2019-07-11 23:46:36

by Joel Fernandes

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v1 1/6] rcu: Add support for consolidated-RCU reader checking

This patch adds support for checking RCU reader sections in list
traversal macros. Optionally, if the list macro is called under SRCU or
other lock/mutex protection, then appropriate lockdep expressions can be
passed to make the checks pass.

Existing list_for_each_entry_rcu() invocations don't need to pass the
optional fourth argument (cond) unless they are under some non-RCU
protection and needs to make lockdep check pass.

Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <[email protected]>
---
include/linux/rculist.h | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
include/linux/rcupdate.h | 7 +++++++
kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug | 11 +++++++++++
kernel/rcu/update.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/rculist.h b/include/linux/rculist.h
index e91ec9ddcd30..78c15ec6b2c9 100644
--- a/include/linux/rculist.h
+++ b/include/linux/rculist.h
@@ -40,6 +40,23 @@ static inline void INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(struct list_head *list)
*/
#define list_next_rcu(list) (*((struct list_head __rcu **)(&(list)->next)))

+/*
+ * Check during list traversal that we are within an RCU reader
+ */
+
+#define SIXTH_ARG(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, ...) a6
+#define COUNT_VARGS(...) SIXTH_ARG(dummy, ## __VA_ARGS__, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_LIST
+#define __list_check_rcu(dummy, cond, ...) \
+ ({ \
+ RCU_LOCKDEP_WARN(!cond && !rcu_read_lock_any_held(), \
+ "RCU-list traversed in non-reader section!"); \
+ })
+#else
+#define __list_check_rcu(dummy, cond, ...) ({})
+#endif
+
/*
* Insert a new entry between two known consecutive entries.
*
@@ -348,9 +365,10 @@ static inline void list_splice_tail_init_rcu(struct list_head *list,
* the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as list_add_rcu()
* as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
*/
-#define list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, member) \
- for (pos = list_entry_rcu((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member); \
- &pos->member != (head); \
+#define list_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, member, cond...) \
+ for (__list_check_rcu(dummy, ## cond, 0), \
+ pos = list_entry_rcu((head)->next, typeof(*pos), member); \
+ &pos->member != (head); \
pos = list_entry_rcu(pos->member.next, typeof(*pos), member))

/**
@@ -621,8 +639,9 @@ static inline void hlist_add_behind_rcu(struct hlist_node *n,
* the _rcu list-mutation primitives such as hlist_add_head_rcu()
* as long as the traversal is guarded by rcu_read_lock().
*/
-#define hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, member) \
- for (pos = hlist_entry_safe (rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_first_rcu(head)),\
+#define hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(pos, head, member, cond...) \
+ for (__list_check_rcu(dummy, ## cond, 0), \
+ pos = hlist_entry_safe (rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_first_rcu(head)),\
typeof(*(pos)), member); \
pos; \
pos = hlist_entry_safe(rcu_dereference_raw(hlist_next_rcu(\
diff --git a/include/linux/rcupdate.h b/include/linux/rcupdate.h
index 922bb6848813..712b464ab960 100644
--- a/include/linux/rcupdate.h
+++ b/include/linux/rcupdate.h
@@ -223,6 +223,7 @@ int debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled(void);
int rcu_read_lock_held(void);
int rcu_read_lock_bh_held(void);
int rcu_read_lock_sched_held(void);
+int rcu_read_lock_any_held(void);

#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */

@@ -243,6 +244,12 @@ static inline int rcu_read_lock_sched_held(void)
{
return !preemptible();
}
+
+static inline int rcu_read_lock_any_held(void)
+{
+ return !preemptible();
+}
+
#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */

#ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug b/kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug
index 0ec7d1d33a14..b20d0e2903d1 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug
+++ b/kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug
@@ -7,6 +7,17 @@ menu "RCU Debugging"
config PROVE_RCU
def_bool PROVE_LOCKING

+config PROVE_RCU_LIST
+ bool "RCU list lockdep debugging"
+ depends on PROVE_RCU
+ default n
+ help
+ Enable RCU lockdep checking for list usages. By default it is
+ turned off since there are several list RCU users that still
+ need to be converted to pass a lockdep expression. To prevent
+ false-positive splats, we keep it default disabled but once all
+ users are converted, we can remove this config option.
+
config TORTURE_TEST
tristate
default n
diff --git a/kernel/rcu/update.c b/kernel/rcu/update.c
index c3bf44ba42e5..9cb30006a5e1 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/update.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/update.c
@@ -298,6 +298,32 @@ int rcu_read_lock_bh_held(void)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_read_lock_bh_held);

+int rcu_read_lock_any_held(void)
+{
+ int lockdep_opinion = 0;
+
+ if (!debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled())
+ return 1;
+ if (!rcu_is_watching())
+ return 0;
+ if (!rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online())
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Preemptible RCU flavor */
+ if (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map))
+ return 1;
+
+ /* BH flavor */
+ if (in_softirq() || irqs_disabled())
+ return 1;
+
+ /* Sched flavor */
+ if (debug_locks)
+ lockdep_opinion = lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map);
+ return lockdep_opinion || !preemptible();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_read_lock_any_held);
+
#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC */

/**
--
2.22.0.410.gd8fdbe21b5-goog


2019-07-12 04:56:35

by Joel Fernandes

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 1/6] rcu: Add support for consolidated-RCU reader checking

On Thu, Jul 11, 2019 at 07:43:56PM -0400, Joel Fernandes (Google) wrote:
> This patch adds support for checking RCU reader sections in list
> traversal macros. Optionally, if the list macro is called under SRCU or
> other lock/mutex protection, then appropriate lockdep expressions can be
> passed to make the checks pass.
>
> Existing list_for_each_entry_rcu() invocations don't need to pass the
> optional fourth argument (cond) unless they are under some non-RCU
> protection and needs to make lockdep check pass.
>
> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <[email protected]>
> ---
> include/linux/rculist.h | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
> include/linux/rcupdate.h | 7 +++++++
> kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug | 11 +++++++++++
> kernel/rcu/update.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 4 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/rculist.h b/include/linux/rculist.h
> index e91ec9ddcd30..78c15ec6b2c9 100644
> --- a/include/linux/rculist.h
> +++ b/include/linux/rculist.h
> @@ -40,6 +40,23 @@ static inline void INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(struct list_head *list)
> */
> #define list_next_rcu(list) (*((struct list_head __rcu **)(&(list)->next)))
>
> +/*
> + * Check during list traversal that we are within an RCU reader
> + */
> +
> +#define SIXTH_ARG(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, ...) a6
> +#define COUNT_VARGS(...) SIXTH_ARG(dummy, ## __VA_ARGS__, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0)

Fyi, I made a cosmetic change by deleting the above 2 unused macros.

- Joel

2019-07-12 11:03:44

by Peter Zijlstra

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 1/6] rcu: Add support for consolidated-RCU reader checking

On Thu, Jul 11, 2019 at 07:43:56PM -0400, Joel Fernandes (Google) wrote:
> This patch adds support for checking RCU reader sections in list
> traversal macros. Optionally, if the list macro is called under SRCU or
> other lock/mutex protection, then appropriate lockdep expressions can be
> passed to make the checks pass.
>
> Existing list_for_each_entry_rcu() invocations don't need to pass the
> optional fourth argument (cond) unless they are under some non-RCU
> protection and needs to make lockdep check pass.
>
> Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <[email protected]>
> ---
> include/linux/rculist.h | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
> include/linux/rcupdate.h | 7 +++++++
> kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug | 11 +++++++++++
> kernel/rcu/update.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 4 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/linux/rculist.h b/include/linux/rculist.h
> index e91ec9ddcd30..78c15ec6b2c9 100644
> --- a/include/linux/rculist.h
> +++ b/include/linux/rculist.h
> @@ -40,6 +40,23 @@ static inline void INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(struct list_head *list)
> */
> #define list_next_rcu(list) (*((struct list_head __rcu **)(&(list)->next)))
>
> +/*
> + * Check during list traversal that we are within an RCU reader
> + */
> +
> +#define SIXTH_ARG(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, ...) a6
> +#define COUNT_VARGS(...) SIXTH_ARG(dummy, ## __VA_ARGS__, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0)

You don't seem to actually use it in this patch; also linux/kernel.h has
COUNT_ARGS().

2019-07-12 11:12:41

by Peter Zijlstra

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 1/6] rcu: Add support for consolidated-RCU reader checking

On Thu, Jul 11, 2019 at 07:43:56PM -0400, Joel Fernandes (Google) wrote:
> +int rcu_read_lock_any_held(void)
> +{
> + int lockdep_opinion = 0;
> +
> + if (!debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled())
> + return 1;
> + if (!rcu_is_watching())
> + return 0;
> + if (!rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online())
> + return 0;
> +
> + /* Preemptible RCU flavor */
> + if (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map))

you forgot debug_locks here.

> + return 1;
> +
> + /* BH flavor */
> + if (in_softirq() || irqs_disabled())

I'm not sure I'd put irqs_disabled() under BH, also this entire
condition is superfluous, see below.

> + return 1;
> +
> + /* Sched flavor */
> + if (debug_locks)
> + lockdep_opinion = lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map);
> + return lockdep_opinion || !preemptible();

that !preemptible() turns into:

!(preempt_count()==0 && !irqs_disabled())

which is:

preempt_count() != 0 || irqs_disabled()

and already includes irqs_disabled() and in_softirq().

> +}

So maybe something lke:

if (debug_locks && (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map) ||
lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map)))
return true;

return !preemptible();


2019-07-12 12:12:48

by Oleg Nesterov

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 1/6] rcu: Add support for consolidated-RCU reader checking

On 07/11, Joel Fernandes (Google) wrote:
>
> +int rcu_read_lock_any_held(void)

rcu_sync_is_idle() wants it. You have my ack in advance ;)

Oleg.

2019-07-12 13:57:10

by Joel Fernandes

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 1/6] rcu: Add support for consolidated-RCU reader checking

On Fri, Jul 12, 2019 at 02:12:00PM +0200, Oleg Nesterov wrote:
> On 07/11, Joel Fernandes (Google) wrote:
> >
> > +int rcu_read_lock_any_held(void)
>
> rcu_sync_is_idle() wants it. You have my ack in advance ;)

Cool, thanks ;)

- Joel

2019-07-12 14:51:22

by Joel Fernandes

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 1/6] rcu: Add support for consolidated-RCU reader checking

On Fri, Jul 12, 2019 at 01:01:42PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Thu, Jul 11, 2019 at 07:43:56PM -0400, Joel Fernandes (Google) wrote:
> > This patch adds support for checking RCU reader sections in list
> > traversal macros. Optionally, if the list macro is called under SRCU or
> > other lock/mutex protection, then appropriate lockdep expressions can be
> > passed to make the checks pass.
> >
> > Existing list_for_each_entry_rcu() invocations don't need to pass the
> > optional fourth argument (cond) unless they are under some non-RCU
> > protection and needs to make lockdep check pass.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <[email protected]>
> > ---
> > include/linux/rculist.h | 29 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
> > include/linux/rcupdate.h | 7 +++++++
> > kernel/rcu/Kconfig.debug | 11 +++++++++++
> > kernel/rcu/update.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > 4 files changed, 68 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/include/linux/rculist.h b/include/linux/rculist.h
> > index e91ec9ddcd30..78c15ec6b2c9 100644
> > --- a/include/linux/rculist.h
> > +++ b/include/linux/rculist.h
> > @@ -40,6 +40,23 @@ static inline void INIT_LIST_HEAD_RCU(struct list_head *list)
> > */
> > #define list_next_rcu(list) (*((struct list_head __rcu **)(&(list)->next)))
> >
> > +/*
> > + * Check during list traversal that we are within an RCU reader
> > + */
> > +
> > +#define SIXTH_ARG(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, ...) a6
> > +#define COUNT_VARGS(...) SIXTH_ARG(dummy, ## __VA_ARGS__, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0)
>
> You don't seem to actually use it in this patch; also linux/kernel.h has
> COUNT_ARGS().

Yes, I replied after sending patches that I fixed this. I will remove them.


thanks,

- Joel



2019-07-12 15:11:30

by Joel Fernandes

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 1/6] rcu: Add support for consolidated-RCU reader checking

On Fri, Jul 12, 2019 at 01:11:25PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Thu, Jul 11, 2019 at 07:43:56PM -0400, Joel Fernandes (Google) wrote:
> > +int rcu_read_lock_any_held(void)
> > +{
> > + int lockdep_opinion = 0;
> > +
> > + if (!debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled())
> > + return 1;
> > + if (!rcu_is_watching())
> > + return 0;
> > + if (!rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online())
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > + /* Preemptible RCU flavor */
> > + if (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map))
>
> you forgot debug_locks here.

Actually, it turns out debug_locks checking is not even needed. If
debug_locks == 0, then debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled() returns 0 and we would not
get to this point.

> > + return 1;
> > +
> > + /* BH flavor */
> > + if (in_softirq() || irqs_disabled())
>
> I'm not sure I'd put irqs_disabled() under BH, also this entire
> condition is superfluous, see below.
>
> > + return 1;
> > +
> > + /* Sched flavor */
> > + if (debug_locks)
> > + lockdep_opinion = lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map);
> > + return lockdep_opinion || !preemptible();
>
> that !preemptible() turns into:
>
> !(preempt_count()==0 && !irqs_disabled())
>
> which is:
>
> preempt_count() != 0 || irqs_disabled()
>
> and already includes irqs_disabled() and in_softirq().
>
> > +}
>
> So maybe something lke:
>
> if (debug_locks && (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map) ||
> lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map)))
> return true;

Agreed, I will do it this way (without the debug_locks) like:

---8<-----------------------

diff --git a/kernel/rcu/update.c b/kernel/rcu/update.c
index ba861d1716d3..339aebc330db 100644
--- a/kernel/rcu/update.c
+++ b/kernel/rcu/update.c
@@ -296,27 +296,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_read_lock_bh_held);

int rcu_read_lock_any_held(void)
{
- int lockdep_opinion = 0;
-
if (!debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled())
return 1;
if (!rcu_is_watching())
return 0;
if (!rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online())
return 0;
-
- /* Preemptible RCU flavor */
- if (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map))
- return 1;
-
- /* BH flavor */
- if (in_softirq() || irqs_disabled())
- return 1;
-
- /* Sched flavor */
- if (debug_locks)
- lockdep_opinion = lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map);
- return lockdep_opinion || !preemptible();
+ if (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map) || lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map))
+ return 1;
+ return !preemptible();
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_read_lock_any_held);

2019-07-12 16:02:15

by Peter Zijlstra

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 1/6] rcu: Add support for consolidated-RCU reader checking

On Fri, Jul 12, 2019 at 11:10:51AM -0400, Joel Fernandes wrote:
> Agreed, I will do it this way (without the debug_locks) like:
>
> ---8<-----------------------
>
> diff --git a/kernel/rcu/update.c b/kernel/rcu/update.c
> index ba861d1716d3..339aebc330db 100644
> --- a/kernel/rcu/update.c
> +++ b/kernel/rcu/update.c
> @@ -296,27 +296,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_read_lock_bh_held);
>
> int rcu_read_lock_any_held(void)
> {
> if (!debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled())
> return 1;
> if (!rcu_is_watching())
> return 0;
> if (!rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online())
> return 0;
> + if (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map) || lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map))
> + return 1;
> + return !preemptible();
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_read_lock_any_held);

OK, that looks sane. Thanks!

2019-07-12 16:48:13

by Paul E. McKenney

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 1/6] rcu: Add support for consolidated-RCU reader checking

On Fri, Jul 12, 2019 at 11:10:51AM -0400, Joel Fernandes wrote:
> On Fri, Jul 12, 2019 at 01:11:25PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> > On Thu, Jul 11, 2019 at 07:43:56PM -0400, Joel Fernandes (Google) wrote:
> > > +int rcu_read_lock_any_held(void)
> > > +{
> > > + int lockdep_opinion = 0;
> > > +
> > > + if (!debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled())
> > > + return 1;
> > > + if (!rcu_is_watching())
> > > + return 0;
> > > + if (!rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online())
> > > + return 0;
> > > +
> > > + /* Preemptible RCU flavor */
> > > + if (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map))
> >
> > you forgot debug_locks here.
>
> Actually, it turns out debug_locks checking is not even needed. If
> debug_locks == 0, then debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled() returns 0 and we would not
> get to this point.
>
> > > + return 1;
> > > +
> > > + /* BH flavor */
> > > + if (in_softirq() || irqs_disabled())
> >
> > I'm not sure I'd put irqs_disabled() under BH, also this entire
> > condition is superfluous, see below.
> >
> > > + return 1;
> > > +
> > > + /* Sched flavor */
> > > + if (debug_locks)
> > > + lockdep_opinion = lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map);
> > > + return lockdep_opinion || !preemptible();
> >
> > that !preemptible() turns into:
> >
> > !(preempt_count()==0 && !irqs_disabled())
> >
> > which is:
> >
> > preempt_count() != 0 || irqs_disabled()
> >
> > and already includes irqs_disabled() and in_softirq().
> >
> > > +}
> >
> > So maybe something lke:
> >
> > if (debug_locks && (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map) ||
> > lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map)))
> > return true;
>
> Agreed, I will do it this way (without the debug_locks) like:
>
> ---8<-----------------------
>
> diff --git a/kernel/rcu/update.c b/kernel/rcu/update.c
> index ba861d1716d3..339aebc330db 100644
> --- a/kernel/rcu/update.c
> +++ b/kernel/rcu/update.c
> @@ -296,27 +296,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_read_lock_bh_held);
>
> int rcu_read_lock_any_held(void)
> {
> - int lockdep_opinion = 0;
> -
> if (!debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled())
> return 1;
> if (!rcu_is_watching())
> return 0;
> if (!rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online())
> return 0;
> -
> - /* Preemptible RCU flavor */
> - if (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map))
> - return 1;
> -
> - /* BH flavor */
> - if (in_softirq() || irqs_disabled())
> - return 1;
> -
> - /* Sched flavor */
> - if (debug_locks)
> - lockdep_opinion = lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map);
> - return lockdep_opinion || !preemptible();
> + if (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map) || lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map))

OK, I will bite... Why not also lock_is_held(&rcu_bh_lock_map)?

Thanx, Paul

> + return 1;
> + return !preemptible();
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_read_lock_any_held);
>
>

2019-07-12 17:07:12

by Joel Fernandes

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 1/6] rcu: Add support for consolidated-RCU reader checking

On Fri, Jul 12, 2019 at 09:45:31AM -0700, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> On Fri, Jul 12, 2019 at 11:10:51AM -0400, Joel Fernandes wrote:
> > On Fri, Jul 12, 2019 at 01:11:25PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> > > On Thu, Jul 11, 2019 at 07:43:56PM -0400, Joel Fernandes (Google) wrote:
> > > > +int rcu_read_lock_any_held(void)
> > > > +{
> > > > + int lockdep_opinion = 0;
> > > > +
> > > > + if (!debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled())
> > > > + return 1;
> > > > + if (!rcu_is_watching())
> > > > + return 0;
> > > > + if (!rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online())
> > > > + return 0;
> > > > +
> > > > + /* Preemptible RCU flavor */
> > > > + if (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map))
> > >
> > > you forgot debug_locks here.
> >
> > Actually, it turns out debug_locks checking is not even needed. If
> > debug_locks == 0, then debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled() returns 0 and we would not
> > get to this point.
> >
> > > > + return 1;
> > > > +
> > > > + /* BH flavor */
> > > > + if (in_softirq() || irqs_disabled())
> > >
> > > I'm not sure I'd put irqs_disabled() under BH, also this entire
> > > condition is superfluous, see below.
> > >
> > > > + return 1;
> > > > +
> > > > + /* Sched flavor */
> > > > + if (debug_locks)
> > > > + lockdep_opinion = lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map);
> > > > + return lockdep_opinion || !preemptible();
> > >
> > > that !preemptible() turns into:
> > >
> > > !(preempt_count()==0 && !irqs_disabled())
> > >
> > > which is:
> > >
> > > preempt_count() != 0 || irqs_disabled()
> > >
> > > and already includes irqs_disabled() and in_softirq().
> > >
> > > > +}
> > >
> > > So maybe something lke:
> > >
> > > if (debug_locks && (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map) ||
> > > lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map)))
> > > return true;
> >
> > Agreed, I will do it this way (without the debug_locks) like:
> >
> > ---8<-----------------------
> >
> > diff --git a/kernel/rcu/update.c b/kernel/rcu/update.c
> > index ba861d1716d3..339aebc330db 100644
> > --- a/kernel/rcu/update.c
> > +++ b/kernel/rcu/update.c
> > @@ -296,27 +296,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_read_lock_bh_held);
> >
> > int rcu_read_lock_any_held(void)
> > {
> > - int lockdep_opinion = 0;
> > -
> > if (!debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled())
> > return 1;
> > if (!rcu_is_watching())
> > return 0;
> > if (!rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online())
> > return 0;
> > -
> > - /* Preemptible RCU flavor */
> > - if (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map))
> > - return 1;
> > -
> > - /* BH flavor */
> > - if (in_softirq() || irqs_disabled())
> > - return 1;
> > -
> > - /* Sched flavor */
> > - if (debug_locks)
> > - lockdep_opinion = lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map);
> > - return lockdep_opinion || !preemptible();
> > + if (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map) || lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map))
>
> OK, I will bite... Why not also lock_is_held(&rcu_bh_lock_map)?

Hmm, I was borrowing the strategy from rcu_read_lock_bh_held() which does not
check for a lock held in this map.

Honestly, even lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map) seems unnecessary per-se
since !preemptible() will catch that? rcu_read_lock_sched() disables
preemption already, so lockdep's opinion of the matter seems redundant there.

Sorry I already sent out patches again before seeing your comment but I can
rework and resend them based on any other suggestions.

thanks,

- Joel


2019-07-12 17:47:42

by Paul E. McKenney

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 1/6] rcu: Add support for consolidated-RCU reader checking

On Fri, Jul 12, 2019 at 01:06:31PM -0400, Joel Fernandes wrote:
> On Fri, Jul 12, 2019 at 09:45:31AM -0700, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> > On Fri, Jul 12, 2019 at 11:10:51AM -0400, Joel Fernandes wrote:
> > > On Fri, Jul 12, 2019 at 01:11:25PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> > > > On Thu, Jul 11, 2019 at 07:43:56PM -0400, Joel Fernandes (Google) wrote:
> > > > > +int rcu_read_lock_any_held(void)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > + int lockdep_opinion = 0;
> > > > > +
> > > > > + if (!debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled())
> > > > > + return 1;
> > > > > + if (!rcu_is_watching())
> > > > > + return 0;
> > > > > + if (!rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online())
> > > > > + return 0;
> > > > > +
> > > > > + /* Preemptible RCU flavor */
> > > > > + if (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map))
> > > >
> > > > you forgot debug_locks here.
> > >
> > > Actually, it turns out debug_locks checking is not even needed. If
> > > debug_locks == 0, then debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled() returns 0 and we would not
> > > get to this point.
> > >
> > > > > + return 1;
> > > > > +
> > > > > + /* BH flavor */
> > > > > + if (in_softirq() || irqs_disabled())
> > > >
> > > > I'm not sure I'd put irqs_disabled() under BH, also this entire
> > > > condition is superfluous, see below.
> > > >
> > > > > + return 1;
> > > > > +
> > > > > + /* Sched flavor */
> > > > > + if (debug_locks)
> > > > > + lockdep_opinion = lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map);
> > > > > + return lockdep_opinion || !preemptible();
> > > >
> > > > that !preemptible() turns into:
> > > >
> > > > !(preempt_count()==0 && !irqs_disabled())
> > > >
> > > > which is:
> > > >
> > > > preempt_count() != 0 || irqs_disabled()
> > > >
> > > > and already includes irqs_disabled() and in_softirq().
> > > >
> > > > > +}
> > > >
> > > > So maybe something lke:
> > > >
> > > > if (debug_locks && (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map) ||
> > > > lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map)))
> > > > return true;
> > >
> > > Agreed, I will do it this way (without the debug_locks) like:
> > >
> > > ---8<-----------------------
> > >
> > > diff --git a/kernel/rcu/update.c b/kernel/rcu/update.c
> > > index ba861d1716d3..339aebc330db 100644
> > > --- a/kernel/rcu/update.c
> > > +++ b/kernel/rcu/update.c
> > > @@ -296,27 +296,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_read_lock_bh_held);
> > >
> > > int rcu_read_lock_any_held(void)
> > > {
> > > - int lockdep_opinion = 0;
> > > -
> > > if (!debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled())
> > > return 1;
> > > if (!rcu_is_watching())
> > > return 0;
> > > if (!rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online())
> > > return 0;
> > > -
> > > - /* Preemptible RCU flavor */
> > > - if (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map))
> > > - return 1;
> > > -
> > > - /* BH flavor */
> > > - if (in_softirq() || irqs_disabled())
> > > - return 1;
> > > -
> > > - /* Sched flavor */
> > > - if (debug_locks)
> > > - lockdep_opinion = lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map);
> > > - return lockdep_opinion || !preemptible();
> > > + if (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map) || lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map))
> >
> > OK, I will bite... Why not also lock_is_held(&rcu_bh_lock_map)?
>
> Hmm, I was borrowing the strategy from rcu_read_lock_bh_held() which does not
> check for a lock held in this map.
>
> Honestly, even lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map) seems unnecessary per-se
> since !preemptible() will catch that? rcu_read_lock_sched() disables
> preemption already, so lockdep's opinion of the matter seems redundant there.

Good point! At least as long as the lockdep splats list RCU-bh among
the locks held, which they did last I checked.

Of course, you could make the same argument for getting rid of
rcu_sched_lock_map. Does it make sense to have the one without
the other?

> Sorry I already sent out patches again before seeing your comment but I can
> rework and resend them based on any other suggestions.

Not a problem!

Thax, Paul

2019-07-12 19:41:24

by Joel Fernandes

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 1/6] rcu: Add support for consolidated-RCU reader checking

On Fri, Jul 12, 2019 at 10:46:30AM -0700, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> On Fri, Jul 12, 2019 at 01:06:31PM -0400, Joel Fernandes wrote:
> > On Fri, Jul 12, 2019 at 09:45:31AM -0700, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> > > On Fri, Jul 12, 2019 at 11:10:51AM -0400, Joel Fernandes wrote:
> > > > On Fri, Jul 12, 2019 at 01:11:25PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> > > > > On Thu, Jul 11, 2019 at 07:43:56PM -0400, Joel Fernandes (Google) wrote:
> > > > > > +int rcu_read_lock_any_held(void)
> > > > > > +{
> > > > > > + int lockdep_opinion = 0;
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > + if (!debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled())
> > > > > > + return 1;
> > > > > > + if (!rcu_is_watching())
> > > > > > + return 0;
> > > > > > + if (!rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online())
> > > > > > + return 0;
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > + /* Preemptible RCU flavor */
> > > > > > + if (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map))
> > > > >
> > > > > you forgot debug_locks here.
> > > >
> > > > Actually, it turns out debug_locks checking is not even needed. If
> > > > debug_locks == 0, then debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled() returns 0 and we would not
> > > > get to this point.
> > > >
> > > > > > + return 1;
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > + /* BH flavor */
> > > > > > + if (in_softirq() || irqs_disabled())
> > > > >
> > > > > I'm not sure I'd put irqs_disabled() under BH, also this entire
> > > > > condition is superfluous, see below.
> > > > >
> > > > > > + return 1;
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > + /* Sched flavor */
> > > > > > + if (debug_locks)
> > > > > > + lockdep_opinion = lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map);
> > > > > > + return lockdep_opinion || !preemptible();
> > > > >
> > > > > that !preemptible() turns into:
> > > > >
> > > > > !(preempt_count()==0 && !irqs_disabled())
> > > > >
> > > > > which is:
> > > > >
> > > > > preempt_count() != 0 || irqs_disabled()
> > > > >
> > > > > and already includes irqs_disabled() and in_softirq().
> > > > >
> > > > > > +}
> > > > >
> > > > > So maybe something lke:
> > > > >
> > > > > if (debug_locks && (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map) ||
> > > > > lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map)))
> > > > > return true;
> > > >
> > > > Agreed, I will do it this way (without the debug_locks) like:
> > > >
> > > > ---8<-----------------------
> > > >
> > > > diff --git a/kernel/rcu/update.c b/kernel/rcu/update.c
> > > > index ba861d1716d3..339aebc330db 100644
> > > > --- a/kernel/rcu/update.c
> > > > +++ b/kernel/rcu/update.c
> > > > @@ -296,27 +296,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_read_lock_bh_held);
> > > >
> > > > int rcu_read_lock_any_held(void)
> > > > {
> > > > - int lockdep_opinion = 0;
> > > > -
> > > > if (!debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled())
> > > > return 1;
> > > > if (!rcu_is_watching())
> > > > return 0;
> > > > if (!rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online())
> > > > return 0;
> > > > -
> > > > - /* Preemptible RCU flavor */
> > > > - if (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map))
> > > > - return 1;
> > > > -
> > > > - /* BH flavor */
> > > > - if (in_softirq() || irqs_disabled())
> > > > - return 1;
> > > > -
> > > > - /* Sched flavor */
> > > > - if (debug_locks)
> > > > - lockdep_opinion = lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map);
> > > > - return lockdep_opinion || !preemptible();
> > > > + if (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map) || lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map))
> > >
> > > OK, I will bite... Why not also lock_is_held(&rcu_bh_lock_map)?
> >
> > Hmm, I was borrowing the strategy from rcu_read_lock_bh_held() which does not
> > check for a lock held in this map.
> >
> > Honestly, even lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map) seems unnecessary per-se
> > since !preemptible() will catch that? rcu_read_lock_sched() disables
> > preemption already, so lockdep's opinion of the matter seems redundant there.
>
> Good point! At least as long as the lockdep splats list RCU-bh among
> the locks held, which they did last I checked.
>
> Of course, you could make the same argument for getting rid of
> rcu_sched_lock_map. Does it make sense to have the one without
> the other?

It probably makes it inconsistent in the least. I will add the check for
the rcu_bh_lock_map in a separate patch, if that's Ok with you - since I also
want to update the rcu_read_lock_bh_held() logic in the same patch.

That rcu_read_lock_bh_held() could also just return !preemptible as Peter
suggested for the bh case.

> > Sorry I already sent out patches again before seeing your comment but I can
> > rework and resend them based on any other suggestions.
>
> Not a problem!

Thanks. Depending on whether there is any other feedback, I will work on the
bh_ stuff as a separate patch on top of this series, or work it into the next
series revision if I'm reposting. Hopefully that sounds Ok to you.

thanks,

- Joel


2019-07-12 23:30:14

by Paul E. McKenney

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v1 1/6] rcu: Add support for consolidated-RCU reader checking

On Fri, Jul 12, 2019 at 03:40:40PM -0400, Joel Fernandes wrote:
> On Fri, Jul 12, 2019 at 10:46:30AM -0700, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> > On Fri, Jul 12, 2019 at 01:06:31PM -0400, Joel Fernandes wrote:
> > > On Fri, Jul 12, 2019 at 09:45:31AM -0700, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
> > > > On Fri, Jul 12, 2019 at 11:10:51AM -0400, Joel Fernandes wrote:
> > > > > On Fri, Jul 12, 2019 at 01:11:25PM +0200, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> > > > > > On Thu, Jul 11, 2019 at 07:43:56PM -0400, Joel Fernandes (Google) wrote:
> > > > > > > +int rcu_read_lock_any_held(void)
> > > > > > > +{
> > > > > > > + int lockdep_opinion = 0;
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > + if (!debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled())
> > > > > > > + return 1;
> > > > > > > + if (!rcu_is_watching())
> > > > > > > + return 0;
> > > > > > > + if (!rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online())
> > > > > > > + return 0;
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > + /* Preemptible RCU flavor */
> > > > > > > + if (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map))
> > > > > >
> > > > > > you forgot debug_locks here.
> > > > >
> > > > > Actually, it turns out debug_locks checking is not even needed. If
> > > > > debug_locks == 0, then debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled() returns 0 and we would not
> > > > > get to this point.
> > > > >
> > > > > > > + return 1;
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > + /* BH flavor */
> > > > > > > + if (in_softirq() || irqs_disabled())
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I'm not sure I'd put irqs_disabled() under BH, also this entire
> > > > > > condition is superfluous, see below.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > + return 1;
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > + /* Sched flavor */
> > > > > > > + if (debug_locks)
> > > > > > > + lockdep_opinion = lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map);
> > > > > > > + return lockdep_opinion || !preemptible();
> > > > > >
> > > > > > that !preemptible() turns into:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > !(preempt_count()==0 && !irqs_disabled())
> > > > > >
> > > > > > which is:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > preempt_count() != 0 || irqs_disabled()
> > > > > >
> > > > > > and already includes irqs_disabled() and in_softirq().
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > +}
> > > > > >
> > > > > > So maybe something lke:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > if (debug_locks && (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map) ||
> > > > > > lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map)))
> > > > > > return true;
> > > > >
> > > > > Agreed, I will do it this way (without the debug_locks) like:
> > > > >
> > > > > ---8<-----------------------
> > > > >
> > > > > diff --git a/kernel/rcu/update.c b/kernel/rcu/update.c
> > > > > index ba861d1716d3..339aebc330db 100644
> > > > > --- a/kernel/rcu/update.c
> > > > > +++ b/kernel/rcu/update.c
> > > > > @@ -296,27 +296,15 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_read_lock_bh_held);
> > > > >
> > > > > int rcu_read_lock_any_held(void)
> > > > > {
> > > > > - int lockdep_opinion = 0;
> > > > > -
> > > > > if (!debug_lockdep_rcu_enabled())
> > > > > return 1;
> > > > > if (!rcu_is_watching())
> > > > > return 0;
> > > > > if (!rcu_lockdep_current_cpu_online())
> > > > > return 0;
> > > > > -
> > > > > - /* Preemptible RCU flavor */
> > > > > - if (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map))
> > > > > - return 1;
> > > > > -
> > > > > - /* BH flavor */
> > > > > - if (in_softirq() || irqs_disabled())
> > > > > - return 1;
> > > > > -
> > > > > - /* Sched flavor */
> > > > > - if (debug_locks)
> > > > > - lockdep_opinion = lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map);
> > > > > - return lockdep_opinion || !preemptible();
> > > > > + if (lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map) || lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map))
> > > >
> > > > OK, I will bite... Why not also lock_is_held(&rcu_bh_lock_map)?
> > >
> > > Hmm, I was borrowing the strategy from rcu_read_lock_bh_held() which does not
> > > check for a lock held in this map.
> > >
> > > Honestly, even lock_is_held(&rcu_sched_lock_map) seems unnecessary per-se
> > > since !preemptible() will catch that? rcu_read_lock_sched() disables
> > > preemption already, so lockdep's opinion of the matter seems redundant there.
> >
> > Good point! At least as long as the lockdep splats list RCU-bh among
> > the locks held, which they did last I checked.
> >
> > Of course, you could make the same argument for getting rid of
> > rcu_sched_lock_map. Does it make sense to have the one without
> > the other?
>
> It probably makes it inconsistent in the least. I will add the check for
> the rcu_bh_lock_map in a separate patch, if that's Ok with you - since I also
> want to update the rcu_read_lock_bh_held() logic in the same patch.
>
> That rcu_read_lock_bh_held() could also just return !preemptible as Peter
> suggested for the bh case.

Although that seems reasonable, please check the call sites.

> > > Sorry I already sent out patches again before seeing your comment but I can
> > > rework and resend them based on any other suggestions.
> >
> > Not a problem!
>
> Thanks. Depending on whether there is any other feedback, I will work on the
> bh_ stuff as a separate patch on top of this series, or work it into the next
> series revision if I'm reposting. Hopefully that sounds Ok to you.

Agreed -- let's separate concerns. And promote bisectability.

Thanx, Paul