From: Samuel Ortiz <[email protected]>
The Zkr extension is ratified and provides 16 bits of entropy seed when
reading the SEED CSR.
We can implement arch_get_random_seed_longs() by doing multiple csrrw to
that CSR and filling an unsigned long with valid entropy bits.
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Clément Léger <[email protected]>
---
This series depends on "riscv: report more ISA extensions through
hwprobe" series [1].
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/[email protected]/ [1]
Changes in V2:
- Add cpu_relax() in BIST/WAIT/default cases.
- Remove From: from commit description
- Remove "by" from copyright mention
---
arch/riscv/include/asm/archrandom.h | 72 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h | 9 ++++
2 files changed, 81 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 arch/riscv/include/asm/archrandom.h
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/archrandom.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/archrandom.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5345360adfb9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/archrandom.h
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Kernel interface for the RISCV arch_random_* functions
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2023 Rivos Inc.
+ *
+ */
+
+#ifndef ASM_RISCV_ARCHRANDOM_H
+#define ASM_RISCV_ARCHRANDOM_H
+
+#include <asm/csr.h>
+#include <asm/processor.h>
+
+#define SEED_RETRY_LOOPS 100
+
+static inline bool __must_check csr_seed_long(unsigned long *v)
+{
+ unsigned int retry = SEED_RETRY_LOOPS, valid_seeds = 0;
+ const int needed_seeds = sizeof(long) / sizeof(u16);
+ u16 *entropy = (u16 *)v;
+
+ do {
+ /*
+ * The SEED CSR must be accessed with a read-write instruction.
+ */
+ unsigned long csr_seed = csr_swap(CSR_SEED, 0);
+ unsigned long opst = csr_seed & SEED_OPST_MASK;
+
+ switch (opst) {
+ case SEED_OPST_ES16:
+ entropy[valid_seeds++] = csr_seed & SEED_ENTROPY_MASK;
+ if (valid_seeds == needed_seeds)
+ return true;
+ break;
+
+ case SEED_OPST_DEAD:
+ pr_err_once("archrandom: Unrecoverable error\n");
+ return false;
+
+ case SEED_OPST_BIST:
+ case SEED_OPST_WAIT:
+ default:
+ cpu_relax();
+ continue;
+ }
+ } while (--retry);
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+static inline size_t __must_check arch_get_random_longs(unsigned long *v, size_t max_longs)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline size_t __must_check arch_get_random_seed_longs(unsigned long *v, size_t max_longs)
+{
+ if (!max_longs)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If Zkr is supported and csr_seed_long succeeds, we return one long
+ * worth of entropy.
+ */
+ if (riscv_has_extension_likely(RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZKR) && csr_seed_long(v))
+ return 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* ASM_RISCV_ARCHRANDOM_H */
diff --git a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
index 306a19a5509c..510014051f5d 100644
--- a/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
+++ b/arch/riscv/include/asm/csr.h
@@ -411,6 +411,15 @@
#define CSR_VTYPE 0xc21
#define CSR_VLENB 0xc22
+/* Scalar Crypto Extension - Entropy */
+#define CSR_SEED 0x015
+#define SEED_OPST_MASK _AC(0xC0000000, UL)
+#define SEED_OPST_BIST _AC(0x00000000, UL)
+#define SEED_OPST_WAIT _AC(0x40000000, UL)
+#define SEED_OPST_ES16 _AC(0x80000000, UL)
+#define SEED_OPST_DEAD _AC(0xC0000000, UL)
+#define SEED_ENTROPY_MASK _AC(0xFFFF, UL)
+
#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
# define CSR_STATUS CSR_MSTATUS
# define CSR_IE CSR_MIE
--
2.43.0
Hello:
This patch was applied to riscv/linux.git (fixes)
by Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>:
On Thu, 30 Nov 2023 12:17:02 +0100 you wrote:
> From: Samuel Ortiz <[email protected]>
>
> The Zkr extension is ratified and provides 16 bits of entropy seed when
> reading the SEED CSR.
>
> We can implement arch_get_random_seed_longs() by doing multiple csrrw to
> that CSR and filling an unsigned long with valid entropy bits.
>
> [...]
Here is the summary with links:
- [v2] RISC-V: Implement archrandom when Zkr is available
https://git.kernel.org/riscv/c/102434010592
You are awesome, thank you!
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