2013-06-13 23:28:09

by Jed Davis

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] perf: ARM: Record the user-mode PC in the call chain.

With this change, we no longer lose the innermost entry in the user-mode
part of the call chain. See also the x86 port, which includes the ip.

It's possible to partially work around this problem by post-processing
the data to use the PERF_SAMPLE_IP value, but this works only if the CPU
wasn't in the kernel when the sample was taken.

Signed-off-by: Jed Davis <[email protected]>
---
arch/arm/kernel/perf_event.c | 1 +
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)

diff --git a/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event.c b/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event.c
index 8c3094d..d9f5cd4 100644
--- a/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event.c
+++ b/arch/arm/kernel/perf_event.c
@@ -569,6 +569,7 @@ perf_callchain_user(struct perf_callchain_entry *entry, struct pt_regs *regs)
return;
}

+ perf_callchain_store(entry, regs->ARM_pc);
tail = (struct frame_tail __user *)regs->ARM_fp - 1;

while ((entry->nr < PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH) &&
--
1.7.10.4


2013-06-18 13:14:39

by Will Deacon

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] perf: ARM: Record the user-mode PC in the call chain.

On Fri, Jun 14, 2013 at 12:21:11AM +0100, Jed Davis wrote:
> With this change, we no longer lose the innermost entry in the user-mode
> part of the call chain. See also the x86 port, which includes the ip.
>
> It's possible to partially work around this problem by post-processing
> the data to use the PERF_SAMPLE_IP value, but this works only if the CPU
> wasn't in the kernel when the sample was taken.

Thanks. I guess we need something similar for arm64 too. Could you cook a
similar patch please?

Will

2013-06-20 03:17:10

by Jed Davis

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] perf: ARM: Record the user-mode PC in the call chain.

On Tue, Jun 18, 2013 at 02:13:19PM +0100, Will Deacon wrote:
> On Fri, Jun 14, 2013 at 12:21:11AM +0100, Jed Davis wrote:
> > With this change, we no longer lose the innermost entry in the user-mode
> > part of the call chain. See also the x86 port, which includes the ip.
> >
> > It's possible to partially work around this problem by post-processing
> > the data to use the PERF_SAMPLE_IP value, but this works only if the CPU
> > wasn't in the kernel when the sample was taken.
>
> Thanks. I guess we need something similar for arm64 too. Could you cook a
> similar patch please?

Done (and tested, on the ARM V8 Foundation Model).

It looked as if the powerpc and sparc ports might have similar issues,
but I haven't checked on them yet.

--Jed

2013-06-20 09:08:22

by Will Deacon

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] perf: ARM: Record the user-mode PC in the call chain.

On Thu, Jun 20, 2013 at 04:17:06AM +0100, Jed Davis wrote:
> On Tue, Jun 18, 2013 at 02:13:19PM +0100, Will Deacon wrote:
> > On Fri, Jun 14, 2013 at 12:21:11AM +0100, Jed Davis wrote:
> > > With this change, we no longer lose the innermost entry in the user-mode
> > > part of the call chain. See also the x86 port, which includes the ip.
> > >
> > > It's possible to partially work around this problem by post-processing
> > > the data to use the PERF_SAMPLE_IP value, but this works only if the CPU
> > > wasn't in the kernel when the sample was taken.
> >
> > Thanks. I guess we need something similar for arm64 too. Could you cook a
> > similar patch please?
>
> Done (and tested, on the ARM V8 Foundation Model).

Wow, I didn't expect you to test it. Thanks!

> It looked as if the powerpc and sparc ports might have similar issues,
> but I haven't checked on them yet.

I can extract some hardware from the pile in the corner of my flat if you
want a hand with testing.

Will

2013-06-29 00:09:59

by Sukadev Bhattiprolu

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] perf: ARM: Record the user-mode PC in the call chain.

Will Deacon [[email protected]] wrote:
| On Thu, Jun 20, 2013 at 04:17:06AM +0100, Jed Davis wrote:
| > On Tue, Jun 18, 2013 at 02:13:19PM +0100, Will Deacon wrote:
| > > On Fri, Jun 14, 2013 at 12:21:11AM +0100, Jed Davis wrote:
| > > > With this change, we no longer lose the innermost entry in the user-mode
| > > > part of the call chain. See also the x86 port, which includes the ip.
| > > >
| > > > It's possible to partially work around this problem by post-processing
| > > > the data to use the PERF_SAMPLE_IP value, but this works only if the CPU
| > > > wasn't in the kernel when the sample was taken.
| > >
| > > Thanks. I guess we need something similar for arm64 too. Could you cook a
| > > similar patch please?
| >
| > Done (and tested, on the ARM V8 Foundation Model).
|
| Wow, I didn't expect you to test it. Thanks!
|
| > It looked as if the powerpc and sparc ports might have similar issues,
| > but I haven't checked on them yet.
|
| I can extract some hardware from the pile in the corner of my flat if you
| want a hand with testing.

Interesting. Powerpc already saves the next_ip for the first entry:

arch/powerpc/perf/callchain.c:

perf_callchain_user_64():
...

next_ip = perf_instruction_pointer(regs);
lr = regs->link;
sp = regs->gpr[1];
perf_callchain_store(entry, next_ip);

for (;;) {


Do you have a test case/output that I can run on Power ?

We actually have the opposite problem where we see duplication in
callchains like this. We considered not saving the "link register"
but that seems to break for a "leaf-node" functions.

13.65% sprintft libc-2.12.so [.] __random
|
--- __random
|
|--62.82%-- __random
| |
| |--97.31%-- rand
| | do_my_sprintf
| | main
| | generic_start_main
| | __libc_start_main
| | 0x0
| |
| --2.69%-- do_my_sprintf
| main
| generic_start_main
| __libc_start_main
| 0x0
|
--37.18%-- rand
|
|--93.30%-- rand
| do_my_sprintf
| main
| generic_start_main
| __libc_start_main
| 0x0
|
--6.70%-- do_my_sprintf
main
generic_start_main
__libc_start_main
0x0