2002-12-25 22:44:58

by J.A. Magallon

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: 2.4.20-aa1+glibc-2.3.1: AT_PLATFORM on PIV ?

Hi all...

I have problems running glibc-2.3.1 with a (patched) version of 2.4.20-aa1.
Before anybody says, I an going to try with unpatched 2.4.20-aa1, and even
with plain 2.4.20. But I ask to see if it happens to somebody else...
What I would like is to have somebody using 2.4.20 or 2.4.20-aa1 _and_
glibc-2.3.1 try this things on his box and tell me about the results
(just to see if it is a mainlie bug or _my_ bug).

Long story:
It is supposed that /lib/ld-2.3.1.so is able to use special (optimized) versions
of libraries, placed in dirs like /lib/i686, /lib/sse2, /lib/sse or /lib/mmx,
instead of standard /lib libraries. The selection of which places to look in
is done based on the architechture reported by kernel. Quoting s mail with
Mandrake's glibc packager:
"AT_PLATFORM is passed through the auxv_t table given to the target
program from the kernel."
And all this is done in binfmt_elf.c.

Building the kernel for PII and running it on a (SMP) PII box:

werewolf:~> uname -m
i686
werewolf:~> LD_SHOW_AUXV=1 /bin/true
AT_HWCAP: fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat p
se36 mmx fxsr
AT_PAGESZ: 4096
AT_CLKTCK: 100
AT_PHDR: 0x8048034
AT_PHENT: 32
AT_PHNUM: 6
AT_BASE: 0x15556000
AT_FLAGS: 0x0
AT_ENTRY: 0x8048920
AT_UID: 3001
AT_EUID: 3001
AT_GID: 3000
AT_EGID: 3000
AT_PLATFORM: i686 <====================

So the path used by glibc (after removing /etc/ld.so.cache) is:

werewolf:~> LD_DEBUG=libs /bin/true
01893: find library=libc.so.6; searching
01893: search cache=/etc/ld.so.cache
01893: search path=/lib/i686/mmx:/lib/i686:/lib/mmx:/lib:/usr/lib/i686/mmx:/usr/lib/i686:/usr/lib/mmx:/usr/lib (system search path)


With the same kernel, built for PIII and run on a SMP P4 system (yup, built
for PIII to use the same kernel along a beowulf), with high mem, it gives:

annwn:~> uname -m
i686
annwn:~> LD_SHOW_AUXV=1 /bin/true
AT_HWCAP: fpu vme de pse tsc msr pae mce cx8 apic sep mtrr pge mca cmov pat pse36 clflush dts acpi mmx fxsr sse sse2 ss ht tm
AT_PAGESZ: 4096
AT_CLKTCK: 100
AT_PHDR: 0x8048034
AT_PHENT: 32
AT_PHNUM: 6
AT_BASE: 0x40000000
AT_FLAGS: 0x0
AT_ENTRY: 0x8048920
AT_UID: 3001
AT_EUID: 3001
AT_GID: 3000
AT_EGID: 3000
AT_PLATFORM: <====== empty ?????

So glibc does not include i686 on the search path:

annwn:~> LD_DEBUG=libs /bin/true
16204: find library=libc.so.6; searching
16204: search cache=/etc/ld.so.cache
16204: search path=/lib/sse2/sse/mmx:/lib/sse2/sse:/lib/sse2/mmx:/lib/sse2:/lib/sse/mmx:/lib/sse:/lib/mmx:/lib:/usr/lib/sse2/sse/mmx:/usr/lib/sse2/sse:/usr/lib/sse2/mmx:/usr/lib/sse2:/usr/lib/sse/mmx:/usr/lib/sse:/usr/lib/mmx:/usr/lib (system search path)

Any idea ? Is there any easy way (simple C code snippet) to check what
kernel esports as AT_PLATFORM ?

TIA

--
J.A. Magallon <[email protected]> \ Software is like sex:
werewolf.able.es \ It's better when it's free
Mandrake Linux release 9.1 (Cooker) for i586
Linux 2.4.20-jam2 (gcc 3.2.1 (Mandrake Linux 9.1 3.2.1-2mdk))