2005-11-08 04:32:51

by Zachary Amsden

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH 13/21] i386 Gdt page isolation

Make GDT page aligned and page padded to support running inside of a
hypervisor. This prevents false sharing of the GDT page with other
hot data, which is not allowed in Xen, and causes performance problems
in VMware.

Rather than go back to the old method of statically allocating the
GDT (which wastes unneded space for non-present CPUs), the GDT for
APs is allocated dynamically.

Signed-off-by: Zachary Amsden <[email protected]>
Index: linux-2.6.14-zach-work/include/asm-i386/desc.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.14-zach-work.orig/include/asm-i386/desc.h 2005-11-04 17:45:31.000000000 -0800
+++ linux-2.6.14-zach-work/include/asm-i386/desc.h 2005-11-05 00:28:06.000000000 -0800
@@ -15,9 +15,6 @@
#include <asm/mmu.h>

extern struct desc_struct cpu_gdt_table[GDT_ENTRIES];
-DECLARE_PER_CPU(struct desc_struct, cpu_gdt_table[GDT_ENTRIES]);
-
-#define get_cpu_gdt_table(_cpu) (per_cpu(cpu_gdt_table,_cpu))

DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned char, cpu_16bit_stack[CPU_16BIT_STACK_SIZE]);

@@ -29,6 +26,11 @@ struct Xgt_desc_struct {

extern struct Xgt_desc_struct idt_descr, cpu_gdt_descr[NR_CPUS];

+static inline struct desc_struct *get_cpu_gdt_table(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ return ((struct desc_struct *)cpu_gdt_descr[cpu].address);
+}
+
#define load_TR_desc() __asm__ __volatile__("ltr %w0"::"q" (GDT_ENTRY_TSS*8))
#define load_LDT_desc() __asm__ __volatile__("lldt %w0"::"q" (GDT_ENTRY_LDT*8))

Index: linux-2.6.14-zach-work/arch/i386/kernel/i386_ksyms.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.14-zach-work.orig/arch/i386/kernel/i386_ksyms.c 2005-10-27 17:02:08.000000000 -0700
+++ linux-2.6.14-zach-work/arch/i386/kernel/i386_ksyms.c 2005-11-04 17:55:00.000000000 -0800
@@ -3,8 +3,7 @@
#include <asm/checksum.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>

-/* This is definitely a GPL-only symbol */
-EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_gdt_table);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(cpu_gdt_descr);

EXPORT_SYMBOL(__down_failed);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(__down_failed_interruptible);
Index: linux-2.6.14-zach-work/arch/i386/kernel/smpboot.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.14-zach-work.orig/arch/i386/kernel/smpboot.c 2005-11-04 12:12:35.000000000 -0800
+++ linux-2.6.14-zach-work/arch/i386/kernel/smpboot.c 2005-11-04 17:55:00.000000000 -0800
@@ -877,6 +877,12 @@ static int __devinit do_boot_cpu(int api
unsigned long start_eip;
unsigned short nmi_high = 0, nmi_low = 0;

+ if (!cpu_gdt_descr[cpu].address &&
+ !(cpu_gdt_descr[cpu].address = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL))) {
+ printk("Failed to allocate GDT for CPU %d\n", cpu);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
++cpucount;

/*
Index: linux-2.6.14-zach-work/arch/i386/kernel/head.S
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.14-zach-work.orig/arch/i386/kernel/head.S 2005-11-04 17:37:01.000000000 -0800
+++ linux-2.6.14-zach-work/arch/i386/kernel/head.S 2005-11-04 17:55:00.000000000 -0800
@@ -530,3 +530,5 @@ ENTRY(cpu_gdt_table)
.quad 0x0000000000000000 /* 0xf0 - unused */
.quad 0x0000000000000000 /* 0xf8 - GDT entry 31: double-fault TSS */

+ /* Be sure this is zeroed to avoid false validations in Xen */
+ .fill PAGE_SIZE_asm / 8 - GDT_ENTRIES,8,0
Index: linux-2.6.14-zach-work/arch/i386/kernel/apm.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.14-zach-work.orig/arch/i386/kernel/apm.c 2005-11-04 17:45:31.000000000 -0800
+++ linux-2.6.14-zach-work/arch/i386/kernel/apm.c 2005-11-04 17:55:24.000000000 -0800
@@ -2256,6 +2256,8 @@ static int __init apm_init(void)
*/
for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
struct desc_struct *gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(i);
+ if (!gdt)
+ continue;
set_base(&gdt[APM_CS >> 3],
__va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.cseg << 4));
set_base(&gdt[APM_CS_16 >> 3],
Index: linux-2.6.14-zach-work/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/common.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.14-zach-work.orig/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/common.c 2005-11-04 17:45:31.000000000 -0800
+++ linux-2.6.14-zach-work/arch/i386/kernel/cpu/common.c 2005-11-04 17:55:00.000000000 -0800
@@ -18,9 +18,6 @@

#include "cpu.h"

-DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct desc_struct, cpu_gdt_table[GDT_ENTRIES]);
-EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_gdt_table);
-
DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned char, cpu_16bit_stack[CPU_16BIT_STACK_SIZE]);
EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_16bit_stack);

Index: linux-2.6.14-zach-work/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/bioscalls.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.14-zach-work.orig/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/bioscalls.c 2005-11-04 17:45:52.000000000 -0800
+++ linux-2.6.14-zach-work/drivers/pnp/pnpbios/bioscalls.c 2005-11-04 17:56:10.000000000 -0800
@@ -508,8 +508,10 @@ void pnpbios_calls_init(union pnp_bios_i
pnp_bios_callpoint.offset = header->fields.pm16offset;
pnp_bios_callpoint.segment = PNP_CS16;

- for(i=0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
+ for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++) {
struct desc_struct *gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(i);
+ if (!gdt)
+ continue;
set_base(&gdt[GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32], &pnp_bios_callfunc);
set_base(&gdt[GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16], __va(header->fields.pm16cseg));
set_base(&gdt[GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS], __va(header->fields.pm16dseg));