Hi,
This patch applies to the 2.5.2 kernel.
This patch implements a scalable bitmask specifically
for tracking CPUs. It consists of a single file which simply
adds a new datatype and supporting functions. It allows for
future expansion to a CPU count which is not confined to the
bit-size of (unsigned long). The new datatype (cpumap_t) and
supporting functions are optimized at compile-time according to
the definition of NR_CPUS.
While systems with more than 32 processors are still
out in the future, these interfaces provide a path for gradual
code migration. One of the primary goals is to provide current
functionality without affecting performance.
A preliminary list of global CPU bitmasks which _could_
migrate to this new datatype are listed below.
phys_cpu_present_map
cpu_initialized
wait_init_idle
cpu_online_map/cpu_present_mask
cpu_callin_map
cpu_callout_map
*** I have been working on patches for some of these bitmasks,
*** and will send out the one for phys_cpu_present_map as an
*** example.
One question that has arisen is whether or not a more
generic datatype and interface set could be provided for bitmasks
in general. I considered this, but could not find sufficient
justification for doing so. However, it would be very easy to
break out the generic portions of these functions into lower-level
primitives that could be more generally used.
NOTE: The cpumap_to_ulong() and cpumap_ulong_to_cpumap() interfaces
are provided specifically for migration. In their current form,
they call BUG() if NR_CPUS is defined to be greater than the
bit-size of (unsigned long).
Your comments are welcome! Please let me know what you think...
--
Russ Weight ([email protected])
Linux Technology Center
diff -u lx252.pure/include/linux/cpumap.h linux/include/linux/cpumap.h
--- lx252.pure/include/linux/cpumap.h Thu Jan 24 16:17:32 2002
+++ linux/include/linux/cpumap.h Fri Jan 25 16:40:44 2002
@@ -0,0 +1,246 @@
+/*
+ * cpumap_t data type and supporting functions
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2001 IBM Corp.
+ *
+ * 01/25/02 Initial Version Russ Weight <[email protected]>
+ *
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
+ * your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
+ * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
+ * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
+ *
+ */
+#ifndef __LINUX_CPUMAP_H
+#define __LINUX_CPUMAP_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
+ #include <asm/types.h>
+ #define CPUMAP_SIZE ((NR_CPUS + BITS_PER_LONG - 1) / BITS_PER_LONG)
+#else
+ #define CPUMAP_SIZE 1
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
+#include <linux/bitops.h>
+typedef unsigned long cpumap_t[CPUMAP_SIZE];
+
+/*
+ * The cpumap_to_ulong() and cpumap_ulong_to_cpumap() functions
+ * are provided primarily for migration to the cpumap_t datatype.
+ * As currently defined, they are only valid for CPUMAP_SIZE==1.
+ */
+static inline unsigned long cpumap_to_ulong(cpumap_t cpumap)
+{
+#if CPUMAP_SIZE > 1
+ BUG(); /* Not supported */
+ return 0;
+#else
+ return cpumap[0];
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void cpumap_ulong_to_cpumap(unsigned long bitmap, cpumap_t cpumap)
+{
+#if CPUMAP_SIZE > 1
+ BUG(); /* Not supported */
+#else
+ cpumap[0] = bitmap;
+#endif
+}
+
+
+/*
+ * The first set of interfaces are the same for SMP and UP.
+ */
+static inline void cpumap_clear_bit(int nr, cpumap_t cpumap)
+{
+ if (nr < NR_CPUS) {
+ clear_bit(nr, cpumap);
+ } else {
+ BUG();
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void cpumap_set_bit(int nr, cpumap_t cpumap)
+{
+ if (nr < NR_CPUS) {
+ set_bit(nr, cpumap);
+ } else {
+ BUG();
+ }
+}
+
+static inline int cpumap_test_and_set_bit(int nr, cpumap_t cpumap)
+{
+ if (nr < NR_CPUS) {
+ return test_and_set_bit(nr, cpumap);
+ } else {
+ BUG();
+ return -1;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return 1 (non-zero) if they are equal, 0 if not equal
+ */
+static inline int cpumap_test_bit(int nr, cpumap_t cpumap)
+{
+ if (nr < NR_CPUS) {
+ return test_bit(nr, cpumap);
+ } else {
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * The following interfaces are optimized for the case where
+ * CPUMAP_SIZE==1 (i.e. a single unsigned long). The single
+ * CPU case falls into the CPUMAP_SIZE==1 case.
+ */
+static inline void cpumap_clear_mask(cpumap_t cpumap)
+{
+#if CPUMAP_SIZE > 1
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < CPUMAP_SIZE; i++) {
+ cpumap[i] = 0UL;
+ }
+#else
+ cpumap[0] = 0;
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline int cpumap_is_empty(cpumap_t map)
+{
+#if CPUMAP_SIZE > 1
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < CPUMAP_SIZE; i++) {
+ if (map[i] != 0) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return (map[0] == 0);
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return 1 (non-zero) if they are equal, 0 if not equal
+ */
+static inline int cpumap_cmp_mask(cpumap_t map1, cpumap_t map2)
+{
+#if CPUMAP_SIZE > 1
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < CPUMAP_SIZE; i++) {
+ if (map1[i] != map2[i]) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ return 1;
+#else
+ return (map1[0] == map2[0]);
+#endif
+}
+
+#if (NR_CPUS % BITS_PER_LONG)
+#define CPUMAP_FILLMASK ((1 << (NR_CPUS % BITS_PER_LONG)) -1)
+#else
+#define CPUMAP_FILLMASK (~0UL)
+#endif
+
+static inline void cpumap_fill(cpumap_t cpumap)
+{
+#if CPUMAP_SIZE > 1
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < (CPUMAP_SIZE - 1); i++) {
+ cpumap[i] = ~0UL;
+ }
+ cpumap[CPUMAP_SIZE - 1] = CPUMAP_FILLMASK;
+#else
+ cpumap[0] = CPUMAP_FILLMASK;
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * The following interfaces are optimized for the case where
+ * CPUMAP_SIZE==1 (i.e. a single unsigned long).
+ */
+static inline void cpumap_copy_mask(cpumap_t srcmap, cpumap_t destmap)
+{
+#if CPUMAP_SIZE > 1
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < CPUMAP_SIZE; i++) {
+ destmap[i] = srcmap[i];
+ }
+#else
+ destmap[0] = srcmap[0];
+#endif
+}
+
+static inline void cpumap_and_mask(cpumap_t map1, cpumap_t map2, cpumap_t result)
+{
+#if CPUMAP_SIZE > 1
+ int i;
+ for (i = 0; i < CPUMAP_SIZE; i++) {
+ result[i] = map1[i] & map2[i];
+ }
+#else
+ result[0] = map1[0] & map2[0];
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * The following macros and functions are used to format
+ * a cpumap_t object for display. This function knows the
+ * minimum size required, which is provided as CPUMAP_BUFSIZE.
+ *
+ * The CPUMAP_BUFSIZE is an exact calcuation of the byte count
+ * required to display a cpumap_t object.
+ */
+
+#define CPUMAP_BUFSIZE (((sizeof(long) * 2) + 1) * CPUMAP_SIZE + 2)
+
+#if BITS_PER_LONG > 32
+#define CPUMAP_FORMAT_STR "%016lx"
+#else
+#define CPUMAP_FORMAT_STR "%08lx"
+#endif
+
+static inline char *cpumap_format(cpumap_t map, char *buf, int size)
+{
+ if (size < CPUMAP_BUFSIZE) {
+ BUG();
+ }
+
+#if CPUMAP_SIZE > 1
+ sprintf(buf, "0x" CPUMAP_FORMAT_STR, map[CPUMAP_SIZE-1]);
+ {
+ int i;
+ char *p = buf + strlen(buf);
+ for (i = CPUMAP_SIZE-2; i >= 0; i--, p += (sizeof(long) + 1)) {
+ sprintf(p, " " CPUMAP_FORMAT_STR, map[i]);
+ }
+ }
+#else
+ sprintf(buf, "0x" CPUMAP_FORMAT_STR, map[0]);
+#endif
+ return(buf);
+}
+
+#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
+#endif /* __LINUX_CPUMAP_H */