During the memory error injection test on kernels >= v6.4, kernel
panics occurred like below. However, this issue couldn't be
reproduced on kernels <= v6.3.
mce: [Hardware Error]: CPU 296: Machine Check Exception: f Bank 1: bd80000000100134
mce: [Hardware Error]: RIP 10:<ffffffff821b9776> {__get_user_nocheck_4+0x6/0x20}
mce: [Hardware Error]: TSC 411a93533ed ADDR 346a8730040 MISC 86
mce: [Hardware Error]: PROCESSOR 0:a06d0 TIME 1706000767 SOCKET 1 APIC 211 microcode 80001490
mce: [Hardware Error]: Run the above through 'mcelog --ascii'
mce: [Hardware Error]: Machine check: Data load in unrecoverable area of kernel
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal local machine check
MCE can recover from an in-kernel #MC if the fixup type is EX_TYPE_UACCESS,
explicitly indicating that the kernel is attempting to access userspace
memory. However, MCE can only panic the kernel for an in-kernel #MC if the
fixup type is EX_TYPE_DEFAULT as it includes various fixup types that MCE
may not recover from.
ex_handler_uaccess() would throw a #GP WARN_ONCE() if users gave
non-canonical addresses (with bit 63 clear) to {get, put}_user(), which was
unexpected. Therefore, the previous commit 'b19b74bc99b1' replaced
_ASM_EXTABLE_UA() with _ASM_EXTABLE() for {get, put}_user() fixups where
the corresponding exception handler ex_handler_default() does not have
a #GP WARN_ONCE(). However, the new fixup type EX_TYPE_DEFAULT resulted
in the mentioned kernel panic.
The subsequent commit '6014bc27561f2' (merged in v6.4) added the check
gp_fault_address_ok() right before #GP WARN_ONCE() in ex_handler_uaccess().
This check can avoid the #GP WARN_ONCE() for a non-canonical address (with
bit63 clear) in ex_handler_uaccess().
So with the subsequent commit '6014bc27561f2', now it's OK to revert to
_ASM_EXTABLE_UA() for {get,put}_user() exception fixups as it can both
avoid the #GP WARN_ONCE() in ex_handler_uaccess() and fix the panic
mentioned above.
Fixes: b19b74bc99b1 ("x86/mm: Rework address range check in get_user() and put_user()")
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <[email protected]>
---
arch/x86/lib/getuser.S | 24 ++++++++++++------------
arch/x86/lib/putuser.S | 20 ++++++++++----------
2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/getuser.S b/arch/x86/lib/getuser.S
index 20ef350a60fb..10d5ed8b5990 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/getuser.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/getuser.S
@@ -163,23 +163,23 @@ SYM_CODE_END(__get_user_8_handle_exception)
#endif
/* get_user */
- _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, __get_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, __get_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(3b, __get_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(1b, __get_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(2b, __get_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(3b, __get_user_handle_exception)
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- _ASM_EXTABLE(4b, __get_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(4b, __get_user_handle_exception)
#else
- _ASM_EXTABLE(4b, __get_user_8_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(5b, __get_user_8_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(4b, __get_user_8_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(5b, __get_user_8_handle_exception)
#endif
/* __get_user */
- _ASM_EXTABLE(6b, __get_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(7b, __get_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(8b, __get_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(6b, __get_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(7b, __get_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(8b, __get_user_handle_exception)
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- _ASM_EXTABLE(9b, __get_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(9b, __get_user_handle_exception)
#else
- _ASM_EXTABLE(9b, __get_user_8_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(10b, __get_user_8_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(9b, __get_user_8_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(10b, __get_user_8_handle_exception)
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/putuser.S b/arch/x86/lib/putuser.S
index 2877f5934177..975c9c18263d 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/putuser.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/putuser.S
@@ -133,15 +133,15 @@ SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(__put_user_handle_exception)
RET
SYM_CODE_END(__put_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, __put_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, __put_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(3b, __put_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(4b, __put_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(5b, __put_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(6b, __put_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(7b, __put_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(9b, __put_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(1b, __put_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(2b, __put_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(3b, __put_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(4b, __put_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(5b, __put_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(6b, __put_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(7b, __put_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(9b, __put_user_handle_exception)
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- _ASM_EXTABLE(8b, __put_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(10b, __put_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(8b, __put_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(10b, __put_user_handle_exception)
#endif
--
2.17.1
The following commit has been merged into the x86/urgent branch of tip:
Commit-ID: 8eed4e00a370b37b4e5985ed983dccedd555ea9d
Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/8eed4e00a370b37b4e5985ed983dccedd555ea9d
Author: Qiuxu Zhuo <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Mon, 29 Jan 2024 14:38:42 +08:00
Committer: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <[email protected]>
CommitterDate: Mon, 29 Jan 2024 11:40:41 +01:00
x86/lib: Revert to _ASM_EXTABLE_UA() for {get,put}_user() fixups
During memory error injection test on kernels >= v6.4, the kernel panics
like below. However, this issue couldn't be reproduced on kernels <= v6.3.
mce: [Hardware Error]: CPU 296: Machine Check Exception: f Bank 1: bd80000000100134
mce: [Hardware Error]: RIP 10:<ffffffff821b9776> {__get_user_nocheck_4+0x6/0x20}
mce: [Hardware Error]: TSC 411a93533ed ADDR 346a8730040 MISC 86
mce: [Hardware Error]: PROCESSOR 0:a06d0 TIME 1706000767 SOCKET 1 APIC 211 microcode 80001490
mce: [Hardware Error]: Run the above through 'mcelog --ascii'
mce: [Hardware Error]: Machine check: Data load in unrecoverable area of kernel
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal local machine check
The MCA code can recover from an in-kernel #MC if the fixup type is
EX_TYPE_UACCESS, explicitly indicating that the kernel is attempting to
access userspace memory. However, if the fixup type is EX_TYPE_DEFAULT
the only thing that is raised for an in-kernel #MC is a panic.
ex_handler_uaccess() would warn if users gave a non-canonical addresses
(with bit 63 clear) to {get, put}_user(), which was unexpected.
Therefore, commit
b19b74bc99b1 ("x86/mm: Rework address range check in get_user() and put_user()")
replaced _ASM_EXTABLE_UA() with _ASM_EXTABLE() for {get, put}_user()
fixups. However, the new fixup type EX_TYPE_DEFAULT results in a panic.
Commit
6014bc27561f ("x86-64: make access_ok() independent of LAM")
added the check gp_fault_address_ok() right before the WARN_ONCE() in
ex_handler_uaccess() to not warn about non-canonical user addresses due
to LAM.
With that in place, revert back to _ASM_EXTABLE_UA() for {get,put}_user()
exception fixups in order to be able to handle in-kernel MCEs correctly
again.
[ bp: Massage commit message. ]
Fixes: b19b74bc99b1 ("x86/mm: Rework address range check in get_user() and put_user()")
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
---
arch/x86/lib/getuser.S | 24 ++++++++++++------------
arch/x86/lib/putuser.S | 20 ++++++++++----------
2 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/getuser.S b/arch/x86/lib/getuser.S
index 20ef350..10d5ed8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/getuser.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/getuser.S
@@ -163,23 +163,23 @@ SYM_CODE_END(__get_user_8_handle_exception)
#endif
/* get_user */
- _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, __get_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, __get_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(3b, __get_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(1b, __get_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(2b, __get_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(3b, __get_user_handle_exception)
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- _ASM_EXTABLE(4b, __get_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(4b, __get_user_handle_exception)
#else
- _ASM_EXTABLE(4b, __get_user_8_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(5b, __get_user_8_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(4b, __get_user_8_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(5b, __get_user_8_handle_exception)
#endif
/* __get_user */
- _ASM_EXTABLE(6b, __get_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(7b, __get_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(8b, __get_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(6b, __get_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(7b, __get_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(8b, __get_user_handle_exception)
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
- _ASM_EXTABLE(9b, __get_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(9b, __get_user_handle_exception)
#else
- _ASM_EXTABLE(9b, __get_user_8_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(10b, __get_user_8_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(9b, __get_user_8_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(10b, __get_user_8_handle_exception)
#endif
diff --git a/arch/x86/lib/putuser.S b/arch/x86/lib/putuser.S
index 2877f59..975c9c1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/lib/putuser.S
+++ b/arch/x86/lib/putuser.S
@@ -133,15 +133,15 @@ SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL(__put_user_handle_exception)
RET
SYM_CODE_END(__put_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(1b, __put_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(2b, __put_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(3b, __put_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(4b, __put_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(5b, __put_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(6b, __put_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(7b, __put_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(9b, __put_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(1b, __put_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(2b, __put_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(3b, __put_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(4b, __put_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(5b, __put_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(6b, __put_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(7b, __put_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(9b, __put_user_handle_exception)
#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- _ASM_EXTABLE(8b, __put_user_handle_exception)
- _ASM_EXTABLE(10b, __put_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(8b, __put_user_handle_exception)
+ _ASM_EXTABLE_UA(10b, __put_user_handle_exception)
#endif