2018-10-18 05:09:46

by Jianxin Pan

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v5 0/2] mtd: rawnand: meson: add Amlogic NAND driver support

These two patches try to add initial NAND driver support for Amlogic Meson
SoCs, current it has been tested on GXL(p212) and AXG(s400) platform.


Changes since v4 at [5]:
- remove the initial default divider(CLK_DIV_MASK) in meson_nfc_clk_init()
- dt-bindings: remove staus, add "rx" and "tx" clock, and node rename

Changes since v3 at [4]:
- remove partition table and some used props from dt-bindings

Changes since v2 at [3]:
- remove some hardcode time value, like twb
- use dev wait R/B instead of nand_soft_waitrdy
- implement nfc ecc init by ecc helper
- rework nfc buffer init to register the maximun buffer when several chips
- free nfc buffer when error and cleanup
- add variable to teack all the already assigned CS lines
- fix mtd->name use the first cs line only
- remove dt "nand-enable-scrambler" and use NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING instead.
- move setuping ECC fileds after the identification phase
- use nand_scan() and attach_chip()
- check one event to return IRQ_NONE
- delete cast when of_device_get_match_data
- use nand_controller_init() helper
- remove nfc driver complains when calling devm_ioremap_resource
- clear irqs before setting up irq handler

Changes since v1 at [1]:
- adopt property amlogic,nand-enable-scrambler - thanks Martin
- drop nand pins in DT
- convert clk access to emmc clkc model
- fix regiser field definition alignment
- drop nand-user-mode
- parse cs id from DT
- rework n2m, m2n function
- explain why insert two "IDLE" command
- implement exec_op()
- drop meson_nfc_get_nand_chip_dts()
- release resource once error occur in meson_nfc_nand_chips_init(),
- call nand_cleanup(nand) once mtd_device_register fail

Items not addressed ( or confirmed ) in this version:
- convert to ECC conf helper()
- convert to dma coherent API
- how to construct mtd->name

[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[2] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[3] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[4] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/
[5] https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]/

Liang Yang (2):
dt-bindings: nand: meson: add Amlogic NAND controller driver
mtd: rawnand: meson: add support for Amlogic NAND flash controller

.../devicetree/bindings/mtd/amlogic,meson-nand.txt | 60 +
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig | 10 +
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c | 1370 ++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 1441 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/amlogic,meson-nand.txt
create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c

--
1.9.1



2018-10-18 05:09:48

by Jianxin Pan

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v5 1/2] dt-bindings: nand: meson: add Amlogic NAND controller driver

From: Liang Yang <[email protected]>

Add Amlogic NAND controller dt-bindings for Meson SoC,
Current this driver support GXBB/GXL/AXG platform.

Signed-off-by: Liang Yang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Yixun Lan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jianxin Pan <[email protected]>
---
.../devicetree/bindings/mtd/amlogic,meson-nand.txt | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 60 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/amlogic,meson-nand.txt

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/amlogic,meson-nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/amlogic,meson-nand.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3983c11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/amlogic,meson-nand.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+Amlogic NAND Flash Controller (NFC) for GXBB/GXL/AXG family SoCs
+
+This file documents the properties in addition to those available in
+the MTD NAND bindings.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : contains one of:
+ - "amlogic,meson-gxl-nfc"
+ - "amlogic,meson-axg-nfc"
+- clocks :
+ A list of phandle + clock-specifier pairs for the clocks listed
+ in clock-names.
+
+- clock-names: Should contain the following:
+ "core" - NFC module gate clock
+ "device" - device clock from eMMC sub clock controller
+ "rx" - rx clock phase
+ "tx" - tx clock phase
+
+- amlogic,mmc-syscon : Required for NAND clocks, it's shared with SD/eMMC
+ controller port C
+
+Optional children nodes:
+Children nodes represent the available nand chips.
+
+Other properties:
+see Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt for generic bindings.
+
+Example demonstrate on AXG SoC:
+
+ sd_emmc_c_clkc: mmc@7000 {
+ compatible = "amlogic,meson-axg-mmc-clkc", "syscon";
+ reg = <0x0 0x7000 0x0 0x800>;
+ };
+
+ nand-controller@7800 {
+ compatible = "amlogic,meson-axg-nfc";
+ reg = <0x0 0x7800 0x0 0x100>;
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+ interrupts = <GIC_SPI 34 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING>;
+
+ clocks = <&clkc CLKID_SD_EMMC_C>,
+ <&sd_emmc_c_clkc CLKID_MMC_DIV>,
+ <&sd_emmc_c_clkc CLKID_MMC_PHASE_RX>,
+ <&sd_emmc_c_clkc CLKID_MMC_PHASE_TX>;
+ clock-names = "core", "device", "rx", "tx";
+ amlogic,mmc-syscon = <&sd_emmc_c_clkc>;
+
+ pinctrl-names = "default";
+ pinctrl-0 = <&nand_pins>;
+
+ nand@0 {
+ reg = <0>;
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <1>;
+
+ nand-on-flash-bbt;
+ };
+ };
--
1.9.1


2018-10-18 05:11:18

by Jianxin Pan

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v5 2/2] mtd: rawnand: meson: add support for Amlogic NAND flash controller

From: Liang Yang <[email protected]>

Add initial support for the Amlogic NAND flash controller which found
in the Meson-GXBB/GXL/AXG SoCs.

Signed-off-by: Liang Yang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Yixun Lan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jianxin Pan <[email protected]>
---
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig | 10 +
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c | 1370 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 1381 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c

diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig
index c7efc31..223b041 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig
@@ -541,4 +541,14 @@ config MTD_NAND_TEGRA
is supported. Extra OOB bytes when using HW ECC are currently
not supported.

+config MTD_NAND_MESON
+ tristate "Support for NAND controller on Amlogic's Meson SoCs"
+ depends on ARCH_MESON || COMPILE_TEST
+ depends on COMMON_CLK_AMLOGIC
+ select COMMON_CLK_REGMAP_MESON
+ select MFD_SYSCON
+ help
+ Enables support for NAND controller on Amlogic's Meson SoCs.
+ This controller is found on Meson GXBB, GXL, AXG SoCs.
+
endif # MTD_NAND
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile
index 57159b3..a2cc2fe 100644
--- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BRCMNAND) += brcmnand/
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_QCOM) += qcom_nandc.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MTK) += mtk_ecc.o mtk_nand.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_TEGRA) += tegra_nand.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MESON) += meson_nand.o

nand-objs := nand_base.o nand_legacy.o nand_bbt.o nand_timings.o nand_ids.o
nand-objs += nand_onfi.o
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bcaac53
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1370 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0+ OR MIT)
+/*
+ * Amlogic Meson Nand Flash Controller Driver
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2018 Amlogic, inc.
+ * Author: Liang Yang <[email protected]>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/clk.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
+#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
+#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/iopoll.h>
+#include <linux/of.h>
+#include <linux/of_device.h>
+
+#define NFC_REG_CMD 0x00
+#define NFC_CMD_DRD (0x8 << 14)
+#define NFC_CMD_IDLE (0xc << 14)
+#define NFC_CMD_DWR (0x4 << 14)
+#define NFC_CMD_CLE (0x5 << 14)
+#define NFC_CMD_ALE (0x6 << 14)
+#define NFC_CMD_ADL ((0 << 16) | (3 << 20))
+#define NFC_CMD_ADH ((1 << 16) | (3 << 20))
+#define NFC_CMD_AIL ((2 << 16) | (3 << 20))
+#define NFC_CMD_AIH ((3 << 16) | (3 << 20))
+#define NFC_CMD_SEED ((8 << 16) | (3 << 20))
+#define NFC_CMD_M2N ((0 << 17) | (2 << 20))
+#define NFC_CMD_N2M ((1 << 17) | (2 << 20))
+#define NFC_CMD_RB BIT(20)
+#define NFC_CMD_IO6 ((0xb << 10) | (1 << 18))
+
+#define NFC_REG_CFG 0x04
+#define NFC_REG_DADR 0x08
+#define NFC_REG_IADR 0x0c
+#define NFC_REG_BUF 0x10
+#define NFC_REG_INFO 0x14
+#define NFC_REG_DC 0x18
+#define NFC_REG_ADR 0x1c
+#define NFC_REG_DL 0x20
+#define NFC_REG_DH 0x24
+#define NFC_REG_CADR 0x28
+#define NFC_REG_SADR 0x2c
+#define NFC_REG_PINS 0x30
+#define NFC_REG_VER 0x38
+
+#define NFC_RB_IRQ_EN BIT(21)
+#define NFC_INT_MASK (3 << 20)
+
+#define CMDRWGEN(cmd_dir, ran, bch, short_mode, page_size, pages) \
+ ( \
+ (cmd_dir) | \
+ ((ran) << 19) | \
+ ((bch) << 14) | \
+ ((short_mode) << 13) | \
+ (((page_size) & 0x7f) << 6) | \
+ ((pages) & 0x3f) \
+ )
+
+#define GENCMDDADDRL(adl, addr) ((adl) | ((addr) & 0xffff))
+#define GENCMDDADDRH(adh, addr) ((adh) | (((addr) >> 16) & 0xffff))
+#define GENCMDIADDRL(ail, addr) ((ail) | ((addr) & 0xffff))
+#define GENCMDIADDRH(aih, addr) ((aih) | (((addr) >> 16) & 0xffff))
+
+#define RB_STA(x) (1 << (26 + (x)))
+#define DMA_DIR(dir) ((dir) ? NFC_CMD_N2M : NFC_CMD_M2N)
+
+#define ECC_CHECK_RETURN_FF (-1)
+
+#define NAND_CE0 (0xe << 10)
+#define NAND_CE1 (0xd << 10)
+
+#define DMA_BUSY_TIMEOUT 0x100000
+#define CMD_FIFO_EMPTY_TIMEOUT 1000
+
+#define MAX_CE_NUM 2
+
+/* eMMC clock register, misc control */
+#define SD_EMMC_CLOCK 0x00
+#define CLK_ALWAYS_ON BIT(28)
+#define CLK_SELECT_NAND BIT(31)
+#define CLK_DIV_MASK GENMASK(5, 0)
+
+#define NFC_CLK_CYCLE 6
+
+/* nand flash controller delay 3 ns */
+#define NFC_DEFAULT_DELAY 3000
+
+#define MAX_ECC_INDEX 10
+
+#define MUX_CLK_NUM_PARENTS 2
+
+#define ROW_ADDER(page, index) (((page) >> (8 * (index))) & 0xff)
+#define MAX_CYCLE_ROW_ADDRS 3
+#define MAX_CYCLE_COLUMN_ADDRS 2
+#define DIRREAD 1
+#define DIRWRITE 0
+
+#define ECC_PARITY_BCH8_512B 14
+
+struct meson_nfc_info_format {
+ u16 info_bytes;
+
+ /* bit[5:0] are valid */
+ u8 zero_cnt;
+ struct ecc_sta {
+ u8 eccerr_cnt : 6;
+ u8 notused : 1;
+ u8 completed : 1;
+ } ecc;
+ u32 reserved;
+};
+
+#define PER_INFO_BYTE (sizeof(struct meson_nfc_info_format))
+
+struct meson_nfc_nand_chip {
+ struct list_head node;
+ struct nand_chip nand;
+ bool is_scramble;
+ int bch_mode;
+ int nsels;
+ u8 sels[0];
+};
+
+struct meson_nand_ecc {
+ int bch;
+ int strength;
+};
+
+struct meson_nfc_data {
+ const struct nand_ecc_caps *ecc_caps;
+};
+
+struct meson_nfc_param {
+ int chip_select;
+ int rb_select;
+};
+
+struct nand_rw_cmd {
+ int cmd0;
+ int col[MAX_CYCLE_COLUMN_ADDRS];
+ int row[MAX_CYCLE_ROW_ADDRS];
+ int cmd1;
+};
+
+struct nand_timing {
+ int twb;
+ int tadl;
+ int twhr;
+};
+
+struct meson_nfc {
+ struct nand_controller controller;
+ struct clk *core_clk;
+ struct clk *device_clk;
+ struct clk *phase_tx;
+ struct clk *phase_rx;
+
+ struct device *dev;
+ void __iomem *reg_base;
+ struct regmap *reg_clk;
+ struct completion completion;
+ struct list_head chips;
+ const struct meson_nfc_data *data;
+ struct meson_nfc_param param;
+ struct nand_timing timing;
+ union {
+ int cmd[32];
+ struct nand_rw_cmd rw;
+ } cmdfifo;
+
+ dma_addr_t data_dma;
+ dma_addr_t info_dma;
+
+ unsigned long assigned_cs;
+
+ u8 *data_buf;
+ u8 *info_buf;
+};
+
+enum {
+ NFC_ECC_BCH8_1K = 2,
+ NFC_ECC_BCH24_1K,
+ NFC_ECC_BCH30_1K,
+ NFC_ECC_BCH40_1K,
+ NFC_ECC_BCH50_1K,
+ NFC_ECC_BCH60_1K,
+};
+
+#define MESON_ECC_DATA(b, s) { .bch = (b), .strength = (s)}
+
+static int meson_nand_calc_ecc_bytes(int step_size, int strength)
+{
+ int ecc_bytes;
+
+ if (step_size == 512 && strength == 8)
+ return ECC_PARITY_BCH8_512B;
+
+ ecc_bytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(strength * fls(step_size * 8), 8);
+ if (ecc_bytes % 2)
+ ecc_bytes++;
+
+ return ecc_bytes;
+}
+
+NAND_ECC_CAPS_SINGLE(meson_gxl_ecc_caps,
+ meson_nand_calc_ecc_bytes, 1024, 8, 24, 30, 40, 50, 60);
+NAND_ECC_CAPS_SINGLE(meson_axg_ecc_caps,
+ meson_nand_calc_ecc_bytes, 1024, 8);
+
+static inline
+struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *to_meson_nand(struct nand_chip *nand)
+{
+ return container_of(nand, struct meson_nfc_nand_chip, nand);
+}
+
+static void meson_nfc_select_chip(struct nand_chip *nand, int chip)
+{
+ struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
+ struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
+
+ if (chip < 0 || chip > MAX_CE_NUM)
+ return;
+
+ nfc->param.chip_select = meson_chip->sels[chip] ? NAND_CE1 : NAND_CE0;
+ nfc->param.rb_select = nfc->param.chip_select;
+}
+
+static inline void meson_nfc_cmd_idle(struct meson_nfc *nfc, u32 time)
+{
+ writel(nfc->param.chip_select | NFC_CMD_IDLE | (time & 0x3ff),
+ nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
+}
+
+static inline void meson_nfc_cmd_seed(struct meson_nfc *nfc, u32 seed)
+{
+ writel(NFC_CMD_SEED | (0xc2 + (seed & 0x7fff)),
+ nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
+}
+
+static void meson_nfc_cmd_access(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
+ struct mtd_info *mtd, int raw, bool dir)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
+ u32 cmd, pagesize, pages;
+ int bch = meson_chip->bch_mode;
+ int len = mtd->writesize;
+ int scramble = meson_chip->is_scramble ? 1 : 0;
+
+ pagesize = nand->ecc.size;
+
+ if (raw) {
+ bch = NAND_ECC_NONE;
+ len = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
+ cmd = (len & 0x3fff) | (scramble << 19) | DMA_DIR(dir);
+ writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ pages = len / nand->ecc.size;
+
+ cmd = CMDRWGEN(DMA_DIR(dir), scramble, bch, 0, pagesize, pages);
+
+ writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
+}
+
+static inline void meson_nfc_drain_cmd(struct meson_nfc *nfc)
+{
+ /*
+ * Insert two commands to make sure all valid commands are finished.
+ *
+ * The Nand flash controller is designed as two stages pipleline -
+ * a) fetch and b) excute.
+ * There might be cases when the driver see command queue is empty,
+ * but the Nand flash controller still has two commands buffered,
+ * one is fetched into NFC request queue (ready to run), and another
+ * is actively executing. So pushing 2 "IDLE" commands guarantees that
+ * the pipeline is emptied.
+ */
+ meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, 0);
+ meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, 0);
+}
+
+static int meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
+ unsigned int timeout_ms)
+{
+ u32 cmd_size = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* wait cmd fifo is empty */
+ ret = readl_poll_timeout(nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD, cmd_size,
+ !((cmd_size >> 22) & 0x1f),
+ 10, timeout_ms * 1000);
+ if (ret)
+ dev_err(nfc->dev, "wait for empty cmd FIFO time out\n");
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int meson_nfc_wait_dma_finish(struct meson_nfc *nfc)
+{
+ meson_nfc_drain_cmd(nfc);
+
+ return meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(nfc, DMA_BUSY_TIMEOUT);
+}
+
+static inline
+struct meson_nfc_info_format *nfc_info_ptr(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
+ int index)
+{
+ return (struct meson_nfc_info_format *)&nfc->info_buf[index * 8];
+}
+
+static u8 *meson_nfc_oob_ptr(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
+ struct mtd_info *mtd, int i)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ int len;
+
+ len = nand->ecc.size * (i + 1) + (nand->ecc.bytes + 2) * i;
+
+ return nfc->data_buf + len;
+}
+
+static u8 *meson_nfc_data_ptr(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
+ struct mtd_info *mtd, int i)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ int len;
+ int temp;
+
+ temp = nand->ecc.size + nand->ecc.bytes;
+ len = (temp + 2) * i;
+
+ return nfc->data_buf + len;
+}
+
+static void meson_nfc_prase_data_oob(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
+ struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, u8 *oobbuf)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ int i, oob_len = 0;
+ u8 *dsrc, *osrc;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < mtd->writesize / nand->ecc.size; i++) {
+ if (buf) {
+ dsrc = meson_nfc_data_ptr(nfc, mtd, i);
+ memcpy(buf, dsrc, nand->ecc.size);
+ buf += nand->ecc.size;
+ }
+ oob_len = nand->ecc.bytes + 2;
+ osrc = meson_nfc_oob_ptr(nfc, mtd, i);
+ memcpy(oobbuf, osrc, oob_len);
+ oobbuf += oob_len;
+ }
+}
+
+static void meson_nfc_format_data_oob(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
+ struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ const u8 *buf, u8 *oobbuf)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ int i, oob_len = 0;
+ u8 *dsrc, *osrc;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < mtd->writesize / nand->ecc.size; i++) {
+ if (buf) {
+ dsrc = meson_nfc_data_ptr(nfc, mtd, i);
+ memcpy(dsrc, buf, nand->ecc.size);
+ buf += nand->ecc.size;
+ }
+ oob_len = nand->ecc.bytes + 2;
+ osrc = meson_nfc_oob_ptr(nfc, mtd, i);
+ memcpy(osrc, oobbuf, oob_len);
+ oobbuf += oob_len;
+ }
+}
+
+static int meson_nfc_queue_rb(struct meson_nfc *nfc, int timeout_ms)
+{
+ u32 cmd, cfg;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, nfc->timing.twb);
+ meson_nfc_drain_cmd(nfc);
+ meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(nfc, CMD_FIFO_EMPTY_TIMEOUT);
+
+ cfg = readl(nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
+ cfg |= (1 << 21);
+ writel(cfg, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
+
+ init_completion(&nfc->completion);
+
+ cmd = NFC_CMD_RB | (0x1 << 14) | nfc->param.chip_select | 0x18;
+ writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
+
+ ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&nfc->completion,
+ msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms));
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ dev_err(nfc->dev, "wait nand irq timeout\n");
+ ret = -1;
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void meson_nfc_set_user_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *oob_buf)
+{
+ struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
+ struct meson_nfc_info_format *info;
+ int i, count;
+
+ for (i = 0, count = 0; i < chip->ecc.steps; i++, count += 2) {
+ info = nfc_info_ptr(nfc, i);
+ info->info_bytes =
+ oob_buf[count] | (oob_buf[count + 1] << 8);
+ }
+}
+
+static void meson_nfc_get_user_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *oob_buf)
+{
+ struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
+ struct meson_nfc_info_format *info;
+ int i, count;
+
+ for (i = 0, count = 0; i < chip->ecc.steps; i++, count += 2) {
+ info = nfc_info_ptr(nfc, i);
+ oob_buf[count] = info->info_bytes & 0xff;
+ oob_buf[count + 1] = (info->info_bytes >> 8) & 0xff;
+ }
+}
+
+static int meson_nfc_ecc_correct(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ struct nand_chip *chip)
+{
+ struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
+ struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(chip);
+ struct meson_nfc_info_format *info;
+ u32 bitflips = 0, i;
+ u8 zero_cnt;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.steps; i++) {
+ info = nfc_info_ptr(nfc, i);
+ if (info->ecc.eccerr_cnt == 0x3f) {
+ zero_cnt = info->zero_cnt & 0x3f;
+ if (meson_chip->is_scramble &&
+ zero_cnt < chip->ecc.strength)
+ return ECC_CHECK_RETURN_FF;
+ mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
+ continue;
+ }
+ mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += info->ecc.eccerr_cnt;
+ bitflips = max_t(u32, bitflips, info->ecc.eccerr_cnt);
+ }
+
+ return bitflips;
+}
+
+static inline u8 meson_nfc_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
+ u32 cmd;
+
+ cmd = nfc->param.chip_select | NFC_CMD_DRD | 0;
+ writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
+
+ meson_nfc_drain_cmd(nfc);
+
+ meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(nfc, 1000);
+
+ return readb(nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_BUF);
+}
+
+static void meson_nfc_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, int len)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ buf[i] = meson_nfc_read_byte(mtd);
+}
+
+static void meson_nfc_write_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 byte)
+{
+ struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(mtd_to_nand(mtd));
+ u32 cmd;
+
+ meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, nfc->timing.twb);
+
+ cmd = nfc->param.chip_select | NFC_CMD_DWR | (byte & 0xff);
+ writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
+
+ meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, nfc->timing.twb);
+ meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, 0);
+
+ meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(nfc, CMD_FIFO_EMPTY_TIMEOUT);
+}
+
+static void meson_nfc_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ const u8 *buf, int len)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ meson_nfc_write_byte(mtd, buf[i]);
+}
+
+static int
+meson_nfc_rw_cmd_prepare_and_execute(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
+ struct nand_chip *chip, int page, bool in)
+{
+ const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr =
+ nand_get_sdr_timings(&chip->data_interface);
+ int cs = nfc->param.chip_select;
+ int i, cmd0, cmd_num;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ cmd0 = in ? NAND_CMD_READ0 : NAND_CMD_SEQIN;
+ cmd_num = sizeof(struct nand_rw_cmd) / sizeof(int);
+ if (!in)
+ cmd_num--;
+
+ nfc->cmdfifo.rw.cmd0 = cs | NFC_CMD_CLE | cmd0;
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_CYCLE_COLUMN_ADDRS; i++)
+ nfc->cmdfifo.rw.col[i] = cs | NFC_CMD_ALE | 0;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < MAX_CYCLE_ROW_ADDRS; i++)
+ nfc->cmdfifo.rw.row[i] = cs | NFC_CMD_ALE | ROW_ADDER(page, i);
+
+ nfc->cmdfifo.rw.cmd1 = cs | NFC_CMD_CLE | NAND_CMD_READSTART;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < cmd_num; i++)
+ writel(nfc->cmdfifo.cmd[i], nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
+
+ if (in)
+ meson_nfc_queue_rb(nfc, sdr->tR_max);
+ else
+ meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, nfc->timing.tadl);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int meson_nfc_write_page_sub(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ struct nand_chip *chip, const u8 *buf,
+ int page, int raw)
+{
+ const struct nand_sdr_timings *sdr =
+ nand_get_sdr_timings(&chip->data_interface);
+ struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
+ dma_addr_t daddr, iaddr;
+ u32 cmd, ecc_step;
+ int ret;
+
+ ecc_step = mtd->writesize / chip->ecc.size;
+
+ daddr = dma_map_single(nfc->dev, (void *)nfc->data_buf,
+ mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize,
+ DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+ ret = dma_mapping_error(nfc->dev, daddr);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(nfc->dev, "dma mapping error\n");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ iaddr = dma_map_single(nfc->dev, (void *)nfc->info_buf,
+ ecc_step * PER_INFO_BYTE,
+ DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+ ret = dma_mapping_error(nfc->dev, iaddr);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(nfc->dev, "dma mapping error\n");
+ goto err_map_daddr;
+ }
+
+ ret = meson_nfc_rw_cmd_prepare_and_execute(nfc, chip, page, DIRWRITE);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_map_iaddr;
+
+ cmd = GENCMDDADDRL(NFC_CMD_ADL, daddr);
+ writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
+
+ cmd = GENCMDDADDRH(NFC_CMD_ADH, daddr);
+ writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
+
+ cmd = GENCMDIADDRL(NFC_CMD_AIL, iaddr);
+ writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
+
+ cmd = GENCMDIADDRH(NFC_CMD_AIH, iaddr);
+ writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
+
+ meson_nfc_cmd_seed(nfc, page);
+
+ meson_nfc_cmd_access(nfc, mtd, raw, DIRWRITE);
+
+ ret = meson_nfc_wait_dma_finish(nfc);
+ cmd = nfc->param.chip_select | NFC_CMD_CLE | NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG;
+ writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
+ meson_nfc_queue_rb(nfc, sdr->tPROG_max);
+
+err_map_iaddr:
+ dma_unmap_single(nfc->dev, iaddr,
+ ecc_step * PER_INFO_BYTE, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+err_map_daddr:
+ dma_unmap_single(nfc->dev, daddr,
+ mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize, DMA_TO_DEVICE);
+err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int meson_nfc_write_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, const u8 *buf,
+ int oob_required, int page)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
+ u8 *oob_buf = chip->oob_poi;
+
+ meson_nfc_format_data_oob(nfc, mtd, buf, oob_buf);
+
+ return meson_nfc_write_page_sub(mtd, chip, nfc->data_buf, page, 1);
+}
+
+static int meson_nfc_write_page_hwecc(struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const u8 *buf,
+ int oob_required, int page)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
+ u8 *oob_buf = chip->oob_poi;
+
+ memcpy(nfc->data_buf, buf, mtd->writesize);
+ meson_nfc_set_user_byte(mtd, chip, oob_buf);
+
+ return meson_nfc_write_page_sub(mtd, chip, nfc->data_buf, page, 0);
+}
+
+static void meson_nfc_check_ecc_pages_valid(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
+ struct mtd_info *mtd, int raw)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct meson_nfc_info_format *info;
+ int neccpages, i;
+
+ neccpages = raw ? 1 : (mtd->writesize / chip->ecc.size);
+
+ for (i = 0; i < neccpages; i++) {
+ info = nfc_info_ptr(nfc, neccpages - 1);
+ if (info->ecc.completed == 0)
+ dev_err(nfc->dev, "seems eccpage is invalid\n");
+ }
+}
+
+static int meson_nfc_read_page_sub(struct mtd_info *mtd,
+ struct nand_chip *chip, const u8 *buf,
+ int page, int raw)
+{
+ struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
+ dma_addr_t daddr, iaddr;
+ u32 cmd, ecc_step;
+ int ret;
+
+ ecc_step = mtd->writesize / chip->ecc.size;
+
+ daddr = dma_map_single(nfc->dev, (void *)nfc->data_buf,
+ mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+ ret = dma_mapping_error(nfc->dev, daddr);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(nfc->dev, "dma mapping error\n");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ iaddr = dma_map_single(nfc->dev, (void *)nfc->info_buf,
+ ecc_step * PER_INFO_BYTE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+ ret = dma_mapping_error(nfc->dev, iaddr);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(nfc->dev, "dma mapping error\n");
+ goto err_map_daddr;
+ }
+
+ ret = meson_nfc_rw_cmd_prepare_and_execute(nfc, chip, page, DIRREAD);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err_map_iaddr;
+
+ cmd = GENCMDDADDRL(NFC_CMD_ADL, daddr);
+ writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
+
+ cmd = GENCMDDADDRH(NFC_CMD_ADH, daddr);
+ writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
+
+ cmd = GENCMDIADDRL(NFC_CMD_AIL, iaddr);
+ writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
+
+ cmd = GENCMDIADDRH(NFC_CMD_AIH, iaddr);
+ writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
+
+ meson_nfc_cmd_seed(nfc, page);
+ meson_nfc_cmd_access(nfc, mtd, raw, DIRREAD);
+ ret = meson_nfc_wait_dma_finish(nfc);
+ meson_nfc_check_ecc_pages_valid(nfc, mtd, raw);
+
+err_map_iaddr:
+ dma_unmap_single(nfc->dev, iaddr,
+ ecc_step * PER_INFO_BYTE, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+err_map_daddr:
+ dma_unmap_single(nfc->dev, daddr,
+ mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize, DMA_FROM_DEVICE);
+err:
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int meson_nfc_read_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf,
+ int oob_required, int page)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
+ u8 *oob_buf = chip->oob_poi;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = meson_nfc_read_page_sub(mtd, chip, nfc->data_buf, page, 1);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ meson_nfc_prase_data_oob(nfc, mtd, buf, oob_buf);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int meson_nfc_read_page_hwecc(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf,
+ int oob_required, int page)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
+ u8 *oob_buf = chip->oob_poi;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = meson_nfc_read_page_sub(mtd, chip, nfc->data_buf, page, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ meson_nfc_get_user_byte(mtd, chip, oob_buf);
+
+ ret = meson_nfc_ecc_correct(mtd, chip);
+ if (ret == ECC_CHECK_RETURN_FF) {
+ if (buf)
+ memset(buf, 0xff, mtd->writesize);
+
+ memset(oob_buf, 0xff, mtd->oobsize);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (buf && buf != nfc->data_buf)
+ memcpy(buf, nfc->data_buf, mtd->writesize);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int meson_nfc_read_oob_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, int page)
+{
+ return meson_nfc_read_page_raw(chip, NULL, 1, page);
+}
+
+static int meson_nfc_read_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, int page)
+{
+ return meson_nfc_read_page_hwecc(chip, NULL, 1, page);
+}
+
+static int meson_nfc_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
+ const struct nand_operation *op, bool check_only)
+{
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
+ struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
+ const struct nand_op_instr *instr = NULL;
+ int ret = 0, cmd;
+ unsigned int op_id;
+ int i;
+
+ for (op_id = 0; op_id < op->ninstrs; op_id++) {
+ instr = &op->instrs[op_id];
+ switch (instr->type) {
+ case NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR:
+ if (instr->ctx.cmd.opcode == NAND_CMD_STATUS)
+ meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, nfc->timing.twb);
+ cmd = nfc->param.chip_select | NFC_CMD_CLE;
+ cmd |= instr->ctx.cmd.opcode & 0xff;
+ writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
+ if (instr->ctx.cmd.opcode == NAND_CMD_STATUS)
+ meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, nfc->timing.twhr);
+ break;
+
+ case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR:
+ for (i = 0; i < instr->ctx.addr.naddrs; i++) {
+ cmd = nfc->param.chip_select | NFC_CMD_ALE;
+ cmd |= instr->ctx.addr.addrs[i] & 0xff;
+ writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
+ }
+ break;
+
+ case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR:
+ meson_nfc_read_buf(mtd, instr->ctx.data.buf.in,
+ instr->ctx.data.len);
+ break;
+
+ case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR:
+ meson_nfc_write_buf(mtd, instr->ctx.data.buf.out,
+ instr->ctx.data.len);
+ break;
+
+ case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR:
+ meson_nfc_queue_rb(nfc, instr->ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int meson_ooblayout_ecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
+ struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+
+ if (section >= chip->ecc.steps)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ oobregion->offset = 2 + (section * (2 + chip->ecc.bytes));
+ oobregion->length = chip->ecc.bytes;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int meson_ooblayout_free(struct mtd_info *mtd, int section,
+ struct mtd_oob_region *oobregion)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *chip = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+
+ if (section >= chip->ecc.steps)
+ return -ERANGE;
+
+ oobregion->offset = section * (2 + chip->ecc.bytes);
+ oobregion->length = 2;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const struct mtd_ooblayout_ops meson_ooblayout_ops = {
+ .ecc = meson_ooblayout_ecc,
+ .free = meson_ooblayout_free,
+};
+
+static int meson_nfc_clk_init(struct meson_nfc *nfc)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ /* request core clock */
+ nfc->core_clk = devm_clk_get(nfc->dev, "core");
+ if (IS_ERR(nfc->core_clk)) {
+ dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to get core clk\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(nfc->core_clk);
+ }
+
+ nfc->device_clk = devm_clk_get(nfc->dev, "device");
+ if (IS_ERR(nfc->device_clk)) {
+ dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to get device clk\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(nfc->device_clk);
+ }
+
+ nfc->phase_tx = devm_clk_get(nfc->dev, "tx");
+ if (IS_ERR(nfc->phase_tx)) {
+ dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to get tx clk\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(nfc->phase_tx);
+ }
+
+ nfc->phase_rx = devm_clk_get(nfc->dev, "rx");
+ if (IS_ERR(nfc->phase_rx)) {
+ dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to get rx clk\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(nfc->phase_rx);
+ }
+
+ /* init SD_EMMC_CLOCK to sane defaults w/min clock rate */
+ regmap_update_bits(nfc->reg_clk, 0,
+ CLK_SELECT_NAND | CLK_ALWAYS_ON,
+ CLK_SELECT_NAND | CLK_ALWAYS_ON);
+
+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(nfc->core_clk);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to enable core clk\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(nfc->device_clk);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to enable device clk\n");
+ clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->core_clk);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(nfc->phase_tx);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to enable tx clk\n");
+ clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->core_clk);
+ clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->device_clk);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = clk_prepare_enable(nfc->phase_rx);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to enable rx clk\n");
+ clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->core_clk);
+ clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->device_clk);
+ clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->phase_tx);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void meson_nfc_disable_clk(struct meson_nfc *nfc)
+{
+ clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->phase_rx);
+ clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->phase_tx);
+ clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->device_clk);
+ clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->core_clk);
+}
+
+static void meson_nfc_free_buffer(struct meson_nfc *nfc)
+{
+ kfree(nfc->info_buf);
+ kfree(nfc->data_buf);
+}
+
+static int meson_nfc_buffer_init(struct mtd_info *mtd)
+{
+ struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
+ struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
+ static int max_page_bytes, max_info_bytes;
+ int page_bytes, info_bytes;
+ int nsectors;
+
+ nsectors = mtd->writesize / nand->ecc.size;
+ page_bytes = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
+ info_bytes = nsectors * PER_INFO_BYTE;
+
+ if (nfc->data_buf && nfc->info_buf) {
+ if (max_page_bytes < page_bytes)
+ meson_nfc_free_buffer(nfc);
+ else
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ max_page_bytes = max_t(int, max_page_bytes, page_bytes);
+ max_info_bytes = max_t(int, max_info_bytes, info_bytes);
+
+ nfc->data_buf = kmalloc(max_page_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!nfc->data_buf)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ nfc->info_buf = kmalloc(max_info_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!nfc->info_buf) {
+ kfree(nfc->data_buf);
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int meson_nfc_calc_set_timing(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
+ const struct nand_sdr_timings *timings)
+{
+ struct nand_timing *timing = &nfc->timing;
+ int div, bt_min, bt_max, bus_timing;
+ int ret;
+
+ div = DIV_ROUND_UP((timings->tRC_min / 1000), NFC_CLK_CYCLE);
+ ret = clk_set_rate(nfc->device_clk, 1000000000 / div);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to set nand clock rate\n");
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ timing->twb = DIV_ROUND_UP(PSEC_TO_NSEC(timings->tWB_max),
+ div * NFC_CLK_CYCLE);
+ timing->tadl = DIV_ROUND_UP(PSEC_TO_NSEC(timings->tADL_min),
+ div * NFC_CLK_CYCLE);
+ timing->twhr = DIV_ROUND_UP(PSEC_TO_NSEC(timings->tWHR_min),
+ div * NFC_CLK_CYCLE);
+
+ bt_min = (timings->tREA_max + NFC_DEFAULT_DELAY) / div;
+ bt_max = (NFC_DEFAULT_DELAY + timings->tRHOH_min
+ + timings->tRC_min / 2) / div;
+
+ bt_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(bt_min, 1000);
+ bt_max = DIV_ROUND_UP(bt_max, 1000);
+
+ if (bt_max < bt_min)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ bus_timing = (bt_min + bt_max) / 2 + 1;
+
+ writel((1 << 21), nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
+ writel((NFC_CLK_CYCLE - 1) | (bus_timing << 5),
+ nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
+
+ writel((1 << 31), nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+meson_nfc_setup_data_interface(struct nand_chip *nand, int csline,
+ const struct nand_data_interface *conf)
+{
+ struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
+ const struct nand_sdr_timings *timings;
+
+ timings = nand_get_sdr_timings(conf);
+ if (IS_ERR(timings))
+ return -ENOTSUPP;
+
+ if (csline == NAND_DATA_IFACE_CHECK_ONLY)
+ return 0;
+
+ meson_nfc_calc_set_timing(nfc, timings);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int meson_nand_bch_mode(struct nand_chip *nand)
+{
+ struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
+ struct meson_nand_ecc meson_ecc[] = {
+ MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH8_1K, 8),
+ MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH24_1K, 24),
+ MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH30_1K, 30),
+ MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH40_1K, 40),
+ MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH50_1K, 50),
+ MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH60_1K, 60),
+ };
+ int i, ret = 0;
+
+ if (nand->ecc.strength > 60 || nand->ecc.strength < 8)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < sizeof(meson_ecc); i++) {
+ if (meson_ecc[i].strength == nand->ecc.strength) {
+ meson_chip->bch_mode = meson_ecc[i].bch;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int meson_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *nand)
+{
+ struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
+ struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
+ struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
+ int nsectors = mtd->writesize / 1024;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!mtd->name) {
+ mtd->name = devm_kasprintf(nfc->dev, GFP_KERNEL,
+ "%s:nand%d",
+ dev_name(nfc->dev),
+ meson_chip->sels[0]);
+ if (!mtd->name)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ }
+
+ if (nand->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH)
+ nand->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_NO_OOB;
+
+ nand->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
+
+ meson_chip->is_scramble =
+ (nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING) ? 1 : 0;
+
+ ret = nand_ecc_choose_conf(nand, nfc->data->ecc_caps,
+ mtd->oobsize - 2 * nsectors);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to ecc init\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ ret = meson_nand_bch_mode(nand);
+ if (ret)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ nand->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_HW;
+ nand->ecc.write_page_raw = meson_nfc_write_page_raw;
+ nand->ecc.write_page = meson_nfc_write_page_hwecc;
+ nand->ecc.write_oob_raw = nand_write_oob_std;
+ nand->ecc.write_oob = nand_write_oob_std;
+
+ nand->ecc.read_page_raw = meson_nfc_read_page_raw;
+ nand->ecc.read_page = meson_nfc_read_page_hwecc;
+ nand->ecc.read_oob_raw = meson_nfc_read_oob_raw;
+ nand->ecc.read_oob = meson_nfc_read_oob;
+
+ if (nand->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) {
+ dev_err(nfc->dev, "16bits buswidth not supported");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ ret = meson_nfc_buffer_init(mtd);
+ if (ret)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const struct nand_controller_ops meson_nand_controller_ops = {
+ .attach_chip = meson_nand_attach_chip,
+};
+
+static int
+meson_nfc_nand_chip_init(struct device *dev,
+ struct meson_nfc *nfc, struct device_node *np)
+{
+ struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *chip;
+ struct nand_chip *nand;
+ struct mtd_info *mtd;
+ int ret, nsels, i;
+ u32 tmp;
+
+ if (!of_get_property(np, "reg", &nsels))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ nsels /= sizeof(u32);
+ if (!nsels || nsels > MAX_CE_NUM) {
+ dev_err(dev, "invalid reg property size\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ chip = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*chip) + (nsels * sizeof(u8)),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!chip)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ chip->nsels = nsels;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < nsels; i++) {
+ ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, "reg", i, &tmp);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "could not retrieve reg property: %d\n",
+ ret);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ if (test_and_set_bit(tmp, &nfc->assigned_cs)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "CS %d already assigned\n", tmp);
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+
+ nand = &chip->nand;
+ nand->controller = &nfc->controller;
+ nand->controller->ops = &meson_nand_controller_ops;
+ nand_set_flash_node(nand, np);
+ nand_set_controller_data(nand, nfc);
+
+ nand->options |= NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER;
+ nand->select_chip = meson_nfc_select_chip;
+ nand->exec_op = meson_nfc_exec_op;
+ nand->setup_data_interface = meson_nfc_setup_data_interface;
+ mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand);
+ mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+ mtd->dev.parent = dev;
+
+ ret = nand_scan(nand, nsels);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to register mtd device: %d\n", ret);
+ nand_cleanup(nand);
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ list_add_tail(&chip->node, &nfc->chips);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int meson_nfc_nand_chip_cleanup(struct meson_nfc *nfc)
+{
+ struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *chip;
+ struct mtd_info *mtd;
+ int ret;
+
+ while (!list_empty(&nfc->chips)) {
+ chip = list_first_entry(&nfc->chips, struct meson_nfc_nand_chip,
+ node);
+ mtd = nand_to_mtd(&chip->nand);
+ ret = mtd_device_unregister(mtd);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ nand_cleanup(&chip->nand);
+ list_del(&chip->node);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int meson_nfc_nand_chips_init(struct device *dev,
+ struct meson_nfc *nfc)
+{
+ struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
+ struct device_node *nand_np;
+ int ret;
+
+ for_each_child_of_node(np, nand_np) {
+ ret = meson_nfc_nand_chip_init(dev, nfc, nand_np);
+ if (ret) {
+ meson_nfc_nand_chip_cleanup(nfc);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+ meson_nfc_free_buffer(nfc);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static irqreturn_t meson_nfc_irq(int irq, void *id)
+{
+ struct meson_nfc *nfc = id;
+ u32 cfg;
+
+ cfg = readl(nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
+ if (!(cfg & NFC_RB_IRQ_EN))
+ return IRQ_NONE;
+
+ cfg &= ~(NFC_RB_IRQ_EN);
+ writel(cfg, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
+
+ complete(&nfc->completion);
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static const struct meson_nfc_data meson_gxl_data = {
+ .ecc_caps = &meson_gxl_ecc_caps,
+};
+
+static const struct meson_nfc_data meson_axg_data = {
+ .ecc_caps = &meson_axg_ecc_caps,
+};
+
+static const struct of_device_id meson_nfc_id_table[] = {
+ {
+ .compatible = "amlogic,meson-gxl-nfc",
+ .data = &meson_gxl_data,
+ }, {
+ .compatible = "amlogic,meson-axg-nfc",
+ .data = &meson_axg_data,
+ },
+ {}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, meson_nfc_id_table);
+
+static int meson_nfc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
+ struct meson_nfc *nfc;
+ struct resource *res;
+ int ret, irq;
+
+ nfc = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*nfc), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!nfc)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ nfc->data = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
+ if (!nfc->data)
+ return -ENODEV;
+
+ nand_controller_init(&nfc->controller);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&nfc->chips);
+
+ nfc->dev = dev;
+
+ res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
+ nfc->reg_base = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, res);
+ if (IS_ERR(nfc->reg_base))
+ return PTR_ERR(nfc->reg_base);
+
+ nfc->reg_clk =
+ syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(dev->of_node,
+ "amlogic,mmc-syscon");
+ if (IS_ERR(nfc->reg_clk)) {
+ dev_err(dev, "Failed to lookup clock base\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(nfc->reg_clk);
+ }
+
+ irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
+ if (irq < 0) {
+ dev_err(dev, "no nfi irq resource\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ ret = meson_nfc_clk_init(nfc);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to initialize nand clk\n");
+ goto err;
+ }
+
+ writel(0, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
+ ret = devm_request_irq(dev, irq, meson_nfc_irq, 0, dev_name(dev), nfc);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to request nfi irq\n");
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_clk;
+ }
+
+ ret = dma_set_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to set dma mask\n");
+ goto err_clk;
+ }
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, nfc);
+
+ ret = meson_nfc_nand_chips_init(dev, nfc);
+ if (ret) {
+ dev_err(dev, "failed to init nand chips\n");
+ goto err_clk;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+
+err_clk:
+ meson_nfc_disable_clk(nfc);
+err:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int meson_nfc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct meson_nfc *nfc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = meson_nfc_nand_chip_cleanup(nfc);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ meson_nfc_disable_clk(nfc);
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct platform_driver meson_nfc_driver = {
+ .probe = meson_nfc_probe,
+ .remove = meson_nfc_remove,
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "meson-nand",
+ .of_match_table = meson_nfc_id_table,
+ },
+};
+module_platform_driver(meson_nfc_driver);
+
+MODULE_LICENSE("Dual MIT/GPL");
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Liang Yang <[email protected]>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Amlogic's Meson NAND Flash Controller driver");
--
1.9.1


2018-10-18 14:27:57

by Boris Brezillon

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 2/2] mtd: rawnand: meson: add support for Amlogic NAND flash controller

On Thu, 18 Oct 2018 13:09:05 +0800
Jianxin Pan <[email protected]> wrote:

> +static int meson_nfc_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
> + const struct nand_operation *op, bool check_only)
> +{
> + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
> + struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
> + const struct nand_op_instr *instr = NULL;
> + int ret = 0, cmd;
> + unsigned int op_id;
> + int i;
> +
> + for (op_id = 0; op_id < op->ninstrs; op_id++) {
> + instr = &op->instrs[op_id];
> + switch (instr->type) {
> + case NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR:
> + if (instr->ctx.cmd.opcode == NAND_CMD_STATUS)
> + meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, nfc->timing.twb);

Hm, I don't want drivers to base their decisions on the opcode value.
There's a ->delay_ns field in the instruction object, can't you use
that one instead? Also, I don't understand why this is only needed for
the STATUS command. It should normally be applied to all instructions.

> + cmd = nfc->param.chip_select | NFC_CMD_CLE;
> + cmd |= instr->ctx.cmd.opcode & 0xff;
> + writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
> + if (instr->ctx.cmd.opcode == NAND_CMD_STATUS)
> + meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, nfc->timing.twhr);
> + break;
> +
> + case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR:
> + for (i = 0; i < instr->ctx.addr.naddrs; i++) {
> + cmd = nfc->param.chip_select | NFC_CMD_ALE;
> + cmd |= instr->ctx.addr.addrs[i] & 0xff;
> + writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
> + }
> + break;
> +
> + case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR:
> + meson_nfc_read_buf(mtd, instr->ctx.data.buf.in,
> + instr->ctx.data.len);
> + break;
> +
> + case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR:
> + meson_nfc_write_buf(mtd, instr->ctx.data.buf.out,
> + instr->ctx.data.len);
> + break;
> +
> + case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR:
> + meson_nfc_queue_rb(nfc, instr->ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms);
> + break;
> + }
> + }
> + return ret;
> +}

2018-10-18 16:49:03

by Rob Herring (Arm)

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 1/2] dt-bindings: nand: meson: add Amlogic NAND controller driver

On Thu, 18 Oct 2018 13:09:04 +0800, Jianxin Pan wrote:
> From: Liang Yang <[email protected]>
>
> Add Amlogic NAND controller dt-bindings for Meson SoC,
> Current this driver support GXBB/GXL/AXG platform.
>
> Signed-off-by: Liang Yang <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Yixun Lan <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Jianxin Pan <[email protected]>
> ---
> .../devicetree/bindings/mtd/amlogic,meson-nand.txt | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 60 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/amlogic,meson-nand.txt
>

Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <[email protected]>

2018-10-18 19:34:20

by Boris Brezillon

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 2/2] mtd: rawnand: meson: add support for Amlogic NAND flash controller

On Thu, 18 Oct 2018 13:09:05 +0800
Jianxin Pan <[email protected]> wrote:

> From: Liang Yang <[email protected]>
>
> Add initial support for the Amlogic NAND flash controller which found
> in the Meson-GXBB/GXL/AXG SoCs.
>
> Signed-off-by: Liang Yang <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Yixun Lan <[email protected]>
> Signed-off-by: Jianxin Pan <[email protected]>
> ---
> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig | 10 +
> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c | 1370 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 1381 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c
>
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig
> index c7efc31..223b041 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig
> @@ -541,4 +541,14 @@ config MTD_NAND_TEGRA
> is supported. Extra OOB bytes when using HW ECC are currently
> not supported.
>
> +config MTD_NAND_MESON
> + tristate "Support for NAND controller on Amlogic's Meson SoCs"
> + depends on ARCH_MESON || COMPILE_TEST
> + depends on COMMON_CLK_AMLOGIC
> + select COMMON_CLK_REGMAP_MESON
> + select MFD_SYSCON
> + help
> + Enables support for NAND controller on Amlogic's Meson SoCs.
> + This controller is found on Meson GXBB, GXL, AXG SoCs.
> +
> endif # MTD_NAND
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile
> index 57159b3..a2cc2fe 100644
> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile
> @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BRCMNAND) += brcmnand/
> obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_QCOM) += qcom_nandc.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MTK) += mtk_ecc.o mtk_nand.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_TEGRA) += tegra_nand.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MESON) += meson_nand.o
>
> nand-objs := nand_base.o nand_legacy.o nand_bbt.o nand_timings.o nand_ids.o
> nand-objs += nand_onfi.o
> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..bcaac53
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,1370 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0+ OR MIT)
> +/*
> + * Amlogic Meson Nand Flash Controller Driver
> + *
> + * Copyright (c) 2018 Amlogic, inc.
> + * Author: Liang Yang <[email protected]>
> + */
> +
> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/clk.h>
> +#include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
> +#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
> +#include <linux/slab.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/iopoll.h>
> +#include <linux/of.h>
> +#include <linux/of_device.h>
> +
> +#define NFC_REG_CMD 0x00
> +#define NFC_CMD_DRD (0x8 << 14)
> +#define NFC_CMD_IDLE (0xc << 14)
> +#define NFC_CMD_DWR (0x4 << 14)
> +#define NFC_CMD_CLE (0x5 << 14)
> +#define NFC_CMD_ALE (0x6 << 14)
> +#define NFC_CMD_ADL ((0 << 16) | (3 << 20))
> +#define NFC_CMD_ADH ((1 << 16) | (3 << 20))
> +#define NFC_CMD_AIL ((2 << 16) | (3 << 20))
> +#define NFC_CMD_AIH ((3 << 16) | (3 << 20))
> +#define NFC_CMD_SEED ((8 << 16) | (3 << 20))
> +#define NFC_CMD_M2N ((0 << 17) | (2 << 20))
> +#define NFC_CMD_N2M ((1 << 17) | (2 << 20))
> +#define NFC_CMD_RB BIT(20)
> +#define NFC_CMD_IO6 ((0xb << 10) | (1 << 18))
> +
> +#define NFC_REG_CFG 0x04
> +#define NFC_REG_DADR 0x08
> +#define NFC_REG_IADR 0x0c
> +#define NFC_REG_BUF 0x10
> +#define NFC_REG_INFO 0x14
> +#define NFC_REG_DC 0x18
> +#define NFC_REG_ADR 0x1c
> +#define NFC_REG_DL 0x20
> +#define NFC_REG_DH 0x24
> +#define NFC_REG_CADR 0x28
> +#define NFC_REG_SADR 0x2c
> +#define NFC_REG_PINS 0x30
> +#define NFC_REG_VER 0x38
> +
> +#define NFC_RB_IRQ_EN BIT(21)
> +#define NFC_INT_MASK (3 << 20)
> +
> +#define CMDRWGEN(cmd_dir, ran, bch, short_mode, page_size, pages) \
> + ( \
> + (cmd_dir) | \
> + ((ran) << 19) | \
> + ((bch) << 14) | \
> + ((short_mode) << 13) | \
> + (((page_size) & 0x7f) << 6) | \
> + ((pages) & 0x3f) \
> + )
> +
> +#define GENCMDDADDRL(adl, addr) ((adl) | ((addr) & 0xffff))
> +#define GENCMDDADDRH(adh, addr) ((adh) | (((addr) >> 16) & 0xffff))
> +#define GENCMDIADDRL(ail, addr) ((ail) | ((addr) & 0xffff))
> +#define GENCMDIADDRH(aih, addr) ((aih) | (((addr) >> 16) & 0xffff))
> +
> +#define RB_STA(x) (1 << (26 + (x)))
> +#define DMA_DIR(dir) ((dir) ? NFC_CMD_N2M : NFC_CMD_M2N)
> +
> +#define ECC_CHECK_RETURN_FF (-1)
> +
> +#define NAND_CE0 (0xe << 10)
> +#define NAND_CE1 (0xd << 10)
> +
> +#define DMA_BUSY_TIMEOUT 0x100000
> +#define CMD_FIFO_EMPTY_TIMEOUT 1000
> +
> +#define MAX_CE_NUM 2
> +
> +/* eMMC clock register, misc control */
> +#define SD_EMMC_CLOCK 0x00
> +#define CLK_ALWAYS_ON BIT(28)
> +#define CLK_SELECT_NAND BIT(31)
> +#define CLK_DIV_MASK GENMASK(5, 0)
> +
> +#define NFC_CLK_CYCLE 6
> +
> +/* nand flash controller delay 3 ns */
> +#define NFC_DEFAULT_DELAY 3000
> +
> +#define MAX_ECC_INDEX 10
> +
> +#define MUX_CLK_NUM_PARENTS 2
> +
> +#define ROW_ADDER(page, index) (((page) >> (8 * (index))) & 0xff)
> +#define MAX_CYCLE_ROW_ADDRS 3
> +#define MAX_CYCLE_COLUMN_ADDRS 2
> +#define DIRREAD 1
> +#define DIRWRITE 0
> +
> +#define ECC_PARITY_BCH8_512B 14
> +
> +struct meson_nfc_info_format {
> + u16 info_bytes;
> +
> + /* bit[5:0] are valid */
> + u8 zero_cnt;
> + struct ecc_sta {
> + u8 eccerr_cnt : 6;
> + u8 notused : 1;
> + u8 completed : 1;
> + } ecc;

It's usually a bad idea to use bitfields for things like HW
regs/descriptors fields because it's hard to tell where the bits are
actually placed (not even sure the C standard defines how this should be
done).

> + u32 reserved;
> +};

How about defining that the HW returns an array of __le64 instead and then
define the following macros which you can use after converting in the
CPU endianness

#define ECC_GET_PROTECTED_OOB_BYTE(x, y) (((x) >> (8 * (1 + y)) & GENMASK(7, 0))
#define ECC_COMPLETE BIT(31)
#define ECC_ERR_CNT(x) (((x) >> 24) & GENMASK(5, 0))

(I'm not entirely sure the field positions are correct, but I'll let you
check that).

> +
> +#define PER_INFO_BYTE (sizeof(struct meson_nfc_info_format))
> +
> +struct meson_nfc_nand_chip {
> + struct list_head node;
> + struct nand_chip nand;
> + bool is_scramble;

I think I already mentioned the NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING flag []. Please
drop this field and test (chip->flags & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING) instead.

> + int bch_mode;
> + int nsels;
> + u8 sels[0];
> +};
> +
> +struct meson_nand_ecc {
> + int bch;
> + int strength;
> +};
> +
> +struct meson_nfc_data {
> + const struct nand_ecc_caps *ecc_caps;
> +};
> +
> +struct meson_nfc_param {
> + int chip_select;
> + int rb_select;
> +};
> +
> +struct nand_rw_cmd {
> + int cmd0;
> + int col[MAX_CYCLE_COLUMN_ADDRS];
> + int row[MAX_CYCLE_ROW_ADDRS];
> + int cmd1;
> +};
> +
> +struct nand_timing {
> + int twb;
> + int tadl;
> + int twhr;
> +};
> +
> +struct meson_nfc {
> + struct nand_controller controller;
> + struct clk *core_clk;
> + struct clk *device_clk;
> + struct clk *phase_tx;
> + struct clk *phase_rx;
> +
> + struct device *dev;
> + void __iomem *reg_base;
> + struct regmap *reg_clk;
> + struct completion completion;
> + struct list_head chips;
> + const struct meson_nfc_data *data;
> + struct meson_nfc_param param;
> + struct nand_timing timing;
> + union {
> + int cmd[32];
> + struct nand_rw_cmd rw;
> + } cmdfifo;
> +
> + dma_addr_t data_dma;
> + dma_addr_t info_dma;
> +
> + unsigned long assigned_cs;
> +
> + u8 *data_buf;
> + u8 *info_buf;
> +};
> +
> +enum {
> + NFC_ECC_BCH8_1K = 2,
> + NFC_ECC_BCH24_1K,
> + NFC_ECC_BCH30_1K,
> + NFC_ECC_BCH40_1K,
> + NFC_ECC_BCH50_1K,
> + NFC_ECC_BCH60_1K,
> +};
> +
> +#define MESON_ECC_DATA(b, s) { .bch = (b), .strength = (s)}
> +
> +static int meson_nand_calc_ecc_bytes(int step_size, int strength)
> +{
> + int ecc_bytes;
> +
> + if (step_size == 512 && strength == 8)
> + return ECC_PARITY_BCH8_512B;
> +
> + ecc_bytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(strength * fls(step_size * 8), 8);
> + if (ecc_bytes % 2)
> + ecc_bytes++;

Just a tiny detail, but this can be replaced by ALIGN(ecc_bytes, 2).

> +
> + return ecc_bytes;
> +}
> +
> +NAND_ECC_CAPS_SINGLE(meson_gxl_ecc_caps,
> + meson_nand_calc_ecc_bytes, 1024, 8, 24, 30, 40, 50, 60);
> +NAND_ECC_CAPS_SINGLE(meson_axg_ecc_caps,
> + meson_nand_calc_ecc_bytes, 1024, 8);
> +
> +static inline
> +struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *to_meson_nand(struct nand_chip *nand)
> +{
> + return container_of(nand, struct meson_nfc_nand_chip, nand);
> +}
> +
> +static void meson_nfc_select_chip(struct nand_chip *nand, int chip)
> +{
> + struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
> + struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
> +
> + if (chip < 0 || chip > MAX_CE_NUM)

You can add a WARN_ON_ONCE() around chip > MAX_CE_NUM, because this should
never happen.

> + return;
> +
> + nfc->param.chip_select = meson_chip->sels[chip] ? NAND_CE1 : NAND_CE0;
> + nfc->param.rb_select = nfc->param.chip_select;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void meson_nfc_cmd_idle(struct meson_nfc *nfc, u32 time)
> +{
> + writel(nfc->param.chip_select | NFC_CMD_IDLE | (time & 0x3ff),
> + nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void meson_nfc_cmd_seed(struct meson_nfc *nfc, u32 seed)
> +{
> + writel(NFC_CMD_SEED | (0xc2 + (seed & 0x7fff)),
> + nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
> +}
> +
> +static void meson_nfc_cmd_access(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
> + struct mtd_info *mtd, int raw, bool dir)

Just pass a nand_chip or a meson_nfc_nand_chip object here, nfc and mtd
can be extracted from there.

> +{
> + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
> + struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
> + u32 cmd, pagesize, pages;
> + int bch = meson_chip->bch_mode;
> + int len = mtd->writesize;
> + int scramble = meson_chip->is_scramble ? 1 : 0;
> +
> + pagesize = nand->ecc.size;
> +
> + if (raw) {
> + bch = NAND_ECC_NONE;

You set bch to NAND_ECC_NONE but never use the variable afterwards, is
that normal?

> + len = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
> + cmd = (len & 0x3fff) | (scramble << 19) | DMA_DIR(dir);

Please use a macro to describe bit 19:

#define NFC_CMD_SCRAMBLER_ENABLE BIT(19)

> + writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
> + return;
> + }
> +
> + pages = len / nand->ecc.size;
> +
> + cmd = CMDRWGEN(DMA_DIR(dir), scramble, bch, 0, pagesize, pages);
> +
> + writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
> +}
> +
> +static inline void meson_nfc_drain_cmd(struct meson_nfc *nfc)
> +{
> + /*
> + * Insert two commands to make sure all valid commands are finished.
> + *
> + * The Nand flash controller is designed as two stages pipleline -
> + * a) fetch and b) excute.
> + * There might be cases when the driver see command queue is empty,
> + * but the Nand flash controller still has two commands buffered,
> + * one is fetched into NFC request queue (ready to run), and another
> + * is actively executing. So pushing 2 "IDLE" commands guarantees that
> + * the pipeline is emptied.
> + */
> + meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, 0);
> + meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, 0);
> +}
> +
> +static int meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
> + unsigned int timeout_ms)
> +{
> + u32 cmd_size = 0;
> + int ret;
> +
> + /* wait cmd fifo is empty */
> + ret = readl_poll_timeout(nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD, cmd_size,
> + !((cmd_size >> 22) & 0x1f),

Define a macro to extract the cmd_size:

#define NFC_CMD_GET_SIZE(x) (((x) >> 22) & GENMASK(4, 0))

> + 10, timeout_ms * 1000);
> + if (ret)
> + dev_err(nfc->dev, "wait for empty cmd FIFO time out\n");
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int meson_nfc_wait_dma_finish(struct meson_nfc *nfc)
> +{
> + meson_nfc_drain_cmd(nfc);
> +
> + return meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(nfc, DMA_BUSY_TIMEOUT);
> +}
> +
> +static inline
> +struct meson_nfc_info_format *nfc_info_ptr(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
> + int index)
> +{
> + return (struct meson_nfc_info_format *)&nfc->info_buf[index * 8];

As said previously, I think ->info_buf should be an array of __le64, and
all you should do here is

return le64_to_cpu(nfc->info_buf[index]);

Then you can use the macros defined above to extract the results you
need.

> +}
> +
> +static u8 *meson_nfc_oob_ptr(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
> + struct mtd_info *mtd, int i)
> +{
> + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
> + int len;
> +
> + len = nand->ecc.size * (i + 1) + (nand->ecc.bytes + 2) * i;
> +
> + return nfc->data_buf + len;
> +}
> +
> +static u8 *meson_nfc_data_ptr(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
> + struct mtd_info *mtd, int i)
> +{
> + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
> + int len;
> + int temp;
> +
> + temp = nand->ecc.size + nand->ecc.bytes;
> + len = (temp + 2) * i;
> +
> + return nfc->data_buf + len;
> +}
> +
> +static void meson_nfc_prase_data_oob(struct meson_nfc *nfc,

What does prase mean? Maybe _set_ and _get_ would be better that _prase_
and _format_.

> + struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, u8 *oobbuf)

As said previously, please stop passing mtd objects around. Same goes
for nfc if you already have to pass a nand_chip object.

> +{
> + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
> + int i, oob_len = 0;
> + u8 *dsrc, *osrc;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < mtd->writesize / nand->ecc.size; i++) {

You have ecc->steps for that, no need to do the division everytime.

> + if (buf) {
> + dsrc = meson_nfc_data_ptr(nfc, mtd, i);
> + memcpy(buf, dsrc, nand->ecc.size);
> + buf += nand->ecc.size;
> + }
> + oob_len = nand->ecc.bytes + 2;

Looks like oob_len does not change, so you can move the oob_len
assignment outside of this loop.

> + osrc = meson_nfc_oob_ptr(nfc, mtd, i);
> + memcpy(oobbuf, osrc, oob_len);
> + oobbuf += oob_len;
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static void meson_nfc_format_data_oob(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
> + struct mtd_info *mtd,
> + const u8 *buf, u8 *oobbuf)
> +{
> + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
> + int i, oob_len = 0;
> + u8 *dsrc, *osrc;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < mtd->writesize / nand->ecc.size; i++) {
> + if (buf) {
> + dsrc = meson_nfc_data_ptr(nfc, mtd, i);
> + memcpy(dsrc, buf, nand->ecc.size);
> + buf += nand->ecc.size;
> + }
> + oob_len = nand->ecc.bytes + 2;
> + osrc = meson_nfc_oob_ptr(nfc, mtd, i);
> + memcpy(osrc, oobbuf, oob_len);
> + oobbuf += oob_len;
> + }
> +}
> +
> +static int meson_nfc_queue_rb(struct meson_nfc *nfc, int timeout_ms)
> +{
> + u32 cmd, cfg;
> + int ret = 0;
> +
> + meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, nfc->timing.twb);
> + meson_nfc_drain_cmd(nfc);
> + meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(nfc, CMD_FIFO_EMPTY_TIMEOUT);
> +
> + cfg = readl(nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
> + cfg |= (1 << 21);
> + writel(cfg, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
> +
> + init_completion(&nfc->completion);
> +
> + cmd = NFC_CMD_RB | (0x1 << 14) | nfc->param.chip_select | 0x18;

Please define macros for all those magic values (0x18 and 1 << 14)

> + writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
> +
> + ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&nfc->completion,
> + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms));
> + if (ret == 0) {
> + dev_err(nfc->dev, "wait nand irq timeout\n");
> + ret = -1;

-ETIMEDOUT;

> + }
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static void meson_nfc_set_user_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd,
> + struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *oob_buf)
> +{
> + struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
> + struct meson_nfc_info_format *info;
> + int i, count;
> +
> + for (i = 0, count = 0; i < chip->ecc.steps; i++, count += 2) {
> + info = nfc_info_ptr(nfc, i);
> + info->info_bytes =
> + oob_buf[count] | (oob_buf[count + 1] << 8);

Use a macro to set/get protected OOB bytes.

> + }
> +}
> +

2018-10-18 20:36:06

by Boris Brezillon

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 2/2] mtd: rawnand: meson: add support for Amlogic NAND flash controller

On Thu, 18 Oct 2018 13:09:05 +0800
Jianxin Pan <[email protected]> wrote:

> +static int meson_nand_bch_mode(struct nand_chip *nand)
> +{
> + struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
> + struct meson_nand_ecc meson_ecc[] = {
> + MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH8_1K, 8),
> + MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH24_1K, 24),
> + MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH30_1K, 30),
> + MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH40_1K, 40),
> + MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH50_1K, 50),
> + MESON_ECC_DATA(NFC_ECC_BCH60_1K, 60),
> + };
> + int i, ret = 0;
> +
> + if (nand->ecc.strength > 60 || nand->ecc.strength < 8)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < sizeof(meson_ecc); i++) {
> + if (meson_ecc[i].strength == nand->ecc.strength) {
> + meson_chip->bch_mode = meson_ecc[i].bch;
> + break;

return 0;

> + }
> + }
> +
> + return ret;

return -EINVAL;

> +}

2018-10-18 20:41:20

by Boris Brezillon

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 2/2] mtd: rawnand: meson: add support for Amlogic NAND flash controller

On Thu, 18 Oct 2018 13:09:05 +0800
Jianxin Pan <[email protected]> wrote:

> +static int meson_nfc_calc_set_timing(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
> + const struct nand_sdr_timings *timings)
> +{
> + struct nand_timing *timing = &nfc->timing;
> + int div, bt_min, bt_max, bus_timing;
> + int ret;
> +
> + div = DIV_ROUND_UP((timings->tRC_min / 1000), NFC_CLK_CYCLE);
> + ret = clk_set_rate(nfc->device_clk, 1000000000 / div);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to set nand clock rate\n");
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + timing->twb = DIV_ROUND_UP(PSEC_TO_NSEC(timings->tWB_max),
> + div * NFC_CLK_CYCLE);
> + timing->tadl = DIV_ROUND_UP(PSEC_TO_NSEC(timings->tADL_min),
> + div * NFC_CLK_CYCLE);
> + timing->twhr = DIV_ROUND_UP(PSEC_TO_NSEC(timings->tWHR_min),
> + div * NFC_CLK_CYCLE);
> +
> + bt_min = (timings->tREA_max + NFC_DEFAULT_DELAY) / div;
> + bt_max = (NFC_DEFAULT_DELAY + timings->tRHOH_min
> + + timings->tRC_min / 2) / div;
> +
> + bt_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(bt_min, 1000);
> + bt_max = DIV_ROUND_UP(bt_max, 1000);
> +
> + if (bt_max < bt_min)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + bus_timing = (bt_min + bt_max) / 2 + 1;
> +
> + writel((1 << 21), nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
> + writel((NFC_CLK_CYCLE - 1) | (bus_timing << 5),
> + nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
> +
> + writel((1 << 31), nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int
> +meson_nfc_setup_data_interface(struct nand_chip *nand, int csline,
> + const struct nand_data_interface *conf)
> +{
> + struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
> + const struct nand_sdr_timings *timings;
> +
> + timings = nand_get_sdr_timings(conf);
> + if (IS_ERR(timings))
> + return -ENOTSUPP;
> +
> + if (csline == NAND_DATA_IFACE_CHECK_ONLY)
> + return 0;

Hm, before saying you supporting the requested timing, you should make
sure they are actually supported. I'd recommend splitting this in 2
steps:

1/ calc timings
2/ store the timings in the chip priv struct so that they can be
applied next time ->select_chip() is called.

> +
> + meson_nfc_calc_set_timing(nfc, timings);

You should not set the timing from ->setup_data_interface(), just
calculate them, make sure they are supported and store the state in the
private chip struct. Applying those timings should be done in
->select_chip(), so that you can support 2 chips with different timings.

> + return 0;
> +}

2018-10-18 20:53:01

by Boris Brezillon

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 2/2] mtd: rawnand: meson: add support for Amlogic NAND flash controller

On Thu, 18 Oct 2018 13:09:05 +0800
Jianxin Pan <[email protected]> wrote:

> +static int meson_nfc_buffer_init(struct mtd_info *mtd)
> +{
> + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
> + struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
> + static int max_page_bytes, max_info_bytes;
> + int page_bytes, info_bytes;
> + int nsectors;
> +
> + nsectors = mtd->writesize / nand->ecc.size;
> + page_bytes = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
> + info_bytes = nsectors * PER_INFO_BYTE;
> +
> + if (nfc->data_buf && nfc->info_buf) {
> + if (max_page_bytes < page_bytes)
> + meson_nfc_free_buffer(nfc);
> + else
> + return 0;
> + }
> +
> + max_page_bytes = max_t(int, max_page_bytes, page_bytes);
> + max_info_bytes = max_t(int, max_info_bytes, info_bytes);
> +
> + nfc->data_buf = kmalloc(max_page_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);

Is there a good reason for not using chip->data_buf and allocating a
new buffer here?

> + if (!nfc->data_buf)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + nfc->info_buf = kmalloc(max_info_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!nfc->info_buf) {
> + kfree(nfc->data_buf);
> + return -ENOMEM;
> + }

I'd recommend moving this info_buf in the priv chip struct, otherwise
you'll have to protect nfc->info_buf with a lock to prevent an already
register chip from using this pointer while you're reallocating the
buffer. Also, I think you have a memleak here.

> +
> + return 0;
> +}

2018-10-19 07:30:04

by Liang Yang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 2/2] mtd: rawnand: meson: add support for Amlogic NAND flash controller



On 2018/10/18 22:24, Boris Brezillon wrote:
> On Thu, 18 Oct 2018 13:09:05 +0800
> Jianxin Pan <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> +static int meson_nfc_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
>> + const struct nand_operation *op, bool check_only)
>> +{
>> + struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
>> + struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
>> + const struct nand_op_instr *instr = NULL;
>> + int ret = 0, cmd;
>> + unsigned int op_id;
>> + int i;
>> +
>> + for (op_id = 0; op_id < op->ninstrs; op_id++) {
>> + instr = &op->instrs[op_id];
>> + switch (instr->type) {
>> + case NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR:
>> + if (instr->ctx.cmd.opcode == NAND_CMD_STATUS)
>> + meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, nfc->timing.twb);
>
> Hm, I don't want drivers to base their decisions on the opcode value.
> There's a ->delay_ns field in the instruction object, can't you use
> that one instead? Also, I don't understand why this is only needed for
> the STATUS command. It should normally be applied to all instructions.
>
em, it should be applied to all instructions.
i will fix it and use instr->delay_ns instead.

>> + cmd = nfc->param.chip_select | NFC_CMD_CLE;
>> + cmd |= instr->ctx.cmd.opcode & 0xff;
>> + writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>> + if (instr->ctx.cmd.opcode == NAND_CMD_STATUS)
>> + meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, nfc->timing.twhr);
>> + break;
>> +
>> + case NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR:
>> + for (i = 0; i < instr->ctx.addr.naddrs; i++) {
>> + cmd = nfc->param.chip_select | NFC_CMD_ALE;
>> + cmd |= instr->ctx.addr.addrs[i] & 0xff;
>> + writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>> + }
>> + break;
>> +
>> + case NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR:
>> + meson_nfc_read_buf(mtd, instr->ctx.data.buf.in,
>> + instr->ctx.data.len);
>> + break;
>> +
>> + case NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR:
>> + meson_nfc_write_buf(mtd, instr->ctx.data.buf.out,
>> + instr->ctx.data.len);
>> + break;
>> +
>> + case NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR:
>> + meson_nfc_queue_rb(nfc, instr->ctx.waitrdy.timeout_ms);
>> + break;
>> + }
>> + }
>> + return ret;
>> +}
>
> .
>

2018-10-19 07:30:04

by Liang Yang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 2/2] mtd: rawnand: meson: add support for Amlogic NAND flash controller



On 2018/10/19 3:33, Boris Brezillon wrote:
> On Thu, 18 Oct 2018 13:09:05 +0800
> Jianxin Pan <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> From: Liang Yang <[email protected]>
>>
>> Add initial support for the Amlogic NAND flash controller which found
>> in the Meson-GXBB/GXL/AXG SoCs.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Liang Yang <[email protected]>
>> Signed-off-by: Yixun Lan <[email protected]>
>> Signed-off-by: Jianxin Pan <[email protected]>
>> ---
>> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig | 10 +
>> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile | 1 +
>> drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c | 1370 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>> 3 files changed, 1381 insertions(+)
>> create mode 100644 drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig
>> index c7efc31..223b041 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig
>> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Kconfig
>> @@ -541,4 +541,14 @@ config MTD_NAND_TEGRA
>> is supported. Extra OOB bytes when using HW ECC are currently
>> not supported.
>>
>> +config MTD_NAND_MESON
>> + tristate "Support for NAND controller on Amlogic's Meson SoCs"
>> + depends on ARCH_MESON || COMPILE_TEST
>> + depends on COMMON_CLK_AMLOGIC
>> + select COMMON_CLK_REGMAP_MESON
>> + select MFD_SYSCON
>> + help
>> + Enables support for NAND controller on Amlogic's Meson SoCs.
>> + This controller is found on Meson GXBB, GXL, AXG SoCs.
>> +
>> endif # MTD_NAND
>> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile
>> index 57159b3..a2cc2fe 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile
>> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/Makefile
>> @@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_BRCMNAND) += brcmnand/
>> obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_QCOM) += qcom_nandc.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MTK) += mtk_ecc.o mtk_nand.o
>> obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_TEGRA) += tegra_nand.o
>> +obj-$(CONFIG_MTD_NAND_MESON) += meson_nand.o
>>
>> nand-objs := nand_base.o nand_legacy.o nand_bbt.o nand_timings.o nand_ids.o
>> nand-objs += nand_onfi.o
>> diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c
>> new file mode 100644
>> index 0000000..bcaac53
>> --- /dev/null
>> +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/raw/meson_nand.c
>> @@ -0,0 +1,1370 @@
>> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0+ OR MIT)
>> +/*
>> + * Amlogic Meson Nand Flash Controller Driver
>> + *
>> + * Copyright (c) 2018 Amlogic, inc.
>> + * Author: Liang Yang <[email protected]>
>> + */
>> +
>> +#include <linux/platform_device.h>
>> +#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
>> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
>> +#include <linux/clk.h>
>> +#include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
>> +#include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
>> +#include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
>> +#include <linux/regmap.h>
>> +#include <linux/slab.h>
>> +#include <linux/module.h>
>> +#include <linux/iopoll.h>
>> +#include <linux/of.h>
>> +#include <linux/of_device.h>
>> +
>> +#define NFC_REG_CMD 0x00
>> +#define NFC_CMD_DRD (0x8 << 14)
>> +#define NFC_CMD_IDLE (0xc << 14)
>> +#define NFC_CMD_DWR (0x4 << 14)
>> +#define NFC_CMD_CLE (0x5 << 14)
>> +#define NFC_CMD_ALE (0x6 << 14)
>> +#define NFC_CMD_ADL ((0 << 16) | (3 << 20))
>> +#define NFC_CMD_ADH ((1 << 16) | (3 << 20))
>> +#define NFC_CMD_AIL ((2 << 16) | (3 << 20))
>> +#define NFC_CMD_AIH ((3 << 16) | (3 << 20))
>> +#define NFC_CMD_SEED ((8 << 16) | (3 << 20))
>> +#define NFC_CMD_M2N ((0 << 17) | (2 << 20))
>> +#define NFC_CMD_N2M ((1 << 17) | (2 << 20))
>> +#define NFC_CMD_RB BIT(20)
>> +#define NFC_CMD_IO6 ((0xb << 10) | (1 << 18))
>> +
>> +#define NFC_REG_CFG 0x04
>> +#define NFC_REG_DADR 0x08
>> +#define NFC_REG_IADR 0x0c
>> +#define NFC_REG_BUF 0x10
>> +#define NFC_REG_INFO 0x14
>> +#define NFC_REG_DC 0x18
>> +#define NFC_REG_ADR 0x1c
>> +#define NFC_REG_DL 0x20
>> +#define NFC_REG_DH 0x24
>> +#define NFC_REG_CADR 0x28
>> +#define NFC_REG_SADR 0x2c
>> +#define NFC_REG_PINS 0x30
>> +#define NFC_REG_VER 0x38
>> +
>> +#define NFC_RB_IRQ_EN BIT(21)
>> +#define NFC_INT_MASK (3 << 20)
>> +
>> +#define CMDRWGEN(cmd_dir, ran, bch, short_mode, page_size, pages) \
>> + ( \
>> + (cmd_dir) | \
>> + ((ran) << 19) | \
>> + ((bch) << 14) | \
>> + ((short_mode) << 13) | \
>> + (((page_size) & 0x7f) << 6) | \
>> + ((pages) & 0x3f) \
>> + )
>> +
>> +#define GENCMDDADDRL(adl, addr) ((adl) | ((addr) & 0xffff))
>> +#define GENCMDDADDRH(adh, addr) ((adh) | (((addr) >> 16) & 0xffff))
>> +#define GENCMDIADDRL(ail, addr) ((ail) | ((addr) & 0xffff))
>> +#define GENCMDIADDRH(aih, addr) ((aih) | (((addr) >> 16) & 0xffff))
>> +
>> +#define RB_STA(x) (1 << (26 + (x)))
>> +#define DMA_DIR(dir) ((dir) ? NFC_CMD_N2M : NFC_CMD_M2N)
>> +
>> +#define ECC_CHECK_RETURN_FF (-1)
>> +
>> +#define NAND_CE0 (0xe << 10)
>> +#define NAND_CE1 (0xd << 10)
>> +
>> +#define DMA_BUSY_TIMEOUT 0x100000
>> +#define CMD_FIFO_EMPTY_TIMEOUT 1000
>> +
>> +#define MAX_CE_NUM 2
>> +
>> +/* eMMC clock register, misc control */
>> +#define SD_EMMC_CLOCK 0x00
>> +#define CLK_ALWAYS_ON BIT(28)
>> +#define CLK_SELECT_NAND BIT(31)
>> +#define CLK_DIV_MASK GENMASK(5, 0)
>> +
>> +#define NFC_CLK_CYCLE 6
>> +
>> +/* nand flash controller delay 3 ns */
>> +#define NFC_DEFAULT_DELAY 3000
>> +
>> +#define MAX_ECC_INDEX 10
>> +
>> +#define MUX_CLK_NUM_PARENTS 2
>> +
>> +#define ROW_ADDER(page, index) (((page) >> (8 * (index))) & 0xff)
>> +#define MAX_CYCLE_ROW_ADDRS 3
>> +#define MAX_CYCLE_COLUMN_ADDRS 2
>> +#define DIRREAD 1
>> +#define DIRWRITE 0
>> +
>> +#define ECC_PARITY_BCH8_512B 14
>> +
>> +struct meson_nfc_info_format {
>> + u16 info_bytes;
>> +
>> + /* bit[5:0] are valid */
>> + u8 zero_cnt;
>> + struct ecc_sta {
>> + u8 eccerr_cnt : 6;
>> + u8 notused : 1;
>> + u8 completed : 1;
>> + } ecc;
>
> It's usually a bad idea to use bitfields for things like HW
> regs/descriptors fields because it's hard to tell where the bits are
> actually placed (not even sure the C standard defines how this should be
> done).
>
ok.

>> + u32 reserved;
>> +};
>
> How about defining that the HW returns an array of __le64 instead and then
> define the following macros which you can use after converting in the
> CPU endianness
>
> #define ECC_GET_PROTECTED_OOB_BYTE(x, y) (((x) >> (8 * (1 + y)) & GENMASK(7, 0))
> #define ECC_COMPLETE BIT(31)
> #define ECC_ERR_CNT(x) (((x) >> 24) & GENMASK(5, 0))
>
> (I'm not entirely sure the field positions are correct, but I'll let you
> check that).
>
ok. i think it should be:

#define ECC_GET_PROTECTED_OOB_BYTE(x, y) (((x) >> (8 * y) &
GENMASK(7, 0))

if x represents the u64 and y represents the index of the u64.



>> +
>> +#define PER_INFO_BYTE (sizeof(struct meson_nfc_info_format))
>> +
>> +struct meson_nfc_nand_chip {
>> + struct list_head node;
>> + struct nand_chip nand;
>> + bool is_scramble;
>
> I think I already mentioned the NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING flag []. Please
> drop this field and test (chip->flags & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING) instead.
>
em, i use NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING and is_scramble is set:
static int meson_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *nand)
{
......
meson_chip->is_scramble =
(nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING) ? 1 : 0;
......
}

>> + int bch_mode;
>> + int nsels;
>> + u8 sels[0];
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct meson_nand_ecc {
>> + int bch;
>> + int strength;
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct meson_nfc_data {
>> + const struct nand_ecc_caps *ecc_caps;
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct meson_nfc_param {
>> + int chip_select;
>> + int rb_select;
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct nand_rw_cmd {
>> + int cmd0;
>> + int col[MAX_CYCLE_COLUMN_ADDRS];
>> + int row[MAX_CYCLE_ROW_ADDRS];
>> + int cmd1;
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct nand_timing {
>> + int twb;
>> + int tadl;
>> + int twhr;
>> +};
>> +
>> +struct meson_nfc {
>> + struct nand_controller controller;
>> + struct clk *core_clk;
>> + struct clk *device_clk;
>> + struct clk *phase_tx;
>> + struct clk *phase_rx;
>> +
>> + struct device *dev;
>> + void __iomem *reg_base;
>> + struct regmap *reg_clk;
>> + struct completion completion;
>> + struct list_head chips;
>> + const struct meson_nfc_data *data;
>> + struct meson_nfc_param param;
>> + struct nand_timing timing;
>> + union {
>> + int cmd[32];
>> + struct nand_rw_cmd rw;
>> + } cmdfifo;
>> +
>> + dma_addr_t data_dma;
>> + dma_addr_t info_dma;
>> +
>> + unsigned long assigned_cs;
>> +
>> + u8 *data_buf;
>> + u8 *info_buf;
>> +};
>> +
>> +enum {
>> + NFC_ECC_BCH8_1K = 2,
>> + NFC_ECC_BCH24_1K,
>> + NFC_ECC_BCH30_1K,
>> + NFC_ECC_BCH40_1K,
>> + NFC_ECC_BCH50_1K,
>> + NFC_ECC_BCH60_1K,
>> +};
>> +
>> +#define MESON_ECC_DATA(b, s) { .bch = (b), .strength = (s)}
>> +
>> +static int meson_nand_calc_ecc_bytes(int step_size, int strength)
>> +{
>> + int ecc_bytes;
>> +
>> + if (step_size == 512 && strength == 8)
>> + return ECC_PARITY_BCH8_512B;
>> +
>> + ecc_bytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(strength * fls(step_size * 8), 8);
>> + if (ecc_bytes % 2)
>> + ecc_bytes++;
>
> Just a tiny detail, but this can be replaced by ALIGN(ecc_bytes, 2).
>

ok

>> +
>> + return ecc_bytes;
>> +}
>> +
>> +NAND_ECC_CAPS_SINGLE(meson_gxl_ecc_caps,
>> + meson_nand_calc_ecc_bytes, 1024, 8, 24, 30, 40, 50, 60);
>> +NAND_ECC_CAPS_SINGLE(meson_axg_ecc_caps,
>> + meson_nand_calc_ecc_bytes, 1024, 8);
>> +
>> +static inline
>> +struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *to_meson_nand(struct nand_chip *nand)
>> +{
>> + return container_of(nand, struct meson_nfc_nand_chip, nand);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void meson_nfc_select_chip(struct nand_chip *nand, int chip)
>> +{
>> + struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
>> + struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
>> +
>> + if (chip < 0 || chip > MAX_CE_NUM)
>
> You can add a WARN_ON_ONCE() around chip > MAX_CE_NUM, because this should
> never happen.
>

ok

>> + return;
>> +
>> + nfc->param.chip_select = meson_chip->sels[chip] ? NAND_CE1 : NAND_CE0;
>> + nfc->param.rb_select = nfc->param.chip_select;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static inline void meson_nfc_cmd_idle(struct meson_nfc *nfc, u32 time)
>> +{
>> + writel(nfc->param.chip_select | NFC_CMD_IDLE | (time & 0x3ff),
>> + nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static inline void meson_nfc_cmd_seed(struct meson_nfc *nfc, u32 seed)
>> +{
>> + writel(NFC_CMD_SEED | (0xc2 + (seed & 0x7fff)),
>> + nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void meson_nfc_cmd_access(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
>> + struct mtd_info *mtd, int raw, bool dir)
>
> Just pass a nand_chip or a meson_nfc_nand_chip object here, nfc and mtd
> can be extracted from there.
>
ok

>> +{
>> + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
>> + struct meson_nfc_nand_chip *meson_chip = to_meson_nand(nand);
>> + u32 cmd, pagesize, pages;
>> + int bch = meson_chip->bch_mode;
>> + int len = mtd->writesize;
>> + int scramble = meson_chip->is_scramble ? 1 : 0;
>> +
>> + pagesize = nand->ecc.size;
>> +
>> + if (raw) {
>> + bch = NAND_ECC_NONE;
>
> You set bch to NAND_ECC_NONE but never use the variable afterwards, is
> that normal?
>
ok, i will fix it. it is not used.

>> + len = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
>> + cmd = (len & 0x3fff) | (scramble << 19) | DMA_DIR(dir);
>
> Please use a macro to describe bit 19:
>
> #define NFC_CMD_SCRAMBLER_ENABLE BIT(19)
>

ok
>> + writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>> + return;
>> + }
>> +
>> + pages = len / nand->ecc.size;
>> +
>> + cmd = CMDRWGEN(DMA_DIR(dir), scramble, bch, 0, pagesize, pages);
>> +
>> + writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static inline void meson_nfc_drain_cmd(struct meson_nfc *nfc)
>> +{
>> + /*
>> + * Insert two commands to make sure all valid commands are finished.
>> + *
>> + * The Nand flash controller is designed as two stages pipleline -
>> + * a) fetch and b) excute.
>> + * There might be cases when the driver see command queue is empty,
>> + * but the Nand flash controller still has two commands buffered,
>> + * one is fetched into NFC request queue (ready to run), and another
>> + * is actively executing. So pushing 2 "IDLE" commands guarantees that
>> + * the pipeline is emptied.
>> + */
>> + meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, 0);
>> + meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, 0);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
>> + unsigned int timeout_ms)
>> +{
>> + u32 cmd_size = 0;
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + /* wait cmd fifo is empty */
>> + ret = readl_poll_timeout(nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD, cmd_size,
>> + !((cmd_size >> 22) & 0x1f),
>
> Define a macro to extract the cmd_size:
>
> #define NFC_CMD_GET_SIZE(x) (((x) >> 22) & GENMASK(4, 0))
>

ok
>> + 10, timeout_ms * 1000);
>> + if (ret)
>> + dev_err(nfc->dev, "wait for empty cmd FIFO time out\n");
>> +
>> + return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int meson_nfc_wait_dma_finish(struct meson_nfc *nfc)
>> +{
>> + meson_nfc_drain_cmd(nfc);
>> +
>> + return meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(nfc, DMA_BUSY_TIMEOUT);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static inline
>> +struct meson_nfc_info_format *nfc_info_ptr(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
>> + int index)
>> +{
>> + return (struct meson_nfc_info_format *)&nfc->info_buf[index * 8];
>
> As said previously, I think ->info_buf should be an array of __le64, and
> all you should do here is
>
> return le64_to_cpu(nfc->info_buf[index]);
>
> Then you can use the macros defined above to extract the results you
> need.
>

ok
>> +}
>> +
>> +static u8 *meson_nfc_oob_ptr(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
>> + struct mtd_info *mtd, int i)
>> +{
>> + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
>> + int len;
>> +
>> + len = nand->ecc.size * (i + 1) + (nand->ecc.bytes + 2) * i;
>> +
>> + return nfc->data_buf + len;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static u8 *meson_nfc_data_ptr(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
>> + struct mtd_info *mtd, int i)
>> +{
>> + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
>> + int len;
>> + int temp;
>> +
>> + temp = nand->ecc.size + nand->ecc.bytes;
>> + len = (temp + 2) * i;
>> +
>> + return nfc->data_buf + len;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void meson_nfc_prase_data_oob(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
>
> What does prase mean? Maybe _set_ and _get_ would be better that _prase_
> and _format_.
>
>> + struct mtd_info *mtd, u8 *buf, u8 *oobbuf)
>
> As said previously, please stop passing mtd objects around. Same goes
> for nfc if you already have to pass a nand_chip object.
>

ok
>> +{
>> + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
>> + int i, oob_len = 0;
>> + u8 *dsrc, *osrc;
>> +
>> + for (i = 0; i < mtd->writesize / nand->ecc.size; i++) {
>
> You have ecc->steps for that, no need to do the division everytime.
>

ok, it will fix it.
>> + if (buf) {
>> + dsrc = meson_nfc_data_ptr(nfc, mtd, i);
>> + memcpy(buf, dsrc, nand->ecc.size);
>> + buf += nand->ecc.size;
>> + }
>> + oob_len = nand->ecc.bytes + 2;
>
> Looks like oob_len does not change, so you can move the oob_len
> assignment outside of this loop.
>

em.i will fix it.

>> + osrc = meson_nfc_oob_ptr(nfc, mtd, i);
>> + memcpy(oobbuf, osrc, oob_len);
>> + oobbuf += oob_len;
>> + }
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void meson_nfc_format_data_oob(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
>> + struct mtd_info *mtd,
>> + const u8 *buf, u8 *oobbuf)
>> +{
>> + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
>> + int i, oob_len = 0;
>> + u8 *dsrc, *osrc;
>> +
>> + for (i = 0; i < mtd->writesize / nand->ecc.size; i++) {
>> + if (buf) {
>> + dsrc = meson_nfc_data_ptr(nfc, mtd, i);
>> + memcpy(dsrc, buf, nand->ecc.size);
>> + buf += nand->ecc.size;
>> + }
>> + oob_len = nand->ecc.bytes + 2;
>> + osrc = meson_nfc_oob_ptr(nfc, mtd, i);
>> + memcpy(osrc, oobbuf, oob_len);
>> + oobbuf += oob_len;
>> + }
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int meson_nfc_queue_rb(struct meson_nfc *nfc, int timeout_ms)
>> +{
>> + u32 cmd, cfg;
>> + int ret = 0;
>> +
>> + meson_nfc_cmd_idle(nfc, nfc->timing.twb);
>> + meson_nfc_drain_cmd(nfc);
>> + meson_nfc_wait_cmd_finish(nfc, CMD_FIFO_EMPTY_TIMEOUT);
>> +
>> + cfg = readl(nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
>> + cfg |= (1 << 21);
>> + writel(cfg, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
>> +
>> + init_completion(&nfc->completion);
>> +
>> + cmd = NFC_CMD_RB | (0x1 << 14) | nfc->param.chip_select | 0x18;
>
> Please define macros for all those magic values (0x18 and 1 << 14)
>

ok
>> + writel(cmd, nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>> +
>> + ret = wait_for_completion_timeout(&nfc->completion,
>> + msecs_to_jiffies(timeout_ms));
>> + if (ret == 0) {
>> + dev_err(nfc->dev, "wait nand irq timeout\n");
>> + ret = -1;
>
> -ETIMEDOUT;
>
>> + }
>> + return ret;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void meson_nfc_set_user_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd,
>> + struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *oob_buf)
>> +{
>> + struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(chip);
>> + struct meson_nfc_info_format *info;
>> + int i, count;
>> +
>> + for (i = 0, count = 0; i < chip->ecc.steps; i++, count += 2) {
>> + info = nfc_info_ptr(nfc, i);
>> + info->info_bytes =
>> + oob_buf[count] | (oob_buf[count + 1] << 8);
>
> Use a macro to set/get protected OOB bytes.
>
ok
>> + }
>> +}
>> +
>
> .
>

2018-10-19 08:06:43

by Liang Yang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 2/2] mtd: rawnand: meson: add support for Amlogic NAND flash controller



On 2018/10/19 4:39, Boris Brezillon wrote:
> On Thu, 18 Oct 2018 13:09:05 +0800
> Jianxin Pan <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> +static int meson_nfc_calc_set_timing(struct meson_nfc *nfc,
>> + const struct nand_sdr_timings *timings)
>> +{
>> + struct nand_timing *timing = &nfc->timing;
>> + int div, bt_min, bt_max, bus_timing;
>> + int ret;
>> +
>> + div = DIV_ROUND_UP((timings->tRC_min / 1000), NFC_CLK_CYCLE);
>> + ret = clk_set_rate(nfc->device_clk, 1000000000 / div);
>> + if (ret) {
>> + dev_err(nfc->dev, "failed to set nand clock rate\n");
>> + return ret;
>> + }
>> +
>> + timing->twb = DIV_ROUND_UP(PSEC_TO_NSEC(timings->tWB_max),
>> + div * NFC_CLK_CYCLE);
>> + timing->tadl = DIV_ROUND_UP(PSEC_TO_NSEC(timings->tADL_min),
>> + div * NFC_CLK_CYCLE);
>> + timing->twhr = DIV_ROUND_UP(PSEC_TO_NSEC(timings->tWHR_min),
>> + div * NFC_CLK_CYCLE);
>> +
>> + bt_min = (timings->tREA_max + NFC_DEFAULT_DELAY) / div;
>> + bt_max = (NFC_DEFAULT_DELAY + timings->tRHOH_min
>> + + timings->tRC_min / 2) / div;
>> +
>> + bt_min = DIV_ROUND_UP(bt_min, 1000);
>> + bt_max = DIV_ROUND_UP(bt_max, 1000);
>> +
>> + if (bt_max < bt_min)
>> + return -EINVAL;
>> +
>> + bus_timing = (bt_min + bt_max) / 2 + 1;
>> +
>> + writel((1 << 21), nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
>> + writel((NFC_CLK_CYCLE - 1) | (bus_timing << 5),
>> + nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CFG);
>> +
>> + writel((1 << 31), nfc->reg_base + NFC_REG_CMD);
>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static int
>> +meson_nfc_setup_data_interface(struct nand_chip *nand, int csline,
>> + const struct nand_data_interface *conf)
>> +{
>> + struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
>> + const struct nand_sdr_timings *timings;
>> +
>> + timings = nand_get_sdr_timings(conf);
>> + if (IS_ERR(timings))
>> + return -ENOTSUPP;
>> +
>> + if (csline == NAND_DATA_IFACE_CHECK_ONLY)
>> + return 0;
>
> Hm, before saying you supporting the requested timing, you should make
> sure they are actually supported. I'd recommend splitting this in 2
> steps:
>
> 1/ calc timings
> 2/ store the timings in the chip priv struct so that they can be
> applied next time ->select_chip() is called.
>
ok, i will try to split.

>> +
>> + meson_nfc_calc_set_timing(nfc, timings);
> > You should not set the timing from ->setup_data_interface(), just
> calculate them, make sure they are supported and store the state in the
> private chip struct. Applying those timings should be done in
> ->select_chip(), so that you can support 2 chips with different timings.
>
em, i will fix it.
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>
> .
>

2018-10-19 08:12:45

by Boris Brezillon

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 2/2] mtd: rawnand: meson: add support for Amlogic NAND flash controller

On Fri, 19 Oct 2018 15:29:05 +0800
Liang Yang <[email protected]> wrote:

> > How about defining that the HW returns an array of __le64 instead and then
> > define the following macros which you can use after converting in the
> > CPU endianness
> >
> > #define ECC_GET_PROTECTED_OOB_BYTE(x, y) (((x) >> (8 * (1 + y)) & GENMASK(7, 0))
> > #define ECC_COMPLETE BIT(31)
> > #define ECC_ERR_CNT(x) (((x) >> 24) & GENMASK(5, 0))
> >
> > (I'm not entirely sure the field positions are correct, but I'll let you
> > check that).
> >
> ok. i think it should be:
>
> #define ECC_GET_PROTECTED_OOB_BYTE(x, y) (((x) >> (8 * y) &
> GENMASK(7, 0))
>
> if x represents the u64 and y represents the index of the u64.

Absolutely.

>
>
>
> >> +
> >> +#define PER_INFO_BYTE (sizeof(struct meson_nfc_info_format))
> >> +
> >> +struct meson_nfc_nand_chip {
> >> + struct list_head node;
> >> + struct nand_chip nand;
> >> + bool is_scramble;
> >
> > I think I already mentioned the NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING flag []. Please
> > drop this field and test (chip->flags & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING) instead.
> >
> em, i use NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING and is_scramble is set:
> static int meson_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *nand)
> {
> ......
> meson_chip->is_scramble =
> (nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING) ? 1 : 0;
> ......
> }

Why do you need to add a new field then? Just test
nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING directly or provide a helper
function that does that.

2018-10-19 08:30:54

by Liang Yang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 2/2] mtd: rawnand: meson: add support for Amlogic NAND flash controller



On 2018/10/19 4:50, Boris Brezillon wrote:
> On Thu, 18 Oct 2018 13:09:05 +0800
> Jianxin Pan <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> +static int meson_nfc_buffer_init(struct mtd_info *mtd)
>> +{
>> + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
>> + struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
>> + static int max_page_bytes, max_info_bytes;
>> + int page_bytes, info_bytes;
>> + int nsectors;
>> +
>> + nsectors = mtd->writesize / nand->ecc.size;
>> + page_bytes = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
>> + info_bytes = nsectors * PER_INFO_BYTE;
>> +
>> + if (nfc->data_buf && nfc->info_buf) {
>> + if (max_page_bytes < page_bytes)
>> + meson_nfc_free_buffer(nfc);
>> + else
>> + return 0;
>> + }
>> +
>> + max_page_bytes = max_t(int, max_page_bytes, page_bytes);
>> + max_info_bytes = max_t(int, max_info_bytes, info_bytes);
>> +
>> + nfc->data_buf = kmalloc(max_page_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
>
> Is there a good reason for not using chip->data_buf and allocating a
> new buffer here?
>
when calling read_oob or write_oob, i need a mid-buffer which is used in
meson_nfc_prase_data_oob(). i.e. after reading a page data into
nfc->data_buf, I will format it and transfer to chip->data_buf.


>> + if (!nfc->data_buf)
>> + return -ENOMEM;
>> +
>> + nfc->info_buf = kmalloc(max_info_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
>> + if (!nfc->info_buf) {
>> + kfree(nfc->data_buf);
>> + return -ENOMEM;
>> + }
>
> I'd recommend moving this info_buf in the priv chip struct, otherwise
> you'll have to protect nfc->info_buf with a lock to prevent an already
> register chip from using this pointer while you're reallocating the
> buffer. Also, I think you have a memleak here.
>
ok, i will move it in the chip struct .

but how memleak happens even i have called meson_nfc_free_buffer before
and free data_buf if info_buf alloc faied.

>> +
>> + return 0;
>> +}
>
> .
>

2018-10-19 08:32:59

by Liang Yang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 2/2] mtd: rawnand: meson: add support for Amlogic NAND flash controller



On 2018/10/19 16:10, Boris Brezillon wrote:
> On Fri, 19 Oct 2018 15:29:05 +0800
> Liang Yang <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>>> How about defining that the HW returns an array of __le64 instead and then
>>> define the following macros which you can use after converting in the
>>> CPU endianness
>>>
>>> #define ECC_GET_PROTECTED_OOB_BYTE(x, y) (((x) >> (8 * (1 + y)) & GENMASK(7, 0))
>>> #define ECC_COMPLETE BIT(31)
>>> #define ECC_ERR_CNT(x) (((x) >> 24) & GENMASK(5, 0))
>>>
>>> (I'm not entirely sure the field positions are correct, but I'll let you
>>> check that).
>>>
>> ok. i think it should be:
>>
>> #define ECC_GET_PROTECTED_OOB_BYTE(x, y) (((x) >> (8 * y) &
>> GENMASK(7, 0))
>>
>> if x represents the u64 and y represents the index of the u64.
>
> Absolutely.
>
>>
>>
>>
>>>> +
>>>> +#define PER_INFO_BYTE (sizeof(struct meson_nfc_info_format))
>>>> +
>>>> +struct meson_nfc_nand_chip {
>>>> + struct list_head node;
>>>> + struct nand_chip nand;
>>>> + bool is_scramble;
>>>
>>> I think I already mentioned the NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING flag []. Please
>>> drop this field and test (chip->flags & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING) instead.
>>>
>> em, i use NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING and is_scramble is set:
>> static int meson_nand_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *nand)
>> {
>> ......
>> meson_chip->is_scramble =
>> (nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING) ? 1 : 0;
>> ......
>> }
>
> Why do you need to add a new field then? Just test
> nand->options & NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING directly or provide a helper
> function that does that.
>
ok, i will fix it.
> .
>

2018-10-19 08:43:43

by Boris Brezillon

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 2/2] mtd: rawnand: meson: add support for Amlogic NAND flash controller

On Fri, 19 Oct 2018 16:29:40 +0800
Liang Yang <[email protected]> wrote:

> On 2018/10/19 4:50, Boris Brezillon wrote:
> > On Thu, 18 Oct 2018 13:09:05 +0800
> > Jianxin Pan <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> >> +static int meson_nfc_buffer_init(struct mtd_info *mtd)
> >> +{
> >> + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
> >> + struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
> >> + static int max_page_bytes, max_info_bytes;
> >> + int page_bytes, info_bytes;
> >> + int nsectors;
> >> +
> >> + nsectors = mtd->writesize / nand->ecc.size;
> >> + page_bytes = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
> >> + info_bytes = nsectors * PER_INFO_BYTE;
> >> +
> >> + if (nfc->data_buf && nfc->info_buf) {
> >> + if (max_page_bytes < page_bytes)
> >> + meson_nfc_free_buffer(nfc);
> >> + else
> >> + return 0;
> >> + }
> >> +
> >> + max_page_bytes = max_t(int, max_page_bytes, page_bytes);
> >> + max_info_bytes = max_t(int, max_info_bytes, info_bytes);
> >> +
> >> + nfc->data_buf = kmalloc(max_page_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
> >
> > Is there a good reason for not using chip->data_buf and allocating a
> > new buffer here?
> >
> when calling read_oob or write_oob, i need a mid-buffer which is used in
> meson_nfc_prase_data_oob(). i.e. after reading a page data into
> nfc->data_buf, I will format it and transfer to chip->data_buf.
>
>
> >> + if (!nfc->data_buf)
> >> + return -ENOMEM;
> >> +
> >> + nfc->info_buf = kmalloc(max_info_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
> >> + if (!nfc->info_buf) {
> >> + kfree(nfc->data_buf);
> >> + return -ENOMEM;
> >> + }
> >
> > I'd recommend moving this info_buf in the priv chip struct, otherwise
> > you'll have to protect nfc->info_buf with a lock to prevent an already
> > register chip from using this pointer while you're reallocating the
> > buffer. Also, I think you have a memleak here.
> >
> ok, i will move it in the chip struct .
>
> but how memleak happens even i have called meson_nfc_free_buffer before
> and free data_buf if info_buf alloc faied.

You're right, I missed the call to meson_nfc_free_buffer() when
max_page_bytes < page_bytes. Still, this part is racy, just like the
nfc->data_buf replacement is if you have several NAND chips. I'd
recommend moving those bufs to the priv chip struct.

>
> >> +
> >> + return 0;
> >> +}
> >
> > .
> >


2018-10-19 09:03:09

by Liang Yang

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v5 2/2] mtd: rawnand: meson: add support for Amlogic NAND flash controller



On 2018/10/19 16:42, Boris Brezillon wrote:
> On Fri, 19 Oct 2018 16:29:40 +0800
> Liang Yang <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> On 2018/10/19 4:50, Boris Brezillon wrote:
>>> On Thu, 18 Oct 2018 13:09:05 +0800
>>> Jianxin Pan <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> +static int meson_nfc_buffer_init(struct mtd_info *mtd)
>>>> +{
>>>> + struct nand_chip *nand = mtd_to_nand(mtd);
>>>> + struct meson_nfc *nfc = nand_get_controller_data(nand);
>>>> + static int max_page_bytes, max_info_bytes;
>>>> + int page_bytes, info_bytes;
>>>> + int nsectors;
>>>> +
>>>> + nsectors = mtd->writesize / nand->ecc.size;
>>>> + page_bytes = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
>>>> + info_bytes = nsectors * PER_INFO_BYTE;
>>>> +
>>>> + if (nfc->data_buf && nfc->info_buf) {
>>>> + if (max_page_bytes < page_bytes)
>>>> + meson_nfc_free_buffer(nfc);
>>>> + else
>>>> + return 0;
>>>> + }
>>>> +
>>>> + max_page_bytes = max_t(int, max_page_bytes, page_bytes);
>>>> + max_info_bytes = max_t(int, max_info_bytes, info_bytes);
>>>> +
>>>> + nfc->data_buf = kmalloc(max_page_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
>>>
>>> Is there a good reason for not using chip->data_buf and allocating a
>>> new buffer here?
>>>
>> when calling read_oob or write_oob, i need a mid-buffer which is used in
>> meson_nfc_prase_data_oob(). i.e. after reading a page data into
>> nfc->data_buf, I will format it and transfer to chip->data_buf.
>>
>>
>>>> + if (!nfc->data_buf)
>>>> + return -ENOMEM;
>>>> +
>>>> + nfc->info_buf = kmalloc(max_info_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);
>>>> + if (!nfc->info_buf) {
>>>> + kfree(nfc->data_buf);
>>>> + return -ENOMEM;
>>>> + }
>>>
>>> I'd recommend moving this info_buf in the priv chip struct, otherwise
>>> you'll have to protect nfc->info_buf with a lock to prevent an already
>>> register chip from using this pointer while you're reallocating the
>>> buffer. Also, I think you have a memleak here.
>>>
>> ok, i will move it in the chip struct .
>>
>> but how memleak happens even i have called meson_nfc_free_buffer before
>> and free data_buf if info_buf alloc faied.
>
> You're right, I missed the call to meson_nfc_free_buffer() when
> max_page_bytes < page_bytes. Still, this part is racy, just like the
> nfc->data_buf replacement is if you have several NAND chips. I'd
> recommend moving those bufs to the priv chip struct.
>

ok. i will move data_duf and info_buf to priv chip struct.

>>
>>>> +
>>>> + return 0;
>>>> +}
>>>
>>> .
>>>
>
> .
>