2007-02-02 12:11:37

by Nagendra Singh Tomar

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Subject: [PATCH 2.6.19.2] SCSI sd: udev accessing an uninitialized scsi_disk results in a crash

Hi,
sd_probe() calls class_device_add() even before initializing the
sdkp->device variable. class_device_add() eventually results in the user mode
udev program to be called. udev program can read the the allow_restart
attribute of the newly created scsi device. This is resulting in a crash as
the show function for allow_restart (i.e sd_show_allow_restart) returns the
attribute value by reading the sdkp->device->allow_restart variable. As the
sdkp->device is not initialized before calling the user mode hotplug helper,
this results in a crash.
The patch below solves it by calling class_device_add() only after the
necessary fields in the scsi_disk structure are initialized properly.


Thanx,
Tomar



Signed-off-by: Nagendra Singh Tomar <[email protected]>
---

--- linux-2.6.19.2/drivers/scsi/sd.c.orig 2007-02-02 17:03:03.000000000 +0530
+++ linux-2.6.19.2/drivers/scsi/sd.c 2007-02-02 17:04:04.000000000 +0530
@@ -1646,16 +1646,6 @@ static int sd_probe(struct device *dev)
if (error)
goto out_put;

- class_device_initialize(&sdkp->cdev);
- sdkp->cdev.dev = &sdp->sdev_gendev;
- sdkp->cdev.class = &sd_disk_class;
- strncpy(sdkp->cdev.class_id, sdp->sdev_gendev.bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE);
-
- if (class_device_add(&sdkp->cdev))
- goto out_put;
-
- get_device(&sdp->sdev_gendev);
-
sdkp->device = sdp;
sdkp->driver = &sd_template;
sdkp->disk = gd;
@@ -1669,6 +1659,16 @@ static int sd_probe(struct device *dev)
sdp->timeout = SD_MOD_TIMEOUT;
}

+ class_device_initialize(&sdkp->cdev);
+ sdkp->cdev.dev = &sdp->sdev_gendev;
+ sdkp->cdev.class = &sd_disk_class;
+ strncpy(sdkp->cdev.class_id, sdp->sdev_gendev.bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE);
+
+ if (class_device_add(&sdkp->cdev))
+ goto out_put;
+
+ get_device(&sdp->sdev_gendev);
+
gd->major = sd_major((index & 0xf0) >> 4);
gd->first_minor = ((index & 0xf) << 4) | (index & 0xfff00);
gd->minors = 16;


2007-02-03 01:19:31

by Andrew Morton

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2.6.19.2] SCSI sd: udev accessing an uninitialized scsi_disk results in a crash

On Fri, 2 Feb 2007 17:34:56 +0530
Nagendra Singh Tomar <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi,
> sd_probe() calls class_device_add() even before initializing the
> sdkp->device variable. class_device_add() eventually results in the user mode
> udev program to be called. udev program can read the the allow_restart
> attribute of the newly created scsi device. This is resulting in a crash as
> the show function for allow_restart (i.e sd_show_allow_restart) returns the
> attribute value by reading the sdkp->device->allow_restart variable. As the
> sdkp->device is not initialized before calling the user mode hotplug helper,
> this results in a crash.
> The patch below solves it by calling class_device_add() only after the
> necessary fields in the scsi_disk structure are initialized properly.
>
>
>
> --- linux-2.6.19.2/drivers/scsi/sd.c.orig 2007-02-02 17:03:03.000000000 +0530
> +++ linux-2.6.19.2/drivers/scsi/sd.c 2007-02-02 17:04:04.000000000 +0530
> @@ -1646,16 +1646,6 @@ static int sd_probe(struct device *dev)
> if (error)
> goto out_put;
>
> - class_device_initialize(&sdkp->cdev);
> - sdkp->cdev.dev = &sdp->sdev_gendev;
> - sdkp->cdev.class = &sd_disk_class;
> - strncpy(sdkp->cdev.class_id, sdp->sdev_gendev.bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE);
> -
> - if (class_device_add(&sdkp->cdev))
> - goto out_put;
> -
> - get_device(&sdp->sdev_gendev);
> -
> sdkp->device = sdp;
> sdkp->driver = &sd_template;
> sdkp->disk = gd;
> @@ -1669,6 +1659,16 @@ static int sd_probe(struct device *dev)
> sdp->timeout = SD_MOD_TIMEOUT;
> }
>
> + class_device_initialize(&sdkp->cdev);
> + sdkp->cdev.dev = &sdp->sdev_gendev;
> + sdkp->cdev.class = &sd_disk_class;
> + strncpy(sdkp->cdev.class_id, sdp->sdev_gendev.bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE);
> +
> + if (class_device_add(&sdkp->cdev))
> + goto out_put;
> +
> + get_device(&sdp->sdev_gendev);
> +
> gd->major = sd_major((index & 0xf0) >> 4);
> gd->first_minor = ((index & 0xf) << 4) | (index & 0xfff00);
> gd->minors = 16;

Thanks - I'll queue this up for 2.6.20 also.

2007-02-03 02:14:11

by Greg KH

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH 2.6.19.2] SCSI sd: udev accessing an uninitialized scsi_disk results in a crash

On Fri, Feb 02, 2007 at 05:19:24PM -0800, Andrew Morton wrote:
> On Fri, 2 Feb 2007 17:34:56 +0530
> Nagendra Singh Tomar <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > Hi,
> > sd_probe() calls class_device_add() even before initializing the
> > sdkp->device variable. class_device_add() eventually results in the user mode
> > udev program to be called. udev program can read the the allow_restart
> > attribute of the newly created scsi device. This is resulting in a crash as
> > the show function for allow_restart (i.e sd_show_allow_restart) returns the
> > attribute value by reading the sdkp->device->allow_restart variable. As the
> > sdkp->device is not initialized before calling the user mode hotplug helper,
> > this results in a crash.
> > The patch below solves it by calling class_device_add() only after the
> > necessary fields in the scsi_disk structure are initialized properly.
> >
> >
> >
> > --- linux-2.6.19.2/drivers/scsi/sd.c.orig 2007-02-02 17:03:03.000000000 +0530
> > +++ linux-2.6.19.2/drivers/scsi/sd.c 2007-02-02 17:04:04.000000000 +0530
> > @@ -1646,16 +1646,6 @@ static int sd_probe(struct device *dev)
> > if (error)
> > goto out_put;
> >
> > - class_device_initialize(&sdkp->cdev);
> > - sdkp->cdev.dev = &sdp->sdev_gendev;
> > - sdkp->cdev.class = &sd_disk_class;
> > - strncpy(sdkp->cdev.class_id, sdp->sdev_gendev.bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE);
> > -
> > - if (class_device_add(&sdkp->cdev))
> > - goto out_put;
> > -
> > - get_device(&sdp->sdev_gendev);
> > -
> > sdkp->device = sdp;
> > sdkp->driver = &sd_template;
> > sdkp->disk = gd;
> > @@ -1669,6 +1659,16 @@ static int sd_probe(struct device *dev)
> > sdp->timeout = SD_MOD_TIMEOUT;
> > }
> >
> > + class_device_initialize(&sdkp->cdev);
> > + sdkp->cdev.dev = &sdp->sdev_gendev;
> > + sdkp->cdev.class = &sd_disk_class;
> > + strncpy(sdkp->cdev.class_id, sdp->sdev_gendev.bus_id, BUS_ID_SIZE);
> > +
> > + if (class_device_add(&sdkp->cdev))
> > + goto out_put;
> > +
> > + get_device(&sdp->sdev_gendev);
> > +
> > gd->major = sd_major((index & 0xf0) >> 4);
> > gd->first_minor = ((index & 0xf) << 4) | (index & 0xfff00);
> > gd->minors = 16;
>
> Thanks - I'll queue this up for 2.6.20 also.

No objection from me, as long as James says this is ok.

I wonder why we haven't noticed this in the past?

thanks,

greg k-h

2007-02-03 03:14:51

by James Bottomley

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Subject: Re: [PATCH 2.6.19.2] SCSI sd: udev accessing an uninitialized scsi_disk results in a crash

On Fri, 2007-02-02 at 17:56 -0800, Greg KH wrote:
> > Thanks - I'll queue this up for 2.6.20 also.
>
> No objection from me, as long as James says this is ok.
>
> I wonder why we haven't noticed this in the past?

Because the race is so small ...

I'll queue it in the rc-fixes tree .. I have three others for 2.6.20

James