2016-10-18 22:58:42

by Clemens Gruber

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] mcp3021: rework for DT support of reference-voltage

Support setting the reference voltage in the device tree.
Rework of driver structure, put chip specific data in a separate
structure and assign it depending on device id from platform data or
DT match.
Extend the device documentation and add new documentation for the
devicetree bindings.
Also change S_IRUGO to the better readable 0444, which fixes a
checkpatch warning.

Signed-off-by: Clemens Gruber <[email protected]>
---
.../devicetree/bindings/hwmon/mcp3021.txt | 21 +++
Documentation/hwmon/mcp3021 | 5 +
drivers/hwmon/mcp3021.c | 184 ++++++++++++++-------
3 files changed, 149 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/mcp3021.txt

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/mcp3021.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/mcp3021.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e1d1e62
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/mcp3021.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+mcp3021 properties
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Must be one of the following:
+ - "microchip,mcp3021" for mcp3021
+ - "microchip,mcp3221" for mcp3221
+- reg: I2C address
+
+Optional properties:
+
+- reference-voltage
+ Reference voltage in millivolt (mV)
+
+Example:
+
+mcp3021@4d {
+ compatible = "microchip,mcp3021";
+ reg = <0x4d>;
+
+ reference-voltage = <4500>; /* 4.5 V */
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/mcp3021 b/Documentation/hwmon/mcp3021
index 74a6b72..55792c3 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/mcp3021
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/mcp3021
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ Supported chips:
Authors:
Mingkai Hu
Sven Schuchmann <[email protected]>
+ Clemens Gruber <[email protected]>

Description
-----------
@@ -27,3 +28,7 @@ Communication to the MCP3021/MCP3221 is performed using a 2-wire I2C
compatible interface. Standard (100 kHz) and Fast (400 kHz) I2C modes are
available. The default I2C device address is 0x4d (contact the Microchip
factory for additional address options).
+
+The reference-voltage used in the conversion can be set via platform data or
+device tree. Please refer to Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/mcp3021.txt
+for information about the bindings if the device tree is used.
diff --git a/drivers/hwmon/mcp3021.c b/drivers/hwmon/mcp3021.c
index 972444a..ebbd3d2 100644
--- a/drivers/hwmon/mcp3021.c
+++ b/drivers/hwmon/mcp3021.c
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
* Copyright (C) 2008-2009, 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
* Author: Mingkai Hu <[email protected]>
* Reworked by Sven Schuchmann <[email protected]>
+ * Copyright (C) 2016 Clemens Gruber <[email protected]>
*
* This driver export the value of analog input voltage to sysfs, the
* voltage unit is mV. Through the sysfs interface, lm-sensors tool
@@ -22,35 +23,74 @@
#include <linux/i2c.h>
#include <linux/err.h>
#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>

-/* Vdd info */
+/* Vdd / reference voltage */
#define MCP3021_VDD_MAX 5500
#define MCP3021_VDD_MIN 2700
-#define MCP3021_VDD_REF 3300
+#define MCP3021_VDD_DEFAULT 3300

-/* output format */
-#define MCP3021_SAR_SHIFT 2
-#define MCP3021_SAR_MASK 0x3ff
-#define MCP3021_OUTPUT_RES 10 /* 10-bit resolution */
+struct mcp3021_chip_info {
+ u16 sar_shift;
+ u16 sar_mask;
+ u8 output_res;
+};
+
+struct mcp3021_data {
+ struct device *hwmon_dev;
+ const struct mcp3021_chip_info *chip_info;
+ u32 vdd; /* Supply and reference voltage for AD conversion */
+};

-#define MCP3221_SAR_SHIFT 0
-#define MCP3221_SAR_MASK 0xfff
-#define MCP3221_OUTPUT_RES 12 /* 12-bit resolution */
+static int mcp3021_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
+ const struct i2c_device_id *id);
+static int mcp3021_remove(struct i2c_client *client);

-enum chips {
+enum {
mcp3021,
mcp3221
};

-/*
- * Client data (each client gets its own)
- */
-struct mcp3021_data {
- struct device *hwmon_dev;
- u32 vdd; /* device power supply */
- u16 sar_shift;
- u16 sar_mask;
- u8 output_res;
+static const struct i2c_device_id mcp3021_id[] = {
+ { "mcp3021", mcp3021 },
+ { "mcp3221", mcp3221 },
+ { /* sentinel */ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mcp3021_id);
+
+static const struct mcp3021_chip_info mcp3021_chip_info_tbl[] = {
+ [mcp3021] = {
+ .sar_shift = 2,
+ .sar_mask = 0x3ff,
+ .output_res = 10, /* 10-bit resolution */
+ },
+ [mcp3221] = {
+ .sar_shift = 0,
+ .sar_mask = 0xfff,
+ .output_res = 12, /* 12-bit resolution */
+ },
+};
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+static const struct of_device_id of_mcp3021_match[] = {
+ { .compatible = "microchip,mcp3021", .data = (void *)mcp3021 },
+ { .compatible = "microchip,mcp3221", .data = (void *)mcp3221 },
+ { /* sentinel */ }
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, of_mcp3021_match);
+#endif
+
+static struct i2c_driver mcp3021_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "mcp3021",
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+ .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(of_mcp3021_match),
+#endif
+ },
+ .probe = mcp3021_probe,
+ .remove = mcp3021_remove,
+ .id_table = mcp3021_id,
};

static int mcp3021_read16(struct i2c_client *client)
@@ -73,14 +113,15 @@ static int mcp3021_read16(struct i2c_client *client)
* The ten-bit output code is composed of the lower 4-bit of the
* first byte and the upper 6-bit of the second byte.
*/
- reg = (reg >> data->sar_shift) & data->sar_mask;
+ reg = (reg >> data->chip_info->sar_shift) & data->chip_info->sar_mask;

return reg;
}

static inline u16 volts_from_reg(struct mcp3021_data *data, u16 val)
{
- return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(data->vdd * val, 1 << data->output_res);
+ return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(data->vdd * val,
+ 1 << data->chip_info->output_res);
}

static ssize_t show_in_input(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
@@ -99,46 +140,83 @@ static ssize_t show_in_input(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", in_input);
}

-static DEVICE_ATTR(in0_input, S_IRUGO, show_in_input, NULL);
+static DEVICE_ATTR(in0_input, 0444, show_in_input, NULL);

-static int mcp3021_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
+#ifdef CONFIG_OF
+static int mcp3021_probe_dt(struct i2c_client *client,
const struct i2c_device_id *id)
{
- int err;
- struct mcp3021_data *data = NULL;
+ struct mcp3021_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+ struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node;
+ const struct of_device_id *match;
+ int devid, ret;

- if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
+ match = of_match_device(of_mcp3021_match, &client->dev);
+ if (!match)
return -ENODEV;

- data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct mcp3021_data),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!data)
- return -ENOMEM;
+ devid = (int)(uintptr_t)match->data;
+ data->chip_info = &mcp3021_chip_info_tbl[devid];

- i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
-
- switch (id->driver_data) {
- case mcp3021:
- data->sar_shift = MCP3021_SAR_SHIFT;
- data->sar_mask = MCP3021_SAR_MASK;
- data->output_res = MCP3021_OUTPUT_RES;
- break;
-
- case mcp3221:
- data->sar_shift = MCP3221_SAR_SHIFT;
- data->sar_mask = MCP3221_SAR_MASK;
- data->output_res = MCP3221_OUTPUT_RES;
- break;
+ ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "reference-voltage", &data->vdd);
+ if (ret) {
+ /* Fallback: Use default value */
+ data->vdd = MCP3021_VDD_DEFAULT;
+ return 0;
}

+ if (data->vdd > MCP3021_VDD_MAX || data->vdd < MCP3021_VDD_MIN)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#else
+static int mcp3021_probe_dt(struct i2c_client *client,
+ const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+{
+ return 1;
+}
+#endif
+
+static int mcp3021_probe_pdata(struct i2c_client *client,
+ const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+{
+ struct mcp3021_data *data = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+
+ data->chip_info = &mcp3021_chip_info_tbl[id->driver_data];
+
if (dev_get_platdata(&client->dev)) {
data->vdd = *(u32 *)dev_get_platdata(&client->dev);
if (data->vdd > MCP3021_VDD_MAX || data->vdd < MCP3021_VDD_MIN)
return -EINVAL;
} else {
- data->vdd = MCP3021_VDD_REF;
+ data->vdd = MCP3021_VDD_DEFAULT;
}

+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int mcp3021_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
+ const struct i2c_device_id *id)
+{
+ struct mcp3021_data *data = NULL;
+ int err;
+
+ if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ data = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!data)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ i2c_set_clientdata(client, data);
+
+ err = mcp3021_probe_dt(client, id);
+ if (err > 0)
+ mcp3021_probe_pdata(client, id);
+ else if (err < 0)
+ return err;
+
err = sysfs_create_file(&client->dev.kobj, &dev_attr_in0_input.attr);
if (err)
return err;
@@ -166,22 +244,6 @@ static int mcp3021_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
return 0;
}

-static const struct i2c_device_id mcp3021_id[] = {
- { "mcp3021", mcp3021 },
- { "mcp3221", mcp3221 },
- { }
-};
-MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, mcp3021_id);
-
-static struct i2c_driver mcp3021_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "mcp3021",
- },
- .probe = mcp3021_probe,
- .remove = mcp3021_remove,
- .id_table = mcp3021_id,
-};
-
module_i2c_driver(mcp3021_driver);

MODULE_AUTHOR("Mingkai Hu <[email protected]>");
--
2.10.0


2016-10-19 01:24:56

by Guenter Roeck

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mcp3021: rework for DT support of reference-voltage

On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 12:44:44AM +0200, Clemens Gruber wrote:
> Support setting the reference voltage in the device tree.
> Rework of driver structure, put chip specific data in a separate
> structure and assign it depending on device id from platform data or
> DT match.
> Extend the device documentation and add new documentation for the
> devicetree bindings.
> Also change S_IRUGO to the better readable 0444, which fixes a
> checkpatch warning.
>
> Signed-off-by: Clemens Gruber <[email protected]>
> ---
> .../devicetree/bindings/hwmon/mcp3021.txt | 21 +++

This needs to be a separate patch.

...

> +static int mcp3021_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> + const struct i2c_device_id *id);
> +static int mcp3021_remove(struct i2c_client *client);
>

We are trying hard to get rid of functions declarations like this.
Adding it means that the code is rearranged for no good reason.
Please limit the changes to nececessary changes, and please refrain
from rearranging it and from introducing your personal style.

> -enum chips {
> +enum {

Another indication that you are making changes for no good reason.
You may not like named enums, others do. That doesn't mean you can
change the code to your liking. Please don't do that.

Guenter

2016-10-26 21:06:49

by Rob Herring (Arm)

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] mcp3021: rework for DT support of reference-voltage

On Wed, Oct 19, 2016 at 12:44:44AM +0200, Clemens Gruber wrote:
> Support setting the reference voltage in the device tree.
> Rework of driver structure, put chip specific data in a separate
> structure and assign it depending on device id from platform data or
> DT match.
> Extend the device documentation and add new documentation for the
> devicetree bindings.
> Also change S_IRUGO to the better readable 0444, which fixes a
> checkpatch warning.

"Also" is a keyword for put in a separate commit.

>
> Signed-off-by: Clemens Gruber <[email protected]>
> ---
> .../devicetree/bindings/hwmon/mcp3021.txt | 21 +++
> Documentation/hwmon/mcp3021 | 5 +
> drivers/hwmon/mcp3021.c | 184 ++++++++++++++-------
> 3 files changed, 149 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/mcp3021.txt
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/mcp3021.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/mcp3021.txt
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..e1d1e62
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/mcp3021.txt
> @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
> +mcp3021 properties
> +
> +Required properties:
> +- compatible: Must be one of the following:
> + - "microchip,mcp3021" for mcp3021
> + - "microchip,mcp3221" for mcp3221
> +- reg: I2C address
> +
> +Optional properties:
> +
> +- reference-voltage
> + Reference voltage in millivolt (mV)

Unit suffix in the property name please. The defined unit for DT is
'-microvolt'.

> +
> +Example:
> +
> +mcp3021@4d {
> + compatible = "microchip,mcp3021";
> + reg = <0x4d>;
> +
> + reference-voltage = <4500>; /* 4.5 V */
> +};