2020-04-21 19:40:59

by Ivan Mikhaylov

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v10 0/2] iio: proximity: driver for vcnl3020

Add proximity sensor driver for Vishay vcnl3020. Only on-demand
measurement is supported for now.

Changes from v9:
1. minor changes.
2. pass microamps from dts, not register value.

Changes from v8:
1. add vcnl3020 prefix into get_and_apply_property function.
2. add bsd license into yaml.
3. vishay,led-current-milliamp -> vishay,led-current-microamp.
4. add default value into vishay,led-current-microamp and change
register values into microamps.

Changes from v7:
1. forgot to add Reviewed-by tag.

Changes from v6:
1. minor changes
1.1 remove VCNL_DRV_NAME
1.2 add braces in get_and_apply_property

Changes from v5:
1. add get_and_apply_property function for optional parameters.
2. minor changes.

Changes from v4:
1. add vdd-supply,vddio-supply,interrupts properties into yaml.
2. led-current -> vishay,led-current-milliamp in yaml.
3. add possible values enum list.
4. add bulk_read for result hi/lo registers.
5. add description of vcnl3020_data structure.
6. vcnl3020 id table is removed.
7. make "vishay,led-current-milliamp" optional in yaml and code.

Changes from v3:
1. minor changes.
2. add i2c block to fix dts section in yaml.

Changes from v2:
1. using regmap_read_poll_timeout instead of do-while in measurement
function.
2. change struct i2client* in vcnl3020_data to struct dev*
3. enable REGMAP_I2C in Kconfig

Changes from v1:
1. using regmap interface instead of i2c_smbus_* calls.
2. switch from probe to probe_new.
3. s32/int32_t -> int

Ivan Mikhaylov (2):
iio: proximity: provide device tree binding document
iio: proximity: Add driver support for vcnl3020 proximity sensor

.../bindings/iio/proximity/vcnl3020.yaml | 64 +++++
drivers/iio/proximity/Kconfig | 11 +
drivers/iio/proximity/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/iio/proximity/vcnl3020.c | 235 ++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 311 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/proximity/vcnl3020.yaml
create mode 100644 drivers/iio/proximity/vcnl3020.c

--
2.21.1


2020-04-21 19:41:51

by Ivan Mikhaylov

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v10 2/2] iio: proximity: Add driver support for vcnl3020 proximity sensor

Proximity sensor driver based on light/vcnl4000.c code.
For now supports only the single on-demand measurement.

The VCNL3020 is a fully integrated proximity sensor. Fully
integrated means that the infrared emitter is included in the
package. It has 16-bit resolution. It includes a signal
processing IC and features standard I2C communication
interface. It features an interrupt function.

Datasheet: http://www.vishay.com/docs/84150/vcnl3020.pdf
Signed-off-by: Ivan Mikhaylov <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <[email protected]>
---
drivers/iio/proximity/Kconfig | 11 ++
drivers/iio/proximity/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/iio/proximity/vcnl3020.c | 235 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 247 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/iio/proximity/vcnl3020.c

diff --git a/drivers/iio/proximity/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/proximity/Kconfig
index d53601447da4..b8d2b17e60ac 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/proximity/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iio/proximity/Kconfig
@@ -112,6 +112,17 @@ config SRF08
To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
module will be called srf08.

+config VCNL3020
+ tristate "VCNL3020 proximity sensor"
+ select REGMAP_I2C
+ depends on I2C
+ help
+ Say Y here if you want to build a driver for the Vishay VCNL3020
+ proximity sensor.
+
+ To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
+ module will be called vcnl3020.
+
config VL53L0X_I2C
tristate "STMicroelectronics VL53L0X ToF ranger sensor (I2C)"
depends on I2C
diff --git a/drivers/iio/proximity/Makefile b/drivers/iio/proximity/Makefile
index 0bb5f9de13d6..8245978ced30 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/proximity/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/iio/proximity/Makefile
@@ -12,5 +12,6 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_RFD77402) += rfd77402.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SRF04) += srf04.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SRF08) += srf08.o
obj-$(CONFIG_SX9500) += sx9500.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_VCNL3020) += vcnl3020.o
obj-$(CONFIG_VL53L0X_I2C) += vl53l0x-i2c.o

diff --git a/drivers/iio/proximity/vcnl3020.c b/drivers/iio/proximity/vcnl3020.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..de6e0da5760c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/iio/proximity/vcnl3020.c
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * Support for Vishay VCNL3020 proximity sensor on i2c bus.
+ * Based on Vishay VCNL4000 driver code.
+ *
+ * TODO: interrupts.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/i2c.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/regmap.h>
+
+#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
+#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h>
+
+#define VCNL3020_PROD_ID 0x21
+
+#define VCNL_COMMAND 0x80 /* Command register */
+#define VCNL_PROD_REV 0x81 /* Product ID and Revision ID */
+#define VCNL_PROXIMITY_RATE 0x82 /* Rate of Proximity Measurement */
+#define VCNL_LED_CURRENT 0x83 /* IR LED current for proximity mode */
+#define VCNL_PS_RESULT_HI 0x87 /* Proximity result register, MSB */
+#define VCNL_PS_RESULT_LO 0x88 /* Proximity result register, LSB */
+#define VCNL_PS_ICR 0x89 /* Interrupt Control Register */
+#define VCNL_PS_LO_THR_HI 0x8a /* High byte of low threshold value */
+#define VCNL_PS_LO_THR_LO 0x8b /* Low byte of low threshold value */
+#define VCNL_PS_HI_THR_HI 0x8c /* High byte of high threshold value */
+#define VCNL_PS_HI_THR_LO 0x8d /* Low byte of high threshold value */
+#define VCNL_ISR 0x8e /* Interrupt Status Register */
+#define VCNL_PS_MOD_ADJ 0x8f /* Proximity Modulator Timing Adjustment */
+
+/* Bit masks for COMMAND register */
+#define VCNL_PS_RDY BIT(5) /* proximity data ready? */
+#define VCNL_PS_OD BIT(3) /* start on-demand proximity
+ * measurement
+ */
+
+#define VCNL_ON_DEMAND_TIMEOUT_US 100000
+#define VCNL_POLL_US 20000
+
+/**
+ * struct vcnl3020_data - vcnl3020 specific data.
+ * @regmap: device register map.
+ * @dev: vcnl3020 device.
+ * @rev: revision id.
+ * @lock: lock for protecting access to device hardware registers.
+ */
+struct vcnl3020_data {
+ struct regmap *regmap;
+ struct device *dev;
+ u8 rev;
+ struct mutex lock;
+};
+
+static int vcnl3020_get_and_apply_property(struct vcnl3020_data *data,
+ const char *prop, u32 reg)
+{
+ int rc;
+ u32 val;
+
+ rc = device_property_read_u32(data->dev, prop, &val);
+ if (rc)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* An example of conversion from uA to reg val:
+ * 200000 uA == 200 mA == 20
+ */
+ if (!strcmp(prop, "vishay,led-current-microamp"))
+ val /= 10000;
+
+ rc = regmap_write(data->regmap, reg, val);
+ if (rc) {
+ dev_err(data->dev, "Error (%d) setting property (%s)\n",
+ rc, prop);
+ }
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static int vcnl3020_init(struct vcnl3020_data *data)
+{
+ int rc;
+ unsigned int reg;
+
+ rc = regmap_read(data->regmap, VCNL_PROD_REV, &reg);
+ if (rc) {
+ dev_err(data->dev,
+ "Error (%d) reading product revision\n", rc);
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ if (reg != VCNL3020_PROD_ID) {
+ dev_err(data->dev,
+ "Product id (%x) did not match vcnl3020 (%x)\n", reg,
+ VCNL3020_PROD_ID);
+ return -ENODEV;
+ }
+
+ data->rev = reg;
+ mutex_init(&data->lock);
+
+ return vcnl3020_get_and_apply_property(data,
+ "vishay,led-current-microamp",
+ VCNL_LED_CURRENT);
+};
+
+static int vcnl3020_measure_proximity(struct vcnl3020_data *data, int *val)
+{
+ int rc;
+ unsigned int reg;
+ __be16 res;
+
+ mutex_lock(&data->lock);
+
+ rc = regmap_write(data->regmap, VCNL_COMMAND, VCNL_PS_OD);
+ if (rc)
+ goto err_unlock;
+
+ /* wait for data to become ready */
+ rc = regmap_read_poll_timeout(data->regmap, VCNL_COMMAND, reg,
+ reg & VCNL_PS_RDY, VCNL_POLL_US,
+ VCNL_ON_DEMAND_TIMEOUT_US);
+ if (rc) {
+ dev_err(data->dev,
+ "Error (%d) reading vcnl3020 command register\n", rc);
+ goto err_unlock;
+ }
+
+ /* high & low result bytes read */
+ rc = regmap_bulk_read(data->regmap, VCNL_PS_RESULT_HI, &res,
+ sizeof(res));
+ if (rc)
+ goto err_unlock;
+
+ *val = be16_to_cpu(res);
+
+err_unlock:
+ mutex_unlock(&data->lock);
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+static const struct iio_chan_spec vcnl3020_channels[] = {
+ {
+ .type = IIO_PROXIMITY,
+ .info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW),
+ },
+};
+
+static int vcnl3020_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
+ struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val,
+ int *val2, long mask)
+{
+ int rc;
+ struct vcnl3020_data *data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+
+ switch (mask) {
+ case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
+ rc = vcnl3020_measure_proximity(data, val);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+ return IIO_VAL_INT;
+ default:
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+}
+
+static const struct iio_info vcnl3020_info = {
+ .read_raw = vcnl3020_read_raw,
+};
+
+static const struct regmap_config vcnl3020_regmap_config = {
+ .reg_bits = 8,
+ .val_bits = 8,
+ .max_register = VCNL_PS_MOD_ADJ,
+};
+
+static int vcnl3020_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
+{
+ struct vcnl3020_data *data;
+ struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
+ struct regmap *regmap;
+ int rc;
+
+ regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &vcnl3020_regmap_config);
+ if (IS_ERR(regmap)) {
+ dev_err(&client->dev, "regmap_init failed\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(regmap);
+ }
+
+ indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*data));
+ if (!indio_dev)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ data = iio_priv(indio_dev);
+ i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
+ data->regmap = regmap;
+ data->dev = &client->dev;
+
+ rc = vcnl3020_init(data);
+ if (rc)
+ return rc;
+
+ indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
+ indio_dev->info = &vcnl3020_info;
+ indio_dev->channels = vcnl3020_channels;
+ indio_dev->num_channels = ARRAY_SIZE(vcnl3020_channels);
+ indio_dev->name = "vcnl3020";
+ indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE;
+
+ return devm_iio_device_register(&client->dev, indio_dev);
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id vcnl3020_of_match[] = {
+ {
+ .compatible = "vishay,vcnl3020",
+ },
+ {}
+};
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, vcnl3020_of_match);
+
+static struct i2c_driver vcnl3020_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "vcnl3020",
+ .of_match_table = vcnl3020_of_match,
+ },
+ .probe_new = vcnl3020_probe,
+};
+module_i2c_driver(vcnl3020_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Ivan Mikhaylov <[email protected]>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Vishay VCNL3020 proximity sensor driver");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
--
2.21.1

2020-04-21 19:43:05

by Ivan Mikhaylov

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [PATCH v10 1/2] iio: proximity: provide device tree binding document

Mostly standard i2c driver with some additional led-current option
for vcnl3020.

Signed-off-by: Ivan Mikhaylov <[email protected]>
---
.../bindings/iio/proximity/vcnl3020.yaml | 64 +++++++++++++++++++
1 file changed, 64 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/proximity/vcnl3020.yaml

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/proximity/vcnl3020.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/proximity/vcnl3020.yaml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ac47770609d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/proximity/vcnl3020.yaml
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0 OR BSD-2-Clause)
+%YAML 1.2
+---
+$id: http://devicetree.org/schemas/iio/proximity/vcnl3020.yaml#
+$schema: http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml#
+
+title: Integrated Proximity Sensor With Infrared Emitter
+
+maintainers:
+ - Ivan Mikhaylov <[email protected]>
+
+description: |
+ The VCNL3020 is a fully integrated proximity sensor. Fully integrated means
+ that the infrared emitter is included in the package. It has 16-bit
+ resolution. It includes a signal processing IC and features standard I2C
+ communication interface. It features an interrupt function.
+
+ Specifications about the devices can be found at:
+ https://www.vishay.com/docs/84150/vcnl3020.pdf
+
+properties:
+ compatible:
+ enum:
+ - vishay,vcnl3020
+
+ reg:
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ interrupts:
+ maxItems: 1
+
+ vdd-supply:
+ description: Regulator that provides power to the sensor
+
+ vddio-supply:
+ description: Regulator that provides power to the bus
+
+ vishay,led-current-microamp:
+ description:
+ IR LED current value with valid Range = 0 to 20d. e.g. 0 = 0 mA,
+ 1 = 10 mA, 20 = 200 mA. LED Current is limited to 200 mA for values
+ higher than decimal 20.
+ enum: [0, 10000, 20000, 30000, 40000, 50000, 60000, 70000, 80000, 90000,
+ 100000, 110000, 120000, 130000, 140000, 150000, 160000, 170000,
+ 180000, 190000, 200000]
+ default: 20000
+
+required:
+ - compatible
+ - reg
+
+examples:
+ - |
+ i2c {
+
+ #address-cells = <1>;
+ #size-cells = <0>;
+
+ proximity@13 {
+ compatible = "vishay,vcnl3020";
+ reg = <0x13>;
+ vishay,led-current-microamp = <200000>;
+ };
+ };
--
2.21.1

2020-04-21 20:27:04

by Andy Shevchenko

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v10 2/2] iio: proximity: Add driver support for vcnl3020 proximity sensor

On Tue, Apr 21, 2020 at 10:39 PM Ivan Mikhaylov <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> Proximity sensor driver based on light/vcnl4000.c code.
> For now supports only the single on-demand measurement.
>
> The VCNL3020 is a fully integrated proximity sensor. Fully
> integrated means that the infrared emitter is included in the
> package. It has 16-bit resolution. It includes a signal
> processing IC and features standard I2C communication
> interface. It features an interrupt function.

...

> +static int vcnl3020_get_and_apply_property(struct vcnl3020_data *data,
> + const char *prop, u32 reg)
> +{
> + int rc;
> + u32 val;
> +
> + rc = device_property_read_u32(data->dev, prop, &val);
> + if (rc)
> + return 0;
> +

> + /* An example of conversion from uA to reg val:
> + * 200000 uA == 200 mA == 20
> + */
> + if (!strcmp(prop, "vishay,led-current-microamp"))
> + val /= 10000;

I probably missed the point why this function is needed at all, since
we always call only for a single property.

On top of that, why do we have this nasty strcmp()? Can't we simple do
something like

static int vcnl3020_get_and_apply_property(struct vcnl3020_data *data,
const char *prop, u32 reg, u32 div)
{
...
val /= div;
...
}

static int vcnl3020_get_and_apply_led_current_property(struct
vcnl3020_data *data)
{
/*
* An example of conversion from uA to reg val:
* 200000 uA == 200 mA == 20
*/
// Note by the way comments style
return vcnl3020_get_and_apply_property(data, "vishay,led-current-microamp",
VCNL_LED_CURRENT, 10000);
}

?

> + rc = regmap_write(data->regmap, reg, val);
> + if (rc) {
> + dev_err(data->dev, "Error (%d) setting property (%s)\n",
> + rc, prop);
> + }
> +
> + return rc;
> +}

--
With Best Regards,
Andy Shevchenko

2020-04-22 12:55:48

by Ivan Mikhaylov

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [PATCH v10 2/2] iio: proximity: Add driver support for vcnl3020 proximity sensor

On Tue, 2020-04-21 at 23:23 +0300, Andy Shevchenko wrote:
> On Tue, Apr 21, 2020 at 10:39 PM Ivan Mikhaylov <[email protected]> wrote:
> > Proximity sensor driver based on light/vcnl4000.c code.
> > For now supports only the single on-demand measurement.
> >
> > The VCNL3020 is a fully integrated proximity sensor. Fully
> > integrated means that the infrared emitter is included in the
> > package. It has 16-bit resolution. It includes a signal
> > processing IC and features standard I2C communication
> > interface. It features an interrupt function.
>
> ...
>
> > +static int vcnl3020_get_and_apply_property(struct vcnl3020_data *data,
> > + const char *prop, u32 reg)
> > +{
> > + int rc;
> > + u32 val;
> > +
> > + rc = device_property_read_u32(data->dev, prop, &val);
> > + if (rc)
> > + return 0;
> > +
> > + /* An example of conversion from uA to reg val:
> > + * 200000 uA == 200 mA == 20
> > + */
> > + if (!strcmp(prop, "vishay,led-current-microamp"))
> > + val /= 10000;
>
> I probably missed the point why this function is needed at all, since
> we always call only for a single property.

Andy, I'm planning to add more properties but not for now, this driver the
placeholder for upcoming work what I've. And I wanted something like:

rc = vcnl3020_get_and_apply_property(option1);
if (rc)
return rc;

rc = vcnl3020_get_and_apply_property(option2);
if (rc)
return rc;
etc.

And all other work about conversion will be hidden in get_and_apply_property.

> On top of that, why do we have this nasty strcmp()? Can't we simple do
> something like
> static int vcnl3020_get_and_apply_property(struct vcnl3020_data *data,
> const char *prop, u32 reg, u32 div)
> {
> ...
> val /= div;
> ...
> }
>
> static int vcnl3020_get_and_apply_led_current_property(struct
> vcnl3020_data *data)
> {
> /*
> * An example of conversion from uA to reg val:
> * 200000 uA == 200 mA == 20
> */
> // Note by the way comments style
> return vcnl3020_get_and_apply_property(data, "vishay,led-current-microamp",
> VCNL_LED_CURRENT, 10000);
> }
>
> ?

I think your approach with wrapper is better, I'll think how I can do that
without additional 'div' param.

Thanks.