2021-05-17 08:24:23

by Tony Lindgren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [Backport for linux-5.10.y PATCH 1/2] clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Prepare to handle dra7 timer wrap issue

Upstream commit 3efe7a878a11c13b5297057bfc1e5639ce1241ce. Updated to
apply to stable linux-5.10.y without need for upstream typo fix commit
4bf07f6562a01a488877e05267808da7147f44a5. Needed to avoid duplicate
code for upstream commit 25de4ce5ed02994aea8bc111d133308f6fd62566.

There is a timer wrap issue on dra7 for the ARM architected timer.
In a typical clock configuration the timer fails to wrap after 388 days.

To work around the issue, we need to use timer-ti-dm timers instead.

Let's prepare for adding support for percpu timers by adding a common
dmtimer_clkevt_init_common() and call it from dmtimer_clockevent_init().
This patch makes no intentional functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
---
drivers/clocksource/timer-ti-dm-systimer.c | 68 ++++++++++++++--------
1 file changed, 44 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-ti-dm-systimer.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-ti-dm-systimer.c
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-ti-dm-systimer.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-ti-dm-systimer.c
@@ -530,17 +530,17 @@ static void omap_clockevent_unidle(struct clock_event_device *evt)
writel_relaxed(OMAP_TIMER_INT_OVERFLOW, t->base + t->wakeup);
}

-static int __init dmtimer_clockevent_init(struct device_node *np)
+static int __init dmtimer_clkevt_init_common(struct dmtimer_clockevent *clkevt,
+ struct device_node *np,
+ unsigned int features,
+ const struct cpumask *cpumask,
+ const char *name,
+ int rating)
{
- struct dmtimer_clockevent *clkevt;
struct clock_event_device *dev;
struct dmtimer_systimer *t;
int error;

- clkevt = kzalloc(sizeof(*clkevt), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!clkevt)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
t = &clkevt->t;
dev = &clkevt->dev;

@@ -548,25 +548,23 @@ static int __init dmtimer_clockevent_init(struct device_node *np)
* We mostly use cpuidle_coupled with ARM local timers for runtime,
* so there's probably no use for CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_DYNIRQ here.
*/
- dev->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT;
- dev->rating = 300;
+ dev->features = features;
+ dev->rating = rating;
dev->set_next_event = dmtimer_set_next_event;
dev->set_state_shutdown = dmtimer_clockevent_shutdown;
dev->set_state_periodic = dmtimer_set_periodic;
dev->set_state_oneshot = dmtimer_clockevent_shutdown;
dev->set_state_oneshot_stopped = dmtimer_clockevent_shutdown;
dev->tick_resume = dmtimer_clockevent_shutdown;
- dev->cpumask = cpu_possible_mask;
+ dev->cpumask = cpumask;

dev->irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
- if (!dev->irq) {
- error = -ENXIO;
- goto err_out_free;
- }
+ if (!dev->irq)
+ return -ENXIO;

error = dmtimer_systimer_setup(np, &clkevt->t);
if (error)
- goto err_out_free;
+ return error;

clkevt->period = 0xffffffff - DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(t->rate, HZ);

@@ -578,32 +576,54 @@ static int __init dmtimer_clockevent_init(struct device_node *np)
writel_relaxed(OMAP_TIMER_CTRL_POSTED, t->base + t->ifctrl);

error = request_irq(dev->irq, dmtimer_clockevent_interrupt,
- IRQF_TIMER, "clockevent", clkevt);
+ IRQF_TIMER, name, clkevt);
if (error)
goto err_out_unmap;

writel_relaxed(OMAP_TIMER_INT_OVERFLOW, t->base + t->irq_ena);
writel_relaxed(OMAP_TIMER_INT_OVERFLOW, t->base + t->wakeup);

- pr_info("TI gptimer clockevent: %s%lu Hz at %pOF\n",
- of_find_property(np, "ti,timer-alwon", NULL) ?
+ pr_info("TI gptimer %s: %s%lu Hz at %pOF\n",
+ name, of_find_property(np, "ti,timer-alwon", NULL) ?
"always-on " : "", t->rate, np->parent);

- clockevents_config_and_register(dev, t->rate,
- 3, /* Timer internal resynch latency */
+ return 0;
+
+err_out_unmap:
+ iounmap(t->base);
+
+ return error;
+}
+
+static int __init dmtimer_clockevent_init(struct device_node *np)
+{
+ struct dmtimer_clockevent *clkevt;
+ int error;
+
+ clkevt = kzalloc(sizeof(*clkevt), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!clkevt)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ error = dmtimer_clkevt_init_common(clkevt, np,
+ CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC |
+ CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
+ cpu_possible_mask, "clockevent",
+ 300);
+ if (error)
+ goto err_out_free;
+
+ clockevents_config_and_register(&clkevt->dev, clkevt->t.rate,
+ 3, /* Timer internal resync latency */
0xffffffff);

if (of_machine_is_compatible("ti,am33xx") ||
of_machine_is_compatible("ti,am43")) {
- dev->suspend = omap_clockevent_idle;
- dev->resume = omap_clockevent_unidle;
+ clkevt->dev.suspend = omap_clockevent_idle;
+ clkevt->dev.resume = omap_clockevent_unidle;
}

return 0;

-err_out_unmap:
- iounmap(t->base);
-
err_out_free:
kfree(clkevt);

--
2.31.1


2021-05-17 13:49:39

by Tony Lindgren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: [Backport for linux-5.10.y PATCH 2/2] clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Handle dra7 timer wrap errata i940

Upstream commit 25de4ce5ed02994aea8bc111d133308f6fd62566 for stable
linux-5.10.y. Depends on backported upstream commit
3efe7a878a11c13b5297057bfc1e5639ce1241ce.

There is a timer wrap issue on dra7 for the ARM architected timer.
In a typical clock configuration the timer fails to wrap after 388 days.

To work around the issue, we need to use timer-ti-dm percpu timers instead.

Let's configure dmtimer3 and 4 as percpu timers by default, and warn about
the issue if the dtb is not configured properly.

Let's do this as a single patch so it can be backported to v5.8 and later
kernels easily. Note that this patch depends on earlier timer-ti-dm
systimer posted mode fixes, and a preparatory clockevent patch
"clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Prepare to handle dra7 timer wrap issue".

For more information, please see the errata for "AM572x Sitara Processors
Silicon Revisions 1.1, 2.0":

https://www.ti.com/lit/er/sprz429m/sprz429m.pdf

The concept is based on earlier reference patches done by Tero Kristo and
Keerthy.

Cc: Keerthy <[email protected]>
Cc: Tero Kristo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
---
arch/arm/boot/dts/dra7-l4.dtsi | 4 +-
arch/arm/boot/dts/dra7.dtsi | 20 ++++++
drivers/clocksource/timer-ti-dm-systimer.c | 76 ++++++++++++++++++++++
include/linux/cpuhotplug.h | 1 +
4 files changed, 99 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/dra7-l4.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/dra7-l4.dtsi
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/dra7-l4.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/dra7-l4.dtsi
@@ -1168,7 +1168,7 @@ timer2: timer@0 {
};
};

- target-module@34000 { /* 0x48034000, ap 7 46.0 */
+ timer3_target: target-module@34000 { /* 0x48034000, ap 7 46.0 */
compatible = "ti,sysc-omap4-timer", "ti,sysc";
reg = <0x34000 0x4>,
<0x34010 0x4>;
@@ -1195,7 +1195,7 @@ timer3: timer@0 {
};
};

- target-module@36000 { /* 0x48036000, ap 9 4e.0 */
+ timer4_target: target-module@36000 { /* 0x48036000, ap 9 4e.0 */
compatible = "ti,sysc-omap4-timer", "ti,sysc";
reg = <0x36000 0x4>,
<0x36010 0x4>;
diff --git a/arch/arm/boot/dts/dra7.dtsi b/arch/arm/boot/dts/dra7.dtsi
--- a/arch/arm/boot/dts/dra7.dtsi
+++ b/arch/arm/boot/dts/dra7.dtsi
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ aliases {

timer {
compatible = "arm,armv7-timer";
+ status = "disabled"; /* See ARM architected timer wrap erratum i940 */
interrupts = <GIC_PPI 13 (GIC_CPU_MASK_SIMPLE(2) | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)>,
<GIC_PPI 14 (GIC_CPU_MASK_SIMPLE(2) | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)>,
<GIC_PPI 11 (GIC_CPU_MASK_SIMPLE(2) | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW)>,
@@ -1090,3 +1091,22 @@ timer@0 {
assigned-clock-parents = <&sys_32k_ck>;
};
};
+
+/* Local timers, see ARM architected timer wrap erratum i940 */
+&timer3_target {
+ ti,no-reset-on-init;
+ ti,no-idle;
+ timer@0 {
+ assigned-clocks = <&l4per_clkctrl DRA7_L4PER_TIMER3_CLKCTRL 24>;
+ assigned-clock-parents = <&timer_sys_clk_div>;
+ };
+};
+
+&timer4_target {
+ ti,no-reset-on-init;
+ ti,no-idle;
+ timer@0 {
+ assigned-clocks = <&l4per_clkctrl DRA7_L4PER_TIMER4_CLKCTRL 24>;
+ assigned-clock-parents = <&timer_sys_clk_div>;
+ };
+};
diff --git a/drivers/clocksource/timer-ti-dm-systimer.c b/drivers/clocksource/timer-ti-dm-systimer.c
--- a/drivers/clocksource/timer-ti-dm-systimer.c
+++ b/drivers/clocksource/timer-ti-dm-systimer.c
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
#include <linux/clk.h>
#include <linux/clocksource.h>
#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/io.h>
#include <linux/iopoll.h>
@@ -630,6 +631,78 @@ static int __init dmtimer_clockevent_init(struct device_node *np)
return error;
}

+/* Dmtimer as percpu timer. See dra7 ARM architected timer wrap erratum i940 */
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct dmtimer_clockevent, dmtimer_percpu_timer);
+
+static int __init dmtimer_percpu_timer_init(struct device_node *np, int cpu)
+{
+ struct dmtimer_clockevent *clkevt;
+ int error;
+
+ if (!cpu_possible(cpu))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!of_property_read_bool(np->parent, "ti,no-reset-on-init") ||
+ !of_property_read_bool(np->parent, "ti,no-idle"))
+ pr_warn("Incomplete dtb for percpu dmtimer %pOF\n", np->parent);
+
+ clkevt = per_cpu_ptr(&dmtimer_percpu_timer, cpu);
+
+ error = dmtimer_clkevt_init_common(clkevt, np, CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT,
+ cpumask_of(cpu), "percpu-dmtimer",
+ 500);
+ if (error)
+ return error;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* See TRM for timer internal resynch latency */
+static int omap_dmtimer_starting_cpu(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct dmtimer_clockevent *clkevt = per_cpu_ptr(&dmtimer_percpu_timer, cpu);
+ struct clock_event_device *dev = &clkevt->dev;
+ struct dmtimer_systimer *t = &clkevt->t;
+
+ clockevents_config_and_register(dev, t->rate, 3, ULONG_MAX);
+ irq_force_affinity(dev->irq, cpumask_of(cpu));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init dmtimer_percpu_timer_startup(void)
+{
+ struct dmtimer_clockevent *clkevt = per_cpu_ptr(&dmtimer_percpu_timer, 0);
+ struct dmtimer_systimer *t = &clkevt->t;
+
+ if (t->sysc) {
+ cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_TI_GP_TIMER_STARTING,
+ "clockevents/omap/gptimer:starting",
+ omap_dmtimer_starting_cpu, NULL);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+subsys_initcall(dmtimer_percpu_timer_startup);
+
+static int __init dmtimer_percpu_quirk_init(struct device_node *np, u32 pa)
+{
+ struct device_node *arm_timer;
+
+ arm_timer = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, NULL, "arm,armv7-timer");
+ if (of_device_is_available(arm_timer)) {
+ pr_warn_once("ARM architected timer wrap issue i940 detected\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (pa == 0x48034000) /* dra7 dmtimer3 */
+ return dmtimer_percpu_timer_init(np, 0);
+ else if (pa == 0x48036000) /* dra7 dmtimer4 */
+ return dmtimer_percpu_timer_init(np, 1);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/* Clocksource */
static struct dmtimer_clocksource *
to_dmtimer_clocksource(struct clocksource *cs)
@@ -763,6 +836,9 @@ static int __init dmtimer_systimer_init(struct device_node *np)
if (clockevent == pa)
return dmtimer_clockevent_init(np);

+ if (of_machine_is_compatible("ti,dra7"))
+ return dmtimer_percpu_quirk_init(np, pa);
+
return 0;
}

diff --git a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h
--- a/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h
+++ b/include/linux/cpuhotplug.h
@@ -135,6 +135,7 @@ enum cpuhp_state {
CPUHP_AP_RISCV_TIMER_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_CLINT_TIMER_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_CSKY_TIMER_STARTING,
+ CPUHP_AP_TI_GP_TIMER_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_HYPERV_TIMER_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_KVM_STARTING,
CPUHP_AP_KVM_ARM_VGIC_INIT_STARTING,
--
2.31.1

2021-05-17 13:51:09

by Tony Lindgren

[permalink] [raw]
Subject: Re: [Backport for linux-5.10.y PATCH 2/2] clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Handle dra7 timer wrap errata i940

* Tony Lindgren <[email protected]> [210517 08:23]:
> Upstream commit 25de4ce5ed02994aea8bc111d133308f6fd62566 for stable
> linux-5.10.y. Depends on backported upstream commit
> 3efe7a878a11c13b5297057bfc1e5639ce1241ce.
>
> There is a timer wrap issue on dra7 for the ARM architected timer.
> In a typical clock configuration the timer fails to wrap after 388 days.

FYI, these patches also apply to linux-5.11.y and linux-5.12.y. This
patch applies with fuzz to the related device tree changes though,
so please let me know if separate patches are needed.

Regards,

Tony