Hi!
I'va been working on a kernelpatch for the 2.6 test kernel named the Funkey patch. This patch has been created by Rick van Rein for 2.2 and 2.4 kernels: website is here: http://rck.vanrein.org/linux/funkey.
When i ported this patch to 2.6 I run into small problem., which also occurs when no patch is applied.
First I will give a small explanation on how the Funkey patch works:
Modern keyboards have extra multimedia keys (think of the "www" "mail" "search" sound volume etc.) By using setkeycodes to give these buttons a keycode and in the keymap giving that keycode a highbyte the key gets picked up by the funkey patch and instead of sending the signal through /dev/console, it gets send through /dev/funkey. Using the matching daemon the /dev/funkey can be read and programs can be launched when the buton is pressed. "www" button can for example start lynx, or mozilla or whatever.
The problem in ran into was exactly at the beginning of the entire proces: Mapping the keys.
I tried several keys to test the patch on a 2.6.0-test5 and a 2.6.0-test6 kernel.
First key I tried was my "www" key.
showkey -s output was:
0xe0 0x32 0xe0 0xb2
showkey -k output was:
keycode 0 press
keycode 1 release
keycode 22 release
keycode 0 release
keycode 1 release
keycode 22 release
The showkey -k output was unchanged after I ran the command
setkeycodes e032 89
When testing if the setkeycodes command was correct I used it on a 2.4.20 kernel as well. This time it worked.
I repeated the same test with the window buttons between the "alt" and "Control"
showkey -k output was always:
keycode 125 pressed
keycode 125 released
setkeycodes e05b 89
did not help. keycode for this key remained 125.
Before everybody starts shouting my patch is mostl likely the problem:
These results were with an unpatched version of the kernel...
Off course nothing changed when I applied my patch.
Personally I guess this means a small bug in the setkeycodes of the kernel, unless I am doing everything wrong?
Ivo
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On Tue, Sep 30, 2003 at 10:53:08AM +0100, Ivo van Doorn wrote:
> I've been working on a kernelpatch for the 2.6 test kernel named the Funkey patch.
...
> setkeycodes e05b 89
> did not help. keycode for this key remained 125.
Yes, the KDSETKEYCODE ioctl is broken today.
See some other letter that I wrote a few minutes ago.
Will be fixed.
On Tue, Sep 30, 2003 at 10:53:08AM +0100, Ivo van Doorn wrote:
> Hi!
>
> I'va been working on a kernelpatch for the 2.6 test kernel named the
> Funkey patch. This patch has been created by Rick van Rein for 2.2 and
> 2.4 kernels: website is here: http://rck.vanrein.org/linux/funkey.
> When i ported this patch to 2.6 I run into small problem., which also
> occurs when no patch is applied. First I will give a small
> explanation on how the Funkey patch works:
> Modern keyboards have extra multimedia keys (think of the "www" "mail"
> "search" sound volume etc.) By using setkeycodes to give these buttons
> a keycode and in the keymap giving that keycode a highbyte the key
> gets picked up by the funkey patch and instead of sending the signal
> through /dev/console, it gets send through /dev/funkey. Using the
> matching daemon the /dev/funkey can be read and programs can be
> launched when the buton is pressed. "www" button can for example start
> lynx, or mozilla or whatever.
You shouldn't need any patch for 2.6 to implement this functionality.
Basically you need to modify the funkey daemon to do this:
1) Open /proc/bus/input/devices and read it to find out which device
is the system keyboard.
2) Open the correct /dev/input/event? device
3) Program the scancode/keycode mappings using the EVIOCSKEYCODE
ioctl()
4) Use the EVIOCGRAB ioctl() to prevent any other program to get
keycodes from the keyboard.
5) Open /dev/uinput and create a new virtual keyboard
6) Read events from /dev/input/event? and process them. Either forward
them to /dev/uinput (normal keys) or do whatever action is needed
(fun keys)
Does that sound reasonable?
Another option is to omit steps 4 and 5, and just let the extra keys
reach the applications. If they're not mapped in kernel/xfree keymaps,
they'll be simply ignored.
One more thing: Microsoft standardized some of the WWW/Multimedia keys.
I'll be changing the default scancode/keycode/rawmode tables to support
them soon.
> The problem in ran into was exactly at the beginning of the entire proces: Mapping the keys.
> I tried several keys to test the patch on a 2.6.0-test5 and a 2.6.0-test6 kernel.
> First key I tried was my "www" key.
> showkey -s output was:
> 0xe0 0x32 0xe0 0xb2
I'm sorry, but showkey -s lies on 2.6. To get the real data, use either
'dmesg' if the key doesn't work (and you'll see a "Unknown scancode"
message) or evtest /dev/input/event?, where you'll see input events with
predefined keycodes.
> showkey -k output was:
> keycode 0 press
> keycode 1 release
> keycode 22 release
> keycode 0 release
> keycode 1 release
> keycode 22 release
This is extended medium raw mode. The 0 is a 'magic' prefix informing
the next two bytes will contain a 14-bit keycode.
> The showkey -k output was unchanged after I ran the command
> setkeycodes e032 89
Yes, because the scancode of that key is not e032 in 2.6.
> When testing if the setkeycodes command was correct I used it on a 2.4.20 kernel as well. This time it worked.
>
> I repeated the same test with the window buttons between the "alt" and "Control"
> showkey -k output was always:
> keycode 125 pressed
> keycode 125 released
>
> setkeycodes e05b 89
> did not help. keycode for this key remained 125.
>
> Before everybody starts shouting my patch is mostl likely the problem:
> These results were with an unpatched version of the kernel...
> Off course nothing changed when I applied my patch.
>
> Personally I guess this means a small bug in the setkeycodes of the
> kernel, unless I am doing everything wrong?
Andries considers it a bug. I don't. It just works differently than in 2.4.
>
> Ivo
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