2020-10-21 05:35:18

by Thomas Gleixner

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: sched: Reenable interrupts in do sched_yield()

do_sched_yield() invokes schedule() with interrupts disabled which is
not allowed. This goes back to the pre git era to commit a6efb709806c
("[PATCH] irqlock patch 2.5.27-H6") in the history tree.

Reenable interrupts and remove the misleading comment which "explains" it.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
---
kernel/sched/core.c | 6 +-----
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 5 deletions(-)
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -6094,12 +6094,8 @@ static void do_sched_yield(void)
schedstat_inc(rq->yld_count);
current->sched_class->yield_task(rq);

- /*
- * Since we are going to call schedule() anyway, there's
- * no need to preempt or enable interrupts:
- */
preempt_disable();
- rq_unlock(rq, &rf);
+ rq_unlock_irq(rq, &rf);
sched_preempt_enable_no_resched();

schedule();


2020-10-21 06:28:16

by Steven Rostedt

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: sched: Reenable interrupts in do sched_yield()

On Tue, 20 Oct 2020 16:46:55 +0200
Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> wrote:

> - /*
> - * Since we are going to call schedule() anyway, there's
> - * no need to preempt or enable interrupts:

I think the above comment still makes sense, just needs to be tweeked:

/*
* Since we are going to call schedule() anyway, there's
* no need to allow preemption after releasing the rq lock.
> - */

Especially, since we are now enabling interrupts, which is likely to
trigger a preemption.

-- Steve

> preempt_disable();
> - rq_unlock(rq, &rf);
> + rq_unlock_irq(rq, &rf);
> sched_preempt_enable_no_resched();
>
> schedule();

2020-10-21 09:03:29

by Thomas Gleixner

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: sched: Reenable interrupts in do sched_yield()

On Tue, Oct 20 2020 at 11:38, Steven Rostedt wrote:
> On Tue, 20 Oct 2020 16:46:55 +0200
> Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> wrote:
>
>> - /*
>> - * Since we are going to call schedule() anyway, there's
>> - * no need to preempt or enable interrupts:
>
> I think the above comment still makes sense, just needs to be tweeked:
>
> /*
> * Since we are going to call schedule() anyway, there's
> * no need to allow preemption after releasing the rq lock.
>> - */
>
> Especially, since we are now enabling interrupts, which is likely to
> trigger a preemption.

sched_preempt_enable_no_resched() still enables preemption. It just
avoids the check. And it still allows preemption when an interrupt
triggering preemption happens between sched_preempt_enable_no_resched()
and __schedule() disabling preemption/interrupts.

So no, your new variant is just differently bogus and misleading.

Thanks,

tglx

2020-10-21 12:47:12

by Thomas Gleixner

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: sched: Reenable interrupts in do sched_yield()

On Tue, Oct 20 2020 at 16:07, Steven Rostedt wrote:
> On Tue, 20 Oct 2020 20:02:55 +0200
> Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> wrote:
> What I wrote wasn't exactly what I meant. What I meant to have:
>
> /*
> * Since we are going to call schedule() anyways, there's
> * no need to do the preemption check when the rq_lock is released.
> */
>
> That is, to document why we have the preempt_disable() before the unlock:

which is pretty obvious, but I let Peter decide on that.

2020-10-21 16:43:48

by Steven Rostedt

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: sched: Reenable interrupts in do sched_yield()

On Tue, 20 Oct 2020 20:02:55 +0200
Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> wrote:

> On Tue, Oct 20 2020 at 11:38, Steven Rostedt wrote:
> > On Tue, 20 Oct 2020 16:46:55 +0200
> > Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> wrote:
> >
> >> - /*
> >> - * Since we are going to call schedule() anyway, there's
> >> - * no need to preempt or enable interrupts:
> >
> > I think the above comment still makes sense, just needs to be tweeked:
> >
> > /*
> > * Since we are going to call schedule() anyway, there's
> > * no need to allow preemption after releasing the rq lock.
> >> - */
> >
> > Especially, since we are now enabling interrupts, which is likely to
> > trigger a preemption.
>
> sched_preempt_enable_no_resched() still enables preemption. It just
> avoids the check. And it still allows preemption when an interrupt
> triggering preemption happens between sched_preempt_enable_no_resched()
> and __schedule() disabling preemption/interrupts.
>
> So no, your new variant is just differently bogus and misleading.

What I wrote wasn't exactly what I meant. What I meant to have:

/*
* Since we are going to call schedule() anyways, there's
* no need to do the preemption check when the rq_lock is released.
*/

That is, to document why we have the preempt_disable() before the unlock:

preempt_disable();
rq_unlock_irq(rq, &rf);
sched_preempt_enable_no_resched();


-- Steve

2020-10-22 02:47:34

by Steven Rostedt

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: sched: Reenable interrupts in do sched_yield()

On Wed, 21 Oct 2020 09:27:22 +0200
Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> wrote:

> On Tue, Oct 20 2020 at 16:07, Steven Rostedt wrote:
> > On Tue, 20 Oct 2020 20:02:55 +0200
> > Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> wrote:
> > What I wrote wasn't exactly what I meant. What I meant to have:
> >
> > /*
> > * Since we are going to call schedule() anyways, there's
> > * no need to do the preemption check when the rq_lock is released.
> > */
> >
> > That is, to document why we have the preempt_disable() before the unlock:
>
> which is pretty obvious, but I let Peter decide on that.

To us maybe, but I like to have comments that explain why things are done to
average people. ;-)

If I go to another kernel developer outside the core kernel, would they know
why there's a preempt_disable() there?


preempt_disable();
rq_unlock_irq(rq, &rf);
sched_preempt_enable_no_resched();

schedule();


Not everyone knows that the rq_unlock_irq() would trigger a schedule if an
interrupt happened as soon as irqs were enabled again and need_resched was
set.

-- Steve

Subject: [tip: sched/core] sched: Reenable interrupts in do_sched_yield()

The following commit has been merged into the sched/core branch of tip:

Commit-ID: 345a957fcc95630bf5535d7668a59ed983eb49a7
Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/345a957fcc95630bf5535d7668a59ed983eb49a7
Author: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
AuthorDate: Tue, 20 Oct 2020 16:46:55 +02:00
Committer: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
CommitterDate: Thu, 29 Oct 2020 11:00:31 +01:00

sched: Reenable interrupts in do_sched_yield()

do_sched_yield() invokes schedule() with interrupts disabled which is
not allowed. This goes back to the pre git era to commit a6efb709806c
("[PATCH] irqlock patch 2.5.27-H6") in the history tree.

Reenable interrupts and remove the misleading comment which "explains" it.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <[email protected]>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
---
kernel/sched/core.c | 6 +-----
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/kernel/sched/core.c b/kernel/sched/core.c
index d2003a7..6f533bb 100644
--- a/kernel/sched/core.c
+++ b/kernel/sched/core.c
@@ -6094,12 +6094,8 @@ static void do_sched_yield(void)
schedstat_inc(rq->yld_count);
current->sched_class->yield_task(rq);

- /*
- * Since we are going to call schedule() anyway, there's
- * no need to preempt or enable interrupts:
- */
preempt_disable();
- rq_unlock(rq, &rf);
+ rq_unlock_irq(rq, &rf);
sched_preempt_enable_no_resched();

schedule();

2020-12-23 12:05:05

by Qais Yousef

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: sched: Reenable interrupts in do sched_yield()

On 10/21/20 10:07, Steven Rostedt wrote:
> On Wed, 21 Oct 2020 09:27:22 +0200
> Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> wrote:
>
> > On Tue, Oct 20 2020 at 16:07, Steven Rostedt wrote:
> > > On Tue, 20 Oct 2020 20:02:55 +0200
> > > Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> wrote:
> > > What I wrote wasn't exactly what I meant. What I meant to have:
> > >
> > > /*
> > > * Since we are going to call schedule() anyways, there's
> > > * no need to do the preemption check when the rq_lock is released.
> > > */
> > >
> > > That is, to document why we have the preempt_disable() before the unlock:
> >
> > which is pretty obvious, but I let Peter decide on that.
>
> To us maybe, but I like to have comments that explain why things are done to
> average people. ;-)
>
> If I go to another kernel developer outside the core kernel, would they know
> why there's a preempt_disable() there?
>
>
> preempt_disable();
> rq_unlock_irq(rq, &rf);
> sched_preempt_enable_no_resched();
>
> schedule();
>
>
> Not everyone knows that the rq_unlock_irq() would trigger a schedule if an
> interrupt happened as soon as irqs were enabled again and need_resched was
> set.

Sorry a bit late to the party.

Personally, what actually is tripping me off is that rq_unlock_irq() will end
up calling preempt_enable(), and then we do sched_preempt_enable_no_resched().
Was there an earlier preempt_disable() called up in the chain that I couldn't
figure out that's why it's okay to do the 2? Otherwise I see we have imbalanced
preempt_disable/enable.

preempt_disable()
rq_unlock_irq()
__raw_spin_unlock_irq()
local_irq_enable()
preempt_enable() // first preempt_count_dec()
sched_preempt_enable_no_resched() // second preempt_count_dec()

Thanks

--
Qais Yousef