Currently in cdc_ncm_check_tx_max(), if dwNtbOutMaxSize is lower than
the calculated "min" value, but greater than zero, the logic sets
tx_max to dwNtbOutMaxSize. This is then used to allocate a new SKB in
cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame() where all the data is handled.
For small values of dwNtbOutMaxSize the memory allocated during
alloc_skb(dwNtbOutMaxSize, GFP_ATOMIC) will have the same size, due to
how size is aligned at alloc time:
size = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(size);
size += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
Thus we hit the same bug that we tried to squash with
commit 2be6d4d16a084 ("net: cdc_ncm: Allow for dwNtbOutMaxSize to be unset or zero")
Low values of dwNtbOutMaxSize do not cause an issue presently because at
alloc_skb() time more memory (512b) is allocated than required for the
SKB headers alone (320b), leaving some space (512b - 320b = 192b)
for CDC data (172b).
However, if more elements (for example 3 x u64 = [24b]) were added to
one of the SKB header structs, say 'struct skb_shared_info',
increasing its original size (320b [320b aligned]) to something larger
(344b [384b aligned]), then suddenly the CDC data (172b) no longer
fits in the spare SKB data area (512b - 384b = 128b).
Consequently the SKB bounds checking semantics fails and panics:
skbuff: skb_over_panic: text:ffffffff831f755b len:184 put:172 head:ffff88811f1c6c00 data:ffff88811f1c6c00 tail:0xb8 end:0x80 dev:<NULL>
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:113!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
CPU: 0 PID: 57 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 5.15.106-syzkaller-00249-g19c0ed55a470 #0
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/14/2023
Workqueue: mld mld_ifc_work
RIP: 0010:skb_panic net/core/skbuff.c:113 [inline]
RIP: 0010:skb_over_panic+0x14c/0x150 net/core/skbuff.c:118
[snip]
Call Trace:
<TASK>
skb_put+0x151/0x210 net/core/skbuff.c:2047
skb_put_zero include/linux/skbuff.h:2422 [inline]
cdc_ncm_ndp16 drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1131 [inline]
cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame+0x11ab/0x3da0 drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1308
cdc_ncm_tx_fixup+0xa3/0x100
Deal with too low values of dwNtbOutMaxSize, clamp it in the range
[USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE, CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_SIZE_TX]. We ensure
enough data space is allocated to handle CDC data by making sure
dwNtbOutMaxSize is not smaller than USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE.
Fixes: 289507d3364f ("net: cdc_ncm: use sysfs for rx/tx aggregation tuning")
Cc: [email protected]
Reported-by: [email protected]
Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=b982f1059506db48409d
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <[email protected]>
---
drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c | 24 +++++++++++++++---------
1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c b/drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c
index 6ce8f4f0c70e..db05622f1f70 100644
--- a/drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c
+++ b/drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c
@@ -181,9 +181,12 @@ static u32 cdc_ncm_check_tx_max(struct usbnet *dev, u32 new_tx)
else
min = ctx->max_datagram_size + ctx->max_ndp_size + sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32);
- max = min_t(u32, CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_SIZE_TX, le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbOutMaxSize));
- if (max == 0)
+ if (le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbOutMaxSize) == 0)
max = CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_SIZE_TX; /* dwNtbOutMaxSize not set */
+ else
+ max = clamp_t(u32, le32_to_cpu(ctx->ncm_parm.dwNtbOutMaxSize),
+ USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE,
+ CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_SIZE_TX);
/* some devices set dwNtbOutMaxSize too low for the above default */
min = min(min, max);
@@ -1244,6 +1247,9 @@ cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, __le32 sign)
* further.
*/
if (skb_out == NULL) {
+ /* If even the smallest allocation fails, abort. */
+ if (ctx->tx_curr_size == USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE)
+ goto alloc_failed;
ctx->tx_low_mem_max_cnt = min(ctx->tx_low_mem_max_cnt + 1,
(unsigned)CDC_NCM_LOW_MEM_MAX_CNT);
ctx->tx_low_mem_val = ctx->tx_low_mem_max_cnt;
@@ -1262,13 +1268,8 @@ cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, __le32 sign)
skb_out = alloc_skb(ctx->tx_curr_size, GFP_ATOMIC);
/* No allocation possible so we will abort */
- if (skb_out == NULL) {
- if (skb != NULL) {
- dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
- dev->net->stats.tx_dropped++;
- }
- goto exit_no_skb;
- }
+ if (!skb_out)
+ goto alloc_failed;
ctx->tx_low_mem_val--;
}
if (ctx->is_ndp16) {
@@ -1461,6 +1462,11 @@ cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame(struct usbnet *dev, struct sk_buff *skb, __le32 sign)
return skb_out;
+alloc_failed:
+ if (skb) {
+ dev_kfree_skb_any(skb);
+ dev->net->stats.tx_dropped++;
+ }
exit_no_skb:
/* Start timer, if there is a remaining non-empty skb */
if (ctx->tx_curr_skb != NULL && n > 0)
--
2.40.1.606.ga4b1b128d6-goog
On Wed, May 17, 2023 at 01:38:08PM +0000, Tudor Ambarus wrote:
> Currently in cdc_ncm_check_tx_max(), if dwNtbOutMaxSize is lower than
> the calculated "min" value, but greater than zero, the logic sets
> tx_max to dwNtbOutMaxSize. This is then used to allocate a new SKB in
> cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame() where all the data is handled.
>
> For small values of dwNtbOutMaxSize the memory allocated during
> alloc_skb(dwNtbOutMaxSize, GFP_ATOMIC) will have the same size, due to
> how size is aligned at alloc time:
> size = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(size);
> size += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
> Thus we hit the same bug that we tried to squash with
> commit 2be6d4d16a084 ("net: cdc_ncm: Allow for dwNtbOutMaxSize to be unset or zero")
>
> Low values of dwNtbOutMaxSize do not cause an issue presently because at
> alloc_skb() time more memory (512b) is allocated than required for the
> SKB headers alone (320b), leaving some space (512b - 320b = 192b)
> for CDC data (172b).
>
> However, if more elements (for example 3 x u64 = [24b]) were added to
> one of the SKB header structs, say 'struct skb_shared_info',
> increasing its original size (320b [320b aligned]) to something larger
> (344b [384b aligned]), then suddenly the CDC data (172b) no longer
> fits in the spare SKB data area (512b - 384b = 128b).
>
> Consequently the SKB bounds checking semantics fails and panics:
>
> skbuff: skb_over_panic: text:ffffffff831f755b len:184 put:172 head:ffff88811f1c6c00 data:ffff88811f1c6c00 tail:0xb8 end:0x80 dev:<NULL>
> ------------[ cut here ]------------
> kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:113!
> invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN
> CPU: 0 PID: 57 Comm: kworker/0:2 Not tainted 5.15.106-syzkaller-00249-g19c0ed55a470 #0
> Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 04/14/2023
> Workqueue: mld mld_ifc_work
> RIP: 0010:skb_panic net/core/skbuff.c:113 [inline]
> RIP: 0010:skb_over_panic+0x14c/0x150 net/core/skbuff.c:118
> [snip]
> Call Trace:
> <TASK>
> skb_put+0x151/0x210 net/core/skbuff.c:2047
> skb_put_zero include/linux/skbuff.h:2422 [inline]
> cdc_ncm_ndp16 drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1131 [inline]
> cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame+0x11ab/0x3da0 drivers/net/usb/cdc_ncm.c:1308
> cdc_ncm_tx_fixup+0xa3/0x100
>
> Deal with too low values of dwNtbOutMaxSize, clamp it in the range
> [USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE, CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_SIZE_TX]. We ensure
> enough data space is allocated to handle CDC data by making sure
> dwNtbOutMaxSize is not smaller than USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE.
>
> Fixes: 289507d3364f ("net: cdc_ncm: use sysfs for rx/tx aggregation tuning")
> Cc: [email protected]
> Reported-by: [email protected]
> Link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=b982f1059506db48409d
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/
> Signed-off-by: Tudor Ambarus <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
Hello:
This patch was applied to netdev/net.git (main)
by Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>:
On Wed, 17 May 2023 13:38:08 +0000 you wrote:
> Currently in cdc_ncm_check_tx_max(), if dwNtbOutMaxSize is lower than
> the calculated "min" value, but greater than zero, the logic sets
> tx_max to dwNtbOutMaxSize. This is then used to allocate a new SKB in
> cdc_ncm_fill_tx_frame() where all the data is handled.
>
> For small values of dwNtbOutMaxSize the memory allocated during
> alloc_skb(dwNtbOutMaxSize, GFP_ATOMIC) will have the same size, due to
> how size is aligned at alloc time:
> size = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(size);
> size += SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info));
> Thus we hit the same bug that we tried to squash with
> commit 2be6d4d16a084 ("net: cdc_ncm: Allow for dwNtbOutMaxSize to be unset or zero")
>
> [...]
Here is the summary with links:
- net: cdc_ncm: Deal with too low values of dwNtbOutMaxSize
https://git.kernel.org/netdev/net/c/7e01c7f7046e
You are awesome, thank you!
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