 to a valid control value, it may
>> cause the task to be throttled all the time. Operations like the following
>> will trigger the bug. E.g:
>> 1. echo -1 > /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_runtime_us
>> 2. Run a FIFO task named A that executes while(1)
>> 3. echo 950000 > /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_runtime_us
>>
>> When rt_runtime is -1, The rt period timer will not be activated when task
>> A enqueued. And then the task will be throttled after setting rt_runtime to
>> 950,000. The task will always be throttled because the rt period timer is
>> not activated.
>>
>> Reported-by: Hulk Robot <[email protected]>
>> Signed-off-by: Li Hua <[email protected]>
> Thanks, do you think you can reply here with a Fixes: tag so I can add
> it?
> .

2021-12-07 01:38:59

by Lihua (lihua, ran)

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2, RESEND] sched/rt: Try to restart rt period timer when rt runtime exceeded


在 2021/12/3 15:17, Greg KH 写道:
> On Fri, Dec 03, 2021 at 03:36:18AM +0000, Li Hua wrote:
>> When rt_runtime is modified from -1 to a valid control value, it may
>> cause the task to be throttled all the time. Operations like the following
>> will trigger the bug. E.g:
>> 1. echo -1 > /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_runtime_us
>> 2. Run a FIFO task named A that executes while(1)
>> 3. echo 950000 > /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_runtime_us
>>
>> When rt_runtime is -1, The rt period timer will not be activated when task
>> A enqueued. And then the task will be throttled after setting rt_runtime to
>> 950,000. The task will always be throttled because the rt period timer is
>> not activated.
>>
>> Reported-by: Hulk Robot <[email protected]>
>> Signed-off-by: Li Hua <[email protected]>
>> ---
>> v1->v2:
>> - call do_start_rt_bandwidth to reduce repetitive code.
>> - use raw_spin_lock_irqsave to avoid deadlock on a timer context.
>> ---
>> kernel/sched/rt.c | 23 ++++++++++++++++++-----
>> 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> <formletter>
>
> This is not the correct way to submit patches for inclusion in the
> stable kernel tree. Please read:
> https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/process/stable-kernel-rules.html
> for how to do this properly.
I did not CC: stable in the signed-off region,Is that so?
> </formletter>
> .

Subject: [tip: sched/core] sched/rt: Try to restart rt period timer when rt runtime exceeded

The following commit has been merged into the sched/core branch of tip:

Commit-ID: 9b58e976b3b391c0cf02e038d53dd0478ed3013c
Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/9b58e976b3b391c0cf02e038d53dd0478ed3013c
Author: Li Hua <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Fri, 03 Dec 2021 03:36:18
Committer: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
CommitterDate: Tue, 07 Dec 2021 15:14:10 +01:00

sched/rt: Try to restart rt period timer when rt runtime exceeded

When rt_runtime is modified from -1 to a valid control value, it may
cause the task to be throttled all the time. Operations like the following
will trigger the bug. E.g:

1. echo -1 > /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_runtime_us
2. Run a FIFO task named A that executes while(1)
3. echo 950000 > /proc/sys/kernel/sched_rt_runtime_us

When rt_runtime is -1, The rt period timer will not be activated when task
A enqueued. And then the task will be throttled after setting rt_runtime to
950,000. The task will always be throttled because the rt period timer is
not activated.

Fixes: d0b27fa77854 ("sched: rt-group: synchonised bandwidth period")
Reported-by: Hulk Robot <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Li Hua <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
---
kernel/sched/rt.c | 23 ++++++++++++++++++-----
1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/rt.c b/kernel/sched/rt.c
index b48baab..7b4f4fb 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/rt.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/rt.c
@@ -52,11 +52,8 @@ void init_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b, u64 period, u64 runtime)
rt_b->rt_period_timer.function = sched_rt_period_timer;
}

-static void start_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b)
+static inline void do_start_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b)
{
- if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled() || rt_b->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
- return;
-
raw_spin_lock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
if (!rt_b->rt_period_active) {
rt_b->rt_period_active = 1;
@@ -75,6 +72,14 @@ static void start_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b)
raw_spin_unlock(&rt_b->rt_runtime_lock);
}

+static void start_rt_bandwidth(struct rt_bandwidth *rt_b)
+{
+ if (!rt_bandwidth_enabled() || rt_b->rt_runtime == RUNTIME_INF)
+ return;
+
+ do_start_rt_bandwidth(rt_b);
+}
+
void init_rt_rq(struct rt_rq *rt_rq)
{
struct rt_prio_array *array;
@@ -1031,13 +1036,17 @@ static void update_curr_rt(struct rq *rq)

for_each_sched_rt_entity(rt_se) {
struct rt_rq *rt_rq = rt_rq_of_se(rt_se);
+ int exceeded;

if (sched_rt_runtime(rt_rq) != RUNTIME_INF) {
raw_spin_lock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
rt_rq->rt_time += delta_exec;
- if (sched_rt_runtime_exceeded(rt_rq))
+ exceeded = sched_rt_runtime_exceeded(rt_rq);
+ if (exceeded)
resched_curr(rq);
raw_spin_unlock(&rt_rq->rt_runtime_lock);
+ if (exceeded)
+ do_start_rt_bandwidth(sched_rt_bandwidth(rt_rq));
}
}
}
@@ -2911,8 +2920,12 @@ static int sched_rt_global_validate(void)

static void sched_rt_do_global(void)
{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&def_rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime_lock, flags);
def_rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime = global_rt_runtime();
def_rt_bandwidth.rt_period = ns_to_ktime(global_rt_period());
+ raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&def_rt_bandwidth.rt_runtime_lock, flags);
}

int sched_rt_handler(struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer,