2012-11-20 19:20:19

by Stephen Warren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V3 1/2] clocksource: add common of_clksrc_init() function

From: Stephen Warren <[email protected]>

It is desirable to move all clocksource drivers to drivers/clocksource,
yet each requires its own initialization function. We'd rather not
pollute <linux/> with a header for each function. Instead, create a
single of_clksrc_init() function which will determine which clocksource
driver to initialize based on device tree.

Inspired by a similar patch for drivers/irqchip by Thomas Petazzoni.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <[email protected]>
---
v3: Use a linker section to replace manually maintained table.
v2: New patch.

This series is based on the ARM sys_timer rework that I reposted today.

I hope that these patches can be taken through arm-soc tree for 3.9;
I will repost them based on 3.8-rc1 at the appropriate time.
---
drivers/clocksource/Kconfig | 3 +++
drivers/clocksource/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/clocksource/clksrc-of.c | 41 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h | 10 +++++++++
include/linux/clocksource.h | 10 +++++++++
5 files changed, 65 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/clocksource/clksrc-of.c

diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig b/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig
index c9f67de..4f300c5 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/Kconfig
@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+config CLKSRC_OF
+ bool
+
config CLKSRC_I8253
bool

diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/Makefile b/drivers/clocksource/Makefile
index 24fb888..29017a3 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/Makefile
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+obj-$(CONFIG_CLKSRC_OF) += clksrc-of.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ATMEL_TCB_CLKSRC) += tcb_clksrc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_X86_CYCLONE_TIMER) += cyclone.o
obj-$(CONFIG_X86_PM_TIMER) += acpi_pm.o
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/clksrc-of.c b/drivers/clocksource/clksrc-of.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..04c7820
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/clksrc-of.c
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+ * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
+ * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+ * more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+
+extern struct of_device_id *__start_clksrc_of_match_tables[];
+extern struct of_device_id *__stop_clksrc_of_match_tables[];
+
+void __init clocksource_of_init(void)
+{
+ struct of_device_id **table;
+ struct of_device_id **stop;
+ struct device_node *np;
+ const struct of_device_id *match;
+ void (*init_func)(void);
+
+ table = __start_clksrc_of_match_tables;
+ stop = __stop_clksrc_of_match_tables;
+
+ for ( ; table < stop; table++) {
+ for_each_matching_node(np, *table) {
+ match = of_match_node(*table, np);
+ init_func = match->data;
+ init_func();
+ }
+ }
+}
diff --git a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
index d1ea7ce..b17f793 100644
--- a/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
+++ b/include/asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h
@@ -149,6 +149,15 @@
#define TRACE_SYSCALLS()
#endif

+#ifdef CONFIG_CLKSRC_OF
+#define CLKSRC_OF_MATCH_TABLES() \
+ . = ALIGN(8); \
+ VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__start_clksrc_of_match_tables) = .; \
+ *(__clksrc_of_table) \
+ VMLINUX_SYMBOL(__stop_clksrc_of_match_tables) = .;
+#else
+#define CLKSRC_OF_MATCH_TABLES()
+#endif

#define KERNEL_DTB() \
STRUCT_ALIGN(); \
@@ -490,6 +499,7 @@
*(.init.rodata) \
FTRACE_EVENTS() \
TRACE_SYSCALLS() \
+ CLKSRC_OF_MATCH_TABLES() \
DEV_DISCARD(init.rodata) \
CPU_DISCARD(init.rodata) \
MEM_DISCARD(init.rodata) \
diff --git a/include/linux/clocksource.h b/include/linux/clocksource.h
index 4dceaf8..3b0f30e 100644
--- a/include/linux/clocksource.h
+++ b/include/linux/clocksource.h
@@ -332,4 +332,14 @@ extern int clocksource_mmio_init(void __iomem *, const char *,

extern int clocksource_i8253_init(void);

+#ifdef CONFIG_CLKSRC_OF
+extern void clocksource_of_init(void);
+
+#define CLKSRC_OF_MATCH_TABLE(name, table) \
+ static const struct of_device_id __used \
+ __attribute__((section("__clksrc_of_table"))) \
+ *__p_clksrc_of_match_table_##name = table;
+
+#endif
+
#endif /* _LINUX_CLOCKSOURCE_H */
--
1.7.10.4


2012-11-20 19:20:33

by Stephen Warren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH V3 2/2] ARM: tegra: move timer.c to drivers/clocksource/

From: Stephen Warren <[email protected]>

Move arch/arm/mach-tegra/timer.c to drivers/clocksource/tegra20_timer.c
so that the code is co-located with other clocksource drivers, and to
reduce the size of the mach-tegra directory.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <[email protected]>
---
v3: Rework using CLKSRC_OF_MATCH_TABLE() for registration, rather than a
manually maintained table in clksrc-of.c.
v2: Rebase on ARM sys_timer rework, and addition of clocksource_of_init().
---
arch/arm/Kconfig | 1 +
arch/arm/mach-tegra/Makefile | 1 -
arch/arm/mach-tegra/board-dt-tegra20.c | 3 ++-
arch/arm/mach-tegra/board-dt-tegra30.c | 3 ++-
arch/arm/mach-tegra/board.h | 1 -
drivers/clocksource/Makefile | 1 +
.../timer.c => drivers/clocksource/tegra20_timer.c | 12 +++++++-----
7 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
rename arch/arm/mach-tegra/timer.c => drivers/clocksource/tegra20_timer.c (96%)

diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
index 14f8160..9eb54f6 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
@@ -633,6 +633,7 @@ config ARCH_TEGRA
select ARCH_HAS_CPUFREQ
select CLKDEV_LOOKUP
select CLKSRC_MMIO
+ select CLKSRC_OF
select COMMON_CLK
select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
select GENERIC_GPIO
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/Makefile b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/Makefile
index 6f224f7..6ab3ed5 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/Makefile
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/Makefile
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ obj-y += common.o
obj-y += io.o
obj-y += irq.o
obj-y += clock.o
-obj-y += timer.o
obj-y += fuse.o
obj-y += pmc.o
obj-y += flowctrl.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/board-dt-tegra20.c b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/board-dt-tegra20.c
index 794a7bf..0bee85a 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/board-dt-tegra20.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/board-dt-tegra20.c
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
*
*/

+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/platform_device.h>
@@ -194,7 +195,7 @@ DT_MACHINE_START(TEGRA_DT, "nVidia Tegra20 (Flattened Device Tree)")
.init_early = tegra20_init_early,
.init_irq = tegra_dt_init_irq,
.handle_irq = gic_handle_irq,
- .init_time = tegra_init_timer,
+ .init_time = clocksource_of_init,
.init_machine = tegra_dt_init,
.init_late = tegra_dt_init_late,
.restart = tegra_assert_system_reset,
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/board-dt-tegra30.c b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/board-dt-tegra30.c
index 08d3b19..a2b6cf1 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/board-dt-tegra30.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/board-dt-tegra30.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
*
*/

+#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/of.h>
#include <linux/of_address.h>
@@ -104,7 +105,7 @@ DT_MACHINE_START(TEGRA30_DT, "NVIDIA Tegra30 (Flattened Device Tree)")
.init_early = tegra30_init_early,
.init_irq = tegra_dt_init_irq,
.handle_irq = gic_handle_irq,
- .init_time = tegra_init_timer,
+ .init_time = clocksource_of_init,
.init_machine = tegra30_dt_init,
.init_late = tegra_init_late,
.restart = tegra_assert_system_reset,
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/board.h b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/board.h
index 744cdd2..da8f5a3 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/board.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-tegra/board.h
@@ -55,5 +55,4 @@ static inline int harmony_pcie_init(void) { return 0; }

void __init tegra_paz00_wifikill_init(void);

-extern void tegra_init_timer(void);
#endif
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/Makefile b/drivers/clocksource/Makefile
index 29017a3..ecf37f3 100644
--- a/drivers/clocksource/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/Makefile
@@ -16,5 +16,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_CLKSRC_NOMADIK_MTU) += nomadik-mtu.o
obj-$(CONFIG_CLKSRC_DBX500_PRCMU) += clksrc-dbx500-prcmu.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARMADA_370_XP_TIMER) += time-armada-370-xp.o
obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_BCM2835) += bcm2835_timer.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_ARCH_TEGRA) += tegra20_timer.o

obj-$(CONFIG_CLKSRC_ARM_GENERIC) += arm_generic.o
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/timer.c b/drivers/clocksource/tegra20_timer.c
similarity index 96%
rename from arch/arm/mach-tegra/timer.c
rename to drivers/clocksource/tegra20_timer.c
index b0036e5..13636a4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-tegra/timer.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/tegra20_timer.c
@@ -1,6 +1,4 @@
/*
- * arch/arch/mach-tegra/timer.c
- *
* Copyright (C) 2010 Google, Inc.
*
* Author:
@@ -33,8 +31,6 @@
#include <asm/smp_twd.h>
#include <asm/sched_clock.h>

-#include "board.h"
-
#define RTC_SECONDS 0x08
#define RTC_SHADOW_SECONDS 0x0c
#define RTC_MILLISECONDS 0x10
@@ -168,7 +164,7 @@ static const struct of_device_id rtc_match[] __initconst = {
{}
};

-void __init tegra_init_timer(void)
+static void __init tegra20_init_timer(void)
{
struct device_node *np;
struct clk *clk;
@@ -286,3 +282,9 @@ void tegra_timer_resume(void)
timer_writel(usec_config, TIMERUS_USEC_CFG);
}
#endif
+
+static const struct of_device_id tegra20_timer_match[] __initconst = {
+ { .compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-timer", .data = tegra20_init_timer },
+ {}
+};
+CLKSRC_OF_MATCH_TABLE(tegra20, tegra20_timer_match);
--
1.7.10.4

2012-11-20 19:31:19

by Thomas Petazzoni

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V3 1/2] clocksource: add common of_clksrc_init() function

Stephen,

On Tue, 20 Nov 2012 12:20:05 -0700, Stephen Warren wrote:

> It is desirable to move all clocksource drivers to drivers/clocksource,
> yet each requires its own initialization function. We'd rather not
> pollute <linux/> with a header for each function. Instead, create a
> single of_clksrc_init() function which will determine which clocksource
> driver to initialize based on device tree.

Sounds great!

I'm still planning to send irqchip soon, but I've been busy preparing
things for the merge window in the mvebu architecture, which has been
quite active during this cycle.

> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +
> +extern struct of_device_id *__start_clksrc_of_match_tables[];
> +extern struct of_device_id *__stop_clksrc_of_match_tables[];
> +
> +void __init clocksource_of_init(void)
> +{
> + struct of_device_id **table;
> + struct of_device_id **stop;
> + struct device_node *np;
> + const struct of_device_id *match;
> + void (*init_func)(void);
> +
> + table = __start_clksrc_of_match_tables;
> + stop = __stop_clksrc_of_match_tables;
> +
> + for ( ; table < stop; table++) {
> + for_each_matching_node(np, *table) {
> + match = of_match_node(*table, np);
> + init_func = match->data;
> + init_func();
> + }
> + }
> +}

The way I did things for irqchip is a bit different: I used the
standard of_irq_init(), which requires a table that is terminated by a
sentinel. In order to guarantee that I have a sentinel, I did:

#define IRQCHIP_DECLARE(compstr,fn) \
static const struct of_device_id irqchip_of_match \
__used __section(.init.irqchip) \
= { .compatible = compstr, .data = fn }

which is used to declare all irq drivers. But then in the main
irqchip.c file, I did:

static const struct of_device_id
irqchip_of_match_end __used __section(.init.irqchip.end);

and my linker script looks like:

.init.irqchip : {
__irqchip_begin = .;
*(.init.irqchip)
*(.init.irqchip.end)
}

So I gather all the of_device_id definitions and then the special
sentinel of_device_id. I don't know if it is better than your solution,
or even if my solution is good at all.

Best regards,

Thomas
--
Thomas Petazzoni, Free Electrons
Kernel, drivers, real-time and embedded Linux
development, consulting, training and support.
http://free-electrons.com

2012-11-20 19:45:56

by Stephen Warren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V3 1/2] clocksource: add common of_clksrc_init() function

On 11/20/2012 12:31 PM, Thomas Petazzoni wrote:
> Stephen,
>
> On Tue, 20 Nov 2012 12:20:05 -0700, Stephen Warren wrote:
>
>> It is desirable to move all clocksource drivers to drivers/clocksource,
>> yet each requires its own initialization function. We'd rather not
>> pollute <linux/> with a header for each function. Instead, create a
>> single of_clksrc_init() function which will determine which clocksource
>> driver to initialize based on device tree.
...
> The way I did things for irqchip is a bit different: I used the
> standard of_irq_init(), which requires a table that is terminated by a
> sentinel. In order to guarantee that I have a sentinel, I did:
>
> #define IRQCHIP_DECLARE(compstr,fn) \
> static const struct of_device_id irqchip_of_match \
> __used __section(.init.irqchip) \
> = { .compatible = compstr, .data = fn }
>
> which is used to declare all irq drivers. But then in the main
> irqchip.c file, I did:
>
> static const struct of_device_id
> irqchip_of_match_end __used __section(.init.irqchip.end);
>
> and my linker script looks like:
>
> .init.irqchip : {
> __irqchip_begin = .;
> *(.init.irqchip)
> *(.init.irqchip.end)
> }
>
> So I gather all the of_device_id definitions and then the special
> sentinel of_device_id. I don't know if it is better than your solution,
> or even if my solution is good at all.

That does have the advantage of constructing a single table for all
irqchips, rather than the approach in my patch was to construct an array
of pointers to those tables. Your approach is one less loop at runtime,
and one less sentinel and pointer data item per irqchip. Perhaps I
should convert mine to do the same thing, unless anyone gives feedback
against it.

2012-11-20 20:08:18

by Josh Cartwright

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V3 1/2] clocksource: add common of_clksrc_init() function

On Tue, Nov 20, 2012 at 12:20:05PM -0700, Stephen Warren wrote:
> From: Stephen Warren <[email protected]>
>
> It is desirable to move all clocksource drivers to drivers/clocksource,
> yet each requires its own initialization function. We'd rather not
> pollute <linux/> with a header for each function. Instead, create a
> single of_clksrc_init() function which will determine which clocksource
> driver to initialize based on device tree.
>
> Inspired by a similar patch for drivers/irqchip by Thomas Petazzoni.
>
> Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <[email protected]>
> ---
> v3: Use a linker section to replace manually maintained table.
> v2: New patch.
>
[..]
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/clocksource/clksrc-of.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
> +/*
> + * Copyright (c) 2012, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
> + *
> + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
> + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
> + * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
> + *
> + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
> + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
> + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
> + * more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> + * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/init.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +
> +extern struct of_device_id *__start_clksrc_of_match_tables[];
> +extern struct of_device_id *__stop_clksrc_of_match_tables[];
> +
> +void __init clocksource_of_init(void)
> +{
> + struct of_device_id **table;
> + struct of_device_id **stop;
> + struct device_node *np;
> + const struct of_device_id *match;
> + void (*init_func)(void);
> +
> + table = __start_clksrc_of_match_tables;
> + stop = __stop_clksrc_of_match_tables;
> +
> + for ( ; table < stop; table++) {
> + for_each_matching_node(np, *table) {
> + match = of_match_node(*table, np);
> + init_func = match->data;
> + init_func();

Hmm. Am I crazy, or does this for_each_matching_node()/of_match_node()
pattern end up walking the match table twice, unnecessarily?

I'm wondering if we can come up with a for_each_matching_node_id() macro
that also provides a pointer to the matching of_device_id...

Josh

2012-11-20 20:38:47

by Stephen Warren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH V3 1/2] clocksource: add common of_clksrc_init() function

On 11/20/2012 01:10 PM, Josh Cartwright wrote:
> On Tue, Nov 20, 2012 at 12:20:05PM -0700, Stephen Warren wrote:
>> From: Stephen Warren <[email protected]>
>>
>> It is desirable to move all clocksource drivers to drivers/clocksource,
>> yet each requires its own initialization function. We'd rather not
>> pollute <linux/> with a header for each function. Instead, create a
>> single of_clksrc_init() function which will determine which clocksource
>> driver to initialize based on device tree.
>>
>> Inspired by a similar patch for drivers/irqchip by Thomas Petazzoni.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <[email protected]>
>> ---
>> v3: Use a linker section to replace manually maintained table.
>> v2: New patch.
>>
> [..]
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/clocksource/clksrc-of.c

>> +void __init clocksource_of_init(void)
...
>> + for ( ; table < stop; table++) {
>> + for_each_matching_node(np, *table) {
>> + match = of_match_node(*table, np);
>> + init_func = match->data;
>> + init_func();
>
> Hmm. Am I crazy, or does this for_each_matching_node()/of_match_node()
> pattern end up walking the match table twice, unnecessarily?

Yes, that's true.

> I'm wondering if we can come up with a for_each_matching_node_id() macro
> that also provides a pointer to the matching of_device_id...

Good idea; I'll do that.