2018-04-12 14:46:13

by Ayan Halder

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH] tda998x: Check ref count before invoking drm_connector_cleanup in unbind

In a situation when the reference count of the drm connector is greater than 1,
the unbind function should not invoke drm_connector_cleanup as this will lead
to an inconsistent state where the drm_crtc_state->connector_mask still has
a bitmask referring to the stale connector. Later, when drm driver invokes
drm_atomic_helper_shutdown() which invokes ---> drm_atomic_helper_disable_all()
---> drm_atomic_commit() --> drm_atomic_check_only() -->
drm_atomic_helper_check() --> drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(). This returns
an error due to enabled/connectors mismatch.

In such a scenario, one should just return from _unbind() and let the drm driver
subsequently invoke drm_atomic_helper_shutdown. This will reset the
drm_crtc_state->connector_mask and will shutdown the crtcs. It will also decrement
the reference count of the connectors to 1. Subsequently, drm_mode_config_cleanup
will get invoked which will do the following :-

1. Decrement the reference count for each of the connectors. Thus the ref count
will reach 0 and drm_connector_funcs->destroy() gets called. Thus,
tda998x_connector_destroy() gets invoked which calls drm_connector_cleanup

2. Invokes the destroy callback for each encoder. Thus tda998x_encoder_destroy()
gets invoked.

Signed-off-by: Ayan Kumar Halder <[email protected]>
---
drivers/gpu/drm/i2c/tda998x_drv.c | 3 +++
1 file changed, 3 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/i2c/tda998x_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/i2c/tda998x_drv.c
index 9e67a7b..8ad1cc7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/i2c/tda998x_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/i2c/tda998x_drv.c
@@ -1709,6 +1709,9 @@ static void tda998x_unbind(struct device *dev, struct device *master,
{
struct tda998x_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);

+ if (kref_read(&priv->connector.base.refcount) > 1)
+ return;
+
drm_connector_cleanup(&priv->connector);
drm_encoder_cleanup(&priv->encoder);
tda998x_destroy(priv);
--
2.7.4



2018-04-12 15:52:13

by Russell King (Oracle)

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH] tda998x: Check ref count before invoking drm_connector_cleanup in unbind

On Thu, Apr 12, 2018 at 03:42:32PM +0100, Ayan Kumar Halder wrote:
> In a situation when the reference count of the drm connector is greater than 1,
> the unbind function should not invoke drm_connector_cleanup as this will lead
> to an inconsistent state where the drm_crtc_state->connector_mask still has
> a bitmask referring to the stale connector. Later, when drm driver invokes
> drm_atomic_helper_shutdown() which invokes ---> drm_atomic_helper_disable_all()
> ---> drm_atomic_commit() --> drm_atomic_check_only() -->
> drm_atomic_helper_check() --> drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(). This returns
> an error due to enabled/connectors mismatch.
>
> In such a scenario, one should just return from _unbind() and let the drm driver
> subsequently invoke drm_atomic_helper_shutdown. This will reset the
> drm_crtc_state->connector_mask and will shutdown the crtcs. It will also decrement
> the reference count of the connectors to 1. Subsequently, drm_mode_config_cleanup
> will get invoked which will do the following :-

If the device is still in-use after unbind() has been called, that is
_very_ bad news, and probably means that the "host" driver is not
calling component_unbind() at the right point.

Any resources claimed in the bind() callback using devm functions
will be freed, which will include (eg) the drm_encoder structure and
in fact the drm_connector. So what you have here is a use-after-free
bug, and your change does nothing for that.

Please fix the "host" driver instead.

--
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2018-04-13 15:32:12

by Ayan Halder

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v2] drm/arm/malidp: Ensure that the crtcs are shutdown before removing any encoder/connector

One needs to ensure that the crtcs are shutdown so that the
drm_crtc_state->connector_mask reflects that no connectors
are currently active. Further, it reduces the reference
count for each connector. This ensures that the connectors
and encoders can be cleanly removed either when _unbind
is called for the corresponding drivers or by
drm_mode_config_cleanup().

Signed-off-by: Ayan Kumar Halder <[email protected]>
---

Changes in v2:
- Reset the connectors' mask and the reference counts in drm_device
before unbinding any of its components (ie connectors and
encoders).

---
drivers/gpu/drm/arm/malidp_drv.c | 3 ++-
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/arm/malidp_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/arm/malidp_drv.c
index 8d20faa..0a788d7 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/arm/malidp_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/arm/malidp_drv.c
@@ -278,7 +278,6 @@ static int malidp_init(struct drm_device *drm)

static void malidp_fini(struct drm_device *drm)
{
- drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(drm);
drm_mode_config_cleanup(drm);
}

@@ -646,6 +645,7 @@ static int malidp_bind(struct device *dev)
malidp_de_irq_fini(drm);
drm->irq_enabled = false;
irq_init_fail:
+ drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(drm);
component_unbind_all(dev, drm);
bind_fail:
of_node_put(malidp->crtc.port);
@@ -681,6 +681,7 @@ static void malidp_unbind(struct device *dev)
malidp_se_irq_fini(drm);
malidp_de_irq_fini(drm);
drm->irq_enabled = false;
+ drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(drm);
component_unbind_all(dev, drm);
of_node_put(malidp->crtc.port);
malidp->crtc.port = NULL;
--
2.7.4


2018-04-16 11:13:44

by Liviu Dudau

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] drm/arm/malidp: Ensure that the crtcs are shutdown before removing any encoder/connector

On Fri, Apr 13, 2018 at 04:29:48PM +0100, Ayan Kumar Halder wrote:
> One needs to ensure that the crtcs are shutdown so that the
> drm_crtc_state->connector_mask reflects that no connectors
> are currently active. Further, it reduces the reference
> count for each connector. This ensures that the connectors
> and encoders can be cleanly removed either when _unbind
> is called for the corresponding drivers or by
> drm_mode_config_cleanup().

Describing what the code does is nice and good, however it is also
useful to have a description of what the patch fixes, or why the fix
provided by the patch is better.

In this case, we need drm_atomic_helper_shutdown() to be called before
component_unbind_all() otherwise the connectors attached to the
component device will have the wrong reference count value and will not
be cleanly cleared up.

>
> Signed-off-by: Ayan Kumar Halder <[email protected]>

With the updated commit message:

Acked-by: Liviu Dudau <[email protected]>

> ---
>
> Changes in v2:
> - Reset the connectors' mask and the reference counts in drm_device
> before unbinding any of its components (ie connectors and
> encoders).
>
> ---
> drivers/gpu/drm/arm/malidp_drv.c | 3 ++-
> 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/arm/malidp_drv.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/arm/malidp_drv.c
> index 8d20faa..0a788d7 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/arm/malidp_drv.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/arm/malidp_drv.c
> @@ -278,7 +278,6 @@ static int malidp_init(struct drm_device *drm)
>
> static void malidp_fini(struct drm_device *drm)
> {
> - drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(drm);
> drm_mode_config_cleanup(drm);
> }
>
> @@ -646,6 +645,7 @@ static int malidp_bind(struct device *dev)
> malidp_de_irq_fini(drm);
> drm->irq_enabled = false;
> irq_init_fail:
> + drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(drm);
> component_unbind_all(dev, drm);
> bind_fail:
> of_node_put(malidp->crtc.port);
> @@ -681,6 +681,7 @@ static void malidp_unbind(struct device *dev)
> malidp_se_irq_fini(drm);
> malidp_de_irq_fini(drm);
> drm->irq_enabled = false;
> + drm_atomic_helper_shutdown(drm);
> component_unbind_all(dev, drm);
> of_node_put(malidp->crtc.port);
> malidp->crtc.port = NULL;
> --
> 2.7.4
>

--
====================
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