2024-06-04 07:29:17

by Paul Barker

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [net-next PATCH v5 0/7] Improve GbEth performance on Renesas RZ/G2L and related SoCs

This series aims to improve performance of the GbEth IP in the Renesas
RZ/G2L SoC family and the RZ/G3S SoC, which use the ravb driver. Along
the way, we do some refactoring and ensure that napi_complete_done() is
used in accordance with the NAPI documentation for both GbEth and R-Car
code paths.

Much of the performance improvement comes from enabling SW IRQ
Coalescing for all SoCs using the GbEth IP, and NAPI Threaded mode for
single core SoCs using the GbEth IP. These can be enabled/disabled at
runtime via sysfs, but our goal is to set sensible defaults which get
good performance on the affected SoCs.

The rest of the performance improvement comes from using a page pool to
allocate RX buffers, and reducing the allocation size from >8kB to 2kB.

The overall performance impact of this patch series seen in testing with
iperf3 is as follows (see patches 5-7 for more detailed results):
* RZ/G2L:
* TCP TX: +1.8% bandwidth
* TCP RX: +1% bandwidth at 47% less CPU load
* UDP RX: +1% bandwidth at 26% less CPU load

* RZ/G2UL:
* TCP TX: +37% bandwidth
* TCP RX: +43% bandwidth
* UDP TX: -8% bandwidth
* UDP RX: +32500% bandwidth (!)

* RZ/G3S:
* TCP TX: +25% bandwidth
* TCP RX: +76% bandwidth
* UDP TX: -9% bandwidth
* UDP RX: +37900% bandwidth (!)

* RZ/Five:
* TCP TX: +18% bandwidth
* TCP RX: +212% bandwidth
* UDP TX: +2% bandwidth
* UDP RX: +inf bandwidth (test no longer crashes)

There is no significant impact on bandwidth or CPU load in testing on
RZ/G2H or R-Car M3N.

Fixing the crash in UDP RX testing for RZ/Five is a cumulative effect of
patches 1, 2, 5 & 6 so this is very difficult to break out as a bugfix
for backporting.

Changes v4->v5:
* Added Sergey's Reviewed-by tags.
* Improved the commit message for patch 2/7.
* Re-wrapped to 80 cols, except where this would significantly impact
readability.
* Use lower case `skb` consistently in comments.
* Included <net/page_pool/types.h> in ravb.h.
* Moved rx_buffer_size so it is in the same place in ravb_hw_info as
rx_max_desc_use was previously.
* Used reverse xmas tree ordering in variable declarations.
* Split lines after binary operators, instead of before.
* Factor subtraction of sizeof(__sum16) out of the if condition in
ravb_rx_csum_gbeth().
* Add blank lines after variable declarations where needed.
* Used goto instead of break to handle napi_build_skb() failure in
ravb_rx_gbeth(). Break was incorrectly scoped to the surrounding
switch statement, when it's the outer loop we really want to break
out of.
* Used continue instead of break to handle NULL priv->rx_1st_skb in
ravb_rx_gbeth() as we may still be able to process further
descriptors.
* Unconditionally set priv->rx_1st_skb = NULL after processing a
packet in ravb_rx_gbeth(). We don't need to check die_dt as this
will be a no-op for single descriptor packets.
* Moved napi_build_skb() call after dma_sync_single_for_cpu() in
ravb_rx_rcar() to align the order of operations with ravb_rx_gbeth()
and ensure the data is sync'd before it is accessed.
* Moved zeroing of rx_buff->page to the end of packet processing in
ravb_rx_rcar() to align the order of operations with
ravb_rx_gbeth().

Changes v3->v4:
* Dependency patches have merged so this is no longer an RFC.
* Fixed update of stats->rx_packets.
* Simplified refactoring following feedback from Niklas and Sergey.
* Renamed needs_irq_coalesce -> coalesce_irqs.
* Used a separate page pool for each RX queue.
* Passed struct ravb_rx_desc to ravb_alloc_rx_buffer() so that we can
simplify the calling function.
* Explained the calculation of rx_desc->ds_cc.
* Added handling of nonlinear SKBs in ravb_rx_csum_gbeth().
* Used Niklas' suggested commit message for patch 2/7.
* Added Sergey's Reviewed-by tags to patches 5/7 and 6/7.

Changes v2->v3:
* Incorporated feedback on RFC v2 from Sergey.
* Split out bugfixes and rebased. This changed the order of what was
the first 5 patches of v2 and things look a little different so I've
not picked up Reviewed-by tags from v2.
* Further refactoring and tidy up of RX ring refill and
ravb_rx_gbeth().
* Switched to using a page pool to allocate RX buffers.
* Re-tested and provided updated performance figures.

Changes v1->v2:
* Marked as RFC as the series depends on unmerged patches.
* Refactored R-Car code paths as well as GbEth code paths.
* Updated references to the patches this series depends on.

Paul Barker (7):
net: ravb: Simplify poll & receive functions
net: ravb: Align poll function with NAPI docs
net: ravb: Refactor RX ring refill
net: ravb: Refactor GbEth RX code path
net: ravb: Enable SW IRQ Coalescing for GbEth
net: ravb: Use NAPI threaded mode on 1-core CPUs with GbEth IP
net: ravb: Allocate RX buffers via page pool

drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb.h | 14 +-
drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c | 479 ++++++++++++-----------
2 files changed, 271 insertions(+), 222 deletions(-)


base-commit: b5c089880723b2c18531c40e445235bd646a51d1
--
2.39.2



2024-06-04 07:29:57

by Paul Barker

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [net-next PATCH v5 2/7] net: ravb: Align poll function with NAPI docs

Align ravb_poll() with the documentation in
`Documentation/networking/kapi.rst` and
`Documentation/networking/napi.rst`.

The documentation says that we should prefer napi_complete_done() over
napi_complete(), and using the former allows us to properly support busy
polling. We should ensure that napi_complete_done() is only called if
the work budget has not been exhausted, and we should only re-arm
interrupts if it returns true.

Signed-off-by: Paul Barker <[email protected]>
---
Changes v4->v5:
* Re-wrote the commit message to make things clearer.

Changes v3->v4:
* Used Niklas' suggested commit message.

drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c | 26 ++++++++++--------------
1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
index 193ad05383a8..472aa80002be 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
@@ -1341,23 +1341,19 @@ static int ravb_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
if (priv->rx_fifo_errors != ndev->stats.rx_fifo_errors)
ndev->stats.rx_fifo_errors = priv->rx_fifo_errors;

- if (work_done == budget)
- goto out;
-
- napi_complete(napi);
-
- /* Re-enable RX/TX interrupts */
- spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
- if (!info->irq_en_dis) {
- ravb_modify(ndev, RIC0, mask, mask);
- ravb_modify(ndev, TIC, mask, mask);
- } else {
- ravb_write(ndev, mask, RIE0);
- ravb_write(ndev, mask, TIE);
+ if (work_done < budget && napi_complete_done(napi, work_done)) {
+ /* Re-enable RX/TX interrupts */
+ spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
+ if (!info->irq_en_dis) {
+ ravb_modify(ndev, RIC0, mask, mask);
+ ravb_modify(ndev, TIC, mask, mask);
+ } else {
+ ravb_write(ndev, mask, RIE0);
+ ravb_write(ndev, mask, TIE);
+ }
+ spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
}
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);

-out:
return work_done;
}

--
2.39.2


2024-06-04 07:30:20

by Paul Barker

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [net-next PATCH v5 3/7] net: ravb: Refactor RX ring refill

To reduce code duplication, we add a new RX ring refill function which
can handle both the initial RX ring population (which was split between
ravb_ring_init() and ravb_ring_format()) and the RX ring refill after
polling (in ravb_rx()).

Signed-off-by: Paul Barker <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Shtylyov <[email protected]>
---
Changes v4->v5:
* Re-wrapped to 80 cols, except where this would significantly impact
readability.
* Added Sergey's Reviewed-by tag.

Changes v3->v4:
* Avoided unnecessarily re-ordering code in ravb_ring_init() and
ravb_ring_format().

drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c | 150 +++++++++--------------
1 file changed, 57 insertions(+), 93 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
index 472aa80002be..63d03929e3f5 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
@@ -317,35 +317,43 @@ static void ravb_ring_free(struct net_device *ndev, int q)
priv->tx_skb[q] = NULL;
}

-static void ravb_rx_ring_format(struct net_device *ndev, int q)
+static u32
+ravb_rx_ring_refill(struct net_device *ndev, int q, u32 count, gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
struct ravb_private *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
+ const struct ravb_hw_info *info = priv->info;
struct ravb_rx_desc *rx_desc;
- unsigned int rx_ring_size;
dma_addr_t dma_addr;
- unsigned int i;
+ u32 i, entry;

- rx_ring_size = priv->info->rx_desc_size * priv->num_rx_ring[q];
- memset(priv->rx_ring[q].raw, 0, rx_ring_size);
- /* Build RX ring buffer */
- for (i = 0; i < priv->num_rx_ring[q]; i++) {
- /* RX descriptor */
- rx_desc = ravb_rx_get_desc(priv, q, i);
- rx_desc->ds_cc = cpu_to_le16(priv->info->rx_max_desc_use);
- dma_addr = dma_map_single(ndev->dev.parent, priv->rx_skb[q][i]->data,
- priv->info->rx_max_frame_size,
- DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
- /* We just set the data size to 0 for a failed mapping which
- * should prevent DMA from happening...
- */
- if (dma_mapping_error(ndev->dev.parent, dma_addr))
- rx_desc->ds_cc = cpu_to_le16(0);
- rx_desc->dptr = cpu_to_le32(dma_addr);
+ for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
+ entry = (priv->dirty_rx[q] + i) % priv->num_rx_ring[q];
+ rx_desc = ravb_rx_get_desc(priv, q, entry);
+ rx_desc->ds_cc = cpu_to_le16(info->rx_max_desc_use);
+
+ if (!priv->rx_skb[q][entry]) {
+ priv->rx_skb[q][entry] = ravb_alloc_skb(ndev, info,
+ gfp_mask);
+ if (!priv->rx_skb[q][entry])
+ break;
+ dma_addr = dma_map_single(ndev->dev.parent,
+ priv->rx_skb[q][entry]->data,
+ priv->info->rx_max_frame_size,
+ DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+ skb_checksum_none_assert(priv->rx_skb[q][entry]);
+ /* We just set the data size to 0 for a failed mapping
+ * which should prevent DMA from happening...
+ */
+ if (dma_mapping_error(ndev->dev.parent, dma_addr))
+ rx_desc->ds_cc = cpu_to_le16(0);
+ rx_desc->dptr = cpu_to_le32(dma_addr);
+ }
+ /* Descriptor type must be set after all the above writes */
+ dma_wmb();
rx_desc->die_dt = DT_FEMPTY;
}
- rx_desc = ravb_rx_get_desc(priv, q, i);
- rx_desc->dptr = cpu_to_le32((u32)priv->rx_desc_dma[q]);
- rx_desc->die_dt = DT_LINKFIX; /* type */
+
+ return i;
}

/* Format skb and descriptor buffer for Ethernet AVB */
@@ -353,6 +361,7 @@ static void ravb_ring_format(struct net_device *ndev, int q)
{
struct ravb_private *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
unsigned int num_tx_desc = priv->num_tx_desc;
+ struct ravb_rx_desc *rx_desc;
struct ravb_tx_desc *tx_desc;
struct ravb_desc *desc;
unsigned int tx_ring_size = sizeof(*tx_desc) * priv->num_tx_ring[q] *
@@ -364,7 +373,13 @@ static void ravb_ring_format(struct net_device *ndev, int q)
priv->dirty_rx[q] = 0;
priv->dirty_tx[q] = 0;

- ravb_rx_ring_format(ndev, q);
+ /* Regular RX descriptors have already been initialized by
+ * ravb_rx_ring_refill(), we just need to initialize the final link
+ * descriptor.
+ */
+ rx_desc = ravb_rx_get_desc(priv, q, priv->num_rx_ring[q]);
+ rx_desc->dptr = cpu_to_le32((u32)priv->rx_desc_dma[q]);
+ rx_desc->die_dt = DT_LINKFIX; /* type */

memset(priv->tx_ring[q], 0, tx_ring_size);
/* Build TX ring buffer */
@@ -408,11 +423,9 @@ static void *ravb_alloc_rx_desc(struct net_device *ndev, int q)
static int ravb_ring_init(struct net_device *ndev, int q)
{
struct ravb_private *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
- const struct ravb_hw_info *info = priv->info;
unsigned int num_tx_desc = priv->num_tx_desc;
unsigned int ring_size;
- struct sk_buff *skb;
- unsigned int i;
+ u32 num_filled;

/* Allocate RX and TX skb rings */
priv->rx_skb[q] = kcalloc(priv->num_rx_ring[q],
@@ -422,12 +435,18 @@ static int ravb_ring_init(struct net_device *ndev, int q)
if (!priv->rx_skb[q] || !priv->tx_skb[q])
goto error;

- for (i = 0; i < priv->num_rx_ring[q]; i++) {
- skb = ravb_alloc_skb(ndev, info, GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!skb)
- goto error;
- priv->rx_skb[q][i] = skb;
- }
+ /* Allocate all RX descriptors. */
+ if (!ravb_alloc_rx_desc(ndev, q))
+ goto error;
+
+ /* Populate RX ring buffer. */
+ priv->dirty_rx[q] = 0;
+ ring_size = priv->info->rx_desc_size * priv->num_rx_ring[q];
+ memset(priv->rx_ring[q].raw, 0, ring_size);
+ num_filled = ravb_rx_ring_refill(ndev, q, priv->num_rx_ring[q],
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (num_filled != priv->num_rx_ring[q])
+ goto error;

if (num_tx_desc > 1) {
/* Allocate rings for the aligned buffers */
@@ -437,12 +456,6 @@ static int ravb_ring_init(struct net_device *ndev, int q)
goto error;
}

- /* Allocate all RX descriptors. */
- if (!ravb_alloc_rx_desc(ndev, q))
- goto error;
-
- priv->dirty_rx[q] = 0;
-
/* Allocate all TX descriptors. */
ring_size = sizeof(struct ravb_tx_desc) *
(priv->num_tx_ring[q] * num_tx_desc + 1);
@@ -762,11 +775,9 @@ static struct sk_buff *ravb_get_skb_gbeth(struct net_device *ndev, int entry,
static int ravb_rx_gbeth(struct net_device *ndev, int budget, int q)
{
struct ravb_private *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
- const struct ravb_hw_info *info = priv->info;
struct net_device_stats *stats;
struct ravb_rx_desc *desc;
struct sk_buff *skb;
- dma_addr_t dma_addr;
int rx_packets = 0;
u8 desc_status;
u16 desc_len;
@@ -854,32 +865,9 @@ static int ravb_rx_gbeth(struct net_device *ndev, int budget, int q)
}

/* Refill the RX ring buffers. */
- for (; priv->cur_rx[q] - priv->dirty_rx[q] > 0; priv->dirty_rx[q]++) {
- entry = priv->dirty_rx[q] % priv->num_rx_ring[q];
- desc = &priv->rx_ring[q].desc[entry];
- desc->ds_cc = cpu_to_le16(priv->info->rx_max_desc_use);
-
- if (!priv->rx_skb[q][entry]) {
- skb = ravb_alloc_skb(ndev, info, GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (!skb)
- break;
- dma_addr = dma_map_single(ndev->dev.parent,
- skb->data,
- priv->info->rx_max_frame_size,
- DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
- skb_checksum_none_assert(skb);
- /* We just set the data size to 0 for a failed mapping
- * which should prevent DMA from happening...
- */
- if (dma_mapping_error(ndev->dev.parent, dma_addr))
- desc->ds_cc = cpu_to_le16(0);
- desc->dptr = cpu_to_le32(dma_addr);
- priv->rx_skb[q][entry] = skb;
- }
- /* Descriptor type must be set after all the above writes */
- dma_wmb();
- desc->die_dt = DT_FEMPTY;
- }
+ priv->dirty_rx[q] += ravb_rx_ring_refill(ndev, q,
+ priv->cur_rx[q] - priv->dirty_rx[q],
+ GFP_ATOMIC);

stats->rx_packets += rx_packets;
return rx_packets;
@@ -889,12 +877,10 @@ static int ravb_rx_gbeth(struct net_device *ndev, int budget, int q)
static int ravb_rx_rcar(struct net_device *ndev, int budget, int q)
{
struct ravb_private *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
- const struct ravb_hw_info *info = priv->info;
struct net_device_stats *stats = &priv->stats[q];
struct ravb_ex_rx_desc *desc;
unsigned int limit, i;
struct sk_buff *skb;
- dma_addr_t dma_addr;
struct timespec64 ts;
int rx_packets = 0;
u8 desc_status;
@@ -964,31 +950,9 @@ static int ravb_rx_rcar(struct net_device *ndev, int budget, int q)
}

/* Refill the RX ring buffers. */
- for (; priv->cur_rx[q] - priv->dirty_rx[q] > 0; priv->dirty_rx[q]++) {
- entry = priv->dirty_rx[q] % priv->num_rx_ring[q];
- desc = &priv->rx_ring[q].ex_desc[entry];
- desc->ds_cc = cpu_to_le16(priv->info->rx_max_desc_use);
-
- if (!priv->rx_skb[q][entry]) {
- skb = ravb_alloc_skb(ndev, info, GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (!skb)
- break; /* Better luck next round. */
- dma_addr = dma_map_single(ndev->dev.parent, skb->data,
- priv->info->rx_max_frame_size,
- DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
- skb_checksum_none_assert(skb);
- /* We just set the data size to 0 for a failed mapping
- * which should prevent DMA from happening...
- */
- if (dma_mapping_error(ndev->dev.parent, dma_addr))
- desc->ds_cc = cpu_to_le16(0);
- desc->dptr = cpu_to_le32(dma_addr);
- priv->rx_skb[q][entry] = skb;
- }
- /* Descriptor type must be set after all the above writes */
- dma_wmb();
- desc->die_dt = DT_FEMPTY;
- }
+ priv->dirty_rx[q] += ravb_rx_ring_refill(ndev, q,
+ priv->cur_rx[q] - priv->dirty_rx[q],
+ GFP_ATOMIC);

stats->rx_packets += rx_packets;
return rx_packets;
--
2.39.2


2024-06-04 07:30:40

by Paul Barker

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [net-next PATCH v5 4/7] net: ravb: Refactor GbEth RX code path

We can reduce code duplication in ravb_rx_gbeth().

Signed-off-by: Paul Barker <[email protected]>
---
Changes v4->v5:
* Re-wrapped to 80 cols, except where this would significantly impact
readability.
* Use lower case `skb` consistently in comments.

Changes v3->v4:
* Used switch statements instead of if statements in ravb_rx_gbeth().

drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c | 71 +++++++++++++-----------
1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
index 63d03929e3f5..e8c3f48b213d 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
@@ -819,47 +819,52 @@ static int ravb_rx_gbeth(struct net_device *ndev, int budget, int q)
stats->rx_missed_errors++;
} else {
die_dt = desc->die_dt & 0xF0;
+ skb = ravb_get_skb_gbeth(ndev, entry, desc);
switch (die_dt) {
case DT_FSINGLE:
- skb = ravb_get_skb_gbeth(ndev, entry, desc);
+ case DT_FSTART:
+ /* Start of packet: Set initial data length. */
skb_put(skb, desc_len);
+
+ /* Save this skb if the packet spans multiple
+ * descriptors.
+ */
+ if (die_dt == DT_FSTART)
+ priv->rx_1st_skb = skb;
+ break;
+
+ case DT_FMID:
+ case DT_FEND:
+ /* Continuing a packet: Move data into the saved
+ * skb.
+ */
+ skb_copy_to_linear_data_offset(priv->rx_1st_skb,
+ priv->rx_1st_skb->len,
+ skb->data,
+ desc_len);
+ skb_put(priv->rx_1st_skb, desc_len);
+ dev_kfree_skb(skb);
+
+ /* Set skb to point at the whole packet so that
+ * we only need one code path for finishing a
+ * packet.
+ */
+ skb = priv->rx_1st_skb;
+ }
+
+ switch (die_dt) {
+ case DT_FSINGLE:
+ case DT_FEND:
+ /* Finishing a packet: Determine protocol &
+ * checksum, hand off to NAPI and update our
+ * stats.
+ */
skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, ndev);
if (ndev->features & NETIF_F_RXCSUM)
ravb_rx_csum_gbeth(skb);
+ stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
napi_gro_receive(&priv->napi[q], skb);
rx_packets++;
- stats->rx_bytes += desc_len;
- break;
- case DT_FSTART:
- priv->rx_1st_skb = ravb_get_skb_gbeth(ndev, entry, desc);
- skb_put(priv->rx_1st_skb, desc_len);
- break;
- case DT_FMID:
- skb = ravb_get_skb_gbeth(ndev, entry, desc);
- skb_copy_to_linear_data_offset(priv->rx_1st_skb,
- priv->rx_1st_skb->len,
- skb->data,
- desc_len);
- skb_put(priv->rx_1st_skb, desc_len);
- dev_kfree_skb(skb);
- break;
- case DT_FEND:
- skb = ravb_get_skb_gbeth(ndev, entry, desc);
- skb_copy_to_linear_data_offset(priv->rx_1st_skb,
- priv->rx_1st_skb->len,
- skb->data,
- desc_len);
- skb_put(priv->rx_1st_skb, desc_len);
- dev_kfree_skb(skb);
- priv->rx_1st_skb->protocol =
- eth_type_trans(priv->rx_1st_skb, ndev);
- if (ndev->features & NETIF_F_RXCSUM)
- ravb_rx_csum_gbeth(priv->rx_1st_skb);
- stats->rx_bytes += priv->rx_1st_skb->len;
- napi_gro_receive(&priv->napi[q],
- priv->rx_1st_skb);
- rx_packets++;
- break;
}
}
}
--
2.39.2


2024-06-04 07:31:31

by Paul Barker

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [net-next PATCH v5 1/7] net: ravb: Simplify poll & receive functions

We don't need to pass the work budget to ravb_rx() by reference, it's
cleaner to pass this by value and return the amount of work done. This
allows us to simplify the ravb_poll() function and use the common
`work_done` variable name seen in other network drivers for consistency
and ease of understanding.

This is a pure refactor and should not affect behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Paul Barker <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Shtylyov <[email protected]>
---
Changes v4->v5:
* Added Sergey's Reviewed-by tag.

Changes v3->v4:
* Fixed update of stats->rx_packets in ravb_rx_gbeth() and
ravb_rx_rcar().

drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb.h | 2 +-
drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c | 27 +++++++++++-------------
2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb.h
index b48935ec7e28..71de2a7aa27c 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb.h
@@ -1039,7 +1039,7 @@ struct ravb_ptp {
};

struct ravb_hw_info {
- bool (*receive)(struct net_device *ndev, int *quota, int q);
+ int (*receive)(struct net_device *ndev, int budget, int q);
void (*set_rate)(struct net_device *ndev);
int (*set_feature)(struct net_device *ndev, netdev_features_t features);
int (*dmac_init)(struct net_device *ndev);
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
index 4d100283c30f..193ad05383a8 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
@@ -759,7 +759,7 @@ static struct sk_buff *ravb_get_skb_gbeth(struct net_device *ndev, int entry,
}

/* Packet receive function for Gigabit Ethernet */
-static bool ravb_rx_gbeth(struct net_device *ndev, int *quota, int q)
+static int ravb_rx_gbeth(struct net_device *ndev, int budget, int q)
{
struct ravb_private *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
const struct ravb_hw_info *info = priv->info;
@@ -781,7 +781,7 @@ static bool ravb_rx_gbeth(struct net_device *ndev, int *quota, int q)
for (i = 0; i < limit; i++, priv->cur_rx[q]++) {
entry = priv->cur_rx[q] % priv->num_rx_ring[q];
desc = &priv->rx_ring[q].desc[entry];
- if (rx_packets == *quota || desc->die_dt == DT_FEMPTY)
+ if (rx_packets == budget || desc->die_dt == DT_FEMPTY)
break;

/* Descriptor type must be checked before all other reads */
@@ -882,12 +882,11 @@ static bool ravb_rx_gbeth(struct net_device *ndev, int *quota, int q)
}

stats->rx_packets += rx_packets;
- *quota -= rx_packets;
- return *quota == 0;
+ return rx_packets;
}

/* Packet receive function for Ethernet AVB */
-static bool ravb_rx_rcar(struct net_device *ndev, int *quota, int q)
+static int ravb_rx_rcar(struct net_device *ndev, int budget, int q)
{
struct ravb_private *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
const struct ravb_hw_info *info = priv->info;
@@ -906,7 +905,7 @@ static bool ravb_rx_rcar(struct net_device *ndev, int *quota, int q)
for (i = 0; i < limit; i++, priv->cur_rx[q]++) {
entry = priv->cur_rx[q] % priv->num_rx_ring[q];
desc = &priv->rx_ring[q].ex_desc[entry];
- if (rx_packets == *quota || desc->die_dt == DT_FEMPTY)
+ if (rx_packets == budget || desc->die_dt == DT_FEMPTY)
break;

/* Descriptor type must be checked before all other reads */
@@ -992,17 +991,16 @@ static bool ravb_rx_rcar(struct net_device *ndev, int *quota, int q)
}

stats->rx_packets += rx_packets;
- *quota -= rx_packets;
- return *quota == 0;
+ return rx_packets;
}

/* Packet receive function for Ethernet AVB */
-static bool ravb_rx(struct net_device *ndev, int *quota, int q)
+static int ravb_rx(struct net_device *ndev, int budget, int q)
{
struct ravb_private *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
const struct ravb_hw_info *info = priv->info;

- return info->receive(ndev, quota, q);
+ return info->receive(ndev, budget, q);
}

static void ravb_rcv_snd_disable(struct net_device *ndev)
@@ -1319,13 +1317,12 @@ static int ravb_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
unsigned long flags;
int q = napi - priv->napi;
int mask = BIT(q);
- int quota = budget;
- bool unmask;
+ int work_done;

/* Processing RX Descriptor Ring */
/* Clear RX interrupt */
ravb_write(ndev, ~(mask | RIS0_RESERVED), RIS0);
- unmask = !ravb_rx(ndev, &quota, q);
+ work_done = ravb_rx(ndev, budget, q);

/* Processing TX Descriptor Ring */
spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
@@ -1344,7 +1341,7 @@ static int ravb_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
if (priv->rx_fifo_errors != ndev->stats.rx_fifo_errors)
ndev->stats.rx_fifo_errors = priv->rx_fifo_errors;

- if (!unmask)
+ if (work_done == budget)
goto out;

napi_complete(napi);
@@ -1361,7 +1358,7 @@ static int ravb_poll(struct napi_struct *napi, int budget)
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);

out:
- return budget - quota;
+ return work_done;
}

static void ravb_set_duplex_gbeth(struct net_device *ndev)
--
2.39.2


2024-06-04 07:32:57

by Paul Barker

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [net-next PATCH v5 7/7] net: ravb: Allocate RX buffers via page pool

This patch makes multiple changes that can't be separated:

1) Allocate plain RX buffers via a page pool instead of allocating
SKBs, then use build_skb() when a packet is received.
2) For GbEth IP, reduce the RX buffer size to 2kB.
3) For GbEth IP, merge packets which span more than one RX descriptor
as SKB fragments instead of copying data.

Implementing (1) without (2) would require the use of an order-1 page
pool (instead of an order-0 page pool split into page fragments) for
GbEth.

Implementing (2) without (3) would leave us no space to re-assemble
packets which span more than one RX descriptor.

Implementing (3) without (1) would not be possible as the network stack
expects to use put_page() or page_pool_put_page() to free SKB fragments
after an SKB is consumed.

RX checksum offload support is adjusted to handle both linear and
nonlinear (fragmented) packets.

This patch gives the following improvements during testing with iperf3.

* RZ/G2L:
* TCP RX: same bandwidth at -43% CPU load (70% -> 40%)
* UDP RX: same bandwidth at -17% CPU load (88% -> 74%)

* RZ/G2UL:
* TCP RX: +30% bandwidth (726Mbps -> 941Mbps)
* UDP RX: +417% bandwidth (108Mbps -> 558Mbps)

* RZ/G3S:
* TCP RX: +64% bandwidth (562Mbps -> 920Mbps)
* UDP RX: +420% bandwidth (90Mbps -> 468Mbps)

* RZ/Five:
* TCP RX: +217% bandwidth (145Mbps -> 459Mbps)
* UDP RX: +470% bandwidth (20Mbps -> 114Mbps)

There is no significant impact on bandwidth or CPU load in testing on
RZ/G2H or R-Car M3N.

Signed-off-by: Paul Barker <[email protected]>
---
Changes v4->v5:
* Re-wrapped to 80 cols, except where this would significantly impact
readability.
* Included <net/page_pool/types.h> in ravb.h.
* Moved rx_buffer_size so it is in the same place in ravb_hw_info as
rx_max_desc_use was previously.
* Used reverse xmas tree ordering in variable declarations.
* Split lines after binary operators, instead of before.
* Factor subtraction of sizeof(__sum16) out of the if condition in
ravb_rx_csum_gbeth().
* Add blank lines after variable declarations where needed.
* Used goto instead of break to handle napi_build_skb() failure in
ravb_rx_gbeth(). Break was incorrectly scoped to the surrounding
switch statement, when it's the outer loop we really want to break
out of.
* Used continue instead of break to handle NULL priv->rx_1st_skb in
ravb_rx_gbeth() as we may still be able to process further
descriptors.
* Unconditionally set priv->rx_1st_skb = NULL after processing a
packet in ravb_rx_gbeth(). We don't need to check die_dt as this
will be a no-op for single descriptor packets.
* Moved napi_build_skb() call after dma_sync_single_for_cpu() in
ravb_rx_rcar() to align the order of operations with ravb_rx_gbeth()
and ensure the data is sync'd before it is accessed.
* Moved zeroing of rx_buff->page to the end of packet processing in
ravb_rx_rcar() to align the order of operations with
ravb_rx_gbeth().

Changes v3->v4:
* Used a separate page pool for each RX queue.
* Passed struct ravb_rx_desc to ravb_alloc_rx_buffer() so that we can
simplify the calling function.
* Explained the calculation of rx_desc->ds_cc.
* Added handling of nonlinear SKBs in ravb_rx_csum_gbeth().

drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb.h | 11 +-
drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c | 258 +++++++++++++++--------
2 files changed, 174 insertions(+), 95 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb.h
index 6a7aa7dd17e6..6b2444d31fcc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb.h
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
#include <linux/phy.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
#include <linux/ptp_clock_kernel.h>
+#include <net/page_pool/types.h>

#define BE_TX_RING_SIZE 64 /* TX ring size for Best Effort */
#define BE_RX_RING_SIZE 1024 /* RX ring size for Best Effort */
@@ -1051,7 +1052,7 @@ struct ravb_hw_info {
int stats_len;
u32 tccr_mask;
u32 rx_max_frame_size;
- u32 rx_max_desc_use;
+ u32 rx_buffer_size;
u32 rx_desc_size;
unsigned aligned_tx: 1;
unsigned coalesce_irqs:1; /* Needs software IRQ coalescing */
@@ -1071,6 +1072,11 @@ struct ravb_hw_info {
unsigned half_duplex:1; /* E-MAC supports half duplex mode */
};

+struct ravb_rx_buffer {
+ struct page *page;
+ unsigned int offset;
+};
+
struct ravb_private {
struct net_device *ndev;
struct platform_device *pdev;
@@ -1094,7 +1100,8 @@ struct ravb_private {
struct ravb_tx_desc *tx_ring[NUM_TX_QUEUE];
void *tx_align[NUM_TX_QUEUE];
struct sk_buff *rx_1st_skb;
- struct sk_buff **rx_skb[NUM_RX_QUEUE];
+ struct page_pool *rx_pool[NUM_RX_QUEUE];
+ struct ravb_rx_buffer *rx_buffers[NUM_RX_QUEUE];
struct sk_buff **tx_skb[NUM_TX_QUEUE];
u32 rx_over_errors;
u32 rx_fifo_errors;
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
index c89bb38492b4..c1546b916e4e 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
#include <linux/reset.h>
#include <linux/math64.h>
#include <net/ip.h>
+#include <net/page_pool/helpers.h>

#include "ravb.h"

@@ -113,25 +114,6 @@ static void ravb_set_rate_rcar(struct net_device *ndev)
}
}

-static struct sk_buff *
-ravb_alloc_skb(struct net_device *ndev, const struct ravb_hw_info *info,
- gfp_t gfp_mask)
-{
- struct sk_buff *skb;
- u32 reserve;
-
- skb = __netdev_alloc_skb(ndev, info->rx_max_frame_size + RAVB_ALIGN - 1,
- gfp_mask);
- if (!skb)
- return NULL;
-
- reserve = (unsigned long)skb->data & (RAVB_ALIGN - 1);
- if (reserve)
- skb_reserve(skb, RAVB_ALIGN - reserve);
-
- return skb;
-}
-
/* Get MAC address from the MAC address registers
*
* Ethernet AVB device doesn't have ROM for MAC address.
@@ -257,21 +239,10 @@ static void ravb_rx_ring_free(struct net_device *ndev, int q)
{
struct ravb_private *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
unsigned int ring_size;
- unsigned int i;

if (!priv->rx_ring[q].raw)
return;

- for (i = 0; i < priv->num_rx_ring[q]; i++) {
- struct ravb_rx_desc *desc = ravb_rx_get_desc(priv, q, i);
-
- if (!dma_mapping_error(ndev->dev.parent,
- le32_to_cpu(desc->dptr)))
- dma_unmap_single(ndev->dev.parent,
- le32_to_cpu(desc->dptr),
- priv->info->rx_max_frame_size,
- DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
- }
ring_size = priv->info->rx_desc_size * (priv->num_rx_ring[q] + 1);
dma_free_coherent(ndev->dev.parent, ring_size, priv->rx_ring[q].raw,
priv->rx_desc_dma[q]);
@@ -298,13 +269,16 @@ static void ravb_ring_free(struct net_device *ndev, int q)
priv->tx_ring[q] = NULL;
}

- /* Free RX skb ringbuffer */
- if (priv->rx_skb[q]) {
- for (i = 0; i < priv->num_rx_ring[q]; i++)
- dev_kfree_skb(priv->rx_skb[q][i]);
+ /* Free RX buffers */
+ for (i = 0; i < priv->num_rx_ring[q]; i++) {
+ if (priv->rx_buffers[q][i].page)
+ page_pool_put_page(priv->rx_pool[q],
+ priv->rx_buffers[q][i].page,
+ 0, true);
}
- kfree(priv->rx_skb[q]);
- priv->rx_skb[q] = NULL;
+ kfree(priv->rx_buffers[q]);
+ priv->rx_buffers[q] = NULL;
+ page_pool_destroy(priv->rx_pool[q]);

/* Free aligned TX buffers */
kfree(priv->tx_align[q]);
@@ -317,36 +291,57 @@ static void ravb_ring_free(struct net_device *ndev, int q)
priv->tx_skb[q] = NULL;
}

+static int
+ravb_alloc_rx_buffer(struct net_device *ndev, int q, u32 entry, gfp_t gfp_mask,
+ struct ravb_rx_desc *rx_desc)
+{
+ struct ravb_private *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
+ const struct ravb_hw_info *info = priv->info;
+ struct ravb_rx_buffer *rx_buff;
+ dma_addr_t dma_addr;
+ unsigned int size;
+
+ rx_buff = &priv->rx_buffers[q][entry];
+ size = info->rx_buffer_size;
+ rx_buff->page = page_pool_alloc(priv->rx_pool[q], &rx_buff->offset,
+ &size, gfp_mask);
+ if (unlikely(!rx_buff->page)) {
+ /* We just set the data size to 0 for a failed mapping which
+ * should prevent DMA from happening...
+ */
+ rx_desc->ds_cc = cpu_to_le16(0);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ dma_addr = page_pool_get_dma_addr(rx_buff->page) + rx_buff->offset;
+ dma_sync_single_for_device(ndev->dev.parent, dma_addr,
+ info->rx_buffer_size, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+ rx_desc->dptr = cpu_to_le32(dma_addr);
+
+ /* The end of the RX buffer is used to store skb shared data, so we need
+ * to ensure that the hardware leaves enough space for this.
+ */
+ rx_desc->ds_cc = cpu_to_le16(info->rx_buffer_size -
+ SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)) -
+ ETH_FCS_LEN + sizeof(__sum16));
+ return 0;
+}
+
static u32
ravb_rx_ring_refill(struct net_device *ndev, int q, u32 count, gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
struct ravb_private *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
- const struct ravb_hw_info *info = priv->info;
struct ravb_rx_desc *rx_desc;
- dma_addr_t dma_addr;
u32 i, entry;

for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
entry = (priv->dirty_rx[q] + i) % priv->num_rx_ring[q];
rx_desc = ravb_rx_get_desc(priv, q, entry);
- rx_desc->ds_cc = cpu_to_le16(info->rx_max_desc_use);

- if (!priv->rx_skb[q][entry]) {
- priv->rx_skb[q][entry] = ravb_alloc_skb(ndev, info,
- gfp_mask);
- if (!priv->rx_skb[q][entry])
+ if (!priv->rx_buffers[q][entry].page) {
+ if (unlikely(ravb_alloc_rx_buffer(ndev, q, entry,
+ gfp_mask, rx_desc)))
break;
- dma_addr = dma_map_single(ndev->dev.parent,
- priv->rx_skb[q][entry]->data,
- priv->info->rx_max_frame_size,
- DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
- skb_checksum_none_assert(priv->rx_skb[q][entry]);
- /* We just set the data size to 0 for a failed mapping
- * which should prevent DMA from happening...
- */
- if (dma_mapping_error(ndev->dev.parent, dma_addr))
- rx_desc->ds_cc = cpu_to_le16(0);
- rx_desc->dptr = cpu_to_le32(dma_addr);
}
/* Descriptor type must be set after all the above writes */
dma_wmb();
@@ -424,15 +419,32 @@ static int ravb_ring_init(struct net_device *ndev, int q)
{
struct ravb_private *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
unsigned int num_tx_desc = priv->num_tx_desc;
+ struct page_pool_params params = {
+ .order = 0,
+ .flags = PP_FLAG_DMA_MAP,
+ .pool_size = priv->num_rx_ring[q],
+ .nid = NUMA_NO_NODE,
+ .dev = ndev->dev.parent,
+ .dma_dir = DMA_FROM_DEVICE,
+ };
unsigned int ring_size;
u32 num_filled;

- /* Allocate RX and TX skb rings */
- priv->rx_skb[q] = kcalloc(priv->num_rx_ring[q],
- sizeof(*priv->rx_skb[q]), GFP_KERNEL);
+ /* Allocate RX page pool and buffers */
+ priv->rx_pool[q] = page_pool_create(&params);
+ if (IS_ERR(priv->rx_pool[q]))
+ goto error;
+
+ /* Allocate RX buffers */
+ priv->rx_buffers[q] = kcalloc(priv->num_rx_ring[q],
+ sizeof(*priv->rx_buffers[q]), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!priv->rx_buffers[q])
+ goto error;
+
+ /* Allocate TX skb rings */
priv->tx_skb[q] = kcalloc(priv->num_tx_ring[q],
sizeof(*priv->tx_skb[q]), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!priv->rx_skb[q] || !priv->tx_skb[q])
+ if (!priv->tx_skb[q])
goto error;

/* Allocate all RX descriptors. */
@@ -719,7 +731,9 @@ static void ravb_get_tx_tstamp(struct net_device *ndev)

static void ravb_rx_csum_gbeth(struct sk_buff *skb)
{
+ struct skb_shared_info *shinfo = skb_shinfo(skb);
__wsum csum_ip_hdr, csum_proto;
+ skb_frag_t *last_frag;
u8 *hw_csum;

/* The hardware checksum status is contained in sizeof(__sum16) * 2 = 4
@@ -729,12 +743,24 @@ static void ravb_rx_csum_gbeth(struct sk_buff *skb)
if (unlikely(skb->len < sizeof(__sum16) * 2))
return;

- hw_csum = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - sizeof(__sum16);
+ if (skb_is_nonlinear(skb)) {
+ last_frag = &shinfo->frags[shinfo->nr_frags - 1];
+ hw_csum = skb_frag_address(last_frag) +
+ skb_frag_size(last_frag);
+ } else {
+ hw_csum = skb_tail_pointer(skb);
+ }
+
+ hw_csum -= sizeof(__sum16);
csum_proto = csum_unfold((__force __sum16)get_unaligned_le16(hw_csum));

hw_csum -= sizeof(__sum16);
csum_ip_hdr = csum_unfold((__force __sum16)get_unaligned_le16(hw_csum));
- skb_trim(skb, skb->len - 2 * sizeof(__sum16));
+
+ if (skb_is_nonlinear(skb))
+ skb_frag_size_sub(last_frag, 2 * sizeof(__sum16));
+ else
+ skb_trim(skb, skb->len - 2 * sizeof(__sum16));

/* TODO: IPV6 Rx checksum */
if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP) && !csum_ip_hdr && !csum_proto)
@@ -756,25 +782,11 @@ static void ravb_rx_csum(struct sk_buff *skb)
skb_trim(skb, skb->len - sizeof(__sum16));
}

-static struct sk_buff *ravb_get_skb_gbeth(struct net_device *ndev, int entry,
- struct ravb_rx_desc *desc)
-{
- struct ravb_private *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
- struct sk_buff *skb;
-
- skb = priv->rx_skb[RAVB_BE][entry];
- priv->rx_skb[RAVB_BE][entry] = NULL;
- dma_unmap_single(ndev->dev.parent, le32_to_cpu(desc->dptr),
- ALIGN(priv->info->rx_max_frame_size, 16),
- DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
-
- return skb;
-}
-
/* Packet receive function for Gigabit Ethernet */
static int ravb_rx_gbeth(struct net_device *ndev, int budget, int q)
{
struct ravb_private *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
+ const struct ravb_hw_info *info = priv->info;
struct net_device_stats *stats;
struct ravb_rx_desc *desc;
struct sk_buff *skb;
@@ -818,12 +830,30 @@ static int ravb_rx_gbeth(struct net_device *ndev, int budget, int q)
if (desc_status & MSC_CEEF)
stats->rx_missed_errors++;
} else {
+ struct ravb_rx_buffer *rx_buff;
+ void *rx_addr;
+
+ rx_buff = &priv->rx_buffers[q][entry];
+ rx_addr = page_address(rx_buff->page) + rx_buff->offset;
die_dt = desc->die_dt & 0xF0;
- skb = ravb_get_skb_gbeth(ndev, entry, desc);
+ dma_sync_single_for_cpu(ndev->dev.parent,
+ le32_to_cpu(desc->dptr),
+ desc_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+
switch (die_dt) {
case DT_FSINGLE:
case DT_FSTART:
/* Start of packet: Set initial data length. */
+ skb = napi_build_skb(rx_addr,
+ info->rx_buffer_size);
+ if (unlikely(!skb)) {
+ stats->rx_errors++;
+ page_pool_put_page(priv->rx_pool[q],
+ rx_buff->page, 0,
+ true);
+ goto refill;
+ }
+ skb_mark_for_recycle(skb);
skb_put(skb, desc_len);

/* Save this skb if the packet spans multiple
@@ -835,15 +865,30 @@ static int ravb_rx_gbeth(struct net_device *ndev, int budget, int q)

case DT_FMID:
case DT_FEND:
- /* Continuing a packet: Move data into the saved
- * skb.
+ /* Continuing a packet: Add this buffer as an RX
+ * frag.
*/
- skb_copy_to_linear_data_offset(priv->rx_1st_skb,
- priv->rx_1st_skb->len,
- skb->data,
- desc_len);
- skb_put(priv->rx_1st_skb, desc_len);
- dev_kfree_skb(skb);
+
+ /* rx_1st_skb will be NULL if napi_build_skb()
+ * failed for the first descriptor of a
+ * multi-descriptor packet.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(!priv->rx_1st_skb)) {
+ stats->rx_errors++;
+ page_pool_put_page(priv->rx_pool[q],
+ rx_buff->page, 0,
+ true);
+
+ /* We may find a DT_FSINGLE or DT_FSTART
+ * descriptor in the queue which we can
+ * process, so don't give up yet.
+ */
+ continue;
+ }
+ skb_add_rx_frag(priv->rx_1st_skb,
+ skb_shinfo(priv->rx_1st_skb)->nr_frags,
+ rx_buff->page, rx_buff->offset,
+ desc_len, info->rx_buffer_size);

/* Set skb to point at the whole packet so that
* we only need one code path for finishing a
@@ -865,10 +910,19 @@ static int ravb_rx_gbeth(struct net_device *ndev, int budget, int q)
stats->rx_bytes += skb->len;
napi_gro_receive(&priv->napi[q], skb);
rx_packets++;
+
+ /* Clear rx_1st_skb so that it will only be
+ * non-NULL when valid.
+ */
+ priv->rx_1st_skb = NULL;
}
+
+ /* Mark this RX buffer as consumed. */
+ rx_buff->page = NULL;
}
}

+refill:
/* Refill the RX ring buffers. */
priv->dirty_rx[q] += ravb_rx_ring_refill(ndev, q,
priv->cur_rx[q] - priv->dirty_rx[q],
@@ -882,6 +936,7 @@ static int ravb_rx_gbeth(struct net_device *ndev, int budget, int q)
static int ravb_rx_rcar(struct net_device *ndev, int budget, int q)
{
struct ravb_private *priv = netdev_priv(ndev);
+ const struct ravb_hw_info *info = priv->info;
struct net_device_stats *stats = &priv->stats[q];
struct ravb_ex_rx_desc *desc;
unsigned int limit, i;
@@ -924,12 +979,23 @@ static int ravb_rx_rcar(struct net_device *ndev, int budget, int q)
stats->rx_missed_errors++;
} else {
u32 get_ts = priv->tstamp_rx_ctrl & RAVB_RXTSTAMP_TYPE;
+ struct ravb_rx_buffer *rx_buff;
+ void *rx_addr;

- skb = priv->rx_skb[q][entry];
- priv->rx_skb[q][entry] = NULL;
- dma_unmap_single(ndev->dev.parent, le32_to_cpu(desc->dptr),
- priv->info->rx_max_frame_size,
- DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+ rx_buff = &priv->rx_buffers[q][entry];
+ rx_addr = page_address(rx_buff->page) + rx_buff->offset;
+ dma_sync_single_for_cpu(ndev->dev.parent,
+ le32_to_cpu(desc->dptr),
+ pkt_len, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+
+ skb = napi_build_skb(rx_addr, info->rx_buffer_size);
+ if (unlikely(!skb)) {
+ stats->rx_errors++;
+ page_pool_put_page(priv->rx_pool[q],
+ rx_buff->page, 0, true);
+ break;
+ }
+ skb_mark_for_recycle(skb);
get_ts &= (q == RAVB_NC) ?
RAVB_RXTSTAMP_TYPE_V2_L2_EVENT :
~RAVB_RXTSTAMP_TYPE_V2_L2_EVENT;
@@ -951,6 +1017,9 @@ static int ravb_rx_rcar(struct net_device *ndev, int budget, int q)
napi_gro_receive(&priv->napi[q], skb);
rx_packets++;
stats->rx_bytes += pkt_len;
+
+ /* Mark this RX buffer as consumed. */
+ rx_buff->page = NULL;
}
}

@@ -2596,7 +2665,8 @@ static const struct ravb_hw_info ravb_gen3_hw_info = {
.stats_len = ARRAY_SIZE(ravb_gstrings_stats),
.tccr_mask = TCCR_TSRQ0 | TCCR_TSRQ1 | TCCR_TSRQ2 | TCCR_TSRQ3,
.rx_max_frame_size = SZ_2K,
- .rx_max_desc_use = SZ_2K - ETH_FCS_LEN + sizeof(__sum16),
+ .rx_buffer_size = SZ_2K +
+ SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)),
.rx_desc_size = sizeof(struct ravb_ex_rx_desc),
.internal_delay = 1,
.tx_counters = 1,
@@ -2620,7 +2690,8 @@ static const struct ravb_hw_info ravb_gen2_hw_info = {
.stats_len = ARRAY_SIZE(ravb_gstrings_stats),
.tccr_mask = TCCR_TSRQ0 | TCCR_TSRQ1 | TCCR_TSRQ2 | TCCR_TSRQ3,
.rx_max_frame_size = SZ_2K,
- .rx_max_desc_use = SZ_2K - ETH_FCS_LEN + sizeof(__sum16),
+ .rx_buffer_size = SZ_2K +
+ SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)),
.rx_desc_size = sizeof(struct ravb_ex_rx_desc),
.aligned_tx = 1,
.gptp = 1,
@@ -2641,7 +2712,8 @@ static const struct ravb_hw_info ravb_rzv2m_hw_info = {
.stats_len = ARRAY_SIZE(ravb_gstrings_stats),
.tccr_mask = TCCR_TSRQ0 | TCCR_TSRQ1 | TCCR_TSRQ2 | TCCR_TSRQ3,
.rx_max_frame_size = SZ_2K,
- .rx_max_desc_use = SZ_2K - ETH_FCS_LEN + sizeof(__sum16),
+ .rx_buffer_size = SZ_2K +
+ SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info)),
.rx_desc_size = sizeof(struct ravb_ex_rx_desc),
.multi_irqs = 1,
.err_mgmt_irqs = 1,
@@ -2664,7 +2736,7 @@ static const struct ravb_hw_info gbeth_hw_info = {
.stats_len = ARRAY_SIZE(ravb_gstrings_stats_gbeth),
.tccr_mask = TCCR_TSRQ0,
.rx_max_frame_size = SZ_8K,
- .rx_max_desc_use = 4080,
+ .rx_buffer_size = SZ_2K,
.rx_desc_size = sizeof(struct ravb_rx_desc),
.aligned_tx = 1,
.coalesce_irqs = 1,
--
2.39.2


2024-06-04 07:33:48

by Paul Barker

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [net-next PATCH v5 5/7] net: ravb: Enable SW IRQ Coalescing for GbEth

Software IRQ Coalescing is required to improve network stack performance
in the RZ/G2L SoC family and the RZ/G3S SoC, i.e. the SoCs which use the
GbEth IP.

This patch gives the following improvements during testing with iperf3:

* RZ/G2L:
* TCP RX: same bandwidth with -6% CPU load (76% -> 71%)
* UDP RX: same bandwidth with -10% CPU load (99% -> 89%)

* RZ/G2UL:
* UDP RX: +4200% bandwidth (1.23Mbps -> 53Mbps)

* RZ/G3S:
* UDP RX: +425% bandwidth (1.23Mbps -> 6.46Mbps)

The improvement of UDP RX bandwidth for the single core SoCs (RZ/G2UL &
RZ/G3S) is particularly critical.

Signed-off-by: Paul Barker <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Shtylyov <[email protected]>
---
No changes v4->v5

Changes v3->v4:
* Renamed needs_irq_coalesce -> coalesce_irqs.
* Added Sergey's Reviewed-by tag.

drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb.h | 1 +
drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c | 4 ++++
2 files changed, 5 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb.h b/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb.h
index 71de2a7aa27c..6a7aa7dd17e6 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb.h
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb.h
@@ -1054,6 +1054,7 @@ struct ravb_hw_info {
u32 rx_max_desc_use;
u32 rx_desc_size;
unsigned aligned_tx: 1;
+ unsigned coalesce_irqs:1; /* Needs software IRQ coalescing */

/* hardware features */
unsigned internal_delay:1; /* AVB-DMAC has internal delays */
diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
index e8c3f48b213d..2c24cb0271af 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
@@ -2667,6 +2667,7 @@ static const struct ravb_hw_info gbeth_hw_info = {
.rx_max_desc_use = 4080,
.rx_desc_size = sizeof(struct ravb_rx_desc),
.aligned_tx = 1,
+ .coalesce_irqs = 1,
.tx_counters = 1,
.carrier_counters = 1,
.half_duplex = 1,
@@ -2943,6 +2944,9 @@ static int ravb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
if (info->nc_queues)
netif_napi_add(ndev, &priv->napi[RAVB_NC], ravb_poll);

+ if (info->coalesce_irqs)
+ netdev_sw_irq_coalesce_default_on(ndev);
+
/* Network device register */
error = register_netdev(ndev);
if (error)
--
2.39.2


2024-06-04 07:34:17

by Paul Barker

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [net-next PATCH v5 6/7] net: ravb: Use NAPI threaded mode on 1-core CPUs with GbEth IP

NAPI Threaded mode (along with the previously enabled SW IRQ Coalescing)
is required to improve network stack performance for single core SoCs
using the GbEth IP (currently the RZ/G2L SoC family and the RZ/G3S SoC).

This patch gives the following improvements during testing with iperf3.

* RZ/G2UL:
* TCP TX: +32% bandwidth (638Mbps -> 841Mbps)
* TXP RX: +8.8% bandwidth (667Mbps -> 726Mbps)
* UDP RX: +104% bandwidth (53Mbps -> 108Mbps)

* RZ/G3S:
* TCP TX: 29% bandwidth (529Mbps -> 681Mbps)
* UDP RX: +1290% bandwidth (6.46Mbps -> 90Mbps)

* RZ/Five:
* UDP RX: Test no longer crashes (0 -> 20 Mbps)

This patch gives the following reductions in performance in the same
testing:

* RZ/G2UL:
* UDP TX: -7.5% bandwidth (594Mbps -> 549Mbps)

* RZ/G3S:
* UDP TX: -5% bandwidth (625Mbps -> 594Mbps)

These losses are considered acceptable given the benefits shown above.
If UDP TX bandwidth must be maximised for a particular use case, NAPI
threaded mode can be disabled at runtime via sysfs writes.

The improvement of UDP RX bandwidth for the single core SoCs (RZ/G2UL &
RZ/G3S) is particularly critical.

Signed-off-by: Paul Barker <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Shtylyov <[email protected]>
---
No changes v4->v5

Changes v3->v4:
* Added Sergey's Reviewed-by tag.

drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c | 5 ++++-
1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c b/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
index 2c24cb0271af..c89bb38492b4 100644
--- a/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
+++ b/drivers/net/ethernet/renesas/ravb_main.c
@@ -2944,8 +2944,11 @@ static int ravb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
if (info->nc_queues)
netif_napi_add(ndev, &priv->napi[RAVB_NC], ravb_poll);

- if (info->coalesce_irqs)
+ if (info->coalesce_irqs) {
netdev_sw_irq_coalesce_default_on(ndev);
+ if (num_present_cpus() == 1)
+ dev_set_threaded(ndev, true);
+ }

/* Network device register */
error = register_netdev(ndev);
--
2.39.2


2024-06-04 20:47:53

by Sergey Shtylyov

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [net-next PATCH v5 2/7] net: ravb: Align poll function with NAPI docs

On 6/4/24 10:28 AM, Paul Barker wrote:

> Align ravb_poll() with the documentation in
> `Documentation/networking/kapi.rst` and
> `Documentation/networking/napi.rst`.
>
> The documentation says that we should prefer napi_complete_done() over
> napi_complete(), and using the former allows us to properly support busy
> polling. We should ensure that napi_complete_done() is only called if
> the work budget has not been exhausted, and we should only re-arm
> interrupts if it returns true.
>
> Signed-off-by: Paul Barker <[email protected]>

[...]

Reviewed-by: Sergey Shtylyov <[email protected]>

MBR, Sergey

2024-06-05 19:02:59

by Sergey Shtylyov

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [net-next PATCH v5 4/7] net: ravb: Refactor GbEth RX code path

On 6/4/24 10:28 AM, Paul Barker wrote:

> We can reduce code duplication in ravb_rx_gbeth().
>
> Signed-off-by: Paul Barker <[email protected]>


Reviewed-by: Sergey Shtylyov <[email protected]>

[...]

MBR, Sergey

2024-06-05 20:23:17

by Sergey Shtylyov

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [net-next PATCH v5 7/7] net: ravb: Allocate RX buffers via page pool

On 6/4/24 10:28 AM, Paul Barker wrote:

> This patch makes multiple changes that can't be separated:
>
> 1) Allocate plain RX buffers via a page pool instead of allocating
> SKBs, then use build_skb() when a packet is received.
> 2) For GbEth IP, reduce the RX buffer size to 2kB.
> 3) For GbEth IP, merge packets which span more than one RX descriptor
> as SKB fragments instead of copying data.
>
> Implementing (1) without (2) would require the use of an order-1 page
> pool (instead of an order-0 page pool split into page fragments) for
> GbEth.
>
> Implementing (2) without (3) would leave us no space to re-assemble
> packets which span more than one RX descriptor.
>
> Implementing (3) without (1) would not be possible as the network stack
> expects to use put_page() or page_pool_put_page() to free SKB fragments
> after an SKB is consumed.
>
> RX checksum offload support is adjusted to handle both linear and
> nonlinear (fragmented) packets.
>
> This patch gives the following improvements during testing with iperf3.
>
> * RZ/G2L:
> * TCP RX: same bandwidth at -43% CPU load (70% -> 40%)
> * UDP RX: same bandwidth at -17% CPU load (88% -> 74%)
>
> * RZ/G2UL:
> * TCP RX: +30% bandwidth (726Mbps -> 941Mbps)
> * UDP RX: +417% bandwidth (108Mbps -> 558Mbps)
>
> * RZ/G3S:
> * TCP RX: +64% bandwidth (562Mbps -> 920Mbps)
> * UDP RX: +420% bandwidth (90Mbps -> 468Mbps)
>
> * RZ/Five:
> * TCP RX: +217% bandwidth (145Mbps -> 459Mbps)
> * UDP RX: +470% bandwidth (20Mbps -> 114Mbps)
>
> There is no significant impact on bandwidth or CPU load in testing on
> RZ/G2H or R-Car M3N.
>
> Signed-off-by: Paul Barker <[email protected]>

Reviewed-by: Sergey Shtylyov <[email protected]>

[...]

MBR, Sergey

2024-06-06 08:20:42

by patchwork-bot+netdevbpf

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [net-next PATCH v5 0/7] Improve GbEth performance on Renesas RZ/G2L and related SoCs

Hello:

This series was applied to netdev/net-next.git (main)
by Paolo Abeni <[email protected]>:

On Tue, 4 Jun 2024 08:28:18 +0100 you wrote:
> This series aims to improve performance of the GbEth IP in the Renesas
> RZ/G2L SoC family and the RZ/G3S SoC, which use the ravb driver. Along
> the way, we do some refactoring and ensure that napi_complete_done() is
> used in accordance with the NAPI documentation for both GbEth and R-Car
> code paths.
>
> Much of the performance improvement comes from enabling SW IRQ
> Coalescing for all SoCs using the GbEth IP, and NAPI Threaded mode for
> single core SoCs using the GbEth IP. These can be enabled/disabled at
> runtime via sysfs, but our goal is to set sensible defaults which get
> good performance on the affected SoCs.
>
> [...]

Here is the summary with links:
- [net-next,v5,1/7] net: ravb: Simplify poll & receive functions
https://git.kernel.org/netdev/net-next/c/118e640af30c
- [net-next,v5,2/7] net: ravb: Align poll function with NAPI docs
https://git.kernel.org/netdev/net-next/c/b0e0e20dc60e
- [net-next,v5,3/7] net: ravb: Refactor RX ring refill
https://git.kernel.org/netdev/net-next/c/37a01c12e9e8
- [net-next,v5,4/7] net: ravb: Refactor GbEth RX code path
https://git.kernel.org/netdev/net-next/c/3ee43f09cb2c
- [net-next,v5,5/7] net: ravb: Enable SW IRQ Coalescing for GbEth
https://git.kernel.org/netdev/net-next/c/7b39c1814ce3
- [net-next,v5,6/7] net: ravb: Use NAPI threaded mode on 1-core CPUs with GbEth IP
https://git.kernel.org/netdev/net-next/c/65c482bc226a
- [net-next,v5,7/7] net: ravb: Allocate RX buffers via page pool
https://git.kernel.org/netdev/net-next/c/966726324b7b

You are awesome, thank you!
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